xref: /freebsd/share/man/man4/asmc.4 (revision 02e9120893770924227138ba49df1edb3896112a)
1.\"-
2.\" Copyright (c) 2007, 2008, 2009 Rui Paulo <rpaulo@FreeBSD.org>
3.\" All rights reserved.
4.\"
5.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7.\" are met:
8.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13.\"
14.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
15.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
16.\" WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
17.\" DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
18.\" INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
19.\" (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
20.\" SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
22.\" STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
23.\" ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
24.\" POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25.\"
26.Dd April 2, 2019
27.Dt ASMC 4
28.Os
29.Sh NAME
30.Nm asmc
31.Nd device driver for the Apple System Management Controller (SMC)
32.Sh SYNOPSIS
33To compile this driver into the kernel, place the following line in your
34kernel configuration file:
35.Bd -ragged -offset indent
36.Cd "device asmc"
37.Ed
38.Pp
39Alternatively, to load the driver as a
40module at boot time, place the following line in
41.Xr loader.conf 5 :
42.Bd -literal -offset indent
43asmc_load="YES"
44.Ed
45.Sh DESCRIPTION
46The
47.Nm
48driver controls the Apple System Management Controller (SMC for short)
49found on Intel Apple systems.
50.Pp
51The SMC is known to be found on the following systems:
52.Pp
53.Bl -bullet -offset indent -compact
54.It
55MacBook
56.It
57MacBook Pro
58.It
59Intel MacMini
60.It
61Mac Pro
62.It
63MacBook Air
64.It
65Intel iMac
66.El
67.Pp
68With this driver, you can configure your keyboard backlight
69brightness, check temperatures of several sensors, check the speed of
70the internal fans and check the status of the Sudden Motion Sensor.
71.Pp
72Variables related to the SMC control and inspection are exported via
73.Xr sysctl 3
74under the device tree
75.Va dev.asmc .
76.Sh KEYBOARD BACKLIGHT
77On
78.Tn MacBook Pro
79systems, you can control the keyboard brightness by writing a value to
80the
81.Va dev.asmc.%d.light.control
82sysctl MIB.
83.Pp
84The following sysctl MIBs contains the raw value returned by the left
85and right light sensors:
86.Va dev.asmc.%d.light.left
87or
88.Va dev.asmc.%d.light.right .
89.Sh TEMPERATURES
90The number of temperature sensors and their description varies among
91systems.
92You can inspect the temperature sensors on your system by traversing
93the
94.Va dev.asmc.temp
95sysctl MIB.
96.Pp
97All values are in degrees celsius.
98.Sh SYSTEM FANS
99The
100.Va dev.asmc.fan.%d
101sysctl tree contains the leaf nodes
102.Va speed ,
103.Va safespeed ,
104.Va minspeed ,
105.Va maxspeed
106and
107.Va targetspeed .
108Each of these leaf nodes represent the current fan speed, the safest
109minimum fan speed, the minimum speed and the maximum speed
110respectively.
111.Pp
112All values are in RPM.
113.Sh SUDDEN MOTION SENSOR
114The Sudden Motion Sensor (SMS for short) is a device that detects
115laptop movement and notifies the operating system via an interrupt.
116The sysctl MIBs present under
117.Va dev.asmc.sms
118all relate to the SMS.
119.Pp
120The most interesting usage of this device is to park the disk heads
121when the laptop is moved harshly.
122First, you need to install
123.Xr ataidle 8 Pq Pa ports/sysutils/ataidle
124and then configure
125.Xr devd 8
126the following way:
127.Bd -literal -offset indent
128notify 0 {
129	match "system"		"ACPI";
130	match "subsystem"	"asmc";
131	action			"/usr/local/sbin/ataidle -s X Y";
132};
133.Ed
134.Pp
135Do not forget to change the
136.Ar X
137and
138.Ar Y
139values in the command above.
140.Pp
141Also, please note that parking the disk heads too many times can
142dramatically reduce your hard drive's life span.
143Do not rely solely on
144the SMS to protect your hard drive: good care and common sense can
145increase your hard drive's life.
146.Sh SEE ALSO
147.Xr ataidle 8 Pq Pa ports/sysutils/ataidle ,
148.Xr devd 8 ,
149.Xr sysctl 8
150.Sh HISTORY
151The
152.Nm
153driver first appeared in
154.Fx 8.0 .
155.Sh AUTHORS
156.An Rui Paulo Aq Mt rpaulo@FreeBSD.org
157(Google Summer of Code project)
158.Sh BUGS
159Support for the latest models was never tested and is most likely not
160fully working.
161