xref: /freebsd/sbin/pfctl/pfctl_parser.c (revision ee5cf11617a9b7f034d95c639bd4d27d1f09e848)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: pfctl_parser.c,v 1.240 2008/06/10 20:55:02 mcbride Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2001 Daniel Hartmeier
5  * Copyright (c) 2002,2003 Henning Brauer
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  *
12  *    - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  *    - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
15  *      copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
16  *      disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
17  *      with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
21  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
22  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
23  * COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
24  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
25  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
26  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
27  * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
29  * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
30  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  *
32  */
33 
34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
35 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
36 
37 #include <sys/types.h>
38 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
39 #include <sys/socket.h>
40 #include <sys/param.h>
41 #include <sys/proc.h>
42 #include <net/if.h>
43 #include <netinet/in.h>
44 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
45 #include <netinet/ip.h>
46 #include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
47 #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
48 #include <net/pfvar.h>
49 #include <arpa/inet.h>
50 
51 #include <stdio.h>
52 #include <stdlib.h>
53 #include <string.h>
54 #include <ctype.h>
55 #include <netdb.h>
56 #include <stdarg.h>
57 #include <errno.h>
58 #include <err.h>
59 #include <ifaddrs.h>
60 #include <unistd.h>
61 
62 #include "pfctl_parser.h"
63 #include "pfctl.h"
64 
65 void		 print_op (u_int8_t, const char *, const char *);
66 void		 print_port (u_int8_t, u_int16_t, u_int16_t, const char *, int);
67 void		 print_ugid (u_int8_t, unsigned, unsigned, const char *, unsigned);
68 void		 print_flags (u_int8_t);
69 void		 print_fromto(struct pf_rule_addr *, pf_osfp_t,
70 		    struct pf_rule_addr *, u_int8_t, u_int8_t, int, int);
71 int		 ifa_skip_if(const char *filter, struct node_host *p);
72 
73 struct node_host	*ifa_grouplookup(const char *, int);
74 struct node_host	*host_if(const char *, int);
75 struct node_host	*host_v4(const char *, int);
76 struct node_host	*host_v6(const char *, int);
77 struct node_host	*host_dns(const char *, int, int);
78 
79 const char *tcpflags = "FSRPAUEW";
80 
81 static const struct icmptypeent icmp_type[] = {
82 	{ "echoreq",	ICMP_ECHO },
83 	{ "echorep",	ICMP_ECHOREPLY },
84 	{ "unreach",	ICMP_UNREACH },
85 	{ "squench",	ICMP_SOURCEQUENCH },
86 	{ "redir",	ICMP_REDIRECT },
87 	{ "althost",	ICMP_ALTHOSTADDR },
88 	{ "routeradv",	ICMP_ROUTERADVERT },
89 	{ "routersol",	ICMP_ROUTERSOLICIT },
90 	{ "timex",	ICMP_TIMXCEED },
91 	{ "paramprob",	ICMP_PARAMPROB },
92 	{ "timereq",	ICMP_TSTAMP },
93 	{ "timerep",	ICMP_TSTAMPREPLY },
94 	{ "inforeq",	ICMP_IREQ },
95 	{ "inforep",	ICMP_IREQREPLY },
96 	{ "maskreq",	ICMP_MASKREQ },
97 	{ "maskrep",	ICMP_MASKREPLY },
98 	{ "trace",	ICMP_TRACEROUTE },
99 	{ "dataconv",	ICMP_DATACONVERR },
100 	{ "mobredir",	ICMP_MOBILE_REDIRECT },
101 	{ "ipv6-where",	ICMP_IPV6_WHEREAREYOU },
102 	{ "ipv6-here",	ICMP_IPV6_IAMHERE },
103 	{ "mobregreq",	ICMP_MOBILE_REGREQUEST },
104 	{ "mobregrep",	ICMP_MOBILE_REGREPLY },
105 	{ "skip",	ICMP_SKIP },
106 	{ "photuris",	ICMP_PHOTURIS }
107 };
108 
109 static const struct icmptypeent icmp6_type[] = {
110 	{ "unreach",	ICMP6_DST_UNREACH },
111 	{ "toobig",	ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG },
112 	{ "timex",	ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED },
113 	{ "paramprob",	ICMP6_PARAM_PROB },
114 	{ "echoreq",	ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST },
115 	{ "echorep",	ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY },
116 	{ "groupqry",	ICMP6_MEMBERSHIP_QUERY },
117 	{ "listqry",	MLD_LISTENER_QUERY },
118 	{ "grouprep",	ICMP6_MEMBERSHIP_REPORT },
119 	{ "listenrep",	MLD_LISTENER_REPORT },
120 	{ "groupterm",	ICMP6_MEMBERSHIP_REDUCTION },
121 	{ "listendone", MLD_LISTENER_DONE },
122 	{ "routersol",	ND_ROUTER_SOLICIT },
123 	{ "routeradv",	ND_ROUTER_ADVERT },
124 	{ "neighbrsol", ND_NEIGHBOR_SOLICIT },
125 	{ "neighbradv", ND_NEIGHBOR_ADVERT },
126 	{ "redir",	ND_REDIRECT },
127 	{ "routrrenum", ICMP6_ROUTER_RENUMBERING },
128 	{ "wrureq",	ICMP6_WRUREQUEST },
129 	{ "wrurep",	ICMP6_WRUREPLY },
130 	{ "fqdnreq",	ICMP6_FQDN_QUERY },
131 	{ "fqdnrep",	ICMP6_FQDN_REPLY },
132 	{ "niqry",	ICMP6_NI_QUERY },
133 	{ "nirep",	ICMP6_NI_REPLY },
134 	{ "mtraceresp",	MLD_MTRACE_RESP },
135 	{ "mtrace",	MLD_MTRACE }
136 };
137 
138 static const struct icmpcodeent icmp_code[] = {
139 	{ "net-unr",		ICMP_UNREACH,	ICMP_UNREACH_NET },
