xref: /freebsd/sbin/restore/main.c (revision 09e8dea79366f1e5b3a73e8a271b26e4b6bf2e6a)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #ifndef lint
35 static const char copyright[] =
36 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1983, 1993\n\
37 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
38 #endif /* not lint */
39 
40 #ifndef lint
41 #if 0
42 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)main.c	8.6 (Berkeley) 5/4/95";
43 #endif
44 static const char rcsid[] =
45   "$FreeBSD$";
46 #endif /* not lint */
47 
48 #include <sys/param.h>
49 #include <sys/stat.h>
50 
51 #include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h>
52 #include <protocols/dumprestore.h>
53 
54 #include <err.h>
55 #include <paths.h>
56 #include <stdio.h>
57 #include <stdlib.h>
58 #include <string.h>
59 #include <unistd.h>
60 
61 #include "restore.h"
62 #include "extern.h"
63 
64 int	bflag = 0, cvtflag = 0, dflag = 0, vflag = 0, yflag = 0;
65 int	hflag = 1, mflag = 1, Nflag = 0;
66 int	uflag = 0;
67 int	dokerberos = 0;
68 char	command = '\0';
69 long	dumpnum = 1;
70 long	volno = 0;
71 long	ntrec;
72 char	*dumpmap;
73 char	*usedinomap;
74 ino_t	maxino;
75 time_t	dumptime;
76 time_t	dumpdate;
77 FILE 	*terminal;
78 
79 static void obsolete(int *, char **[]);
80 static void usage(void) __dead2;
81 
82 int
83 main(int argc, char *argv[])
84 {
85 	int ch;
86 	ino_t ino;
87 	char *inputdev;
88 	char *symtbl = "./restoresymtable";
89 	char *p, name[MAXPATHLEN];
90 
91 	/* Temp files should *not* be readable.  We set permissions later. */
92 	(void) umask(077);
93 
94 	if (argc < 2)
95 		usage();
96 
97 	if ((inputdev = getenv("TAPE")) == NULL)
98 		inputdev = _PATH_DEFTAPE;
99 	obsolete(&argc, &argv);
100 #ifdef KERBEROS
101 #define	optlist "b:df:hikmNRrs:tuvxy"
102 #else
103 #define	optlist "b:df:himNRrs:tuvxy"
104 #endif
105 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, optlist)) != -1)
106 		switch(ch) {
107 		case 'b':
108 			/* Change default tape blocksize. */
109 			bflag = 1;
110 			ntrec = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
111 			if (*p)
112 				errx(1, "illegal blocksize -- %s", optarg);
113 			if (ntrec <= 0)
114 				errx(1, "block size must be greater than 0");
115 			break;
116 		case 'd':
117 			dflag = 1;
118 			break;
119 		case 'f':
120 			inputdev = optarg;
121 			break;
122 		case 'h':
123 			hflag = 0;
124 			break;
125 #ifdef KERBEROS
126 		case 'k':
127 			dokerberos = 1;
128 			break;
129 #endif
130 		case 'i':
131 		case 'R':
132 		case 'r':
133 		case 't':
134 		case 'x':
135 			if (command != '\0')
136 				errx(1,
137 				    "%c and %c options are mutually exclusive",
138 				    ch, command);
139 			command = ch;
140 			break;
141 		case 'm':
142 			mflag = 0;
143 			break;
144 		case 'N':
145 			Nflag = 1;
146 			break;
147 		case 's':
148 			/* Dumpnum (skip to) for multifile dump tapes. */
149 			dumpnum = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
150 			if (*p)
151 				errx(1, "illegal dump number -- %s", optarg);
152 			if (dumpnum <= 0)
153 				errx(1, "dump number must be greater than 0");
154 			break;
155 		case 'u':
156 			uflag = 1;
157 			break;
158 		case 'v':
159 			vflag = 1;
160 			break;
161 		case 'y':
162 			yflag = 1;
163 			break;
164 		default:
165 			usage();
166 		}
167 	argc -= optind;
168 	argv += optind;
169 
170 	if (command == '\0')
171 		errx(1, "none of i, R, r, t or x options specified");
172 
173 	if (signal(SIGINT, onintr) == SIG_IGN)
174 		(void) signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
175 	if (signal(SIGTERM, onintr) == SIG_IGN)
176 		(void) signal(SIGTERM, SIG_IGN);
177 	setlinebuf(stderr);
178 
179 	setinput(inputdev);
180 
181 	if (argc == 0) {
182 		argc = 1;
183 		*--argv = ".";
184 	}
185 
186 	switch (command) {
187 	/*
188 	 * Interactive mode.
189 	 */
190 	case 'i':
191 		setup();
192 		extractdirs(1);
193 		initsymtable(NULL);
194 		runcmdshell();
195 		break;
196 	/*
197 	 * Incremental restoration of a filesystem.
198 	 */
199 	case 'r':
200 		setup();
201 		if (dumptime > 0) {
202 			/*
203 			 * This is an incremental dump tape.
