xref: /freebsd/sbin/swapon/swapon.c (revision 69c5bce6ee1ec42997757e7f1334767d217c5d7d)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  *    without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 #if 0
31 #ifndef lint
32 static const char copyright[] =
33 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1980, 1993\n\
34 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
35 #endif /* not lint */
36 
37 #ifndef lint
38 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)swapon.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/5/93";
39 #endif /* not lint */
40 #endif
41 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
42 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
43 
44 #include <sys/stat.h>
45 #include <sys/param.h>
46 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
47 #include <vm/vm_param.h>
48 
49 #include <err.h>
50 #include <errno.h>
51 #include <fstab.h>
52 #include <stdio.h>
53 #include <stdlib.h>
54 #include <string.h>
55 #include <unistd.h>
56 #include <fcntl.h>
57 #include <libutil.h>
58 
59 static void usage(void);
60 static int swap_on_off(char *name, int ignoreebusy);
61 static void swaplist(int, int, int);
62 
63 static enum { SWAPON, SWAPOFF, SWAPCTL } orig_prog, which_prog = SWAPCTL;
64 
65 int
66 main(int argc, char **argv)
67 {
68 	struct fstab *fsp;
69 	char *ptr;
70 	int ret;
71 	int ch, doall;
72 	int sflag = 0, lflag = 0, hflag = 0, qflag = 0;
73 	const char *etc_fstab;
74 
75 	if ((ptr = strrchr(argv[0], '/')) == NULL)
76 		ptr = argv[0];
77 	if (strstr(ptr, "swapon"))
78 		which_prog = SWAPON;
79 	else if (strstr(ptr, "swapoff"))
80 		which_prog = SWAPOFF;
81 	orig_prog = which_prog;
82 
83 	doall = 0;
84 	etc_fstab = NULL;
85 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "AadghklmqsUF:")) != -1) {
86 		switch(ch) {
87 		case 'A':
88 			if (which_prog == SWAPCTL) {
89 				doall = 1;
90 				which_prog = SWAPON;
91 			} else {
92 				usage();
93 			}
94 			break;
95 		case 'a':
96 			if (which_prog == SWAPON || which_prog == SWAPOFF)
97 				doall = 1;
98 			else
99 				which_prog = SWAPON;
100 			break;
101 		case 'd':
102 			if (which_prog == SWAPCTL)
103 				which_prog = SWAPOFF;
104 			else
105 				usage();
106 			break;
107 		case 'g':
108 			hflag = 'G';
109 			break;
110 		case 'h':
111 			hflag = 'H';
112 			break;
113 		case 'k':
114 			hflag = 'K';
115 			break;
116 		case 'l':
117 			lflag = 1;
118 			break;
119 		case 'm':
120 			hflag = 'M';
121 			break;
122 		case 'q':
123 			if (which_prog == SWAPON || which_prog == SWAPOFF)
124 				qflag = 1;
125 			break;
126 		case 's':
127 			sflag = 1;
128 			break;
129 		case 'U':
130 			if (which_prog == SWAPCTL) {
131 				doall = 1;
132 				which_prog = SWAPOFF;
133 			} else {
134 				usage();
135 			}
136 			break;
137 		case 'F':
138 			etc_fstab = optarg;
139 			break;
140 		case '?':
141 		default:
142 			usage();
143 		}
144 	}
145 	argv += optind;
146 
147 	ret = 0;
148 	if (etc_fstab != NULL)
149 		setfstab(etc_fstab);
150 	if (which_prog == SWAPON || which_prog == SWAPOFF) {
151 		if (doall) {
152 			while ((fsp = getfsent()) != NULL) {
153 				if (strcmp(fsp->fs_type, FSTAB_SW))
154 					continue;
155 				if (strstr(fsp->fs_mntops, "noauto"))
156 					continue;
157 				if (swap_on_off(fsp->fs_spec, 1)) {
158 					ret = 1;
159 				} else {
160 					if (!qflag) {
161 						printf("%s: %sing %s as swap device\n",
162 						    getprogname(),
163 						    which_prog == SWAPOFF ? "remov" : "add",
164 						    fsp->fs_spec);
165 					}
166 				}
167 			}
168 		}
169 		else if (!*argv)
170 			usage();
171 		for (; *argv; ++argv) {
172 			if (swap_on_off(*argv, 0)) {
173 				ret = 1;
174 			} else if (orig_prog == SWAPCTL) {
175 				printf("%s: %sing %s as swap device\n",
176 				    getprogname(), which_prog == SWAPOFF ? "remov" : "add",
177 				    *argv);
