1 /* 2 * Copyright (c) 1985, 1993 3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. 4 * 5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 7 * are met: 8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software 14 * must display the following acknowledgement: 15 * This product includes software developed by the University of 16 * California, Berkeley and its contributors. 17 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 18 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 19 * without specific prior written permission. 20 * 21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 24 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 31 * SUCH DAMAGE. 32 */ 33 34 #ifndef lint 35 #if 0 36 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)interactive.c 8.5 (Berkeley) 5/1/95"; 37 #endif 38 static const char rcsid[] = 39 "$FreeBSD$"; 40 #endif /* not lint */ 41 42 #include <sys/param.h> 43 #include <sys/stat.h> 44 45 #include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> 46 #include <ufs/ufs/dir.h> 47 #include <protocols/dumprestore.h> 48 49 #include <setjmp.h> 50 #include <glob.h> 51 #include <stdio.h> 52 #include <stdlib.h> 53 #include <string.h> 54 55 #include "restore.h" 56 #include "extern.h" 57 58 #define round(a, b) (((a) + (b) - 1) / (b) * (b)) 59 60 /* 61 * Things to handle interruptions. 62 */ 63 static int runshell; 64 static jmp_buf reset; 65 static char *nextarg = NULL; 66 67 /* 68 * Structure and routines associated with listing directories. 69 */ 70 struct afile { 71 ino_t fnum; /* inode number of file */ 72 char *fname; /* file name */ 73 short len; /* name length */ 74 char prefix; /* prefix character */ 75 char postfix; /* postfix character */ 76 }; 77 struct arglist { 78 int freeglob; /* glob structure needs to be freed */ 79 int argcnt; /* next globbed argument to return */ 80 glob_t glob; /* globbing information */ 81 char *cmd; /* the current command */ 82 }; 83 84 static char *copynext(char *, char *); 85 static int fcmp(const void *, const void *); 86 static void formatf(struct afile *, int); 87 static void getcmd(char *, char *, char *, int, struct arglist *); 88 struct dirent *glob_readdir(RST_DIR *dirp); 89 static int glob_stat(const char *, struct stat *); 90 static void mkentry(char *, struct direct *, struct afile *); 91 static void printlist(char *, char *); 92 93 /* 94 * Read and execute commands from the terminal. 95 */ 96 void 97 runcmdshell(void) 98 { 99 struct entry *np; 100 ino_t ino; 101 struct arglist arglist; 102 char curdir[MAXPATHLEN]; 103 char name[MAXPATHLEN]; 104 char cmd[BUFSIZ]; 105 106 arglist.freeglob = 0; 107 arglist.argcnt = 0; 108 arglist.glob.gl_flags = GLOB_ALTDIRFUNC; 109 arglist.glob.gl_opendir = (void *)rst_opendir; 110 arglist.glob.gl_readdir = (void *)glob_readdir; 111 arglist.glob.gl_closedir = (void *)rst_closedir; 112 arglist.glob.gl_lstat = glob_stat; 113 arglist.glob.gl_stat = glob_stat; 114 canon("/", curdir, sizeof(curdir)); 115 loop: 116 if (setjmp(reset) != 0) { 117 if (arglist.freeglob != 0) { 118 arglist.freeglob = 0; 119 arglist.argcnt = 0; 120 globfree(&arglist.glob); 121 } 122 nextarg = NULL; 123 volno = 0; 124 } 125 runshell = 1; 126 getcmd(curdir, cmd, name, sizeof(name), &arglist); 127 switch (cmd[0]) { 128 /* 129 * Add elements to the extraction list. 130 */ 131 case 'a': 132 if (strncmp(cmd, "add", strlen(cmd)) != 0) 133 goto bad; 134 ino = dirlookup(name); 135 if (ino == 0) 136 break; 137 if (mflag) 138 pathcheck(name); 139 treescan(name, ino, addfile); 140 break; 141 /* 142 * Change working directory. 