204 			 */
205 			vprintf(stdout, "Begin incremental restore\n");
206 			initsymtable(symtbl);
207 			extractdirs(1);
208 			removeoldleaves();
209 			vprintf(stdout, "Calculate node updates.\n");
210 			treescan(".", ROOTINO, nodeupdates);
211 			findunreflinks();
212 			removeoldnodes();
213 		} else {
214 			/*
215 			 * This is a level zero dump tape.
216 			 */
217 			vprintf(stdout, "Begin level 0 restore\n");
218 			initsymtable((char *)0);
219 			extractdirs(1);
220 			vprintf(stdout, "Calculate extraction list.\n");
221 			treescan(".", ROOTINO, nodeupdates);
222 		}
223 		createleaves(symtbl);
224 		createlinks();
225 		setdirmodes(FORCE);
226 		checkrestore();
227 		if (dflag) {
228 			vprintf(stdout, "Verify the directory structure\n");
229 			treescan(".", ROOTINO, verifyfile);
230 		}
231 		dumpsymtable(symtbl, (long)1);
232 		break;
233 	/*
234 	 * Resume an incremental filesystem restoration.
235 	 */
236 	case 'R':
237 		initsymtable(symtbl);
238 		skipmaps();
239 		skipdirs();
240 		createleaves(symtbl);
241 		createlinks();
242 		setdirmodes(FORCE);
243 		checkrestore();
244 		dumpsymtable(symtbl, (long)1);
245 		break;
246 	/*
247 	 * List contents of tape.
248 	 */
249 	case 't':
250 		setup();
251 		extractdirs(0);
252 		initsymtable((char *)0);
253 		while (argc--) {
254 			canon(*argv++, name, sizeof(name));
255 			ino = dirlookup(name);
256 			if (ino == 0)
257 				continue;
258 			treescan(name, ino, listfile);
259 		}
260 		break;
261 	/*
262 	 * Batch extraction of tape contents.
263 	 */
264 	case 'x':
265 		setup();
266 		extractdirs(1);
267 		initsymtable((char *)0);
268 		while (argc--) {
269 			canon(*argv++, name, sizeof(name));
270 			ino = dirlookup(name);
271 			if (ino == 0)
272 				continue;
273 			if (mflag)
274 				pathcheck(name);
275 			treescan(name, ino, addfile);
276 		}
277 		createfiles();
278 		createlinks();
279 		setdirmodes(0);
280 		if (dflag)
281 			checkrestore();
282 		break;
283 	}
284 	done(0);
285 	/* NOTREACHED */
286 }
287 
288 static void
289 usage()
290 {
291 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "usage:\t%s\n\t%s\n\t%s\n\t%s\n\t%s\n",
292 	  "restore -i [-cdhkmNuvy] [-b blocksize] [-f file] [-s fileno]",
293 	  "restore -r [-cdkNuvy] [-b blocksize] [-f file] [-s fileno]",
294 	  "restore -R [-cdkNuvy] [-b blocksize] [-f file] [-s fileno]",
295 	  "restore -x [-cdhkmNuvy] [-b blocksize] [-f file] [-s fileno] [file ...]",
296 	  "restore -t [-cdhkNuvy] [-b blocksize] [-f file] [-s fileno] [file ...]");
297 	done(1);
298 }
299 
300 /*
301  * obsolete --
302  *	Change set of key letters and ordered arguments into something
303  *	getopt(3) will like.
304  */
305 static void
306 obsolete(int *argcp, char **argvp[])
307 {
308 	int argc, flags;
309 	char *ap, **argv, *flagsp, **nargv, *p;
310 
311 	/* Setup. */
312 	argv = *argvp;
313 	argc = *argcp;
314 
315 	/* Return if no arguments or first argument has leading dash. */
316 	ap = argv[1];
317 	if (argc == 1 || *ap == '-')
318 		return;
319 
320 	/* Allocate space for new arguments. */
321 	if ((*argvp = nargv = malloc((argc + 1) * sizeof(char *))) == NULL ||
322 	    (p = flagsp = malloc(strlen(ap) + 2)) == NULL)
323 		err(1, NULL);
324 
325 	*nargv++ = *argv;
326 	argv += 2, argc -= 2;
327 
328 	for (flags = 0; *ap; ++ap) {
329 		switch (*ap) {
330 		case 'b':
331 		case 'f':
332 		case 's':
333 			if (*argv == NULL) {
334 				warnx("option requires an argument -- %c", *ap);
335 				usage();
336 			}
337 			if ((nargv[0] = malloc(strlen(*argv) + 2 + 1)) == NULL)
338 				err(1, NULL);
339 			nargv[0][0] = '-';
340 			nargv[0][1] = *ap;
341 			(void)strcpy(&nargv[0][2], *argv);
342 			++argv;
343 			++nargv;
344 			break;
345 		default:
346 			if (!flags) {
347 				*p++ = '-';
348 				flags = 1;
349 			}
350 			*p++ = *ap;
351 			break;
352 		}
353 	}
354 
355 	/* Terminate flags. */
356 	if (flags) {
357 		*p = '\0';
358 		*nargv++ = flagsp;
359 	}
360 
361 	/* Copy remaining arguments. */
362 	while ((*nargv++ = *argv++));
363 
364 	/* Update argument count. */
365 	*argcp = nargv - *argvp - 1;
366 }
367