xref: /freebsd/sbin/reboot/reboot.c (revision 7f3dea244c40159a41ab22da77a434d7c5b5e85a)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #ifndef lint
35 static const char copyright[] =
36 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1993\n\
37 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
38 #endif /* not lint */
39 
40 #ifndef lint
41 #if 0
42 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)reboot.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/5/93";
43 #endif
44 static const char rcsid[] =
45   "$FreeBSD$";
46 #endif /* not lint */
47 
48 #include <sys/reboot.h>
49 #include <sys/types.h>
50 #include <signal.h>
51 #include <err.h>
52 #include <errno.h>
53 #include <libutil.h>
54 #include <pwd.h>
55 #include <syslog.h>
56 #include <stdio.h>
57 #include <string.h>
58 #include <unistd.h>
59 
60 void usage __P((void));
61 
62 int dohalt;
63 
64 int
65 main(argc, argv)
66 	int argc;
67 	char *argv[];
68 {
69 	register int i;
70 	struct passwd *pw;
71 	int ch, howto, lflag, nflag, qflag, pflag, sverrno;
72 	char *p, *user;
73 
74 	if (strstr((p = rindex(*argv, '/')) ? p + 1 : *argv, "halt")) {
75 		dohalt = 1;
76 		howto = RB_HALT;
77 	} else
78 		howto = 0;
79 	lflag = nflag = qflag = 0;
80 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "lnpq")) != -1)
81 		switch(ch) {
82 		case 'l':		/* Undocumented; used by shutdown. */
83 			lflag = 1;
84 			break;
85 		case 'n':
86 			nflag = 1;
87 			howto |= RB_NOSYNC;
88 			break;
89 		case 'p':
90 			pflag = 1;
91 			howto |= (RB_POWEROFF | RB_HALT);
92 			break;
93 		case 'q':
94 			qflag = 1;
95 			break;
96 		case '?':
97 		default:
98 			usage();
99 		}
100 	argc -= optind;
101 	argv += optind;
102 
103 	if (geteuid()) {
104 		errno = EPERM;
105 		err(1, NULL);
106 	}
107 
108 	if (qflag) {
109 		reboot(howto);
110 		err(1, NULL);
111 	}
112 
113 	/* Log the reboot. */
114 	if (!lflag)  {
115 		if ((user = getlogin()) == NULL)
116 			user = (pw = getpwuid(getuid())) ?
117 			    pw->pw_name : "???";
118 		if (dohalt) {
119 			openlog("halt", 0, LOG_AUTH | LOG_CONS);
120 			syslog(LOG_CRIT, "halted by %s", user);
121 		} else {
122 			openlog("reboot", 0, LOG_AUTH | LOG_CONS);
123 			syslog(LOG_CRIT, "rebooted by %s", user);
124 		}
125 	}
126 	logwtmp("~", "shutdown", "");
127 
128 	/*
129 	 * Do a sync early on, so disks start transfers while we're off
130 	 * killing processes.  Don't worry about writes done before the
131 	 * processes die, the reboot system call syncs the disks.
132 	 */
133 	if (!nflag)
134 		sync();
135 
136 	/* Just stop init -- if we fail, we'll restart it. */
137 	if (kill(1, SIGTSTP) == -1)
138 		err(1, "SIGTSTP init");
139 
140 	/* Ignore the SIGHUP we get when our parent shell dies. */
141 	(void)signal(SIGHUP, SIG_IGN);
142 
143 	/* Send a SIGTERM first, a chance to save the buffers. */
144 	if (kill(-1, SIGTERM) == -1)
145 		err(1, "SIGTERM processes");
146 
147 	/*
148 	 * After the processes receive the signal, start the rest of the
149 	 * buffers on their way.  Wait 5 seconds between the SIGTERM and
150 	 * the SIGKILL to give everybody a chance.
151 	 */
152 	sleep(2);
153 	if (!nflag)
154 		sync();
155 	sleep(3);
156 
157 	for (i = 1;; ++i) {
158 		if (kill(-1, SIGKILL) == -1) {
159 			if (errno == ESRCH)
160 				break;
161 			goto restart;
162 		}
163 		if (i > 5) {
164 			(void)fprintf(stderr,
165 			    "WARNING: some process(es) wouldn't die\n");
166 			break;
167 		}
168 		(void)sleep(2 * i);
169 	}
170 
171 	reboot(howto);
172 	/* FALLTHROUGH */
173 
174 restart:
175 	sverrno = errno;
176 	errx(1, "%s%s", kill(1, SIGHUP) == -1 ? "(can't restart init): " : "",
177 	    strerror(sverrno));
178 	/* NOTREACHED */
179 }
180 
181 void
182 usage()
183 {
184 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-npq]\n", dohalt ? "halt" : "reboot");
185 	exit(1);
186 }
187