xref: /freebsd/sbin/restore/main.c (revision 6990ffd8a95caaba6858ad44ff1b3157d1efba8f)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #ifndef lint
35 static const char copyright[] =
36 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1983, 1993\n\
37 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
38 #endif /* not lint */
39 
40 #ifndef lint
41 #if 0
42 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)main.c	8.6 (Berkeley) 5/4/95";
43 #endif
44 static const char rcsid[] =
45   "$FreeBSD$";
46 #endif /* not lint */
47 
48 #include <sys/param.h>
49 #include <sys/stat.h>
50 
51 #include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h>
52 #include <protocols/dumprestore.h>
53 
54 #include <err.h>
55 #include <paths.h>
56 #include <stdio.h>
57 #include <stdlib.h>
58 #include <string.h>
59 #include <unistd.h>
60 
61 #include "restore.h"
62 #include "extern.h"
63 
64 int	bflag = 0, cvtflag = 0, dflag = 0, vflag = 0, yflag = 0;
65 int	hflag = 1, mflag = 1, Nflag = 0;
66 int	uflag = 0;
67 int	dokerberos = 0;
68 char	command = '\0';
69 long	dumpnum = 1;
70 long	volno = 0;
71 long	ntrec;
72 char	*dumpmap;
73 char	*usedinomap;
74 ino_t	maxino;
75 time_t	dumptime;
76 time_t	dumpdate;
77 FILE 	*terminal;
78 
79 static void obsolete __P((int *, char **[]));
80 static void usage __P((void));
81 
82 int
83 main(argc, argv)
84 	int argc;
85 	char *argv[];
86 {
87 	int ch;
88 	ino_t ino;
89 	char *inputdev;
90 	char *symtbl = "./restoresymtable";
91 	char *p, name[MAXPATHLEN];
92 
93 	/* Temp files should *not* be readable.  We set permissions later. */
94 	(void) umask(077);
95 
96 	if (argc < 2)
97 		usage();
98 
99 	if ((inputdev = getenv("TAPE")) == NULL)
100 		inputdev = _PATH_DEFTAPE;
101 	obsolete(&argc, &argv);
102 #ifdef KERBEROS
103 #define	optlist "b:cdf:hikmNRrs:tuvxy"
104 #else
105 #define	optlist "b:cdf:himNRrs:tuvxy"
106 #endif
107 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, optlist)) != -1)
108 		switch(ch) {
109 		case 'b':
110 			/* Change default tape blocksize. */
111 			bflag = 1;
112 			ntrec = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
113 			if (*p)
114 				errx(1, "illegal blocksize -- %s", optarg);
115 			if (ntrec <= 0)
116 				errx(1, "block size must be greater than 0");
117 			break;
118 		case 'c':
119 			cvtflag = 1;
120 			break;
121 		case 'd':
122 			dflag = 1;
123 			break;
124 		case 'f':
125 			inputdev = optarg;
126 			break;
127 		case 'h':
128 			hflag = 0;
129 			break;
130 #ifdef KERBEROS
131 		case 'k':
132 			dokerberos = 1;
133 			break;
134 #endif
135 		case 'i':
136 		case 'R':
137 		case 'r':
138 		case 't':
139 		case 'x':
140 			if (command != '\0')
141 				errx(1,
142 				    "%c and %c options are mutually exclusive",
143 				    ch, command);
144 			command = ch;
145 			break;
146 		case 'm':
147 			mflag = 0;
148 			break;
149 		case 'N':
150 			Nflag = 1;
151 			break;
152 		case 's':
153 			/* Dumpnum (skip to) for multifile dump tapes. */
154 			dumpnum = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
155 			if (*p)
156 				errx(1, "illegal dump number -- %s", optarg);
157 			if (dumpnum <= 0)
158 				errx(1, "dump number must be greater than 0");
159 			break;
160 		case 'u':
161 			uflag = 1;
162 			break;
163 		case 'v':
164 			vflag = 1;
165 			break;
166 		case 'y':
167 			yflag = 1;
168 			break;
169 		default:
170 			usage();
171 		}
172 	argc -= optind;
173 	argv += optind;
174 
175 	if (command == '\0')
176 		errx(1, "none of i, R, r, t or x options specified");
177 
178 	if (signal(SIGINT, onintr) == SIG_IGN)
179 		(void) signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
180 	if (signal(SIGTERM, onintr) == SIG_IGN)
181 		(void) signal(SIGTERM, SIG_IGN);
182 	setlinebuf(stderr);
183 
184 	setinput(inputdev);
185 
186 	if (argc == 0) {
187 		argc = 1;
188 		*--argv = ".";
189 	}
190 
191 	switch (command) {
192 	/*
193 	 * Interactive mode.
194 	 */
195 	case 'i':
196 		setup();
197 		extractdirs(1);
198 		initsymtable(NULL);
199 		runcmdshell();
200 		break;
201 	/*
202 	 * Incremental restoration of a file system.
203 	 */
204 	case 'r':
205 		setup();
206 		if (dumptime > 0) {
207 			/*
208 			 * This is an incremental dump tape.
