xref: /freebsd/share/examples/mdoc/example.3 (revision d72ca9ddd13a8e6359af1ff0f3c017e7a34a7878)
1374334e4SBruce Evans.\" Copyright (c) [year] [your name]
2374334e4SBruce Evans.\" All rights reserved.
39a78dbdeSMike Pritchard.\"
49a78dbdeSMike Pritchard.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
59a78dbdeSMike Pritchard.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
69a78dbdeSMike Pritchard.\" are met:
79a78dbdeSMike Pritchard.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
89a78dbdeSMike Pritchard.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
99a78dbdeSMike Pritchard.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
109a78dbdeSMike Pritchard.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
119a78dbdeSMike Pritchard.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
129a78dbdeSMike Pritchard.\"
13374334e4SBruce Evans.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
149a78dbdeSMike Pritchard.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
159a78dbdeSMike Pritchard.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
169a78dbdeSMike Pritchard.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
179a78dbdeSMike Pritchard.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
189a78dbdeSMike Pritchard.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
199a78dbdeSMike Pritchard.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
209a78dbdeSMike Pritchard.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
219a78dbdeSMike Pritchard.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
229a78dbdeSMike Pritchard.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
239a78dbdeSMike Pritchard.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
249a78dbdeSMike Pritchard.\"
257dc5a4daSMike Pritchard.\" $FreeBSD$
269a78dbdeSMike Pritchard.\"
2781fba91bSMike Pritchard.\" Note: The date here should be updated whenever a non-trivial
2881fba91bSMike Pritchard.\" change is made to the manual page.
29ed0bfbe5SMike Pritchard.Dd December 8, 1999
309a78dbdeSMike Pritchard.Dt EXAMPLE 3
319fdcafcfSRuslan Ermilov.Os
329a78dbdeSMike Pritchard.Sh NAME
339a78dbdeSMike Pritchard.Nm example
34d72ca9ddSRuslan Ermilov.Nd "example library function manual page"
350d2332f2SAlexey Zelkin.Sh LIBRARY
361837dd5dSRuslan Ermilov.\" Note: list of available libraries is available in mdoc(7)
370d2332f2SAlexey Zelkin.Lb libc
389a78dbdeSMike Pritchard.Sh SYNOPSIS
39d72ca9ddSRuslan Ermilov.In example.h
409a78dbdeSMike Pritchard.Ft int
419a78dbdeSMike Pritchard.Fn example "char *ptr" "int mode"
429a78dbdeSMike Pritchard.Sh DESCRIPTION
4303e563d7SSheldon HearnThis is an example library function manual page for the
449a78dbdeSMike Pritchard.Fn example
4503e563d7SSheldon Hearnfunction.
4603e563d7SSheldon HearnIt is intended that this example can be used as a template
4703e563d7SSheldon Hearnwhen writing a new manual page.
489a78dbdeSMike Pritchard.Pp
499a78dbdeSMike PritchardThe
509a78dbdeSMike Pritchard.Fn example
519a78dbdeSMike Pritchardfunction takes two arguments:
529a78dbdeSMike Pritchard.Fa ptr
539a78dbdeSMike Pritchardand
549a78dbdeSMike Pritchard.Fa mode .
559a78dbdeSMike PritchardThe argument
569a78dbdeSMike Pritchard.Fa mode
579a78dbdeSMike Pritchardmay have one of the following values:
58d72ca9ddSRuslan Ermilov.Bl -tag -width ".Dv EXAMPLE_ONE"
599a78dbdeSMike Pritchard.It Dv EXAMPLE_ONE
609a78dbdeSMike PritchardFirst example of a defined variable.
61d0353b83SRuslan Ermilov.Dv EXAMPLE_ONE
62d0353b83SRuslan Ermilovis described below.
639a78dbdeSMike Pritchard.It Dv EXAMPLE_TWO
649a78dbdeSMike PritchardSecond example.