140 	{ "host-unr",		ICMP_UNREACH,	ICMP_UNREACH_HOST },
141 	{ "proto-unr",		ICMP_UNREACH,	ICMP_UNREACH_PROTOCOL },
142 	{ "port-unr",		ICMP_UNREACH,	ICMP_UNREACH_PORT },
143 	{ "needfrag",		ICMP_UNREACH,	ICMP_UNREACH_NEEDFRAG },
144 	{ "srcfail",		ICMP_UNREACH,	ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL },
145 	{ "net-unk",		ICMP_UNREACH,	ICMP_UNREACH_NET_UNKNOWN },
146 	{ "host-unk",		ICMP_UNREACH,	ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_UNKNOWN },
147 	{ "isolate",		ICMP_UNREACH,	ICMP_UNREACH_ISOLATED },
148 	{ "net-prohib",		ICMP_UNREACH,	ICMP_UNREACH_NET_PROHIB },
149 	{ "host-prohib",	ICMP_UNREACH,	ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_PROHIB },
150 	{ "net-tos",		ICMP_UNREACH,	ICMP_UNREACH_TOSNET },
151 	{ "host-tos",		ICMP_UNREACH,	ICMP_UNREACH_TOSHOST },
152 	{ "filter-prohib",	ICMP_UNREACH,	ICMP_UNREACH_FILTER_PROHIB },
153 	{ "host-preced",	ICMP_UNREACH,	ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_PRECEDENCE },
154 	{ "cutoff-preced",	ICMP_UNREACH,	ICMP_UNREACH_PRECEDENCE_CUTOFF },
155 	{ "redir-net",		ICMP_REDIRECT,	ICMP_REDIRECT_NET },
156 	{ "redir-host",		ICMP_REDIRECT,	ICMP_REDIRECT_HOST },
157 	{ "redir-tos-net",	ICMP_REDIRECT,	ICMP_REDIRECT_TOSNET },
158 	{ "redir-tos-host",	ICMP_REDIRECT,	ICMP_REDIRECT_TOSHOST },
159 	{ "normal-adv",		ICMP_ROUTERADVERT, ICMP_ROUTERADVERT_NORMAL },
160 	{ "common-adv",		ICMP_ROUTERADVERT, ICMP_ROUTERADVERT_NOROUTE_COMMON },
161 	{ "transit",		ICMP_TIMXCEED,	ICMP_TIMXCEED_INTRANS },
162 	{ "reassemb",		ICMP_TIMXCEED,	ICMP_TIMXCEED_REASS },
163 	{ "badhead",		ICMP_PARAMPROB,	ICMP_PARAMPROB_ERRATPTR },
164 	{ "optmiss",		ICMP_PARAMPROB,	ICMP_PARAMPROB_OPTABSENT },
165 	{ "badlen",		ICMP_PARAMPROB,	ICMP_PARAMPROB_LENGTH },
166 	{ "unknown-ind",	ICMP_PHOTURIS,	ICMP_PHOTURIS_UNKNOWN_INDEX },
167 	{ "auth-fail",		ICMP_PHOTURIS,	ICMP_PHOTURIS_AUTH_FAILED },
168 	{ "decrypt-fail",	ICMP_PHOTURIS,	ICMP_PHOTURIS_DECRYPT_FAILED }
169 };
170 
171 static const struct icmpcodeent icmp6_code[] = {
172 	{ "admin-unr", ICMP6_DST_UNREACH, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADMIN },
173 	{ "noroute-unr", ICMP6_DST_UNREACH, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOROUTE },
174 	{ "notnbr-unr",	ICMP6_DST_UNREACH, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOTNEIGHBOR },
175 	{ "beyond-unr", ICMP6_DST_UNREACH, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_BEYONDSCOPE },
176 	{ "addr-unr", ICMP6_DST_UNREACH, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADDR },
177 	{ "port-unr", ICMP6_DST_UNREACH, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOPORT },
178 	{ "transit", ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED, ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_TRANSIT },
179 	{ "reassemb", ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED, ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_REASSEMBLY },
180 	{ "badhead", ICMP6_PARAM_PROB, ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER },
181 	{ "nxthdr", ICMP6_PARAM_PROB, ICMP6_PARAMPROB_NEXTHEADER },
182 	{ "redironlink", ND_REDIRECT, ND_REDIRECT_ONLINK },
183 	{ "redirrouter", ND_REDIRECT, ND_REDIRECT_ROUTER }
184 };
185 
186 const struct pf_timeout pf_timeouts[] = {
187 	{ "tcp.first",		PFTM_TCP_FIRST_PACKET },
188 	{ "tcp.opening",	PFTM_TCP_OPENING },
189 	{ "tcp.established",	PFTM_TCP_ESTABLISHED },
190 	{ "tcp.closing",	PFTM_TCP_CLOSING },
191 	{ "tcp.finwait",	PFTM_TCP_FIN_WAIT },
192 	{ "tcp.closed",		PFTM_TCP_CLOSED },
193 	{ "tcp.tsdiff",		PFTM_TS_DIFF },
194 	{ "udp.first",		PFTM_UDP_FIRST_PACKET },
195 	{ "udp.single",		PFTM_UDP_SINGLE },
196 	{ "udp.multiple",	PFTM_UDP_MULTIPLE },
197 	{ "icmp.first",		PFTM_ICMP_FIRST_PACKET },
198 	{ "icmp.error",		PFTM_ICMP_ERROR_REPLY },
199 	{ "other.first",	PFTM_OTHER_FIRST_PACKET },
200 	{ "other.single",	PFTM_OTHER_SINGLE },
201 	{ "other.multiple",	PFTM_OTHER_MULTIPLE },
202 	{ "frag",		PFTM_FRAG },
203 	{ "interval",		PFTM_INTERVAL },
204 	{ "adaptive.start",	PFTM_ADAPTIVE_START },
205 	{ "adaptive.end",	PFTM_ADAPTIVE_END },
206 	{ "src.track",		PFTM_SRC_NODE },
207 	{ NULL,			0 }
208 };
209 
210 const struct icmptypeent *
211 geticmptypebynumber(u_int8_t type, sa_family_t af)
212 {
213 	unsigned int	i;
214 
215 	if (af != AF_INET6) {
216 		for (i=0; i < nitems(icmp_type); i++) {
217 			if (type == icmp_type[i].type)
218 				return (&icmp_type[i]);
219 		}
220 	} else {
221 		for (i=0; i < nitems(icmp6_type); i++) {
222 			if (type == icmp6_type[i].type)
223 				 return (&icmp6_type[i]);
224 		}
225 	}
226 	return (NULL);
227 }
228 
229 const struct icmptypeent *
230 geticmptypebyname(char *w, sa_family_t af)
231 {
232 	unsigned int	i;
233 
234 	if (af != AF_INET6) {
235 		for (i=0; i < nitems(icmp_type); i++) {
236 			if (!strcmp(w, icmp_type[i].name))
237 				return (&icmp_type[i]);
238 		}
239 	} else {
240 		for (i=0; i < nitems(icmp6_type); i++) {
241 			if (!strcmp(w, icmp6_type[i].name))
242 				return (&icmp6_type[i]);
243 		}
244 	}
245 	return (NULL);
246 }
247 
248 const struct icmpcodeent *
249 geticmpcodebynumber(u_int8_t type, u_int8_t code, sa_family_t af)
250 {
251 	unsigned int	i;
252 
253 	if (af != AF_INET6) {
