Standard preamble:
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.... Set up some character translations and predefined strings. \*(-- will
give an unbreakable dash, \*(PI will give pi, \*(L" will give a left
double quote, and \*(R" will give a right double quote. \*(C+ will
give a nicer C++. Capital omega is used to do unbreakable dashes and
therefore won't be available. \*(C` and \*(C' expand to `' in nroff,
nothing in troff, for use with C<>.
.tr \(*W- . ds -- \(*W- . ds PI pi . if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=24u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-12u'-\" diablo 10 pitch . if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=20u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-8u'-\" diablo 12 pitch . ds L" "" . ds R" "" . ds C` "" . ds C' "" 'br\} . ds -- \|\(em\| . ds PI \(*p . ds L" `` . ds R" '' . ds C` . ds C' 'br\}
Escape single quotes in literal strings from groff's Unicode transform.
If the F register is >0, we'll generate index entries on stderr for
titles (.TH), headers (.SH), subsections (.SS), items (.Ip), and index
entries marked with X<> in POD. Of course, you'll have to process the
output yourself in some meaningful fashion.
Avoid warning from groff about undefined register 'F'.
.. .nr rF 0 . if \nF \{\ . de IX . tm Index:\\$1\t\\n%\t"\\$2" .. . if !\nF==2 \{\ . nr % 0 . nr F 2 . \} . \} .\} .rr rF
Accent mark definitions (@(#)ms.acc 1.5 88/02/08 SMI; from UCB 4.2).
Fear. Run. Save yourself. No user-serviceable parts.
. \" fudge factors for nroff and troff . ds #H 0 . ds #V .8m . ds #F .3m . ds #[ \f1 . ds #] .\} . ds #H ((1u-(\\\\n(.fu%2u))*.13m) . ds #V .6m . ds #F 0 . ds #[ \& . ds #] \& .\} . \" simple accents for nroff and troff . ds ' \& . ds ` \& . ds ^ \& . ds , \& . ds ~ ~ . ds / .\} . ds ' \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\'\h"|\\n:u" . ds ` \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\`\h'|\\n:u' . ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'^\h'|\\n:u' . ds , \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10)',\h'|\\n:u' . ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu-\*(#H-.1m)'~\h'|\\n:u' . ds / \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\z\(sl\h'|\\n:u' .\} . \" troff and (daisy-wheel) nroff accents . \" corrections for vroff . \" for low resolution devices (crt and lpr) \{\ . ds : e . ds 8 ss . ds o a . ds d- d\h'-1'\(ga . ds D- D\h'-1'\(hy . ds th \o'bp' . ds Th \o'LP' . ds ae ae . ds Ae AE .\} ========================================================================
Title "X509_VERIFY_CERT 3"
way too many mistakes in technical documents.
On success it returns a pointer to a new stack of (up_ref'ed) certificates starting with target and followed by all available intermediate certificates. A self-signed trust anchor is included only if target is the trust anchor of with_self_signed is 1. If a non-NULL stack is returned the caller is responsible for freeing it.
The X509_verify_cert() function attempts to discover and validate a certificate chain based on parameters in ctx. The verification context, of type X509_STORE_CTX, can be constructed using X509_STORE_CTX_new\|(3) and X509_STORE_CTX_init\|(3). It usually includes a target certificate to be verified, a set of certificates serving as trust anchors, a list of non-trusted certificates that may be helpful for chain construction, flags such as X509_V_FLAG_X509_STRICT, and various other optional components such as a callback function that allows customizing the verification outcome. A complete description of the certificate verification process is contained in the openssl-verification-options\|(1) manual page.
Applications rarely call this function directly but it is used by OpenSSL internally for certificate validation, in both the S/MIME and \s-1SSL/TLS\s0 code.
A negative return value from X509_verify_cert() can occur if it is invoked incorrectly, such as with no certificate set in ctx, or when it is called twice in succession without reinitialising ctx for the second call. A negative return value can also happen due to internal resource problems or because an internal inconsistency has been detected. Applications must interpret any return value <= 0 as an error.
The X509_STORE_CTX_verify() behaves like X509_verify_cert() except that its target certificate is the first element of the list of untrusted certificates in ctx unless a target certificate is set explicitly.
Both X509_verify_cert() and X509_STORE_CTX_verify() return 1 if a complete chain can be built and validated, otherwise they return 0, and in exceptional circumstances (such as malloc failure and internal errors) they can also return a negative code.
If a complete chain can be built and validated both functions return 1. If the certificate must be rejected on the basis of the data available or any required certificate status data is not available they return 0. If no definite answer possible they usually return a negative code.
On error or failure additional error information can be obtained by examining ctx using, for example, X509_STORE_CTX_get_error\|(3). Even if verification indicated success, the stored error code may be different from X509_V_OK, likely because a verification callback function has waived the error.
Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the \*(L"License\*(R"). You may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy in the file \s-1LICENSE\s0 in the source distribution or at <https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>.