xref: /freebsd/sbin/restore/main.c (revision ce834215a70ff69e7e222827437116eee2f9ac6f)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #ifndef lint
35 static char copyright[] =
36 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1983, 1993\n\
37 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
38 #endif /* not lint */
39 
40 #ifndef lint
41 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)main.c	8.6 (Berkeley) 5/4/95";
42 #endif /* not lint */
43 
44 #include <sys/param.h>
45 #include <sys/time.h>
46 
47 #include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h>
48 #include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
49 #include <protocols/dumprestore.h>
50 
51 #include <err.h>
52 #include <errno.h>
53 #include <signal.h>
54 #include <stdio.h>
55 #include <stdlib.h>
56 #include <string.h>
57 #include <unistd.h>
58 
59 #include "pathnames.h"
60 #include "restore.h"
61 #include "extern.h"
62 
63 int	bflag = 0, cvtflag = 0, dflag = 0, vflag = 0, yflag = 0;
64 int	hflag = 1, mflag = 1, Nflag = 0;
65 int	dokerberos = 0;
66 char	command = '\0';
67 long	dumpnum = 1;
68 long	volno = 0;
69 long	ntrec;
70 char	*dumpmap;
71 char	*usedinomap;
72 ino_t	maxino;
73 time_t	dumptime;
74 time_t	dumpdate;
75 FILE 	*terminal;
76 
77 static void obsolete __P((int *, char **[]));
78 static void usage __P((void));
79 
80 int
81 main(argc, argv)
82 	int argc;
83 	char *argv[];
84 {
85 	int ch;
86 	ino_t ino;
87 	char *inputdev;
88 	char *symtbl = "./restoresymtable";
89 	char *p, name[MAXPATHLEN];
90 
91 	/* Temp files should *not* be readable.  We set permissions later. */
92 	(void) umask(077);
93 
94 	if (argc < 2)
95 		usage();
96 
97 	if ((inputdev = getenv("TAPE")) == NULL)
98 		inputdev = _PATH_DEFTAPE;
99 	obsolete(&argc, &argv);
100 #ifdef KERBEROS
101 #define	optlist "b:cdf:hikmNRrs:tvxy"
102 #else
103 #define	optlist "b:cdf:himNRrs:tvxy"
104 #endif
105 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, optlist)) != -1)
106 		switch(ch) {
107 		case 'b':
108 			/* Change default tape blocksize. */
109 			bflag = 1;
110 			ntrec = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
111 			if (*p)
112 				errx(1, "illegal blocksize -- %s", optarg);
113 			if (ntrec <= 0)
114 				errx(1, "block size must be greater than 0");
115 			break;
116 		case 'c':
117 			cvtflag = 1;
118 			break;
119 		case 'd':
120 			dflag = 1;
121 			break;
122 		case 'f':
123 			inputdev = optarg;
124 			break;
125 		case 'h':
126 			hflag = 0;
127 			break;
128 #ifdef KERBEROS
129 		case 'k':
130 			dokerberos = 1;
131 			break;
132 #endif
133 		case 'i':
134 		case 'R':
135 		case 'r':
136 		case 't':
137 		case 'x':
138 			if (command != '\0')
139 				errx(1,
140 				    "%c and %c options are mutually exclusive",
141 				    ch, command);
142 			command = ch;
143 			break;
144 		case 'm':
145 			mflag = 0;
146 			break;
147 		case 'N':
148 			Nflag = 1;
149 			break;
150 		case 's':
151 			/* Dumpnum (skip to) for multifile dump tapes. */
152 			dumpnum = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
153 			if (*p)
154 				errx(1, "illegal dump number -- %s", optarg);
155 			if (dumpnum <= 0)
156 				errx(1, "dump number must be greater than 0");
157 			break;
158 		case 'v':
159 			vflag = 1;
160 			break;
161 		case 'y':
162 			yflag = 1;
163 			break;
164 		default:
165 			usage();
166 		}
167 	argc -= optind;
168 	argv += optind;
169 
170 	if (command == '\0')
171 		errx(1, "none of i, R, r, t or x options specified");
172 
173 	if (signal(SIGINT, onintr) == SIG_IGN)
174 		(void) signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
175 	if (signal(SIGTERM, onintr) == SIG_IGN)
176 		(void) signal(SIGTERM, SIG_IGN);
177 	setlinebuf(stderr);
178 
179 	setinput(inputdev);
180 
181 	if (argc == 0) {
182 		argc = 1;
183 		*--argv = ".";
184 	}
185 
186 	switch (command) {
187 	/*
188 	 * Interactive mode.
189 	 */
190 	case 'i':
191 		setup();
192 		extractdirs(1);
193 		initsymtable(NULL);
194 		runcmdshell();
195 		break;
196 	/*
197 	 * Incremental restoration of a file system.
198 	 */
199 	case 'r':
200 		setup();
201 		if (dumptime > 0) {
202 			/*
203 			 * This is an incremental dump tape.