659a78dbdeSMike Pritchard.El
669a78dbdeSMike Pritchard.Pp
67d72ca9ddSRuslan ErmilovThe above values are defined in
68c13b19beSMike Pritchard.Aq Pa example.h
699a78dbdeSMike Pritchardas follows:
709a78dbdeSMike Pritchard.Bd -literal
719a78dbdeSMike Pritchard#define EXAMPLE_ONE  1
729a78dbdeSMike Pritchard#define EXAMPLE_TWO  2
739a78dbdeSMike Pritchard.Ed
74ed0bfbe5SMike Pritchard.Sh IMPLEMENTATION NOTES
75ed0bfbe5SMike PritchardThe
76ed0bfbe5SMike Pritchard.Fn example
77ed0bfbe5SMike Pritchardfunction is not actually implemented.
789a78dbdeSMike Pritchard.Sh RETURN VALUES
79a238c207SMike Pritchard.Rv -std example
809a78dbdeSMike Pritchard.Sh ENVIRONMENT
819a78dbdeSMike PritchardThe
829a78dbdeSMike Pritchard.Fn example
839a78dbdeSMike Pritchardlibrary function ignores the
849a78dbdeSMike Pritchard.Ev EXAMPLE
859a78dbdeSMike Pritchardenvironment variable.
869a78dbdeSMike Pritchard.Sh FILES
87d72ca9ddSRuslan Ermilov.Bl -tag -width ".Pa /dev/null" -compact
889a78dbdeSMike Pritchard.It Pa /dev/null
899a78dbdeSMike PritchardExample of a file in the
909a78dbdeSMike Pritchard.Sx FILES
919a78dbdeSMike Pritchardsection.
929a78dbdeSMike Pritchard.El
939a78dbdeSMike Pritchard.Sh DIAGNOSTICS
949a78dbdeSMike PritchardNone.
95ed0bfbe5SMike Pritchard.Sh COMPATIBILITY
96ed0bfbe5SMike PritchardThe
97ed0bfbe5SMike Pritchard.Fn example
98ed0bfbe5SMike Pritchardfunction has no known compatibility issues.
999a78dbdeSMike Pritchard.Sh ERRORS
10081fba91bSMike Pritchard.\" Delete any errno's that are not returned by your
10181fba91bSMike Pritchard.\" function or system call and then tailor the
10281fba91bSMike Pritchard.\" remaining text as needed.
1039a78dbdeSMike Pritchard.Fn Example
1049a78dbdeSMike Pritchardwill fail if:
1059a78dbdeSMike Pritchard.Bl -tag -width Er
1069a78dbdeSMike Pritchard.It Bq Er EPERM
10781fba91bSMike PritchardOperation not permitted.
10881fba91bSMike Pritchard.It Bq Er ENOENT
10981fba91bSMike PritchardNo such file or directory.
11081fba91bSMike Pritchard.It Bq Er ESRCH
11181fba91bSMike PritchardNo such process.
11281fba91bSMike Pritchard.It Bq Er EINTR
11381fba91bSMike PritchardInterrupted system call.
11481fba91bSMike Pritchard.It Bq Er EIO
11581fba91bSMike PritchardInput/output error.
11681fba91bSMike Pritchard.It Bq Er ENXIO
11781fba91bSMike PritchardDevice not configured.
11881fba91bSMike Pritchard.It Bq Er E2BIG
11981fba91bSMike PritchardArgument list too long.
12081fba91bSMike Pritchard.It Bq Er ENOEXEC
12181fba91bSMike PritchardExec format error.
12281fba91bSMike Pritchard.It Bq Er EBADF
12381fba91bSMike PritchardBad file descriptor.
12481fba91bSMike Pritchard.It Bq Er ECHILD
12581fba91bSMike PritchardNo child processes.
12681fba91bSMike Pritchard.It Bq Er EDEADLK
12781fba91bSMike PritchardResource deadlock avoided.
12881fba91bSMike Pritchard.It Bq Er ENOMEM
12981fba91bSMike PritchardCannot allocate memory.
13081fba91bSMike Pritchard.It Bq Er EACCES
13181fba91bSMike PritchardPermission denied.
