xref: /freebsd/secure/lib/libcrypto/man/man7/life_cycle-cipher.7 (revision 2e3507c25e42292b45a5482e116d278f5515d04d)
Automatically generated by Pod::Man 4.14 (Pod::Simple 3.42)

Standard preamble:
========================================================================
..
..
.. Set up some character translations and predefined strings. \*(-- will
give an unbreakable dash, \*(PI will give pi, \*(L" will give a left
double quote, and \*(R" will give a right double quote. \*(C+ will
give a nicer C++. Capital omega is used to do unbreakable dashes and
therefore won't be available. \*(C` and \*(C' expand to `' in nroff,
nothing in troff, for use with C<>.
.tr \(*W- . ds -- \(*W- . ds PI pi . if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=24u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-12u'-\" diablo 10 pitch . if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=20u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-8u'-\" diablo 12 pitch . ds L" "" . ds R" "" . ds C` "" . ds C' "" 'br\} . ds -- \|\(em\| . ds PI \(*p . ds L" `` . ds R" '' . ds C` . ds C' 'br\}
Escape single quotes in literal strings from groff's Unicode transform.

If the F register is >0, we'll generate index entries on stderr for
titles (.TH), headers (.SH), subsections (.SS), items (.Ip), and index
entries marked with X<> in POD. Of course, you'll have to process the
output yourself in some meaningful fashion.

Avoid warning from groff about undefined register 'F'.
.. .nr rF 0 . if \nF \{\ . de IX . tm Index:\\$1\t\\n%\t"\\$2" .. . if !\nF==2 \{\ . nr % 0 . nr F 2 . \} . \} .\} .rr rF Fear. Run. Save yourself. No user-serviceable parts.
. \" fudge factors for nroff and troff . ds #H 0 . ds #V .8m . ds #F .3m . ds #[ \f1 . ds #] .\} . ds #H ((1u-(\\\\n(.fu%2u))*.13m) . ds #V .6m . ds #F 0 . ds #[ \& . ds #] \& .\} . \" simple accents for nroff and troff . ds ' \& . ds ` \& . ds ^ \& . ds , \& . ds ~ ~ . ds / .\} . ds ' \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\'\h"|\\n:u" . ds ` \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\`\h'|\\n:u' . ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'^\h'|\\n:u' . ds , \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10)',\h'|\\n:u' . ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu-\*(#H-.1m)'~\h'|\\n:u' . ds / \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\z\(sl\h'|\\n:u' .\} . \" troff and (daisy-wheel) nroff accents . \" corrections for vroff . \" for low resolution devices (crt and lpr) \{\ . ds : e . ds 8 ss . ds o a . ds d- d\h'-1'\(ga . ds D- D\h'-1'\(hy . ds th \o'bp' . ds Th \o'LP' . ds ae ae . ds Ae AE .\} ========================================================================

Title "LIFE_CYCLE-CIPHER 7ossl"
LIFE_CYCLE-CIPHER 7ossl "2023-09-19" "3.0.11" "OpenSSL"
For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
way too many mistakes in technical documents.
"NAME"
life_cycle-cipher - The cipher algorithm life-cycle
"DESCRIPTION"
Header "DESCRIPTION" All symmetric ciphers (CIPHERs) go through a number of stages in their life-cycle:
"start" 4
Item "start" This state represents the \s-1CIPHER\s0 before it has been allocated. It is the starting state for any life-cycle transitions.
"newed" 4
Item "newed" This state represents the \s-1CIPHER\s0 after it has been allocated.
"initialised" 4
Item "initialised" These states represent the \s-1CIPHER\s0 when it is set up and capable of processing input. There are three possible initialised states:

"initialised using EVP_CipherInit" 4
Item "initialised using EVP_CipherInit"

0

"initialised for decryption using EVP_DecryptInit" 4
Item "initialised for decryption using EVP_DecryptInit"
"initialised for encryption using EVP_EncryptInit" 4
Item "initialised for encryption using EVP_EncryptInit"

"updated" 4
Item "updated"

These states represent the \s-1CIPHER\s0 when it is set up and capable of processing additional input or generating output. The three possible states directly correspond to those for initialised above. The three different streams should not be mixed.

