xref: /freebsd/sbin/savecore/savecore.c (revision 9fd69f37d28cfd7438cac3eeb45fe9dd46b4d7dd)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2002 Poul-Henning Kamp
3  * Copyright (c) 2002 Networks Associates Technology, Inc.
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * This software was developed for the FreeBSD Project by Poul-Henning Kamp
7  * and NAI Labs, the Security Research Division of Network Associates, Inc.
8  * under DARPA/SPAWAR contract N66001-01-C-8035 ("CBOSS"), as part of the
9  * DARPA CHATS research program.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  * 3. The names of the authors may not be used to endorse or promote
20  *    products derived from this software without specific prior written
21  *    permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  *
35  * Copyright (c) 1986, 1992, 1993
36  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
37  *
38  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
39  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
40  * are met:
41  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
43  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
44  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
45  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
46  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
47  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
48  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
49  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
50  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
51  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
52  *    without specific prior written permission.
53  *
54  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
55  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
56  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
57  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
58  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
59  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
60  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
61  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
62  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
63  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
64  * SUCH DAMAGE.
65  */
66 
67 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
68 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
69 
70 #include <sys/param.h>
71 #include <sys/disk.h>
72 #include <sys/kerneldump.h>
73 #include <sys/param.h>
74 #include <sys/mount.h>
75 #include <sys/stat.h>
76 #include <errno.h>
77 #include <fcntl.h>
78 #include <fstab.h>
79 #include <paths.h>
80 #include <stdarg.h>
81 #include <stdio.h>
82 #include <stdlib.h>
83 #include <string.h>
84 #include <syslog.h>
85 #include <time.h>
86 #include <unistd.h>
87 
88 /* The size of the buffer used for I/O. */
89 #define	BUFFERSIZE	(1024*1024)
90 
91 #define	STATUS_BAD	0
92 #define	STATUS_GOOD	1
93 #define	STATUS_UNKNOWN	2
94 
95 static int checkfor, compress, clear, force, keep, verbose;	/* flags */
96 static int nfound, nsaved, nerr;			/* statistics */
97 
98 extern FILE *zopen(const char *, const char *);
99 
100 static sig_atomic_t got_siginfo;
101 static void infohandler(int);
102 
103 static void
104 printheader(FILE *f, const struct kerneldumpheader *h, const char *device,
105     int bounds, const int status)
106 {
107 	uint64_t dumplen;
108 	time_t t;
109 	const char *stat_str;
110 
111 	fprintf(f, "Dump header from device %s\n", device);
112 	fprintf(f, "  Architecture: %s\n", h->architecture);
113 	fprintf(f, "  Architecture Version: %u\n",
114 	    dtoh32(h->architectureversion));
115 	dumplen = dtoh64(h->dumplength);
116 	fprintf(f, "  Dump Length: %lldB (%lld MB)\n", (long long)dumplen,
117 	    (long long)(dumplen >> 20));
118 	fprintf(f, "  Blocksize: %d\n", dtoh32(h->blocksize));
119 	t = dtoh64(h->dumptime);
120 	fprintf(f, "  Dumptime: %s", ctime(&t));
121 	fprintf(f, "  Hostname: %s\n", h->hostname);
122 	fprintf(f, "  Magic: %s\n", h->magic);
123 	fprintf(f, "  Version String: %s", h->versionstring);
124 	fprintf(f, "  Panic String: %s\n", h->panicstring);
