xref: /freebsd/sbin/restore/main.c (revision daf1cffce2e07931f27c6c6998652e90df6ba87e)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #ifndef lint
35 static const char copyright[] =
36 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1983, 1993\n\
37 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
38 #endif /* not lint */
39 
40 #ifndef lint
41 #if 0
42 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)main.c	8.6 (Berkeley) 5/4/95";
43 #endif
44 static const char rcsid[] =
45   "$FreeBSD$";
46 #endif /* not lint */
47 
48 #include <sys/param.h>
49 #include <sys/stat.h>
50 
51 #include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h>
52 #include <protocols/dumprestore.h>
53 
54 #include <err.h>
55 #include <stdio.h>
56 #include <stdlib.h>
57 #include <unistd.h>
58 
59 #include "pathnames.h"
60 #include "restore.h"
61 #include "extern.h"
62 
63 int	bflag = 0, cvtflag = 0, dflag = 0, vflag = 0, yflag = 0;
64 int	hflag = 1, mflag = 1, Nflag = 0;
65 int	uflag = 0;
66 int	dokerberos = 0;
67 char	command = '\0';
68 long	dumpnum = 1;
69 long	volno = 0;
70 long	ntrec;
71 char	*dumpmap;
72 char	*usedinomap;
73 ino_t	maxino;
74 time_t	dumptime;
75 time_t	dumpdate;
76 FILE 	*terminal;
77 
78 static void obsolete __P((int *, char **[]));
79 static void usage __P((void));
80 
81 int
82 main(argc, argv)
83 	int argc;
84 	char *argv[];
85 {
86 	int ch;
87 	ino_t ino;
88 	char *inputdev;
89 	char *symtbl = "./restoresymtable";
90 	char *p, name[MAXPATHLEN];
91 
92 	/* Temp files should *not* be readable.  We set permissions later. */
93 	(void) umask(077);
94 
95 	if (argc < 2)
96 		usage();
97 
98 	if ((inputdev = getenv("TAPE")) == NULL)
99 		inputdev = _PATH_DEFTAPE;
100 	obsolete(&argc, &argv);
101 #ifdef KERBEROS
102 #define	optlist "b:cdf:hikmNRrs:tuvxy"
103 #else
104 #define	optlist "b:cdf:himNRrs:tuvxy"
105 #endif
106 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, optlist)) != -1)
107 		switch(ch) {
108 		case 'b':
109 			/* Change default tape blocksize. */
110 			bflag = 1;
111 			ntrec = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
112 			if (*p)
113 				errx(1, "illegal blocksize -- %s", optarg);
114 			if (ntrec <= 0)
115 				errx(1, "block size must be greater than 0");
116 			break;
117 		case 'c':
118 			cvtflag = 1;
119 			break;
120 		case 'd':
121 			dflag = 1;
122 			break;
123 		case 'f':
124 			inputdev = optarg;
125 			break;
126 		case 'h':
127 			hflag = 0;
128 			break;
129 #ifdef KERBEROS
130 		case 'k':
131 			dokerberos = 1;
132 			break;
133 #endif
134 		case 'i':
135 		case 'R':
136 		case 'r':
137 		case 't':
138 		case 'x':
139 			if (command != '\0')
140 				errx(1,
141 				    "%c and %c options are mutually exclusive",
142 				    ch, command);
143 			command = ch;
144 			break;
145 		case 'm':
146 			mflag = 0;
147 			break;
148 		case 'N':
149 			Nflag = 1;
150 			break;
151 		case 's':
152 			/* Dumpnum (skip to) for multifile dump tapes. */
153 			dumpnum = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
154 			if (*p)
155 				errx(1, "illegal dump number -- %s", optarg);
156 			if (dumpnum <= 0)
157 				errx(1, "dump number must be greater than 0");
158 			break;
159 		case 'u':
160 			uflag = 1;
161 			break;
162 		case 'v':
163 			vflag = 1;
164 			break;
165 		case 'y':
166 			yflag = 1;
167 			break;
168 		default:
169 			usage();
170 		}
171 	argc -= optind;
172 	argv += optind;
173 
174 	if (command == '\0')
175 		errx(1, "none of i, R, r, t or x options specified");
176 
177 	if (signal(SIGINT, onintr) == SIG_IGN)
178 		(void) signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
179 	if (signal(SIGTERM, onintr) == SIG_IGN)
180 		(void) signal(SIGTERM, SIG_IGN);
181 	setlinebuf(stderr);
182 
183 	setinput(inputdev);
184 
185 	if (argc == 0) {
186 		argc = 1;
187 		*--argv = ".";
188 	}
189 
190 	switch (command) {
191 	/*
192 	 * Interactive mode.
193 	 */
194 	case 'i':
195 		setup();
196 		extractdirs(1);
197 		initsymtable(NULL);
198 		runcmdshell();
199 		break;
200 	/*
201 	 * Incremental restoration of a file system.
202 	 */
203 	case 'r':
204 		setup();
205 		if (dumptime > 0) {
206 			/*
207 			 * This is an incremental dump tape.
