xref: /freebsd/sbin/ping/main.c (revision d0b2dbfa0ecf2bbc9709efc5e20baf8e4b44bbbf)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2019 Jan Sucan <jansucan@FreeBSD.org>
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 #include <sys/types.h>
31 #include <sys/socket.h>
32 
33 #include <arpa/inet.h>
34 #include <netdb.h>
35 #include <netinet/in.h>
36 
37 #include <err.h>
38 #include <stdbool.h>
39 #include <stdio.h>
40 #include <stdlib.h>
41 #include <string.h>
42 #include <unistd.h>
43 
44 #include "main.h"
45 #ifdef INET
46 #include "ping.h"
47 #endif
48 #ifdef INET6
49 #include "ping6.h"
50 #endif
51 
52 #if defined(INET) && defined(INET6)
53 #define	OPTSTR PING6OPTS PING4OPTS
54 #elif defined(INET)
55 #define	OPTSTR PING4OPTS
56 #elif defined(INET6)
57 #define	OPTSTR PING6OPTS
58 #else
59 #error At least one of INET and INET6 is required
60 #endif
61 
62 int
63 main(int argc, char *argv[])
64 {
65 #if defined(INET) && defined(INET6)
66 	struct in_addr a;
67 	struct in6_addr a6;
68 #endif
69 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
70 	struct addrinfo hints;
71 #endif
72 	int ch;
73 #ifdef INET
74 	bool ipv4 = false;
75 #endif
76 #ifdef INET6
77 	bool ipv6 = false;
78 
79 	if (strcmp(getprogname(), "ping6") == 0)
80 		ipv6 = true;
81 #endif
82 
83 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, ":" OPTSTR)) != -1) {
84 		switch(ch) {
85 #ifdef INET
86 		case '4':
87 			ipv4 = true;
88 			break;
89 #endif
90 #ifdef INET6
91 		case '6':
92 			ipv6 = true;
93 			break;
94 #endif
95 #if defined(INET) && defined(INET6)
96 		case 'S':
97 			/*
98 			 * If -S is given with a numeric parameter,
99 			 * force use of the corresponding version.
100 			 */
101 			if (inet_pton(AF_INET, optarg, &a) == 1)
102 				ipv4 = true;
103 			else if (inet_pton(AF_INET6, optarg, &a6) == 1)
104 				ipv6 = true;
105 			break;
106 #endif
107 		default:
108 			break;
109 		}
110 	}
111 
112 	if (optind >= argc)
113 		usage();
114 
115 	optreset = 1;
116 	optind = 1;
117 #if defined(INET) && defined(INET6)
118 	if (ipv4 && ipv6)
119 		errx(1, "-4 and -6 cannot be used simultaneously");
120 #endif
121 
122 #if defined(INET) && defined(INET6)
123 	if (inet_pton(AF_INET, argv[argc - 1], &a) == 1) {
124 		if (ipv6)
125 			errx(1, "IPv6 requested but IPv4 target address "
126 			    "provided");
127 		hints.ai_family = AF_INET;
128 	}
129 	else if (inet_pton(AF_INET6, argv[argc - 1], &a6) == 1) {
130 		if (ipv4)
131 			errx(1, "IPv4 requested but IPv6 target address "
132 			    "provided");
133 		hints.ai_family = AF_INET6;
134 	} else if (ipv6)
135 		hints.ai_family = AF_INET6;
136 	else if (ipv4)
137 		hints.ai_family = AF_INET;
138 	else {
139 		if (!feature_present("inet6"))
140 			hints.ai_family = AF_INET;
141 		else if (!feature_present("inet"))
142 			hints.ai_family = AF_INET6;
143 		else {
144 			struct addrinfo *res;
145 
146 			memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
147 			hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_RAW;
148 			hints.ai_family = AF_UNSPEC;
149 			getaddrinfo(argv[argc - 1], NULL, &hints, &res);
150 			if (res != NULL) {
151 				hints.ai_family = res[0].ai_family;
152 				freeaddrinfo(res);
153 			}
154 		}
155 	}
156 #elif defined(INET)
157 	hints.ai_family = AF_INET;
158 #elif defined(INET6)
159 	hints.ai_family = AF_INET6;
160 #endif
161 
162 #ifdef INET
163 	if (hints.ai_family == AF_INET)
164 		return ping(argc, argv);
165 #endif /* INET */
166 #ifdef INET6
167 	if (hints.ai_family == AF_INET6)
168 		return ping6(argc, argv);
169 #endif /* INET6 */
170 	errx(1, "Unknown host");
171 }
172 
173 void
174 usage(void)
175 {
176 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
177 	    "usage:\n"
178 #ifdef INET
179 	    "\tping [-4AaDdfHnoQqRrv] [-C pcp] [-c count] "
180 	    "[-G sweepmaxsize]\n"
181 	    "\t    [-g sweepminsize] [-h sweepincrsize] [-i wait] "
182 	    "[-l preload]\n"
183 	    "\t    [-M mask | time] [-m ttl] "
184 #ifdef IPSEC
185 	    "[-P policy] "
186 #endif
187 	    "[-p pattern] [-S src_addr] \n"
188 	    "\t    [-s packetsize] [-t timeout] [-W waittime] [-z tos] "
189 	    "IPv4-host\n"
190 	    "\tping [-4AaDdfHLnoQqRrv] [-C pcp] [-c count] [-I iface] "
191 	    "[-i wait]\n"
192 	    "\t    [-l preload] [-M mask | time] [-m ttl] "
193 #ifdef IPSEC
194 	    "[-P policy] "
195 #endif
196 	    "[-p pattern]\n"
197 	    "\t    [-S src_addr] [-s packetsize] [-T ttl] [-t timeout] [-W waittime]\n"
198 	    "\t    [-z tos] IPv4-mcast-group\n"
199 #endif /* INET */
200 #ifdef INET6
201 	    "\tping [-6AaDd"
202 #if defined(IPSEC) && !defined(IPSEC_POLICY_IPSEC)
203 	    "E"
204 #endif
205 	    "fHnNoOq"
206 #ifdef IPV6_USE_MIN_MTU
207 	    "u"
208 #endif
209 	    "vyY"
210 #if defined(IPSEC) && !defined(IPSEC_POLICY_IPSEC)
211 	    "Z"
212 #endif
213 	    "] "
214 	    "[-b bufsiz] [-c count] [-e gateway]\n"
215 	    "\t    [-I interface] [-i wait] [-k addrtype] [-l preload] "
216 	    "[-m hoplimit]\n"
217 	    "\t    [-p pattern]"
218 #if defined(IPSEC) && defined(IPSEC_POLICY_IPSEC)
219 	    " [-P policy]"
220 #endif
221 	    " [-S sourceaddr] [-s packetsize] [-t timeout]\n"
222 	    "\t    [-W waittime] [-z tclass] [IPv6-hops ...] IPv6-host\n"
223 #endif	/* INET6 */
224 	    );
225 
226 	exit(1);
227 }
228