125 	fprintf(f, "  Dump Parity: %u\n", h->parity);
126 	fprintf(f, "  Bounds: %d\n", bounds);
127 
128 	switch(status) {
129 	case STATUS_BAD:
130 		stat_str = "bad";
131 		break;
132 	case STATUS_GOOD:
133 		stat_str = "good";
134 		break;
135 	default:
136 		stat_str = "unknown";
137 	}
138 	fprintf(f, "  Dump Status: %s\n", stat_str);
139 	fflush(f);
140 }
141 
142 static int
143 getbounds(void) {
144 	FILE *fp;
145 	char buf[6];
146 	int ret;
147 
148 	ret = 0;
149 
150 	if ((fp = fopen("bounds", "r")) == NULL) {
151 		if (verbose)
152 			printf("unable to open bounds file, using 0\n");
153 		return (ret);
154 	}
155 
156 	if (fgets(buf, sizeof buf, fp) == NULL) {
157 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "unable to read from bounds, using 0");
158 		fclose(fp);
159 		return (ret);
160 	}
161 
162 	errno = 0;
163 	ret = (int)strtol(buf, NULL, 10);
164 	if (ret == 0 && (errno == EINVAL || errno == ERANGE))
165 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "invalid value found in bounds, using 0");
166 	return (ret);
167 }
168 
169 static void
170 writebounds(int bounds) {
171 	FILE *fp;
172 
173 	if ((fp = fopen("bounds", "w")) == NULL) {
174 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "unable to write to bounds file: %m");
175 		return;
176 	}
177 
178 	if (verbose)
179 		printf("bounds number: %d\n", bounds);
180 
181 	fprintf(fp, "%d\n", bounds);
182 	fclose(fp);
183 }
184 
185 /*
186  * Check that sufficient space is available on the disk that holds the
187  * save directory.
188  */
189 static int
190 check_space(const char *savedir, off_t dumpsize)
191 {
192 	FILE *fp;
193 	off_t minfree, spacefree, totfree, needed;
194 	struct statfs fsbuf;
195 	char buf[100], path[MAXPATHLEN];
196 
197 	if (statfs(savedir, &fsbuf) < 0) {
198 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %m", savedir);
199 		exit(1);
200 	}
201  	spacefree = ((off_t) fsbuf.f_bavail * fsbuf.f_bsize) / 1024;
202 	totfree = ((off_t) fsbuf.f_bfree * fsbuf.f_bsize) / 1024;
203 
204 	(void)snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/minfree", savedir);
205 	if ((fp = fopen(path, "r")) == NULL)
206 		minfree = 0;
207 	else {
208 		if (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp) == NULL)
209 			minfree = 0;
210 		else
211 			minfree = atoi(buf);
212 		(void)fclose(fp);
213 	}
214 
215 	needed = dumpsize / 1024 + 2;	/* 2 for info file */
216  	if (((minfree > 0) ? spacefree : totfree) - needed < minfree) {
217 		syslog(LOG_WARNING,
218 	"no dump, not enough free space on device (%lld available, need %lld)",
219 		    (long long)(minfree > 0 ? spacefree : totfree),
220 		    (long long)needed);
221 		return (0);
222 	}
223 	if (spacefree - needed < 0)
224 		syslog(LOG_WARNING,
225 		    "dump performed, but free space threshold crossed");
226 	return (1);
227 }
228 
229 #define BLOCKSIZE (1<<12)
230 #define BLOCKMASK (~(BLOCKSIZE-1))
231 
232 static int
233 DoRegularFile(int fd, off_t dumpsize, char *buf, const char *device,
234     const char *filename, FILE *fp)
235 {
236 	int he, hs, nr, nw, wl;
237 	off_t dmpcnt, origsize;
238 
239 	dmpcnt = 0;
240 	origsize = dumpsize;
241 	he = 0;
242 	while (dumpsize > 0) {
243 		wl = BUFFERSIZE;
244 		if (wl > dumpsize)
245 			wl = dumpsize;
246 		nr = read(fd, buf, wl);
247 		if (nr != wl) {
248 			if (nr == 0)
249 				syslog(LOG_WARNING,
250 				    "WARNING: EOF on dump device");
251 			else
252 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "read error on %s: %m", device);
253 			nerr++;
254 			return (-1);
255 		}
256 		if (compress) {
257 			nw = fwrite(buf, 1, wl, fp);
258 		} else {
259 			for (nw = 0; nw < nr; nw = he) {
260 				/* find a contiguous block of zeroes */
261 				for (hs = nw; hs < nr; hs += BLOCKSIZE) {
262 					for (he = hs; he < nr && buf[he] == 0;
263 					    ++he)
264 						/* nothing */ ;
265 					/* is the hole long enough to matter? */
266 					if (he >= hs + BLOCKSIZE)
267 						break;
268 				}
269 
270 				/* back down to a block boundary */
271 				he &= BLOCKMASK;
272 
273 				/*
274 				 * 1) Don't go beyond the end of the buffer.