254 		for (i=0; i < nitems(icmp_code); i++) {
255 			if (type == icmp_code[i].type &&
256 			    code == icmp_code[i].code)
257 				return (&icmp_code[i]);
258 		}
259 	} else {
260 		for (i=0; i < nitems(icmp6_code); i++) {
261 			if (type == icmp6_code[i].type &&
262 			    code == icmp6_code[i].code)
263 				return (&icmp6_code[i]);
264 		}
265 	}
266 	return (NULL);
267 }
268 
269 const struct icmpcodeent *
270 geticmpcodebyname(u_long type, char *w, sa_family_t af)
271 {
272 	unsigned int	i;
273 
274 	if (af != AF_INET6) {
275 		for (i=0; i < nitems(icmp_code); i++) {
276 			if (type == icmp_code[i].type &&
277 			    !strcmp(w, icmp_code[i].name))
278 				return (&icmp_code[i]);
279 		}
280 	} else {
281 		for (i=0; i < nitems(icmp6_code); i++) {
282 			if (type == icmp6_code[i].type &&
283 			    !strcmp(w, icmp6_code[i].name))
284 				return (&icmp6_code[i]);
285 		}
286 	}
287 	return (NULL);
288 }
289 
290 void
291 print_op(u_int8_t op, const char *a1, const char *a2)
292 {
293 	if (op == PF_OP_IRG)
294 		printf(" %s >< %s", a1, a2);
295 	else if (op == PF_OP_XRG)
296 		printf(" %s <> %s", a1, a2);
297 	else if (op == PF_OP_EQ)
298 		printf(" = %s", a1);
299 	else if (op == PF_OP_NE)
300 		printf(" != %s", a1);
301 	else if (op == PF_OP_LT)
302 		printf(" < %s", a1);
303 	else if (op == PF_OP_LE)
304 		printf(" <= %s", a1);
305 	else if (op == PF_OP_GT)
306 		printf(" > %s", a1);
307 	else if (op == PF_OP_GE)
308 		printf(" >= %s", a1);
309 	else if (op == PF_OP_RRG)
310 		printf(" %s:%s", a1, a2);
311 }
312 
313 void
314 print_port(u_int8_t op, u_int16_t p1, u_int16_t p2, const char *proto, int numeric)
315 {
316 	char		 a1[6], a2[6];
317 	struct servent	*s;
318 
319 	if (!numeric)
320 		s = getservbyport(p1, proto);
321 	else
322 		s = NULL;
323 	p1 = ntohs(p1);
324 	p2 = ntohs(p2);
325 	snprintf(a1, sizeof(a1), "%u", p1);
326 	snprintf(a2, sizeof(a2), "%u", p2);
327 	printf(" port");
328 	if (s != NULL && (op == PF_OP_EQ || op == PF_OP_NE))
329 		print_op(op, s->s_name, a2);
330 	else
331 		print_op(op, a1, a2);
332 }
333 
334 void
335 print_ugid(u_int8_t op, unsigned u1, unsigned u2, const char *t, unsigned umax)
336 {
337 	char	a1[11], a2[11];
338 
339 	snprintf(a1, sizeof(a1), "%u", u1);
340 	snprintf(a2, sizeof(a2), "%u", u2);
341 	printf(" %s", t);
342 	if (u1 == umax && (op == PF_OP_EQ || op == PF_OP_NE))
343 		print_op(op, "unknown", a2);
344 	else
345 		print_op(op, a1, a2);
346 }
347 
348 void
349 print_flags(u_int8_t f)
350 {
351 	int	i;
352 
353 	for (i = 0; tcpflags[i]; ++i)
354 		if (f & (1 << i))
355 			printf("%c", tcpflags[i]);
356 }
357 
358 void
359 print_fromto(struct pf_rule_addr *src, pf_osfp_t osfp, struct pf_rule_addr *dst,
360     sa_family_t af, u_int8_t proto, int verbose, int numeric)
361 {
362 	char buf[PF_OSFP_LEN*3];
363 	if (src->addr.type == PF_ADDR_ADDRMASK &&
364 	    dst->addr.type == PF_ADDR_ADDRMASK &&
365 	    PF_AZERO(&src->addr.v.a.addr, AF_INET6) &&
366 	    PF_AZERO(&src->addr.v.a.mask, AF_INET6) &&
367 	    PF_AZERO(&dst->addr.v.a.addr, AF_INET6) &&
368 	    PF_AZERO(&dst->addr.v.a.mask, AF_INET6) &&
369 	    !src->neg && !dst->neg &&
370 	    !src->port_op && !dst->port_op &&
371 	    osfp == PF_OSFP_ANY)
372 		printf(" all");
373 	else {
374 		printf(" from ");
375 		if (src->neg)
376 			printf("! ");
377 		print_addr(&src->addr, af, verbose);
378 		if (src->port_op)
379 			print_port(src->port_op, src->port[0],
380 			    src->port[1],
381 			    proto == IPPROTO_TCP ? "tcp" : "udp",
382 			    numeric);
383 		if (osfp != PF_OSFP_ANY)
384 			printf(" os \"%s\"", pfctl_lookup_fingerprint(osfp, buf,
385 			    sizeof(buf)));
386 
387 		printf(" to ");
388 		if (dst->neg)
389 			printf("! ");
390 		print_addr(&dst->addr, af, verbose);
391 		if (dst->port_op)
392 			print_port(dst->port_op, dst->port[0],
393 			    dst->port[1],
394 			    proto == IPPROTO_TCP ? "tcp" : "udp",
395 			    numeric);
396 	}
397 }
398 
399 void
400 print_pool(struct pf_pool *pool, u_int16_t p1, u_int16_t p2,
401     sa_family_t af, int id)
402 {
403 	struct pf_pooladdr	*pooladdr;
404 
405 	if ((TAILQ_FIRST(&pool->list) != NULL) &&
406 	    TAILQ_NEXT(TAILQ_FIRST(&pool->list), entries) != NULL)
407 		printf("{ ");
408 	TAILQ_FOREACH(pooladdr, &pool->list, entries){
409 		switch (id) {
410 		case PF_NAT:
411 		case PF_RDR:
412 		case PF_BINAT:
413 			print_addr(&pooladdr->addr, af, 0);
414 			break;
415 		case PF_PASS:
416 			if (PF_AZERO(&pooladdr->addr.v.a.addr, af))
417 				printf("%s", pooladdr->ifname);
418 			else {
419 				printf("(%s ", pooladdr->ifname);
420 				print_addr(&pooladdr->addr, af, 0);
421 				printf(")");
422 			}
423 			break;
424 		default:
425 			break;
426 		}
427 		if (TAILQ_NEXT(pooladdr, entries) != NULL)
428 			printf(", ");
429 		else if (TAILQ_NEXT(TAILQ_FIRST(&pool->list), entries) != NULL)
430 			printf(" }");
431 	}
432 	switch (id) {
433 	case PF_NAT:
434 		if ((p1 != PF_NAT_PROXY_PORT_LOW ||
435 		    p2 != PF_NAT_PROXY_PORT_HIGH) && (p1 != 0 || p2 != 0)) {
436 			if (p1 == p2)
437 				printf(" port %u", p1);
438 			else
439 				printf(" port %u:%u", p1, p2);
440 		}
441 		break;
442 	case PF_RDR:
443 		if (p1) {