143 */ 144 case 'c': 145 if (strncmp(cmd, "cd", strlen(cmd)) != 0) 146 goto bad; 147 ino = dirlookup(name); 148 if (ino == 0) 149 break; 150 if (inodetype(ino) == LEAF) { 151 fprintf(stderr, "%s: not a directory\n", name); 152 break; 153 } 154 (void) strcpy(curdir, name); 155 break; 156 /* 157 * Delete elements from the extraction list. 158 */ 159 case 'd': 160 if (strncmp(cmd, "delete", strlen(cmd)) != 0) 161 goto bad; 162 np = lookupname(name); 163 if (np == NULL || (np->e_flags & NEW) == 0) { 164 fprintf(stderr, "%s: not on extraction list\n", name); 165 break; 166 } 167 treescan(name, np->e_ino, deletefile); 168 break; 169 /* 170 * Extract the requested list. 171 */ 172 case 'e': 173 if (strncmp(cmd, "extract", strlen(cmd)) != 0) 174 goto bad; 175 createfiles(); 176 createlinks(); 177 setdirmodes(0); 178 if (dflag) 179 checkrestore(); 180 volno = 0; 181 break; 182 /* 183 * List available commands. 184 */ 185 case 'h': 186 if (strncmp(cmd, "help", strlen(cmd)) != 0) 187 goto bad; 188 case '?': 189 fprintf(stderr, "%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s", 190 "Available commands are:\n", 191 "\tls [arg] - list directory\n", 192 "\tcd arg - change directory\n", 193 "\tpwd - print current directory\n", 194 "\tadd [arg] - add `arg' to list of", 195 " files to be extracted\n", 196 "\tdelete [arg] - delete `arg' from", 197 " list of files to be extracted\n", 198 "\textract - extract requested files\n", 199 "\tsetmodes - set modes of requested directories\n", 200 "\tquit - immediately exit program\n", 201 "\twhat - list dump header information\n", 202 "\tverbose - toggle verbose flag", 203 " (useful with ``ls'')\n", 204 "\thelp or `?' - print this list\n", 205 "If no `arg' is supplied, the current", 206 " directory is used\n"); 207 break; 208 /* 209 * List a directory. 210 */ 211 case 'l': 212 if (strncmp(cmd, "ls", strlen(cmd)) != 0) 213 goto bad; 214 printlist(name, curdir); 215 break; 216 /* 217 * Print current directory. 218 */ 219 case 'p': 220 if (strncmp(cmd, "pwd", strlen(cmd)) != 0) 221 goto bad; 222 if (curdir[1] == '\0') 223 fprintf(stderr, "/\n"); 224 else 225 fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", &curdir[1]); 226 break; 227 /* 228 * Quit. 229 */ 230 case 'q': 231 if (strncmp(cmd, "quit", strlen(cmd)) != 0) 232 goto bad; 233 return; 234 case 'x': 235 if (strncmp(cmd, "xit", strlen(cmd)) != 0) 236 goto bad; 237 return; 238 /* 239 * Toggle verbose mode. 240 */ 241 case 'v': 242 if (strncmp(cmd, "verbose", strlen(cmd)) != 0) 243 goto bad; 244 if (vflag) { 245 fprintf(stderr, "verbose mode off\n"); 246 vflag = 0; 247 break; 248 } 249 fprintf(stderr, "verbose mode on\n"); 250 vflag++; 251 break; 252 /* 253 * Just restore requested directory modes. 254 */ 255 case 's': 256 if (strncmp(cmd, "setmodes", strlen(cmd)) != 0) 257 goto bad; 258 setdirmodes(FORCE); 259 break; 260 /* 261 * Print out dump header information. 262 */ 263 case 'w': 264 if (strncmp(cmd, "what", strlen(cmd)) != 0) 265 goto bad; 266 printdumpinfo(); 267 break; 268 /* 269 * Turn on debugging. 270 */ 271 case 'D': 272 if (strncmp(cmd, "Debug", strlen(cmd)) != 0) 273 goto bad; 274 if (dflag) { 275 fprintf(stderr, "debugging mode off\n"); 276 dflag = 0; 277 break; 278 } 279 fprintf(stderr, "debugging mode on\n"); 280 dflag++; 281 break; 282 /* 283 * Unknown command. 284 */ 285 default: 286 bad: 287 fprintf(stderr, "%s: unknown command; type ? for help\n", cmd); 288 break; 289 } 290 goto loop; 291 } 292 293 /* 294 * Read and parse an interactive command. 295 * The first word on the line is assigned to "cmd". If 296 * there are no arguments on the command line, then "curdir" 297 * is returned as the argument. If there are arguments 298 * on the line they are returned one at a time on each 299 * successive call to getcmd. Each argument is first assigned 300 * to "name". If it does not start with "/" the pathname in 301 * "curdir" is prepended to it. Finally "canon" is called to 302 * eliminate any embedded ".." components. 