208 			 */
209 			vprintf(stdout, "Begin incremental restore\n");
210 			initsymtable(symtbl);
211 			extractdirs(1);
212 			removeoldleaves();
213 			vprintf(stdout, "Calculate node updates.\n");
214 			treescan(".", ROOTINO, nodeupdates);
215 			findunreflinks();
216 			removeoldnodes();
217 		} else {
218 			/*
219 			 * This is a level zero dump tape.
220 			 */
221 			vprintf(stdout, "Begin level 0 restore\n");
222 			initsymtable((char *)0);
223 			extractdirs(1);
224 			vprintf(stdout, "Calculate extraction list.\n");
225 			treescan(".", ROOTINO, nodeupdates);
226 		}
227 		createleaves(symtbl);
228 		createlinks();
229 		setdirmodes(FORCE);
230 		checkrestore();
231 		if (dflag) {
232 			vprintf(stdout, "Verify the directory structure\n");
233 			treescan(".", ROOTINO, verifyfile);
234 		}
235 		dumpsymtable(symtbl, (long)1);
236 		break;
237 	/*
238 	 * Resume an incremental file system restoration.
239 	 */
240 	case 'R':
241 		initsymtable(symtbl);
242 		skipmaps();
243 		skipdirs();
244 		createleaves(symtbl);
245 		createlinks();
246 		setdirmodes(FORCE);
247 		checkrestore();
248 		dumpsymtable(symtbl, (long)1);
249 		break;
250 	/*
251 	 * List contents of tape.
252 	 */
253 	case 't':
254 		setup();
255 		extractdirs(0);
256 		initsymtable((char *)0);
257 		while (argc--) {
258 			canon(*argv++, name, sizeof(name));
259 			ino = dirlookup(name);
260 			if (ino == 0)
261 				continue;
262 			treescan(name, ino, listfile);
263 		}
264 		break;
265 	/*
266 	 * Batch extraction of tape contents.
267 	 */
268 	case 'x':
269 		setup();
270 		extractdirs(1);
271 		initsymtable((char *)0);
272 		while (argc--) {
273 			canon(*argv++, name, sizeof(name));
274 			ino = dirlookup(name);
275 			if (ino == 0)
276 				continue;
277 			if (mflag)
278 				pathcheck(name);
279 			treescan(name, ino, addfile);
280 		}
281 		createfiles();
282 		createlinks();
283 		setdirmodes(0);
284 		if (dflag)
285 			checkrestore();
286 		break;
287 	}
288 	done(0);
289 	/* NOTREACHED */
290 }
291 
292 static void
293 usage()
294 {
295 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "usage:\t%s\n\t%s\n\t%s\n\t%s\n\t%s\n",
296 	  "restore -i [-chkmuvy] [-b blocksize] [-f file] [-s fileno]",
297 	  "restore -r [-ckuvy] [-b blocksize] [-f file] [-s fileno]",
298 	  "restore -R [-ckuvy] [-b blocksize] [-f file] [-s fileno]",
299 	  "restore -x [-chkmuvy] [-b blocksize] [-f file] [-s fileno] [file ...]",
300 	  "restore -t [-chkuvy] [-b blocksize] [-f file] [-s fileno] [file ...]");
301 	done(1);
302 }
303 
304 /*
305  * obsolete --
306  *	Change set of key letters and ordered arguments into something
307  *	getopt(3) will like.
308  */
309 static void
310 obsolete(argcp, argvp)
311 	int *argcp;
312 	char **argvp[];
313 {
314 	int argc, flags;
315 	char *ap, **argv, *flagsp, **nargv, *p;
316 
317 	/* Setup. */
318 	argv = *argvp;
319 	argc = *argcp;
320 
321 	/* Return if no arguments or first argument has leading dash. */
322 	ap = argv[1];
323 	if (argc == 1 || *ap == '-')
324 		return;
325 
326 	/* Allocate space for new arguments. */
327 	if ((*argvp = nargv = malloc((argc + 1) * sizeof(char *))) == NULL ||
328 	    (p = flagsp = malloc(strlen(ap) + 2)) == NULL)
329 		err(1, NULL);
330 
331 	*nargv++ = *argv;
332 	argv += 2, argc -= 2;
333 
334 	for (flags = 0; *ap; ++ap) {
335 		switch (*ap) {
336 		case 'b':
337 		case 'f':
338 		case 's':
339 			if (*argv == NULL) {
340 				warnx("option requires an argument -- %c", *ap);
341 				usage();
342 			}
343 			if ((nargv[0] = malloc(strlen(*argv) + 2 + 1)) == NULL)
344 				err(1, NULL);
345 			nargv[0][0] = '-';
346 			nargv[0][1] = *ap;
347 			(void)strcpy(&nargv[0][2], *argv);
348 			++argv;
349 			++nargv;
350 			break;
351 		default:
352 			if (!flags) {
353 				*p++ = '-';
354 				flags = 1;
355 			}
356 			*p++ = *ap;
357 			break;
358 		}
359 	}
360 
361 	/* Terminate flags. */
362 	if (flags) {
363 		*p = '\0';
364 		*nargv++ = flagsp;
365 	}
366 
367 	/* Copy remaining arguments. */
368 	while ((*nargv++ = *argv++));
369 
370 	/* Update argument count. */
371 	*argcp = nargv - *argvp - 1;
372 }
373