444 			printf(" port %u", p1);
445 			if (p2 && (p2 != p1))
446 				printf(":%u", p2);
447 		}
448 		break;
449 	default:
450 		break;
451 	}
452 	switch (pool->opts & PF_POOL_TYPEMASK) {
453 	case PF_POOL_NONE:
454 		break;
455 	case PF_POOL_BITMASK:
456 		printf(" bitmask");
457 		break;
458 	case PF_POOL_RANDOM:
459 		printf(" random");
460 		break;
461 	case PF_POOL_SRCHASH:
462 		printf(" source-hash 0x%08x%08x%08x%08x",
463 		    pool->key.key32[0], pool->key.key32[1],
464 		    pool->key.key32[2], pool->key.key32[3]);
465 		break;
466 	case PF_POOL_ROUNDROBIN:
467 		printf(" round-robin");
468 		break;
469 	}
470 	if (pool->opts & PF_POOL_STICKYADDR)
471 		printf(" sticky-address");
472 	if (id == PF_NAT && p1 == 0 && p2 == 0)
473 		printf(" static-port");
474 }
475 
476 const char	*pf_reasons[PFRES_MAX+1] = PFRES_NAMES;
477 const char	*pf_lcounters[LCNT_MAX+1] = LCNT_NAMES;
478 const char	*pf_fcounters[FCNT_MAX+1] = FCNT_NAMES;
479 const char	*pf_scounters[FCNT_MAX+1] = FCNT_NAMES;
480 
481 void
482 print_status(struct pf_status *s, int opts)
483 {
484 	char			statline[80], *running;
485 	time_t			runtime;
486 	int			i;
487 	char			buf[PF_MD5_DIGEST_LENGTH * 2 + 1];
488 	static const char	hex[] = "0123456789abcdef";
489 
490 	runtime = time(NULL) - s->since;
491 	running = s->running ? "Enabled" : "Disabled";
492 
493 	if (s->since) {
494 		unsigned int	sec, min, hrs, day = runtime;
495 
496 		sec = day % 60;
497 		day /= 60;
498 		min = day % 60;
499 		day /= 60;
500 		hrs = day % 24;
501 		day /= 24;
502 		snprintf(statline, sizeof(statline),
503 		    "Status: %s for %u days %.2u:%.2u:%.2u",
504 		    running, day, hrs, min, sec);
505 	} else
506 		snprintf(statline, sizeof(statline), "Status: %s", running);
507 	printf("%-44s", statline);
508 	switch (s->debug) {
509 	case PF_DEBUG_NONE:
510 		printf("%15s\n\n", "Debug: None");
511 		break;
512 	case PF_DEBUG_URGENT:
513 		printf("%15s\n\n", "Debug: Urgent");
514 		break;
515 	case PF_DEBUG_MISC:
516 		printf("%15s\n\n", "Debug: Misc");
517 		break;
518 	case PF_DEBUG_NOISY:
519 		printf("%15s\n\n", "Debug: Loud");
520 		break;
521 	}
522 
523 	if (opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE) {
524 		printf("Hostid:   0x%08x\n", ntohl(s->hostid));
525 
526 		for (i = 0; i < PF_MD5_DIGEST_LENGTH; i++) {
527 			buf[i + i] = hex[s->pf_chksum[i] >> 4];
528 			buf[i + i + 1] = hex[s->pf_chksum[i] & 0x0f];
529 		}
530 		buf[i + i] = '\0';
531 		printf("Checksum: 0x%s\n\n", buf);
532 	}
533 
534 	if (s->ifname[0] != 0) {
535 		printf("Interface Stats for %-16s %5s %16s\n",
536 		    s->ifname, "IPv4", "IPv6");
537 		printf("  %-25s %14llu %16llu\n", "Bytes In",
538 		    (unsigned long long)s->bcounters[0][0],
539 		    (unsigned long long)s->bcounters[1][0]);
540 		printf("  %-25s %14llu %16llu\n", "Bytes Out",
541 		    (unsigned long long)s->bcounters[0][1],
542 		    (unsigned long long)s->bcounters[1][1]);
543 		printf("  Packets In\n");
544 		printf("    %-23s %14llu %16llu\n", "Passed",
545 		    (unsigned long long)s->pcounters[0][0][PF_PASS],
546 		    (unsigned long long)s->pcounters[1][0][PF_PASS]);
547 		printf("    %-23s %14llu %16llu\n", "Blocked",
548 		    (unsigned long long)s->pcounters[0][0][PF_DROP],
549 		    (unsigned long long)s->pcounters[1][0][PF_DROP]);
550 		printf("  Packets Out\n");
551 		printf("    %-23s %14llu %16llu\n", "Passed",
552 		    (unsigned long long)s->pcounters[0][1][PF_PASS],
553 		    (unsigned long long)s->pcounters[1][1][PF_PASS]);
554 		printf("    %-23s %14llu %16llu\n\n", "Blocked",
555 		    (unsigned long long)s->pcounters[0][1][PF_DROP],
556 		    (unsigned long long)s->pcounters[1][1][PF_DROP]);
557 	}
558 	printf("%-27s %14s %16s\n", "State Table", "Total", "Rate");
559 	printf("  %-25s %14u %14s\n", "current entries", s->states, "");
560 	for (i = 0; i < FCNT_MAX; i++) {
561 		printf("  %-25s %14llu ", pf_fcounters[i],
562 			    (unsigned long long)s->fcounters[i]);
563 		if (runtime > 0)
564 			printf("%14.1f/s\n",
565 			    (double)s->fcounters[i] / (double)runtime);
566 		else
567 			printf("%14s\n", "");
568 	}
569 	if (opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE) {
570 		printf("Source Tracking Table\n");
571 		printf("  %-25s %14u %14s\n", "current entries",
572 		    s->src_nodes, "");
573 		for (i = 0; i < SCNT_MAX; i++) {
574 			printf("  %-25s %14lld ", pf_scounters[i],
575 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
576 				    (long long)s->scounters[i]);
577 #else
578 				    s->scounters[i]);
579 #endif
580 			if (runtime > 0)
581 				printf("%14.1f/s\n",
582 				    (double)s->scounters[i] / (double)runtime);
583 			else
584 				printf("%14s\n", "");
585 		}
586 	}
587 	printf("Counters\n");
588 	for (i = 0; i < PFRES_MAX; i++) {
589 		printf("  %-25s %14llu ", pf_reasons[i],
590 		    (unsigned long long)s->counters[i]);
591 		if (runtime > 0)
592 			printf("%14.1f/s\n",
593 			    (double)s->counters[i] / (double)runtime);
594 		else
595 			printf("%14s\n", "");
596 	}
597 	if (opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE) {
598 		printf("Limit Counters\n");
599 		for (i = 0; i < LCNT_MAX; i++) {
600 			printf("  %-25s %14lld ", pf_lcounters[i],
