xref: /freebsd/share/doc/papers/fsinterface/abstract.ms (revision 57718be8fa0bd5edc11ab9a72e68cc71982939a6)
Copyright (c) 1986 The Regents of the University of California.
All rights reserved.

Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
are met:
1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
without specific prior written permission.

THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
SUCH DAMAGE.

@(#)abstract.ms 5.2 (Berkeley) 4/16/91

Toward a Compatible Filesystem Interface .AU Michael J. Karels Marshall Kirk McKusick .AI Computer Systems Research Group Computer Science Division Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science University of California, Berkeley Berkeley, California 94720

As network or remote filesystems have been implemented for X , several stylized interfaces between the filesystem implementation and the rest of the kernel have been developed. Notable among these are Sun Microsystems' virtual filesystem interface using vnodes, Digital Equipment's Generic File System architecture, and AT&T's File System Switch. Each design attempts to isolate filesystem-dependent details below the generic interface and to provide a framework within which new filesystems may be incorporated. However, each of these interfaces is different from and incompatible with the others. Each of them addresses somewhat different design goals. Each was based upon a different starting version of X , targetted a different set of filesystems with varying characteristics, and uses a different set of primitive operations provided by the filesystem. The current study compares the various filesystem interfaces. Criteria for comparison include generality, completeness, robustness, efficiency and esthetics. As a result of this comparison, a proposal for a new filesystem interface is advanced that includes the best features of the existing implementations. The proposal adopts the calling convention for name lookup introduced in 4.3BSD. A prototype implementation is described. This proposal and the rationale underlying its development have been presented to major software vendors as an early step toward convergence upon a compatible filesystem interface.