13281fba91bSMike Pritchard.It Bq Er EFAULT
13381fba91bSMike PritchardBad address.
13481fba91bSMike Pritchard.It Bq Er ENOTBLK
13581fba91bSMike PritchardBlock device required.
13681fba91bSMike Pritchard.It Bq Er EBUSY
13781fba91bSMike PritchardDevice busy.
13881fba91bSMike Pritchard.It Bq Er EEXIST
13981fba91bSMike PritchardFile exists.
14081fba91bSMike Pritchard.It Bq Er EXDEV
14181fba91bSMike PritchardCross-device link.
14281fba91bSMike Pritchard.It Bq Er ENODEV
14381fba91bSMike PritchardOperation not supported by device.
14481fba91bSMike Pritchard.It Bq Er ENOTDIR
14581fba91bSMike PritchardNot a directory.
14681fba91bSMike Pritchard.It Bq Er EISDIR
14781fba91bSMike PritchardIs a directory.
14881fba91bSMike Pritchard.It Bq Er EINVAL
14981fba91bSMike PritchardInvalid argument.
15081fba91bSMike Pritchard.It Bq Er ENFILE
15181fba91bSMike PritchardToo many open files in system.
15281fba91bSMike Pritchard.It Bq Er EMFILE
15381fba91bSMike PritchardToo many open files.
15481fba91bSMike Pritchard.It Bq Er ENOTTY
15581fba91bSMike PritchardInappropriate ioctl for device.
15681fba91bSMike Pritchard.It Bq Er ETXTBSY
15781fba91bSMike PritchardText file busy.
15881fba91bSMike Pritchard.It Bq Er EFBIG
15981fba91bSMike PritchardFile too large.
16081fba91bSMike Pritchard.It Bq Er ENOSPC
16181fba91bSMike PritchardNo space left on device.
16281fba91bSMike Pritchard.It Bq Er ESPIPE
16381fba91bSMike PritchardIllegal seek.
16481fba91bSMike Pritchard.It Bq Er EROFS
16581fba91bSMike PritchardRead-only file system.
16681fba91bSMike Pritchard.It Bq Er EMLINK
16781fba91bSMike PritchardToo many links.
16881fba91bSMike Pritchard.It Bq Er EPIPE
16981fba91bSMike PritchardBroken pipe.
17081fba91bSMike Pritchard.It Bq Er EDOM
17181fba91bSMike PritchardNumerical argument out of domain.
17281fba91bSMike Pritchard.It Bq Er ERANGE
17381fba91bSMike PritchardResult too large.
17481fba91bSMike Pritchard.It Bq Er EAGAIN
17581fba91bSMike PritchardResource temporarily unavailable.
17681fba91bSMike Pritchard.It Bq Er EWOULDBLOCK
17781fba91bSMike PritchardOperation would block.
17881fba91bSMike Pritchard.It Bq Er EINPROGRESS
17981fba91bSMike PritchardOperation now in progress.
18081fba91bSMike Pritchard.It Bq Er EALREADY
18181fba91bSMike PritchardOperation already in progress.
18281fba91bSMike Pritchard.It Bq Er ENOTSOCK
18381fba91bSMike PritchardSocket operation on non-socket.
18481fba91bSMike Pritchard.It Bq Er EDESTADDRREQ
18581fba91bSMike PritchardDestination address required.
18681fba91bSMike Pritchard.It Bq Er EMSGSIZE
18781fba91bSMike PritchardMessage too long.
18881fba91bSMike Pritchard.It Bq Er EPROTOTYPE
18981fba91bSMike PritchardProtocol wrong type for socket.
19081fba91bSMike Pritchard.It Bq Er ENOPROTOOPT
19181fba91bSMike PritchardProtocol not available.
19281fba91bSMike Pritchard.It Bq Er EPROTONOSUPPORT
19381fba91bSMike PritchardProtocol not supported.
194b92a189eSRuslan Ermilov.It Bq Er ESOCKTNOSUPPORT
19581fba91bSMike PritchardSocket type not supported.