601 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
602 				    (unsigned long long)s->lcounters[i]);
603 #else
604 				    s->lcounters[i]);
605 #endif
606 			if (runtime > 0)
607 				printf("%14.1f/s\n",
608 				    (double)s->lcounters[i] / (double)runtime);
609 			else
610 				printf("%14s\n", "");
611 		}
612 	}
613 }
614 
615 void
616 print_src_node(struct pf_src_node *sn, int opts)
617 {
618 	struct pf_addr_wrap aw;
619 	int min, sec;
620 
621 	memset(&aw, 0, sizeof(aw));
622 	if (sn->af == AF_INET)
623 		aw.v.a.mask.addr32[0] = 0xffffffff;
624 	else
625 		memset(&aw.v.a.mask, 0xff, sizeof(aw.v.a.mask));
626 
627 	aw.v.a.addr = sn->addr;
628 	print_addr(&aw, sn->af, opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE2);
629 	printf(" -> ");
630 	aw.v.a.addr = sn->raddr;
631 	print_addr(&aw, sn->af, opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE2);
632 	printf(" ( states %u, connections %u, rate %u.%u/%us )\n", sn->states,
633 	    sn->conn, sn->conn_rate.count / 1000,
634 	    (sn->conn_rate.count % 1000) / 100, sn->conn_rate.seconds);
635 	if (opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE) {
636 		sec = sn->creation % 60;
637 		sn->creation /= 60;
638 		min = sn->creation % 60;
639 		sn->creation /= 60;
640 		printf("   age %.2u:%.2u:%.2u", sn->creation, min, sec);
641 		if (sn->states == 0) {
642 			sec = sn->expire % 60;
643 			sn->expire /= 60;
644 			min = sn->expire % 60;
645 			sn->expire /= 60;
646 			printf(", expires in %.2u:%.2u:%.2u",
647 			    sn->expire, min, sec);
648 		}
649 		printf(", %llu pkts, %llu bytes",
650 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
651 		    (unsigned long long)(sn->packets[0] + sn->packets[1]),
652 		    (unsigned long long)(sn->bytes[0] + sn->bytes[1]));
653 #else
654 		    sn->packets[0] + sn->packets[1],
655 		    sn->bytes[0] + sn->bytes[1]);
656 #endif
657 		switch (sn->ruletype) {
658 		case PF_NAT:
659 			if (sn->rule.nr != -1)
660 				printf(", nat rule %u", sn->rule.nr);
661 			break;
662 		case PF_RDR:
663 			if (sn->rule.nr != -1)
664 				printf(", rdr rule %u", sn->rule.nr);
665 			break;
666 		case PF_PASS:
667 			if (sn->rule.nr != -1)
668 				printf(", filter rule %u", sn->rule.nr);
669 			break;
670 		}
671 		printf("\n");
672 	}
673 }
674 
675 void
676 print_rule(struct pf_rule *r, const char *anchor_call, int verbose, int numeric)
677 {
678 	static const char *actiontypes[] = { "pass", "block", "scrub",
679 	    "no scrub", "nat", "no nat", "binat", "no binat", "rdr", "no rdr" };
680 	static const char *anchortypes[] = { "anchor", "anchor", "anchor",
681 	    "anchor", "nat-anchor", "nat-anchor", "binat-anchor",
682 	    "binat-anchor", "rdr-anchor", "rdr-anchor" };
683 	int	i, opts;
684 
685 	if (verbose)
686 		printf("@%d ", r->nr);
687 	if (r->action > PF_NORDR)
688 		printf("action(%d)", r->action);
689 	else if (anchor_call[0]) {
690 		if (anchor_call[0] == '_') {
691 			printf("%s", anchortypes[r->action]);
692 		} else
693 			printf("%s \"%s\"", anchortypes[r->action],
694 			    anchor_call);
695 	} else {
696 		printf("%s", actiontypes[r->action]);
697 		if (r->natpass)
698 			printf(" pass");
699 	}
700 	if (r->action == PF_DROP) {
701 		if (r->rule_flag & PFRULE_RETURN)
702 			printf(" return");
703 		else if (r->rule_flag & PFRULE_RETURNRST) {
704 			if (!r->return_ttl)
705 				printf(" return-rst");
706 			else
707 				printf(" return-rst(ttl %d)", r->return_ttl);
708 		} else if (r->rule_flag & PFRULE_RETURNICMP) {
709 			const struct icmpcodeent	*ic, *ic6;
710 
711 			ic = geticmpcodebynumber(r->return_icmp >> 8,
712 			    r->return_icmp & 255, AF_INET);
713 			ic6 = geticmpcodebynumber(r->return_icmp6 >> 8,
714 			    r->return_icmp6 & 255, AF_INET6);
715 
716 			switch (r->af) {
717 			case AF_INET:
718 				printf(" return-icmp");
719 				if (ic == NULL)
720 					printf("(%u)", r->return_icmp & 255);
721 				else
722 					printf("(%s)", ic->name);
723 				break;
724 			case AF_INET6:
725 				printf(" return-icmp6");
726 				if (ic6 == NULL)
727 					printf("(%u)", r->return_icmp6 & 255);
728 				else
729 					printf("(%s)", ic6->name);
730 				break;
731 			default:
732 				printf(" return-icmp");
733 				if (ic == NULL)
734 					printf("(%u, ", r->return_icmp & 255);
735 				else
736 					printf("(%s, ", ic->name);
737 				if (ic6 == NULL)
738 					printf("%u)", r->return_icmp6 & 255);
739 				else
740 					printf("%s)", ic6->name);
741 				break;
742 			}
743 		} else
744 			printf(" drop");
745 	}
746 	if (r->direction == PF_IN)
747 		printf(" in");
748 	else if (r->direction == PF_OUT)
749 		printf(" out");
750 	if (r->log) {
751 		printf(" log");
752 		if (r->log & ~PF_LOG || r->logif) {
753 			int count = 0;
754 
755 			printf(" (");
756 			if (r->log & PF_LOG_ALL)
757 				printf("%sall", count++ ? ", " : "");
758 			if (r->log & PF_LOG_SOCKET_LOOKUP)
759 				printf("%suser", count++ ? ", " : "");
760 			if (r->logif)
761 				printf("%sto pflog%u", count++ ? ", " : "",
762 				    r->logif);
763 			printf(")");
764 		}
765 	}
766 	if (r->quick)
767 		printf(" quick");
768 	if (r->ifname[0]) {
769 		if (r->ifnot)
770 			printf(" on ! %s", r->ifname);