275 				 * 2) If the end of the buffer is less than
276 				 *    BLOCKSIZE bytes away, we're at the end
277 				 *    of the file, so just grab what's left.
278 				 */
279 				if (hs + BLOCKSIZE > nr)
280 					hs = he = nr;
281 
282 				/*
283 				 * At this point, we have a partial ordering:
284 				 *     nw <= hs <= he <= nr
285 				 * If hs > nw, buf[nw..hs] contains non-zero data.
286 				 * If he > hs, buf[hs..he] is all zeroes.
287 				 */
288 				if (hs > nw)
289 					if (fwrite(buf + nw, hs - nw, 1, fp)
290 					    != 1)
291 					break;
292 				if (he > hs)
293 					if (fseeko(fp, he - hs, SEEK_CUR) == -1)
294 						break;
295 			}
296 		}
297 		if (nw != wl) {
298 			syslog(LOG_ERR,
299 			    "write error on %s file: %m", filename);
300 			syslog(LOG_WARNING,
301 			    "WARNING: vmcore may be incomplete");
302 			nerr++;
303 			return (-1);
304 		}
305 		if (verbose) {
306 			dmpcnt += wl;
307 			printf("%llu\r", (unsigned long long)dmpcnt);
308 			fflush(stdout);
309 		}
310 		dumpsize -= wl;
311 		if (got_siginfo) {
312 			printf("%s %.1lf%%\n", filename, (100.0 - (100.0 *
313 			    (double)dumpsize / (double)origsize)));
314 			got_siginfo = 0;
315 		}
316 	}
317 	return (0);
318 }
319 
320 /*
321  * Specialized version of dump-reading logic for use with textdumps, which
322  * are written backwards from the end of the partition, and must be reversed
323  * before being written to the file.  Textdumps are small, so do a bit less
324  * work to optimize/sparsify.
325  */
326 static int
327 DoTextdumpFile(int fd, off_t dumpsize, off_t lasthd, char *buf,
328     const char *device, const char *filename, FILE *fp)
329 {
330 	int nr, nw, wl;
331 	off_t dmpcnt, totsize;
332 
333 	totsize = dumpsize;
334 	dmpcnt = 0;
335 	wl = 512;
336 	if ((dumpsize % wl) != 0) {
337 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "textdump uneven multiple of 512 on %s",
338 		    device);
339 		nerr++;
340 		return (-1);
341 	}
342 	while (dumpsize > 0) {
343 		nr = pread(fd, buf, wl, lasthd - (totsize - dumpsize) - wl);
344 		if (nr != wl) {
345 			if (nr == 0)
346 				syslog(LOG_WARNING,
347 				    "WARNING: EOF on dump device");
348 			else
349 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "read error on %s: %m", device);
350 			nerr++;
351 			return (-1);
352 		}
353 		nw = fwrite(buf, 1, wl, fp);
354 		if (nw != wl) {
355 			syslog(LOG_ERR,
356 			    "write error on %s file: %m", filename);
357 			syslog(LOG_WARNING,
358 			    "WARNING: textdump may be incomplete");
359 			nerr++;
360 			return (-1);
361 		}
362 		if (verbose) {
363 			dmpcnt += wl;
364 			printf("%llu\r", (unsigned long long)dmpcnt);
365 			fflush(stdout);
366 		}
367 		dumpsize -= wl;
368 	}
369 	return (0);
370 }
371 
372 static void
373 DoFile(const char *savedir, const char *device)
374 {
375 	static char filename[PATH_MAX];
376 	static char *buf = NULL;
377 	struct kerneldumpheader kdhf, kdhl;
378 	off_t mediasize, dumpsize, firsthd, lasthd;
379 	FILE *info, *fp;
380 	mode_t oumask;
381 	int fd, fdinfo, error;
382 	int bounds, status;