303 */ 304 static void 305 getcmd(char *curdir, char *cmd, char *name, int size, struct arglist *ap) 306 { 307 char *cp; 308 static char input[BUFSIZ]; 309 char output[BUFSIZ]; 310 # define rawname input /* save space by reusing input buffer */ 311 312 /* 313 * Check to see if still processing arguments. 314 */ 315 if (ap->argcnt > 0) 316 goto retnext; 317 if (nextarg != NULL) 318 goto getnext; 319 /* 320 * Read a command line and trim off trailing white space. 321 */ 322 do { 323 fprintf(stderr, "restore > "); 324 (void) fflush(stderr); 325 if (fgets(input, BUFSIZ, terminal) == NULL) { 326 strcpy(cmd, "quit"); 327 return; 328 } 329 } while (input[0] == '\n'); 330 for (cp = &input[strlen(input) - 2]; *cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t'; cp--) 331 /* trim off trailing white space and newline */; 332 *++cp = '\0'; 333 /* 334 * Copy the command into "cmd". 335 */ 336 cp = copynext(input, cmd); 337 ap->cmd = cmd; 338 /* 339 * If no argument, use curdir as the default. 340 */ 341 if (*cp == '\0') { 342 (void) strncpy(name, curdir, size); 343 name[size - 1] = '\0'; 344 return; 345 } 346 nextarg = cp; 347 /* 348 * Find the next argument. 349 */ 350 getnext: 351 cp = copynext(nextarg, rawname); 352 if (*cp == '\0') 353 nextarg = NULL; 354 else 355 nextarg = cp; 356 /* 357 * If it is an absolute pathname, canonicalize it and return it. 358 */ 359 if (rawname[0] == '/') { 360 canon(rawname, name, size); 361 } else { 362 /* 363 * For relative pathnames, prepend the current directory to 364 * it then canonicalize and return it. 365 */ 366 snprintf(output, sizeof(output), "%s/%s", curdir, rawname); 367 canon(output, name, size); 368 } 369 if (glob(name, GLOB_ALTDIRFUNC, NULL, &ap->glob) < 0) 370 fprintf(stderr, "%s: out of memory\n", ap->cmd); 371 if (ap->glob.gl_pathc == 0) 372 return; 373 ap->freeglob = 1; 374 ap->argcnt = ap->glob.gl_pathc; 375 376 retnext: 377 strncpy(name, ap->glob.gl_pathv[ap->glob.gl_pathc - ap->argcnt], size); 378 name[size - 1] = '\0'; 379 if (--ap->argcnt == 0) { 380 ap->freeglob = 0; 381 globfree(&ap->glob); 382 } 383 # undef rawname 384 } 385 386 /* 387 * Strip off the next token of the input. 388 */ 389 static char * 390 copynext(char *input, char *output) 391 { 392 char *cp, *bp; 393 char quote; 394 395 for (cp = input; *cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t'; cp++) 396 /* skip to argument */; 397 bp = output; 398 while (*cp != ' ' && *cp != '\t' && *cp != '\0') { 399 /* 400 * Handle back slashes. 401 */ 402 if (*cp == '\\') { 403 if (*++cp == '\0') { 404 fprintf(stderr, 405 "command lines cannot be continued\n"); 406 continue; 407 } 408 *bp++ = *cp++; 409 continue; 410 } 411 /* 412 * The usual unquoted case. 413 */ 414 if (*cp != '\'' && *cp != '"') { 415 *bp++ = *cp++; 416 continue; 417 } 418 /* 419 * Handle single and double quotes. 420 */ 421 quote = *cp++; 422 while (*cp != quote && *cp != '\0') 423 *bp++ = *cp++ | 0200; 424 if (*cp++ == '\0') { 425 fprintf(stderr, "missing %c\n", quote); 426 cp--; 427 continue; 428 } 429 } 430 *bp = '\0'; 431 return (cp); 432 } 433 434 /* 435 * Canonicalize file names to always start with ``./'' and 436 * remove any embedded "." and ".." components. 