19681fba91bSMike Pritchard.It Bq Er EOPNOTSUPP
19781fba91bSMike PritchardOperation not supported.
19881fba91bSMike Pritchard.It Bq Er EPFNOSUPPORT
19981fba91bSMike PritchardProtocol family not supported.
200b92a189eSRuslan Ermilov.It Bq Er EAFNOSUPPORT
20181fba91bSMike PritchardAddress family not supported by protocol family.
20281fba91bSMike Pritchard.It Bq Er EADDRINUSE
20381fba91bSMike PritchardAddress already in use.
20481fba91bSMike Pritchard.It Bq Er EADDRNOTAVAIL
20581fba91bSMike PritchardCannot assign requested address.
20681fba91bSMike Pritchard.It Bq Er ENETDOWN
20781fba91bSMike PritchardNetwork is down.
20881fba91bSMike Pritchard.It Bq Er ENETUNREACH
20981fba91bSMike PritchardNetwork is unreachable.
21081fba91bSMike Pritchard.It Bq Er ENETRESET
21181fba91bSMike PritchardNetwork dropped connection on reset.
21281fba91bSMike Pritchard.It Bq Er ECONNABORTED
21381fba91bSMike PritchardSoftware causes connection abort.
21481fba91bSMike Pritchard.It Bq Er ENOBUFS
21581fba91bSMike PritchardNo buffer space available.
21681fba91bSMike Pritchard.It Bq Er EISCONN
21781fba91bSMike PritchardSocket is already connected.
21881fba91bSMike Pritchard.It Bq Er ENOTCONN
21981fba91bSMike PritchardSocket is not connected.
22081fba91bSMike Pritchard.It Bq Er ESHUTDOWN
22181fba91bSMike PritchardCannot send after socket shutdown.
22281fba91bSMike Pritchard.It Bq Er ETOOMANYREFS
22381fba91bSMike PritchardToo many references: cannot splice.
22481fba91bSMike Pritchard.It Bq Er ETIMEDOUT
22581fba91bSMike PritchardOperation timed out.
22681fba91bSMike Pritchard.It Bq Er ECONNREFUSED
22781fba91bSMike PritchardConnection refused.
22881fba91bSMike Pritchard.It Bq Er ELOOP
22981fba91bSMike PritchardToo many levels of symbolic links.
23081fba91bSMike Pritchard.It Bq Er ENAMETOOLONG
23181fba91bSMike PritchardFile name too long.
23281fba91bSMike Pritchard.It Bq Er EHOSTDOWN
23381fba91bSMike PritchardHost is down.
23481fba91bSMike Pritchard.It Bq Er EHOSTUNREACH
23581fba91bSMike PritchardNo route to host.
23681fba91bSMike Pritchard.It Bq Er ENOTEMPTY
23781fba91bSMike PritchardDirectory not empty.
23881fba91bSMike Pritchard.It Bq Er EPROCLIM
23981fba91bSMike PritchardToo many processes.
24081fba91bSMike Pritchard.It Bq Er EUSERS
24181fba91bSMike PritchardToo many users.
24281fba91bSMike Pritchard.It Bq Er EDQUOT
24381fba91bSMike PritchardDisc quota exceeded.
24481fba91bSMike Pritchard.It Bq Er ESTALE
24581fba91bSMike PritchardStale NFS file handle.
24681fba91bSMike Pritchard.It Bq Er EREMOTE
24781fba91bSMike PritchardToo many levels of remote in path.
24881fba91bSMike Pritchard.It Bq Er EBADRPC
24981fba91bSMike PritchardRPC struct is bad.
25081fba91bSMike Pritchard.It Bq Er ERPCMISMATCH
25181fba91bSMike PritchardRPC version wrong.
25281fba91bSMike Pritchard.It Bq Er EPROGUNAVAIL
25381fba91bSMike PritchardRPC program not available.
25481fba91bSMike Pritchard.It Bq Er EPROGMISMATCH
25581fba91bSMike PritchardProgram version wrong.