771 		else
772 			printf(" on %s", r->ifname);
773 	}
774 	if (r->rt) {
775 		if (r->rt == PF_ROUTETO)
776 			printf(" route-to");
777 		else if (r->rt == PF_REPLYTO)
778 			printf(" reply-to");
779 		else if (r->rt == PF_DUPTO)
780 			printf(" dup-to");
781 		else if (r->rt == PF_FASTROUTE)
782 			printf(" fastroute");
783 		if (r->rt != PF_FASTROUTE) {
784 			printf(" ");
785 			print_pool(&r->rpool, 0, 0, r->af, PF_PASS);
786 		}
787 	}
788 	if (r->af) {
789 		if (r->af == AF_INET)
790 			printf(" inet");
791 		else
792 			printf(" inet6");
793 	}
794 	if (r->proto) {
795 		struct protoent	*p;
796 
797 		if ((p = getprotobynumber(r->proto)) != NULL)
798 			printf(" proto %s", p->p_name);
799 		else
800 			printf(" proto %u", r->proto);
801 	}
802 	print_fromto(&r->src, r->os_fingerprint, &r->dst, r->af, r->proto,
803 	    verbose, numeric);
804 	if (r->uid.op)
805 		print_ugid(r->uid.op, r->uid.uid[0], r->uid.uid[1], "user",
806 		    UID_MAX);
807 	if (r->gid.op)
808 		print_ugid(r->gid.op, r->gid.gid[0], r->gid.gid[1], "group",
809 		    GID_MAX);
810 	if (r->flags || r->flagset) {
811 		printf(" flags ");
812 		print_flags(r->flags);
813 		printf("/");
814 		print_flags(r->flagset);
815 	} else if (r->action == PF_PASS &&
816 	    (!r->proto || r->proto == IPPROTO_TCP) &&
817 	    !(r->rule_flag & PFRULE_FRAGMENT) &&
818 	    !anchor_call[0] && r->keep_state)
819 		printf(" flags any");
820 	if (r->type) {
821 		const struct icmptypeent	*it;
822 
823 		it = geticmptypebynumber(r->type-1, r->af);
824 		if (r->af != AF_INET6)
825 			printf(" icmp-type");
826 		else
827 			printf(" icmp6-type");
828 		if (it != NULL)
829 			printf(" %s", it->name);
830 		else
831 			printf(" %u", r->type-1);
832 		if (r->code) {
833 			const struct icmpcodeent	*ic;
834 
835 			ic = geticmpcodebynumber(r->type-1, r->code-1, r->af);
836 			if (ic != NULL)
837 				printf(" code %s", ic->name);
838 			else
839 				printf(" code %u", r->code-1);
840 		}
841 	}
842 	if (r->tos)
843 		printf(" tos 0x%2.2x", r->tos);
844 	if (!r->keep_state && r->action == PF_PASS && !anchor_call[0])
845 		printf(" no state");
846 	else if (r->keep_state == PF_STATE_NORMAL)
847 		printf(" keep state");
848 	else if (r->keep_state == PF_STATE_MODULATE)
849 		printf(" modulate state");
850 	else if (r->keep_state == PF_STATE_SYNPROXY)
851 		printf(" synproxy state");
852 	if (r->prob) {
853 		char	buf[20];
854 
855 		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%f", r->prob*100.0/(UINT_MAX+1.0));
856 		for (i = strlen(buf)-1; i > 0; i--) {
857 			if (buf[i] == '0')
858 				buf[i] = '\0';
859 			else {
860 				if (buf[i] == '.')
861 					buf[i] = '\0';
862 				break;
863 			}
864 		}
865 		printf(" probability %s%%", buf);
866 	}
867 	opts = 0;
868 	if (r->max_states || r->max_src_nodes || r->max_src_states)
869 		opts = 1;
870 	if (r->rule_flag & PFRULE_NOSYNC)
871 		opts = 1;
872 	if (r->rule_flag & PFRULE_SRCTRACK)
873 		opts = 1;
874 	if (r->rule_flag & PFRULE_IFBOUND)
875 		opts = 1;
876 	if (r->rule_flag & PFRULE_STATESLOPPY)
877 		opts = 1;
878 	for (i = 0; !opts && i < PFTM_MAX; ++i)
879 		if (r->timeout[i])
880 			opts = 1;
881 	if (opts) {
882 		printf(" (");
883 		if (r->max_states) {
884 			printf("max %u", r->max_states);
885 			opts = 0;
886 		}
887 		if (r->rule_flag & PFRULE_NOSYNC) {
888 			if (!opts)
889 				printf(", ");
890 			printf("no-sync");
891 			opts = 0;
892 		}
893 		if (r->rule_flag & PFRULE_SRCTRACK) {
894 			if (!opts)
895 				printf(", ");
896 			printf("source-track");
897 			if (r->rule_flag & PFRULE_RULESRCTRACK)
898 				printf(" rule");
899 			else
900 				printf(" global");
901 			opts = 0;
902 		}
903 		if (r->max_src_states) {
904 			if (!opts)
905 				printf(", ");
906 			printf("max-src-states %u", r->max_src_states);
907 			opts = 0;
908 		}
909 		if (r->max_src_conn) {
910 			if (!opts)
911 				printf(", ");
912 			printf("max-src-conn %u", r->max_src_conn);
913 			opts = 0;
914 		}
915 		if (r->max_src_conn_rate.limit) {
916 			if (!opts)
917 				printf(", ");
918 			printf("max-src-conn-rate %u/%u",
919 			    r->max_src_conn_rate.limit,
920 			    r->max_src_conn_rate.seconds);
921 			opts = 0;
922 		}
923 		if (r->max_src_nodes) {
924 			if (!opts)
925 				printf(", ");
926 			printf("max-src-nodes %u", r->max_src_nodes);
927 			opts = 0;
928 		}
929 		if (r->overload_tblname[0]) {
930 			if (!opts)
931 				printf(", ");
932 			printf("overload <%s>", r->overload_tblname);
933 			if (r->flush)
934 				printf(" flush");
935 			if (r->flush & PF_FLUSH_GLOBAL)
936 				printf(" global");
937 		}
938 		if (r->rule_flag & PFRULE_IFBOUND) {
939 			if (!opts)
940 				printf(", ");
941 			printf("if-bound");
942 			opts = 0;
943 		}
944 		if (r->rule_flag & PFRULE_STATESLOPPY) {
945 			if (!opts)
946 				printf(", ");
947 			printf("sloppy");
948 			opts = 0;
949 		}
950 		for (i = 0; i < PFTM_MAX; ++i)
951 			if (r->timeout[i]) {
952 				int j;
953 
954 				if (!opts)
955 					printf(", ");
956 				opts = 0;
957 				for (j = 0; pf_timeouts[j].name != NULL;
958 				    ++j)
959 					if (pf_timeouts[j].timeout == i)
960 						break;
961 				printf("%s %u", pf_timeouts[j].name == NULL ?