204 			 */
205 			vprintf(stdout, "Begin incremental restore\n");
206 			initsymtable(symtbl);
207 			extractdirs(1);
208 			removeoldleaves();
209 			vprintf(stdout, "Calculate node updates.\n");
210 			treescan(".", ROOTINO, nodeupdates);
211 			findunreflinks();
212 			removeoldnodes();
213 		} else {
214 			/*
215 			 * This is a level zero dump tape.
216 			 */
217 			vprintf(stdout, "Begin level 0 restore\n");
218 			initsymtable((char *)0);
219 			extractdirs(1);
220 			vprintf(stdout, "Calculate extraction list.\n");
221 			treescan(".", ROOTINO, nodeupdates);
222 		}
223 		createleaves(symtbl);
224 		createlinks();
225 		setdirmodes(FORCE);
226 		checkrestore();
227 		if (dflag) {
228 			vprintf(stdout, "Verify the directory structure\n");
229 			treescan(".", ROOTINO, verifyfile);
230 		}
231 		dumpsymtable(symtbl, (long)1);
232 		break;
233 	/*
234 	 * Resume an incremental file system restoration.
235 	 */
236 	case 'R':
237 		initsymtable(symtbl);
238 		skipmaps();
239 		skipdirs();
240 		createleaves(symtbl);
241 		createlinks();
242 		setdirmodes(FORCE);
243 		checkrestore();
244 		dumpsymtable(symtbl, (long)1);
245 		break;
246 	/*
247 	 * List contents of tape.
248 	 */
249 	case 't':
250 		setup();
251 		extractdirs(0);
252 		initsymtable((char *)0);
253 		while (argc--) {
254 			canon(*argv++, name, sizeof(name));
255 			ino = dirlookup(name);
256 			if (ino == 0)
257 				continue;
258 			treescan(name, ino, listfile);
259 		}
260 		break;
261 	/*
262 	 * Batch extraction of tape contents.
263 	 */
264 	case 'x':
265 		setup();
266 		extractdirs(1);
267 		initsymtable((char *)0);
268 		while (argc--) {
269 			canon(*argv++, name, sizeof(name));
270 			ino = dirlookup(name);
271 			if (ino == 0)
272 				continue;
273 			if (mflag)
274 				pathcheck(name);
275 			treescan(name, ino, addfile);
276 		}
277 		createfiles();
278 		createlinks();
279 		setdirmodes(0);
280 		if (dflag)
281 			checkrestore();
282 		break;
283 	}
284 	done(0);
285 	/* NOTREACHED */
286 }
287 
288 static void
289 usage()
290 {
291 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "usage:\t%s\n\t%s\n\t%s\n\t%s\n\t%s\n",
292 	  "restore -i [-chkmvy] [-b blocksize] [-f file] [-s fileno]",
293 	  "restore -r [-ckvy] [-b blocksize] [-f file] [-s fileno]",
294 	  "restore -R [-ckvy] [-b blocksize] [-f file] [-s fileno]",
295 	  "restore -x [-chkmvy] [-b blocksize] [-f file] [-s fileno] [file ...]",
296 	  "restore -t [-chkvy] [-b blocksize] [-f file] [-s fileno] [file ...]");
297 	done(1);
298 }
299 
300 /*
301  * obsolete --
302  *	Change set of key letters and ordered arguments into something
303  *	getopt(3) will like.
304  */
305 static void
306 obsolete(argcp, argvp)
307 	int *argcp;
308 	char **argvp[];
309 {
310 	int argc, flags;
311 	char *ap, **argv, *flagsp, **nargv, *p;
312 
313 	/* Setup. */
314 	argv = *argvp;
315 	argc = *argcp;
316 
317 	/* Return if no arguments or first argument has leading dash. */
318 	ap = argv[1];
319 	if (argc == 1 || *ap == '-')
320 		return;
321 
322 	/* Allocate space for new arguments. */
323 	if ((*argvp = nargv = malloc((argc + 1) * sizeof(char *))) == NULL ||
324 	    (p = flagsp = malloc(strlen(ap) + 2)) == NULL)
325 		err(1, NULL);
326 
327 	*nargv++ = *argv;
328 	argv += 2, argc -= 2;
329 
330 	for (flags = 0; *ap; ++ap) {
331 		switch (*ap) {
332 		case 'b':
333 		case 'f':
334 		case 's':
335 			if (*argv == NULL) {
336 				warnx("option requires an argument -- %c", *ap);
337 				usage();
338 			}
339 			if ((nargv[0] = malloc(strlen(*argv) + 2 + 1)) == NULL)
340 				err(1, NULL);
341 			nargv[0][0] = '-';
342 			nargv[0][1] = *ap;
343 			(void)strcpy(&nargv[0][2], *argv);
344 			++argv;
345 			++nargv;
346 			break;
347 		default:
348 			if (!flags) {
349 				*p++ = '-';
350 				flags = 1;
351 			}
352 			*p++ = *ap;
353 			break;
354 		}
355 	}
356 
357 	/* Terminate flags. */
358 	if (flags) {
359 		*p = '\0';
360 		*nargv++ = flagsp;
361 	}
362 
363 	/* Copy remaining arguments. */
364 	while (*nargv++ = *argv++);
365 
366 	/* Update argument count. */
367 	*argcp = nargv - *argvp - 1;
368 }
369