437 */ 438 void 439 canon(char *rawname, char *canonname, int len) 440 { 441 char *cp, *np; 442 443 if (strcmp(rawname, ".") == 0 || strncmp(rawname, "./", 2) == 0) 444 (void) strcpy(canonname, ""); 445 else if (rawname[0] == '/') 446 (void) strcpy(canonname, "."); 447 else 448 (void) strcpy(canonname, "./"); 449 if (strlen(canonname) + strlen(rawname) >= len) { 450 fprintf(stderr, "canonname: not enough buffer space\n"); 451 done(1); 452 } 453 454 (void) strcat(canonname, rawname); 455 /* 456 * Eliminate multiple and trailing '/'s 457 */ 458 for (cp = np = canonname; *np != '\0'; cp++) { 459 *cp = *np++; 460 while (*cp == '/' && *np == '/') 461 np++; 462 } 463 *cp = '\0'; 464 if (*--cp == '/') 465 *cp = '\0'; 466 /* 467 * Eliminate extraneous "." and ".." from pathnames. 468 */ 469 for (np = canonname; *np != '\0'; ) { 470 np++; 471 cp = np; 472 while (*np != '/' && *np != '\0') 473 np++; 474 if (np - cp == 1 && *cp == '.') { 475 cp--; 476 (void) strcpy(cp, np); 477 np = cp; 478 } 479 if (np - cp == 2 && strncmp(cp, "..", 2) == 0) { 480 cp--; 481 while (cp > &canonname[1] && *--cp != '/') 482 /* find beginning of name */; 483 (void) strcpy(cp, np); 484 np = cp; 485 } 486 } 487 } 488 489 /* 490 * Do an "ls" style listing of a directory 491 */ 492 static void 493 printlist(char *name, char *basename) 494 { 495 struct afile *fp, *list, *listp; 496 struct direct *dp; 497 struct afile single; 498 RST_DIR *dirp; 499 int entries, len, namelen; 500 char locname[MAXPATHLEN + 1]; 501 502 dp = pathsearch(name); 503 if (dp == NULL || (!dflag && TSTINO(dp->d_ino, dumpmap) == 0) || 504 (!vflag && dp->d_ino == WINO)) 505 return; 506 if ((dirp = rst_opendir(name)) == NULL) { 507 entries = 1; 508 list = &single; 509 mkentry(name, dp, list); 510 len = strlen(basename) + 1; 511 if (strlen(name) - len > single.len) { 512 freename(single.fname); 513 single.fname = savename(&name[len]); 514 single.len = strlen(single.fname); 515 } 516 } else { 517 entries = 0; 518 while ((dp = rst_readdir(dirp))) 519 entries++; 520 rst_closedir(dirp); 521 list = (struct afile *)malloc(entries * sizeof(struct afile)); 522 if (list == NULL) { 523 fprintf(stderr, "ls: out of memory\n"); 524 return; 525 } 526 if ((dirp = rst_opendir(name)) == NULL) 527 panic("directory reopen failed\n"); 528 fprintf(stderr, "%s:\n", name); 529 entries = 0; 530 listp = list; 531 (void) strncpy(locname, name, MAXPATHLEN); 532 (void) strncat(locname, "/", MAXPATHLEN); 533 namelen = strlen(locname); 534 while ((dp = rst_readdir(dirp))) { 535 if (dp == NULL) 536 break; 537 if (!dflag && TSTINO(dp->d_ino, dumpmap) == 0) 538 continue; 539 if (!vflag && (dp->d_ino == WINO || 540 strcmp(dp->d_name, ".") == 0 || 541 strcmp(dp->d_name, "..") == 0)) 542 continue; 543 locname[namelen] = '\0'; 544 if (namelen + dp->d_namlen >= MAXPATHLEN) { 545 fprintf(stderr, "%s%s: name exceeds %d char\n", 546 locname, dp->d_name, MAXPATHLEN); 547 } else { 548 (void) strncat(locname, dp->d_name, 549 (int)dp->d_namlen); 550 mkentry(locname, dp, listp++); 551 entries++; 552 } 553 } 554 rst_closedir(dirp); 555 if (entries == 0) { 556 fprintf(stderr, "\n"); 557 free(list); 558 return; 559 } 560 qsort((char *)list, entries, sizeof(struct afile), fcmp); 561 } 562 formatf(list, entries); 563 if (dirp != NULL) { 564 for (fp = listp - 1; fp >= list; fp--) 565 freename(fp->fname); 566 fprintf(stderr, "\n"); 567 free(list); 568 } 569 } 570 571 /* 572 * Read the contents of a directory. 