383 	u_int sectorsize;
384 	int istextdump;
385 
386 	bounds = getbounds();
387 	mediasize = 0;
388 	status = STATUS_UNKNOWN;
389 
390 	if (buf == NULL) {
391 		buf = malloc(BUFFERSIZE);
392 		if (buf == NULL) {
393 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "%m");
394 			return;
395 		}
396 	}
397 
398 	if (verbose)
399 		printf("checking for kernel dump on device %s\n", device);
400 
401 	fd = open(device, O_RDWR);
402 	if (fd < 0) {
403 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %m", device);
404 		return;
405 	}
406 
407 	error = ioctl(fd, DIOCGMEDIASIZE, &mediasize);
408 	if (!error)
409 		error = ioctl(fd, DIOCGSECTORSIZE, &sectorsize);
410 	if (error) {
411 		syslog(LOG_ERR,
412 		    "couldn't find media and/or sector size of %s: %m", device);
413 		goto closefd;
414 	}
415 
416 	if (verbose) {
417 		printf("mediasize = %lld\n", (long long)mediasize);
418 		printf("sectorsize = %u\n", sectorsize);
419 	}
420 
421 	lasthd = mediasize - sectorsize;
422 	lseek(fd, lasthd, SEEK_SET);
423 	error = read(fd, &kdhl, sizeof kdhl);
424 	if (error != sizeof kdhl) {
425 		syslog(LOG_ERR,
426 		    "error reading last dump header at offset %lld in %s: %m",
427 		    (long long)lasthd, device);
428 		goto closefd;
429 	}
430 	istextdump = 0;
431 	if (strncmp(kdhl.magic, TEXTDUMPMAGIC, sizeof kdhl) == 0) {
432 		if (verbose)
433 			printf("textdump magic on last dump header on %s\n",
434 			    device);
435 		istextdump = 1;
436 		if (dtoh32(kdhl.version) != KERNELDUMP_TEXT_VERSION) {
437 			syslog(LOG_ERR,
438 			    "unknown version (%d) in last dump header on %s",
439 			    dtoh32(kdhl.version), device);
440 
441 			status = STATUS_BAD;
442 			if (force == 0)
443 				goto closefd;
444 		}
445 	} else if (memcmp(kdhl.magic, KERNELDUMPMAGIC, sizeof kdhl.magic) ==
446 	    0) {
447 		if (dtoh32(kdhl.version) != KERNELDUMPVERSION) {
448 			syslog(LOG_ERR,
449 			    "unknown version (%d) in last dump header on %s",
450 			    dtoh32(kdhl.version), device);
451 
452 			status = STATUS_BAD;
453 			if (force == 0)
454 				goto closefd;
455 		}
456 	} else {
457 		if (verbose)
458 			printf("magic mismatch on last dump header on %s\n",
459 			    device);
460 
461 		status = STATUS_BAD;
462 		if (force == 0)
463 			goto closefd;
464 
465 		if (memcmp(kdhl.magic, KERNELDUMPMAGIC_CLEARED,
466 			    sizeof kdhl.magic) == 0) {
467 			if (verbose)
468 				printf("forcing magic on %s\n", device);
469 			memcpy(kdhl.magic, KERNELDUMPMAGIC,
470 			    sizeof kdhl.magic);
471 		} else {
472 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "unable to force dump - bad magic");
473 			goto closefd;
474 		}
475 		if (dtoh32(kdhl.version) != KERNELDUMPVERSION) {
476 			syslog(LOG_ERR,
477 			    "unknown version (%d) in last dump header on %s",
478 			    dtoh32(kdhl.version), device);
479 
480 			status = STATUS_BAD;
481 			if (force == 0)
482 				goto closefd;
483 		}
484 	}
485 
486 	nfound++;
487 	if (clear)
488 		goto nuke;
489 
490 	if (kerneldump_parity(&kdhl)) {
491 		syslog(LOG_ERR,
492 		    "parity error on last dump header on %s", device);
