xref: /freebsd/sbin/reboot/reboot.c (revision e627b39baccd1ec9129690167cf5e6d860509655)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #ifndef lint
35 static char copyright[] =
36 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1993\n\
37 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
38 #endif /* not lint */
39 
40 #ifndef lint
41 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)reboot.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/5/93";
42 #endif /* not lint */
43 
44 #include <sys/reboot.h>
45 #include <signal.h>
46 #include <pwd.h>
47 #include <errno.h>
48 #include <syslog.h>
49 #include <unistd.h>
50 #include <stdio.h>
51 #include <stdlib.h>
52 #include <string.h>
53 
54 void err __P((const char *fmt, ...));
55 void usage __P((void));
56 
57 int dohalt;
58 
59 int
60 main(argc, argv)
61 	int argc;
62 	char *argv[];
63 {
64 	register int i;
65 	struct passwd *pw;
66 	int ch, howto, lflag, nflag, qflag, pflag, sverrno;
67 	char *p, *user;
68 
69 	if (strstr((p = rindex(*argv, '/')) ? p + 1 : *argv, "halt")) {
70 		dohalt = 1;
71 		howto = RB_HALT;
72 	} else
73 		howto = 0;
74 	lflag = nflag = qflag = 0;
75 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "lnpq")) != EOF)
76 		switch(ch) {
77 		case 'l':		/* Undocumented; used by shutdown. */
78 			lflag = 1;
79 			break;
80 		case 'n':
81 			nflag = 1;
82 			howto |= RB_NOSYNC;
83 			break;
84 		case 'p':
85 			pflag = 1;
86 			howto |= (RB_POWEROFF | RB_HALT);
87 			break;
88 		case 'q':
89 			qflag = 1;
90 			break;
91 		case '?':
92 		default:
93 			usage();
94 		}
95 	argc -= optind;
96 	argv += optind;
97 
98 	if (geteuid())
99 		err("%s", strerror(EPERM));
100 
101 	if (qflag) {
102 		reboot(howto);
103 		err("%s", strerror(errno));
104 	}
105 
106 	/* Log the reboot. */
107 	if (!lflag)  {
108 		if ((user = getlogin()) == NULL)
109 			user = (pw = getpwuid(getuid())) ?
110 			    pw->pw_name : "???";
111 		if (dohalt) {
112 			openlog("halt", 0, LOG_AUTH | LOG_CONS);
113 			syslog(LOG_CRIT, "halted by %s", user);
114 		} else {
115 			openlog("reboot", 0, LOG_AUTH | LOG_CONS);
116 			syslog(LOG_CRIT, "rebooted by %s", user);
117 		}
118 	}
119 	logwtmp("~", "shutdown", "");
120 
121 	/*
122 	 * Do a sync early on, so disks start transfers while we're off
123 	 * killing processes.  Don't worry about writes done before the
124 	 * processes die, the reboot system call syncs the disks.
125 	 */
126 	if (!nflag)
127 		sync();
128 
129 	/* Just stop init -- if we fail, we'll restart it. */
130 	if (kill(1, SIGTSTP) == -1)
131 		err("SIGTSTP init: %s", strerror(errno));
132 
133 	/* Ignore the SIGHUP we get when our parent shell dies. */
134 	(void)signal(SIGHUP, SIG_IGN);
135 
136 	/* Send a SIGTERM first, a chance to save the buffers. */
137 	if (kill(-1, SIGTERM) == -1)
138 		err("SIGTERM processes: %s", strerror(errno));
139 
140 	/*
141 	 * After the processes receive the signal, start the rest of the
142 	 * buffers on their way.  Wait 5 seconds between the SIGTERM and
143 	 * the SIGKILL to give everybody a chance.
144 	 */
145 	sleep(2);
146 	if (!nflag)
147 		sync();
148 	sleep(3);
149 
150 	for (i = 1;; ++i) {
151 		if (kill(-1, SIGKILL) == -1) {
152 			if (errno == ESRCH)
153 				break;
154 			goto restart;
155 		}
156 		if (i > 5) {
157 			(void)fprintf(stderr,
158 			    "WARNING: some process(es) wouldn't die\n");
159 			break;
160 		}
161 		(void)sleep(2 * i);
162 	}
163 
164 	reboot(howto);
165 	/* FALLTHROUGH */
166 
167 restart:
168 	sverrno = errno;
169 	err("%s%s", kill(1, SIGHUP) == -1 ? "(can't restart init): " : "",
170 	    strerror(sverrno));
171 	/* NOTREACHED */
172 }
173 
174 void
175 usage()
176 {
177 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-nq]\n", dohalt ? "halt" : "reboot");
178 	exit(1);
179 }
180 
181 #if __STDC__
182 #include <stdarg.h>
183 #else
184 #include <varargs.h>
185 #endif
186 
187 void
188 #if __STDC__
189 err(const char *fmt, ...)
190 #else
191 err(fmt, va_alist)
192 	char *fmt;
193         va_dcl
194 #endif
195 {
196 	va_list ap;
197 #if __STDC__
198 	va_start(ap, fmt);
199 #else
200 	va_start(ap);
201 #endif
202 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", dohalt ? "halt" : "reboot");
203 	(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
204 	va_end(ap);
205 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "\n");
206 	exit(1);
207 	/* NOTREACHED */
208 }
209