573 */ 574 static void 575 mkentry(char *name, struct direct *dp, struct afile *fp) 576 { 577 char *cp; 578 struct entry *np; 579 580 fp->fnum = dp->d_ino; 581 fp->fname = savename(dp->d_name); 582 for (cp = fp->fname; *cp; cp++) 583 if (!vflag && (*cp < ' ' || *cp >= 0177)) 584 *cp = '?'; 585 fp->len = cp - fp->fname; 586 if (dflag && TSTINO(fp->fnum, dumpmap) == 0) 587 fp->prefix = '^'; 588 else if ((np = lookupname(name)) != NULL && (np->e_flags & NEW)) 589 fp->prefix = '*'; 590 else 591 fp->prefix = ' '; 592 switch(dp->d_type) { 593 594 default: 595 fprintf(stderr, "Warning: undefined file type %d\n", 596 dp->d_type); 597 /* fall through */ 598 case DT_REG: 599 fp->postfix = ' '; 600 break; 601 602 case DT_LNK: 603 fp->postfix = '@'; 604 break; 605 606 case DT_FIFO: 607 case DT_SOCK: 608 fp->postfix = '='; 609 break; 610 611 case DT_CHR: 612 case DT_BLK: 613 fp->postfix = '#'; 614 break; 615 616 case DT_WHT: 617 fp->postfix = '%'; 618 break; 619 620 case DT_UNKNOWN: 621 case DT_DIR: 622 if (inodetype(dp->d_ino) == NODE) 623 fp->postfix = '/'; 624 else 625 fp->postfix = ' '; 626 break; 627 } 628 return; 629 } 630 631 /* 632 * Print out a pretty listing of a directory 633 */ 634 static void 635 formatf(struct afile *list, int nentry) 636 { 637 struct afile *fp, *endlist; 638 int width, bigino, haveprefix, havepostfix; 639 int i, j, w, precision, columns, lines; 640 641 width = 0; 642 haveprefix = 0; 643 havepostfix = 0; 644 bigino = ROOTINO; 645 endlist = &list[nentry]; 646 for (fp = &list[0]; fp < endlist; fp++) { 647 if (bigino < fp->fnum) 648 bigino = fp->fnum; 649 if (width < fp->len) 650 width = fp->len; 651 if (fp->prefix != ' ') 652 haveprefix = 1; 653 if (fp->postfix != ' ') 654 havepostfix = 1; 655 } 656 if (haveprefix) 657 width++; 658 if (havepostfix) 659 width++; 660 if (vflag) { 661 for (precision = 0, i = bigino; i > 0; i /= 10) 662 precision++; 663 width += precision + 1; 664 } 665 width++; 666 columns = 81 / width; 667 if (columns == 0) 668 columns = 1; 669 lines = (nentry + columns - 1) / columns; 670 for (i = 0; i < lines; i++) { 671 for (j = 0; j < columns; j++) { 672 fp = &list[j * lines + i]; 673 if (vflag) { 674 fprintf(stderr, "%*d ", precision, fp->fnum); 675 fp->len += precision + 1; 676 } 677 if (haveprefix) { 678 putc(fp->prefix, stderr); 679 fp->len++; 680 } 681 fprintf(stderr, "%s", fp->fname); 682 if (havepostfix) { 683 putc(fp->postfix, stderr); 684 fp->len++; 685 } 686 if (fp + lines >= endlist) { 687 fprintf(stderr, "\n"); 688 break; 689 } 690 for (w = fp->len; w < width; w++) 691 putc(' ', stderr); 692 } 693 } 694 } 695 696 /* 697 * Skip over directory entries that are not on the tape 698 * 699 * First have to get definition of a dirent. 700 */ 701 #undef DIRBLKSIZ 702 #include <dirent.h> 703 #undef d_ino 704 705 struct dirent * 706 glob_readdir(RST_DIR *dirp) 707 { 708 struct direct *dp; 709 static struct dirent adirent; 710 711 while ((dp = rst_readdir(dirp)) != NULL) { 712 if (!vflag && dp->d_ino == WINO) 713 continue; 714 if (dflag || TSTINO(dp->d_ino, dumpmap)) 715 break; 716 } 717 if (dp == NULL) 718 return (NULL); 719 adirent.d_fileno = dp->d_ino; 720 adirent.d_namlen = dp->d_namlen; 721 memmove(adirent.d_name, dp->d_name, dp->d_namlen + 1); 722 return (&adirent); 723 } 724 725 /* 726 * Return st_mode information in response to stat or lstat calls 727 */ 728 static int 729 glob_stat(const char *name, struct stat *stp) 730 { 731 struct direct *dp; 732 733 dp = pathsearch(name); 734 if (dp == NULL || (!dflag && TSTINO(dp->d_ino, dumpmap) == 0) || 735 (!vflag && dp->d_ino == WINO)) 736 return (-1); 737 if (inodetype(dp->d_ino) == NODE) 738 stp->st_mode = IFDIR; 739 else 740 stp->st_mode = IFREG; 741 return (0); 742 } 743 744 /* 745 * Comparison routine for qsort. 746 */ 747 static int 748 fcmp(const void *f1, const void *f2) 749 { 750 return (strcmp(((struct afile *)f1)->fname, 751 ((struct afile *)f2)->fname)); 752 } 753 754 /* 755 * respond to interrupts 756 */ 757 void 758 onintr(int signo) 759 { 760 if (command == 'i' && runshell) 761 longjmp(reset, 1); 762 if (reply("restore interrupted, continue") == FAIL) 763 done(1); 764 } 765