493 		nerr++;
494 		status = STATUS_BAD;
495 		if (force == 0)
496 			goto closefd;
497 	}
498 	dumpsize = dtoh64(kdhl.dumplength);
499 	firsthd = lasthd - dumpsize - sizeof kdhf;
500 	lseek(fd, firsthd, SEEK_SET);
501 	error = read(fd, &kdhf, sizeof kdhf);
502 	if (error != sizeof kdhf) {
503 		syslog(LOG_ERR,
504 		    "error reading first dump header at offset %lld in %s: %m",
505 		    (long long)firsthd, device);
506 		nerr++;
507 		goto closefd;
508 	}
509 
510 	if (verbose >= 2) {
511 		printf("First dump headers:\n");
512 		printheader(stdout, &kdhf, device, bounds, -1);
513 
514 		printf("\nLast dump headers:\n");
515 		printheader(stdout, &kdhl, device, bounds, -1);
516 		printf("\n");
517 	}
518 
519 	if (memcmp(&kdhl, &kdhf, sizeof kdhl)) {
520 		syslog(LOG_ERR,
521 		    "first and last dump headers disagree on %s", device);
522 		nerr++;
523 		status = STATUS_BAD;
524 		if (force == 0)
525 			goto closefd;
526 	} else {
527 		status = STATUS_GOOD;
528 	}
529 
530 	if (checkfor) {
531 		printf("A dump exists on %s\n", device);
532 		close(fd);
533 		exit(0);
534 	}
535 
536 	if (kdhl.panicstring[0])
537 		syslog(LOG_ALERT, "reboot after panic: %s", kdhl.panicstring);
538 	else
539 		syslog(LOG_ALERT, "reboot");
540 
541 	if (verbose)
542 		printf("Checking for available free space\n");
543 	if (!check_space(savedir, dumpsize)) {
544 		nerr++;
545 		goto closefd;
546 	}
547 
548 	writebounds(bounds + 1);
549 
550 	sprintf(buf, "info.%d", bounds);
551 
552 	/*
553 	 * Create or overwrite any existing dump header files.
554 	 */
555 	fdinfo = open(buf, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0600);
556 	if (fdinfo < 0) {
557 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %m", buf);
558 		nerr++;
559 		goto closefd;
560 	}
561 	oumask = umask(S_IRWXG|S_IRWXO); /* Restrict access to the core file.*/
562 	if (compress) {
563 		sprintf(filename, "%s.%d.gz", istextdump ? "textdump.tar" :
564 		    "vmcore", bounds);
565 		fp = zopen(filename, "w");
566 	} else {
567 		sprintf(filename, "%s.%d", istextdump ? "textdump.tar" :
568 		    "vmcore", bounds);
569 		fp = fopen(filename, "w");
570 	}
571 	if (fp == NULL) {
572 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %m", filename);
573 		close(fdinfo);
574 		nerr++;
575 		goto closefd;
576 	}
577 	(void)umask(oumask);
578 
579 	info = fdopen(fdinfo, "w");
580 
581 	if (info == NULL) {
582 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "fdopen failed: %m");
583 		nerr++;
584 		goto closefd;
585 	}
586 
587 	if (verbose)
588 		printheader(stdout, &kdhl, device, bounds, status);
589 
590 	printheader(info, &kdhl, device, bounds, status);
591 	fclose(info);
592 
593 	syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "writing %score to %s",
594 	    compress ? "compressed " : "", filename);
595 
596 	if (istextdump) {
597 		if (DoTextdumpFile(fd, dumpsize, lasthd, buf, device,
598 		    filename, fp) < 0)
599 			goto closeall;
600 	} else {
601 		if (DoRegularFile(fd, dumpsize, buf, device, filename, fp)
602 		    < 0)