209 			 */
210 			vprintf(stdout, "Begin incremental restore\n");
211 			initsymtable(symtbl);
212 			extractdirs(1);
213 			removeoldleaves();
214 			vprintf(stdout, "Calculate node updates.\n");
215 			treescan(".", ROOTINO, nodeupdates);
216 			findunreflinks();
217 			removeoldnodes();
218 		} else {
219 			/*
220 			 * This is a level zero dump tape.
221 			 */
222 			vprintf(stdout, "Begin level 0 restore\n");
223 			initsymtable((char *)0);
224 			extractdirs(1);
225 			vprintf(stdout, "Calculate extraction list.\n");
226 			treescan(".", ROOTINO, nodeupdates);
227 		}
228 		createleaves(symtbl);
229 		createlinks();
230 		setdirmodes(FORCE);
231 		checkrestore();
232 		if (dflag) {
233 			vprintf(stdout, "Verify the directory structure\n");
234 			treescan(".", ROOTINO, verifyfile);
235 		}
236 		dumpsymtable(symtbl, (long)1);
237 		break;
238 	/*
239 	 * Resume an incremental file system restoration.
240 	 */
241 	case 'R':
242 		initsymtable(symtbl);
243 		skipmaps();
244 		skipdirs();
245 		createleaves(symtbl);
246 		createlinks();
247 		setdirmodes(FORCE);
248 		checkrestore();
249 		dumpsymtable(symtbl, (long)1);
250 		break;
251 	/*
252 	 * List contents of tape.
253 	 */
254 	case 't':
255 		setup();
256 		extractdirs(0);
257 		initsymtable((char *)0);
258 		while (argc--) {
259 			canon(*argv++, name, sizeof(name));
260 			ino = dirlookup(name);
261 			if (ino == 0)
262 				continue;
263 			treescan(name, ino, listfile);
264 		}
265 		break;
266 	/*
267 	 * Batch extraction of tape contents.
268 	 */
269 	case 'x':
270 		setup();
271 		extractdirs(1);
272 		initsymtable((char *)0);
273 		while (argc--) {
274 			canon(*argv++, name, sizeof(name));
275 			ino = dirlookup(name);
276 			if (ino == 0)
277 				continue;
278 			if (mflag)
279 				pathcheck(name);
280 			treescan(name, ino, addfile);
281 		}
282 		createfiles();
283 		createlinks();
284 		setdirmodes(0);
285 		if (dflag)
286 			checkrestore();
287 		break;
288 	}
289 	done(0);
290 	/* NOTREACHED */
291 }
292 
293 static void
294 usage()
295 {
296 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "usage:\t%s\n\t%s\n\t%s\n\t%s\n\t%s\n",
297 	  "restore -i [-chkmuvy] [-b blocksize] [-f file] [-s fileno]",
298 	  "restore -r [-ckuvy] [-b blocksize] [-f file] [-s fileno]",
299 	  "restore -R [-ckuvy] [-b blocksize] [-f file] [-s fileno]",
300 	  "restore -x [-chkmuvy] [-b blocksize] [-f file] [-s fileno] [file ...]",
301 	  "restore -t [-chkuvy] [-b blocksize] [-f file] [-s fileno] [file ...]");
302 	done(1);
303 }
304 
305 /*
306  * obsolete --
307  *	Change set of key letters and ordered arguments into something
308  *	getopt(3) will like.
309  */
310 static void
311 obsolete(argcp, argvp)
312 	int *argcp;
313 	char **argvp[];
314 {
315 	int argc, flags;
316 	char *ap, **argv, *flagsp, **nargv, *p;
317 
318 	/* Setup. */
319 	argv = *argvp;
320 	argc = *argcp;
321 
322 	/* Return if no arguments or first argument has leading dash. */
323 	ap = argv[1];
324 	if (argc == 1 || *ap == '-')
325 		return;
326 
327 	/* Allocate space for new arguments. */
328 	if ((*argvp = nargv = malloc((argc + 1) * sizeof(char *))) == NULL ||
329 	    (p = flagsp = malloc(strlen(ap) + 2)) == NULL)
330 		err(1, NULL);
331 
332 	*nargv++ = *argv;
333 	argv += 2, argc -= 2;
334 
335 	for (flags = 0; *ap; ++ap) {
336 		switch (*ap) {
337 		case 'b':
338 		case 'f':
339 		case 's':
340 			if (*argv == NULL) {
341 				warnx("option requires an argument -- %c", *ap);
342 				usage();
343 			}
344 			if ((nargv[0] = malloc(strlen(*argv) + 2 + 1)) == NULL)
345 				err(1, NULL);
346 			nargv[0][0] = '-';
347 			nargv[0][1] = *ap;
348 			(void)strcpy(&nargv[0][2], *argv);
349 			++argv;
350 			++nargv;
351 			break;
352 		default:
353 			if (!flags) {
354 				*p++ = '-';
355 				flags = 1;
356 			}
357 			*p++ = *ap;
358 			break;
359 		}
360 	}
361 
362 	/* Terminate flags. */
363 	if (flags) {
364 		*p = '\0';
365 		*nargv++ = flagsp;
366 	}
367 
368 	/* Copy remaining arguments. */
369 	while ((*nargv++ = *argv++));
370 
371 	/* Update argument count. */
372 	*argcp = nargv - *argvp - 1;
373 }
374