xref: /freebsd/sbin/ping/main.c (revision 271171e0d97b88ba2a7c3bf750c9672b484c1c13)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2019 Jan Sucan <jansucan@FreeBSD.org>
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
31 
32 #include <sys/types.h>
33 #include <sys/socket.h>
34 
35 #include <arpa/inet.h>
36 #include <netdb.h>
37 #include <netinet/in.h>
38 
39 #include <err.h>
40 #include <stdbool.h>
41 #include <stdio.h>
42 #include <stdlib.h>
43 #include <string.h>
44 #include <unistd.h>
45 
46 #include "main.h"
47 #ifdef INET
48 #include "ping.h"
49 #endif
50 #ifdef INET6
51 #include "ping6.h"
52 #endif
53 
54 #if defined(INET) && defined(INET6)
55 #define	OPTSTR PING6OPTS PING4OPTS
56 #elif defined(INET)
57 #define	OPTSTR PING4OPTS
58 #elif defined(INET6)
59 #define	OPTSTR PING6OPTS
60 #else
61 #error At least one of INET and INET6 is required
62 #endif
63 
64 int
65 main(int argc, char *argv[])
66 {
67 #if defined(INET) && defined(INET6)
68 	struct in_addr a;
69 	struct in6_addr a6;
70 #endif
71 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
72 	struct addrinfo hints;
73 #endif
74 	int ch;
75 #ifdef INET
76 	bool ipv4 = false;
77 #endif
78 #ifdef INET6
79 	bool ipv6 = false;
80 
81 	if (strcmp(getprogname(), "ping6") == 0)
82 		ipv6 = true;
83 #endif
84 
85 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, ":" OPTSTR)) != -1) {
86 		switch(ch) {
87 #ifdef INET
88 		case '4':
89 			ipv4 = true;
90 			break;
91 #endif
92 #ifdef INET6
93 		case '6':
94 			ipv6 = true;
95 			break;
96 #endif
97 #if defined(INET) && defined(INET6)
98 		case 'S':
99 			/*
100 			 * If -S is given with a numeric parameter,
101 			 * force use of the corresponding version.
102 			 */
103 			if (inet_pton(AF_INET, optarg, &a) == 1)
104 				ipv4 = true;
105 			else if (inet_pton(AF_INET6, optarg, &a) == 1)
106 				ipv6 = true;
107 			break;
108 #endif
109 		default:
110 			break;
111 		}
112 	}
113 
114 	if (optind >= argc)
115 		usage();
116 
117 	optreset = 1;
118 	optind = 1;
119 #if defined(INET) && defined(INET6)
120 	if (ipv4 && ipv6)
121 		errx(1, "-4 and -6 cannot be used simultaneously");
122 #endif
123 
124 #if defined(INET) && defined(INET6)
125 	if (inet_pton(AF_INET, argv[argc - 1], &a) == 1) {
126 		if (ipv6)
127 			errx(1, "IPv6 requested but IPv4 target address "
128 			    "provided");
129 		hints.ai_family = AF_INET;
130 	}
131 	else if (inet_pton(AF_INET6, argv[argc - 1], &a6) == 1) {
132 		if (ipv4)
133 			errx(1, "IPv4 requested but IPv6 target address "
134 			    "provided");
135 		hints.ai_family = AF_INET6;
136 	} else if (ipv6)
137 		hints.ai_family = AF_INET6;
138 	else if (ipv4)
139 		hints.ai_family = AF_INET;
140 	else {
141 		if (!feature_present("inet6"))
142 			hints.ai_family = AF_INET;
143 		else if (!feature_present("inet"))
144 			hints.ai_family = AF_INET6;
145 		else {
146 			struct addrinfo *res;
147 
148 			memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
149 			hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_RAW;
150 			hints.ai_family = AF_UNSPEC;
151 			getaddrinfo(argv[argc - 1], NULL, &hints, &res);
152 			if (res != NULL) {
153 				hints.ai_family = res[0].ai_family;
154 				freeaddrinfo(res);
155 			}
156 		}
157 	}
158 #elif defined(INET)
159 	hints.ai_family = AF_INET;
160 #elif defined(INET6)
161 	hints.ai_family = AF_INET6;
162 #endif
163 
164 #ifdef INET
165 	if (hints.ai_family == AF_INET)
166 		return ping(argc, argv);
167 #endif /* INET */
168 #ifdef INET6
169 	if (hints.ai_family == AF_INET6)
170 		return ping6(argc, argv);
171 #endif /* INET6 */
172 	errx(1, "Unknown host");
173 }
174 
175 void
176 usage(void)
177 {
178 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
179 	    "usage:\n"
180 #ifdef INET
181 	    "\tping [-4AaDdfHnoQqRrv] [-C pcp] [-c count] "
182 	    "[-G sweepmaxsize]\n"
183 	    "	    [-g sweepminsize] [-h sweepincrsize] [-i wait] "
184 	    "[-l preload]\n"
185 	    "	    [-M mask | time] [-m ttl] "
186 #ifdef IPSEC
187 	    "[-P policy] "
188 #endif
189 	    "[-p pattern] [-S src_addr] \n"
190 	    "	    [-s packetsize] [-t timeout] [-W waittime] [-z tos] "
191 	    "IPv4-host\n"
192 	    "\tping [-4AaDdfHLnoQqRrv] [-C pcp] [-c count] [-I iface] "
193 	    "[-i wait]\n"
194 	    "	    [-l preload] [-M mask | time] [-m ttl] "
195 #ifdef IPSEC
196 	    "[-P policy] "
197 #endif
198 	    "[-p pattern]\n"
199 	    "	    [-S src_addr] [-s packetsize] [-T ttl] [-t timeout] [-W waittime]\n"
200 	    "            [-z tos] IPv4-mcast-group\n"
201 #endif /* INET */
202 #ifdef INET6
203             "\tping [-6AaDd"
204 #if defined(IPSEC) && !defined(IPSEC_POLICY_IPSEC)
205             "E"
206 #endif
207             "fHnNoOq"
208 #ifdef IPV6_USE_MIN_MTU
209             "u"
210 #endif
211             "vyY"
212 #if defined(IPSEC) && !defined(IPSEC_POLICY_IPSEC)
213             "Z"
214 #endif
215 	    "] "
216             "[-b bufsiz] [-c count] [-e gateway]\n"
217             "            [-I interface] [-i wait] [-k addrtype] [-l preload] "
218             "[-m hoplimit]\n"
219             "            [-p pattern]"
220 #if defined(IPSEC) && defined(IPSEC_POLICY_IPSEC)
221             " [-P policy]"
222 #endif
223             " [-S sourceaddr] [-s packetsize] [-t timeout]\n"
224 	    "	    [-W waittime] [-z tclass] [IPv6-hops ...] IPv6-host\n"
225 #endif	/* INET6 */
226 	    );
227 
228 	exit(1);
229 }
230