962 				    "inv.timeout" : pf_timeouts[j].name,
963 				    r->timeout[i]);
964 			}
965 		printf(")");
966 	}
967 	if (r->rule_flag & PFRULE_FRAGMENT)
968 		printf(" fragment");
969 	if (r->rule_flag & PFRULE_NODF)
970 		printf(" no-df");
971 	if (r->rule_flag & PFRULE_RANDOMID)
972 		printf(" random-id");
973 	if (r->min_ttl)
974 		printf(" min-ttl %d", r->min_ttl);
975 	if (r->max_mss)
976 		printf(" max-mss %d", r->max_mss);
977 	if (r->rule_flag & PFRULE_SET_TOS)
978 		printf(" set-tos 0x%2.2x", r->set_tos);
979 	if (r->allow_opts)
980 		printf(" allow-opts");
981 	if (r->action == PF_SCRUB) {
982 		if (r->rule_flag & PFRULE_REASSEMBLE_TCP)
983 			printf(" reassemble tcp");
984 
985 		printf(" fragment reassemble");
986 	}
987 	if (r->label[0])
988 		printf(" label \"%s\"", r->label);
989 	if (r->qname[0] && r->pqname[0])
990 		printf(" queue(%s, %s)", r->qname, r->pqname);
991 	else if (r->qname[0])
992 		printf(" queue %s", r->qname);
993 	if (r->tagname[0])
994 		printf(" tag %s", r->tagname);
995 	if (r->match_tagname[0]) {
996 		if (r->match_tag_not)
997 			printf(" !");
998 		printf(" tagged %s", r->match_tagname);
999 	}
1000 	if (r->rtableid != -1)
1001 		printf(" rtable %u", r->rtableid);
1002 	if (r->divert.port) {
1003 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
1004 		printf(" divert-to %u", ntohs(r->divert.port));
1005 #else
1006 		if (PF_AZERO(&r->divert.addr, r->af)) {
1007 			printf(" divert-reply");
1008 		} else {
1009 			/* XXX cut&paste from print_addr */
1010 			char buf[48];
1011 
1012 			printf(" divert-to ");
1013 			if (inet_ntop(r->af, &r->divert.addr, buf,
1014 			    sizeof(buf)) == NULL)
1015 				printf("?");
1016 			else
1017 				printf("%s", buf);
1018 			printf(" port %u", ntohs(r->divert.port));
1019 		}
1020 #endif
1021 	}
1022 	if (!anchor_call[0] && (r->action == PF_NAT ||
1023 	    r->action == PF_BINAT || r->action == PF_RDR)) {
1024 		printf(" -> ");
1025 		print_pool(&r->rpool, r->rpool.proxy_port[0],
1026 		    r->rpool.proxy_port[1], r->af, r->action);
1027 	}
1028 }
1029 
1030 void
1031 print_tabledef(const char *name, int flags, int addrs,
1032     struct node_tinithead *nodes)
1033 {
1034 	struct node_tinit	*ti, *nti;
1035 	struct node_host	*h;
1036 
1037 	printf("table <%s>", name);
1038 	if (flags & PFR_TFLAG_CONST)
1039 		printf(" const");
1040 	if (flags & PFR_TFLAG_PERSIST)
1041 		printf(" persist");
1042 	if (flags & PFR_TFLAG_COUNTERS)
1043 		printf(" counters");
1044 	SIMPLEQ_FOREACH(ti, nodes, entries) {
1045 		if (ti->file) {
1046 			printf(" file \"%s\"", ti->file);
1047 			continue;
1048 		}
1049 		printf(" {");
1050 		for (;;) {
1051 			for (h = ti->host; h != NULL; h = h->next) {
1052 				printf(h->not ? " !" : " ");
1053 				print_addr(&h->addr, h->af, 0);
1054 			}
1055 			nti = SIMPLEQ_NEXT(ti, entries);
1056 			if (nti != NULL && nti->file == NULL)
1057 				ti = nti;	/* merge lists */
1058 			else
1059 				break;
1060 		}
1061 		printf(" }");
1062 	}
1063 	if (addrs && SIMPLEQ_EMPTY(nodes))
1064 		printf(" { }");
1065 	printf("\n");
1066 }
1067 
1068 int
1069 parse_flags(char *s)
1070 {
1071 	char		*p, *q;
1072 	u_int8_t	 f = 0;
1073 
1074 	for (p = s; *p; p++) {
1075 		if ((q = strchr(tcpflags, *p)) == NULL)
1076 			return -1;
1077 		else
1078 			f |= 1 << (q - tcpflags);
1079 	}
1080 	return (f ? f : PF_TH_ALL);
1081 }
1082 
1083 void
1084 set_ipmask(struct node_host *h, u_int8_t b)
1085 {
1086 	struct pf_addr	*m, *n;
1087 	int		 i, j = 0;
1088 
1089 	m = &h->addr.v.a.mask;
1090 	memset(m, 0, sizeof(*m));
1091 
1092 	while (b >= 32) {
1093 		m->addr32[j++] = 0xffffffff;
1094 		b -= 32;
1095 	}
1096 	for (i = 31; i > 31-b; --i)
1097 		m->addr32[j] |= (1 << i);
1098 	if (b)
1099 		m->addr32[j] = htonl(m->addr32[j]);
1100 
1101 	/* Mask off bits of the address that will never be used. */
1102 	n = &h->addr.v.a.addr;
1103 	if (h->addr.type == PF_ADDR_ADDRMASK)
1104 		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
1105 			n->addr32[i] = n->addr32[i] & m->addr32[i];
1106 }
1107 
1108 int
1109 check_netmask(struct node_host *h, sa_family_t af)
1110 {
1111 	struct node_host	*n = NULL;
1112 	struct pf_addr	*m;
1113 
1114 	for (n = h; n != NULL; n = n->next) {
1115 		if (h->addr.type == PF_ADDR_TABLE)
1116 			continue;
1117 		m = &h->addr.v.a.mask;
1118 		/* fix up netmask for dynaddr */
1119 		if (af == AF_INET && h->addr.type == PF_ADDR_DYNIFTL &&
1120 		    unmask(m, AF_INET6) > 32)
1121 			set_ipmask(n, 32);