25681fba91bSMike Pritchard.It Bq Er EPROCUNAVAIL
25781fba91bSMike PritchardBad procedure for program.
25881fba91bSMike Pritchard.It Bq Er ENOLCK
25981fba91bSMike PritchardNo locks available.
26081fba91bSMike Pritchard.It Bq Er ENOSYS
26181fba91bSMike PritchardFunction not implemented.
26281fba91bSMike Pritchard.It Bq Er EFTYPE
26381fba91bSMike PritchardInappropriate file type or format.
26481fba91bSMike Pritchard.It Bq Er EAUTH
26581fba91bSMike PritchardAuthentication error.
26681fba91bSMike Pritchard.It Bq Er ENEEDAUTH
26781fba91bSMike PritchardNeed authenticator.
2689a78dbdeSMike Pritchard.El
269ed0bfbe5SMike Pritchard.Sh SEE ALSO
270ed0bfbe5SMike Pritchard.Xr example 1 ,
271ed0bfbe5SMike Pritchard.Xr example 4 ,
2721837dd5dSRuslan Ermilov.Xr mdoc 7
273ed0bfbe5SMike Pritchard.Rs
274d72ca9ddSRuslan Ermilov.%A "A. B. Author"
275d72ca9ddSRuslan Ermilov.%T "Example RFC Title"
276ed0bfbe5SMike Pritchard.%O RFC0000
277ed0bfbe5SMike Pritchard.Re
278ed0bfbe5SMike Pritchard.Rs
279d72ca9ddSRuslan Ermilov.%A "A. B. Author"
280d72ca9ddSRuslan Ermilov.%B "Example Book Title"
281ed0bfbe5SMike Pritchard.%O ISBN-0-000-00000-0
282ed0bfbe5SMike Pritchard.Re
283ed0bfbe5SMike Pritchard.Rs
284d72ca9ddSRuslan Ermilov.%A "A. B. Author"
285d72ca9ddSRuslan Ermilov.%D "January 1997"
286d72ca9ddSRuslan Ermilov.%J "Example Journal Name"
287d72ca9ddSRuslan Ermilov.%T "Example Article Title"
288ed0bfbe5SMike Pritchard.Re
289ed0bfbe5SMike Pritchard.Sh STANDARDS
290ed0bfbe5SMike PritchardIf the command conforms to some standard, such as
291ed0bfbe5SMike Pritchard.St -p1003.2
292ed0bfbe5SMike Pritchardor
293588a200cSRuslan Ermilov.St -isoC ,
294ed0bfbe5SMike Pritchardit should be noted here.
2959a78dbdeSMike Pritchard.Sh HISTORY
2969a78dbdeSMike PritchardThe
2979a78dbdeSMike Pritchard.Nm
2989a78dbdeSMike Pritchardmanual page example first appeared in
2999cb8091fSMike Pritchard.Fx 2.2 .
30081fba91bSMike Pritchard.Pp
30181fba91bSMike PritchardSome other common
30281fba91bSMike Pritchard.Sx HISTORY
30381fba91bSMike Pritchardsection examples are:
30481fba91bSMike Pritchard.Pp
30581fba91bSMike PritchardThe
30681fba91bSMike Pritchard.Nm
30781fba91bSMike Pritchardmanual page example first appeared in
30881fba91bSMike Pritchard.Bx 4.4 .
30981fba91bSMike Pritchard.Pp
31081fba91bSMike PritchardThe
31181fba91bSMike Pritchard.Nm
31281fba91bSMike Pritchardmanual page example first appeared in
31381fba91bSMike Pritchard.At v6 .
314facbd487SPhilippe Charnier.Sh AUTHORS
3159a78dbdeSMike PritchardThis
316d00f4c32SMike Pritchardmanual page was written by
317facbd487SPhilippe Charnier.An Mike Pritchard Aq mpp@FreeBSD.org .
3189a78dbdeSMike Pritchard.Sh BUGS
3199a78dbdeSMike PritchardThe actual code for this function is vaporware.
320