178 			}
179 		}
180 	} else {
181 		if (lflag || sflag)
182 			swaplist(lflag, sflag, hflag);
183 		else
184 			usage();
185 	}
186 	exit(ret);
187 }
188 
189 static int
190 swap_on_off(char *name, int doingall)
191 {
192 	if ((which_prog == SWAPOFF ? swapoff(name) : swapon(name)) == -1) {
193 		switch (errno) {
194 		case EBUSY:
195 			if (!doingall)
196 				warnx("%s: device already in use", name);
197 			break;
198 		case EINVAL:
199 			if (which_prog == SWAPON)
200 				warnx("%s: NSWAPDEV limit reached", name);
201 			else if (!doingall)
202 				warn("%s", name);
203 			break;
204 		default:
205 			warn("%s", name);
206 			break;
207 		}
208 		return(1);
209 	}
210 	return(0);
211 }
212 
213 static void
214 usage(void)
215 {
216 	fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s ", getprogname());
217 	switch(orig_prog) {
218 	case SWAPON:
219 	case SWAPOFF:
220 	    fprintf(stderr, "[-F fstab] -aq | file ...\n");
221 	    break;
222 	case SWAPCTL:
223 	    fprintf(stderr, "[-AghklmsU] [-a file ... | -d file ...]\n");
224 	    break;
225 	}
226 	exit(1);
227 }
228 
229 static void
230 sizetobuf(char *buf, size_t bufsize, int hflag, long long val, int hlen,
231     long blocksize)
232 {
233 
234 	if (hflag == 'H') {
235 		char tmp[16];
236 
237 		humanize_number(tmp, 5, (int64_t)val, "", HN_AUTOSCALE,
238 		    HN_B | HN_NOSPACE | HN_DECIMAL);
239 		snprintf(buf, bufsize, "%*s", hlen, tmp);
240 	} else {
241 		snprintf(buf, bufsize, "%*lld", hlen, val / blocksize);
242 	}
243 }
244 
245 static void
246 swaplist(int lflag, int sflag, int hflag)
247 {
248 	size_t mibsize, size;
249 	struct xswdev xsw;
250 	int hlen, mib[16], n, pagesize;
251 	long blocksize;
252 	long long total = 0;
253 	long long used = 0;
254 	long long tmp_total;
255 	long long tmp_used;
256 	char buf[32];
257 
258 	pagesize = getpagesize();
259 	switch(hflag) {
260 	case 'G':
261 	    blocksize = 1024 * 1024 * 1024;
262 	    strlcpy(buf, "1GB-blocks", sizeof(buf));
263 	    hlen = 10;
264 	    break;
265 	case 'H':
266 	    blocksize = -1;
267 	    strlcpy(buf, "Bytes", sizeof(buf));
268 	    hlen = 10;
269 	    break;
270 	case 'K':
271 	    blocksize = 1024;
272 	    strlcpy(buf, "1kB-blocks", sizeof(buf));
273 	    hlen = 10;
274 	    break;
275 	case 'M':
276 	    blocksize = 1024 * 1024;
277 	    strlcpy(buf, "1MB-blocks", sizeof(buf));
278 	    hlen = 10;
279 	    break;
280 	default:
281 	    getbsize(&hlen, &blocksize);
282 	    snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%ld-blocks", blocksize);
283 	    break;
284 	}
285 
286 	mibsize = sizeof mib / sizeof mib[0];
287 	if (sysctlnametomib("vm.swap_info", mib, &mibsize) == -1)
288 		err(1, "sysctlnametomib()");
289 
290 	if (lflag) {
291 		printf("%-13s %*s %*s\n",
292 		    "Device:",
293 		    hlen, buf,
294 		    hlen, "Used:");
295 	}
296 
297 	for (n = 0; ; ++n) {
298 		mib[mibsize] = n;
299 		size = sizeof xsw;
300 		if (sysctl(mib, mibsize + 1, &xsw, &size, NULL, 0) == -1)
301 			break;
302 		if (xsw.xsw_version != XSWDEV_VERSION)
303 			errx(1, "xswdev version mismatch");
304 
305 		tmp_total = (long long)xsw.xsw_nblks * pagesize;
306 		tmp_used  = (long long)xsw.xsw_used * pagesize;
307 		total += tmp_total;
308 		used  += tmp_used;
309 		if (lflag) {
310 			sizetobuf(buf, sizeof(buf), hflag, tmp_total, hlen,
311 			    blocksize);
312 			printf("/dev/%-8s %s ", devname(xsw.xsw_dev, S_IFCHR),
313 			    buf);
314 			sizetobuf(buf, sizeof(buf), hflag, tmp_used, hlen,
315 			    blocksize);
316 			printf("%s\n", buf);
317 		}
318 	}
319 	if (errno != ENOENT)
320 		err(1, "sysctl()");
321 
322 	if (sflag) {
323 		sizetobuf(buf, sizeof(buf), hflag, total, hlen, blocksize);
324 		printf("Total:        %s ", buf);
325 		sizetobuf(buf, sizeof(buf), hflag, used, hlen, blocksize);
326 		printf("%s\n", buf);
327 	}
328 }
329 
330