xref: /freebsd/sbin/zfsbootcfg/zfsbootcfg.8 (revision 24e4dcf4ba5e9dedcf89efd358ea3e1fe5867020)
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25.Dd July 28, 2025
26.Dt ZFSBOOTCFG 8
27.Os
28.Sh NAME
29.Nm zfsbootcfg
30.Nd "specify zfsboot options for the next boot"
31.Sh SYNOPSIS
32.Nm
33.Ao Ar options Ac
34.Nm
35.Op Fl n Ar name
36.Op Fl k Ar key
37.Op Fl p
38.Op Fl t Ar type
39.Op Fl v Ar value
40.Op Fl z Ar pool
41.Nm
42.Sh DESCRIPTION
43.Nm
44is used to set
45.Xr boot.config 5 Ns -style
46options to be used by
47.Xr gptzfsboot 8
48or
49.Xr loader 8
50the next time the machine is booted.
51Once
52.Xr gptzfsboot 8
53or
54.Xr loader 8
55reads the information, it is deleted.
56If booting fails, the machine automatically reverts to the previous
57boot configuration.
58The information is stored in a special boot environment area of a ZFS pool.
59.Pp
60If used without arguments,
61.Nm
62will output the current boot configuration, if set.
63.Pp
64The following options are supported by
65.Nm :
66.Bl -tag -width indent
67.It Fl k Ar key
68Define key for
69.Ao key , value Ac
70pair.
71.It Fl n Ar name
72Update nvlist
73.Ar name .
74.It Fl p
75Print all information stored in ZFS pool bootenv area.
76.It Fl t Ar type
77Set type of
78.Ar value
79used in
80.Ao key , value Ac
81pair.
82Currently supported types are:
83.Bl -tag -width indent -compact
84.It Ar DATA_TYPE_BYTE
85.It Ar DATA_TYPE_INT8
86.It Ar DATA_TYPE_UINT8
87.It Ar DATA_TYPE_INT16
88.It Ar DATA_TYPE_UINT16
89.It Ar DATA_TYPE_INT32
90.It Ar DATA_TYPE_UINT32
91.It Ar DATA_TYPE_INT64
92.It Ar DATA_TYPE_UINT64
93.It Ar DATA_TYPE_BOOLEAN_VALUE
94.It Ar DATA_TYPE_STRING
95.El
96.Pp
97If not specified, the default is
98.Ar DATA_TYPE_STRING .
99.It Fl v Ar value
100Define value for
101.Ao key , value Ac
102pair.
103.It Fl z Ar pool
104Operate on
105.Ar pool .
106.El
107.Sh ENVIRONMENT
108.Bl -tag -width vfs.root.mountfrom -compact
109.It Ev vfs.root.mountfrom
110The
111.Xr kenv 1
112variable that identifies a pool for which the options are written.
113.El
114.Sh EXAMPLES
115Try to boot to a new
116.Em boot environment
117without changing the
118.Cm bootfs
119property of a pool:
120.Pp
121.Dl "zfsbootcfg ""zfs:tank/ROOT/newbe:""
122.Pp
123To clear the boot options:
124.Pp
125.Dl "zfsbootcfg """"
126.Sh SEE ALSO
127.Xr boot.config 5 ,
128.Xr bectl 8 ,
129.Xr gptzfsboot 8 ,
130.Xr loader 8
131.Sh HISTORY
132.Nm
133appeared in
134.Fx 11.1 .
135.Sh AUTHORS
136This manual page was written by
137.An Andriy Gapon Aq Mt avg@FreeBSD.org .
138