"finaled" 4
Item "finaled" This state represents the \s-1CIPHER\s0 when it has generated output.
"freed" 4
Item "freed" This state is entered when the \s-1CIPHER\s0 is freed. It is the terminal state for all life-cycle transitions.
"State Transition Diagram"
Subsection "State Transition Diagram" The usual life-cycle of a \s-1CIPHER\s0 is illustrated: +---------------------------+ | | | start | | | +---------------------------+ + - - - - - - - - - - - - - + | ' any of the initialised ' | EVP_CIPHER_CTX_new ' updated or finaled states ' v ' ' +---------------------------+ + - - - - - - - - - - - - - + | | | | newed | | EVP_CIPHER_CTX_reset | | <----+ +---------------------------+ | | | +---------+ | +---------+ EVP_DecryptInit | | EVP_CipherInit | EVP_EncryptInit v v v +---------------------------+ +---------------------------+ +---------------------------+ | | | | | | | initialised | | initialised | | initialised | | for decryption | | | | for encryption | +---------------------------+ +---------------------------+ +---------------------------+ | | | | EVP_DecryptUpdate | EVP_CipherUpdate EVP_EncryptUpdate | | v | | +---------------------------+ | | | |--------------------+ | | | updated | EVP_CipherUpdate | | | | | <------------------+ | v +---------------------------+ v +---------------------------+ | +---------------------------+ | |---------------------+ | | | | updated | EVP_DecryptUpdate | | | updated |------+ | for decryption | <-------------------+ | | for encryption | | +---------------------------+ | +---------------------------+ | | EVP_CipherFinal | | ^ | +-------+ | +--------+ | | EVP_DecryptFinal | | | EVP_EncryptFinal +-------------------+ v v v EVP_EncryptUpdate +---------------------------+ | |-----------------------------+ | finaled | | | | <---------------------------+ +---------------------------+ EVP_CIPHER_CTX_get_params | (AEAD encryption) | EVP_CIPHER_CTX_free v +---------------------------+ | | | freed | | | +---------------------------+
"Formal State Transitions"
Subsection "Formal State Transitions" This section defines all of the legal state transitions. This is the canonical list. Function Call ---------------------------------------------- Current State ----------------------------------------------- start newed initialised updated finaled initialised updated initialised updated freed decryption decryption encryption encryption EVP_CIPHER_CTX_new newed EVP_CipherInit initialised initialised initialised initialised initialised initialised initialised initialised EVP_DecryptInit initialised initialised initialised initialised initialised initialised initialised initialised decryption decryption decryption decryption decryption decryption decryption decryption EVP_EncryptInit initialised initialised initialised initialised initialised initialised initialised initialised encryption encryption encryption encryption encryption encryption encryption encryption EVP_CipherUpdate updated updated EVP_DecryptUpdate updated updated decryption decryption EVP_EncryptUpdate updated updated encryption encryption EVP_CipherFinal finaled EVP_DecryptFinal finaled EVP_EncryptFinal finaled EVP_CIPHER_CTX_free freed freed freed freed freed freed freed freed freed EVP_CIPHER_CTX_reset newed newed newed newed newed newed newed newed EVP_CIPHER_CTX_get_params newed initialised updated initialised updated initialised updated decryption decryption encryption encryption EVP_CIPHER_CTX_set_params newed initialised updated initialised updated initialised updated decryption decryption encryption encryption EVP_CIPHER_CTX_gettable_params newed initialised updated initialised updated initialised updated decryption decryption encryption encryption EVP_CIPHER_CTX_settable_params newed initialised updated initialised updated initialised updated decryption decryption encryption encryption
"NOTES"
Header "NOTES" At some point the \s-1EVP\s0 layer will begin enforcing the transitions described herein.
"SEE ALSO"
Header "SEE ALSO" \fBprovider-cipher\|(7), EVP_EncryptInit\|(3)
"COPYRIGHT"
Header "COPYRIGHT" Copyright 2021 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.

Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the \*(L"License\*(R"). You may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy in the file \s-1LICENSE\s0 in the source distribution or at <https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>.