603 			goto closeall;
604 	}
605 	if (verbose)
606 		printf("\n");
607 
608 	if (fclose(fp) < 0) {
609 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "error on %s: %m", filename);
610 		nerr++;
611 		goto closeall;
612 	}
613 	nsaved++;
614 
615 	if (verbose)
616 		printf("dump saved\n");
617 
618 nuke:
619 	if (clear || !keep) {
620 		if (verbose)
621 			printf("clearing dump header\n");
622 		memcpy(kdhl.magic, KERNELDUMPMAGIC_CLEARED, sizeof kdhl.magic);
623 		lseek(fd, lasthd, SEEK_SET);
624 		error = write(fd, &kdhl, sizeof kdhl);
625 		if (error != sizeof kdhl)
626 			syslog(LOG_ERR,
627 			    "error while clearing the dump header: %m");
628 	}
629 	close(fd);
630 	return;
631 
632 closeall:
633 	fclose(fp);
634 
635 closefd:
636 	close(fd);
637 }
638 
639 static void
640 usage(void)
641 {
642 	fprintf(stderr, "%s\n%s\n%s\n",
643 	    "usage: savecore -c",
644 	    "       savecore -C [-v] [directory device]",
645 	    "       savecore [-fkvz] [directory [device ...]]");
646 	exit (1);
647 }
648 
649 int
650 main(int argc, char **argv)
651 {
652 	const char *savedir = ".";
653 	struct fstab *fsp;
654 	int i, ch, error;
655 
656 	checkfor = compress = clear = force = keep = verbose = 0;
657 	nfound = nsaved = nerr = 0;
658 
659 	openlog("savecore", LOG_PERROR, LOG_DAEMON);
660 	signal(SIGINFO, infohandler);
661 
662 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "Ccfkvz")) != -1)
663 		switch(ch) {
664 		case 'C':
665 			checkfor = 1;
666 			break;
667 		case 'c':
668 			clear = 1;
669 			break;
670 		case 'k':
671 			keep = 1;
672 			break;
673 		case 'v':
674 			verbose++;
675 			break;
676 		case 'f':
677 			force = 1;
678 			break;
679 		case 'z':
680 			compress = 1;
681 			break;
682 		case '?':
683 		default:
684 			usage();
685 		}
686 	if (checkfor && (clear || force || keep))
687 		usage();
688 	argc -= optind;
689 	argv += optind;
690 	if (argc >= 1) {
691 		error = chdir(argv[0]);
692 		if (error) {
693 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "chdir(%s): %m", argv[0]);
694 			exit(1);
695 		}
696 		savedir = argv[0];
697 		argc--;
698 		argv++;
699 	}
700 	if (argc == 0) {
701 		for (;;) {
702 			fsp = getfsent();
703 			if (fsp == NULL)
704 				break;
705 			if (strcmp(fsp->fs_vfstype, "swap") &&
706 			    strcmp(fsp->fs_vfstype, "dump"))
707 				continue;
708 			DoFile(savedir, fsp->fs_spec);
709 		}
710 	} else {
711 		for (i = 0; i < argc; i++)
712 			DoFile(savedir, argv[i]);
713 	}
714 
715 	/* Emit minimal output. */
716 	if (nfound == 0) {
717 		if (checkfor) {
718 			printf("No dump exists\n");
719 			exit(1);
720 		}
721 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "no dumps found");
722 	}
723 	else if (nsaved == 0) {
724 		if (nerr != 0)
725 			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "unsaved dumps found but not saved");
726 		else
727 			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "no unsaved dumps found");
728 	}
729 
730 	return (0);
731 }
732 
733 static void
734 infohandler(int sig __unused)
735 {
736 	got_siginfo = 1;
737 }
738