1122 		/* netmasks > 32 bit are invalid on v4 */
1123 		if (af == AF_INET &&
1124 		    (m->addr32[1] || m->addr32[2] || m->addr32[3])) {
1125 			fprintf(stderr, "netmask %u invalid for IPv4 address\n",
1126 			    unmask(m, AF_INET6));
1127 			return (1);
1128 		}
1129 	}
1130 	return (0);
1131 }
1132 
1133 /* interface lookup routines */
1134 
1135 struct node_host	*iftab;
1136 
1137 void
1138 ifa_load(void)
1139 {
1140 	struct ifaddrs		*ifap, *ifa;
1141 	struct node_host	*n = NULL, *h = NULL;
1142 
1143 	if (getifaddrs(&ifap) < 0)
1144 		err(1, "getifaddrs");
1145 
1146 	for (ifa = ifap; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
1147 		if (!(ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET ||
1148 		    ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6 ||
1149 		    ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_LINK))
1150 				continue;
1151 		n = calloc(1, sizeof(struct node_host));
1152 		if (n == NULL)
1153 			err(1, "address: calloc");
1154 		n->af = ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family;
1155 		n->ifa_flags = ifa->ifa_flags;
1156 #ifdef __KAME__
1157 		if (n->af == AF_INET6 &&
1158 		    IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&((struct sockaddr_in6 *)
1159 		    ifa->ifa_addr)->sin6_addr) &&
1160 		    ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr)->sin6_scope_id ==
1161 		    0) {
1162 			struct sockaddr_in6	*sin6;
1163 
1164 			sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr;
1165 			sin6->sin6_scope_id = sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr[2] << 8 |
1166 			    sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr[3];
1167 			sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr[2] = 0;
1168 			sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr[3] = 0;
1169 		}
1170 #endif
1171 		n->ifindex = 0;
1172 		if (n->af == AF_INET) {
1173 			memcpy(&n->addr.v.a.addr, &((struct sockaddr_in *)
1174 			    ifa->ifa_addr)->sin_addr.s_addr,
1175 			    sizeof(struct in_addr));
1176 			memcpy(&n->addr.v.a.mask, &((struct sockaddr_in *)
1177 			    ifa->ifa_netmask)->sin_addr.s_addr,
1178 			    sizeof(struct in_addr));
1179 			if (ifa->ifa_broadaddr != NULL)
1180 				memcpy(&n->bcast, &((struct sockaddr_in *)
1181 				    ifa->ifa_broadaddr)->sin_addr.s_addr,
1182 				    sizeof(struct in_addr));
1183 			if (ifa->ifa_dstaddr != NULL)
1184 				memcpy(&n->peer, &((struct sockaddr_in *)
1185 				    ifa->ifa_dstaddr)->sin_addr.s_addr,
1186 				    sizeof(struct in_addr));
1187 		} else if (n->af == AF_INET6) {
1188 			memcpy(&n->addr.v.a.addr, &((struct sockaddr_in6 *)
1189 			    ifa->ifa_addr)->sin6_addr.s6_addr,
1190 			    sizeof(struct in6_addr));
1191 			memcpy(&n->addr.v.a.mask, &((struct sockaddr_in6 *)
1192 			    ifa->ifa_netmask)->sin6_addr.s6_addr,
1193 			    sizeof(struct in6_addr));
1194 			if (ifa->ifa_broadaddr != NULL)
1195 				memcpy(&n->bcast, &((struct sockaddr_in6 *)
1196 				    ifa->ifa_broadaddr)->sin6_addr.s6_addr,
1197 				    sizeof(struct in6_addr));
1198 			if (ifa->ifa_dstaddr != NULL)
1199 				 memcpy(&n->peer, &((struct sockaddr_in6 *)
1200 				    ifa->ifa_dstaddr)->sin6_addr.s6_addr,
1201 				    sizeof(struct in6_addr));
1202 			n->ifindex = ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)
1203 			    ifa->ifa_addr)->sin6_scope_id;
1204 		}
1205 		if ((n->ifname = strdup(ifa->ifa_name)) == NULL)
1206 			err(1, "ifa_load: strdup");
1207 		n->next = NULL;
1208 		n->tail = n;
1209 		if (h == NULL)
1210 			h = n;
1211 		else {
1212 			h->tail->next = n;
1213 			h->tail = n;
1214 		}
1215 	}
1216 
1217 	iftab = h;
1218 	freeifaddrs(ifap);
1219 }
1220 
1221 int
1222 get_socket_domain(void)
1223 {
1224 	int sdom;
1225 
1226 	sdom = AF_UNSPEC;
1227 #ifdef WITH_INET6
1228 	if (sdom == AF_UNSPEC && feature_present("inet6"))
1229 		sdom = AF_INET6;
1230 #endif
1231 #ifdef WITH_INET
1232 	if (sdom == AF_UNSPEC && feature_present("inet"))
1233 		sdom = AF_INET;
1234 #endif
1235 	if (sdom == AF_UNSPEC)
1236 		sdom = AF_LINK;
1237 
1238 	return (sdom);
1239 }
1240 
1241 struct node_host *
1242 ifa_exists(const char *ifa_name)
1243 {
1244 	struct node_host	*n;
1245 	struct ifgroupreq	ifgr;
1246 	int			s;
1247 
1248 	if (iftab == NULL)
1249 		ifa_load();
1250 
1251 	/* check wether this is a group */
1252 	if ((s = socket(get_socket_domain(), SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) == -1)
1253 		err(1, "socket");
1254 	bzero(&ifgr, sizeof(ifgr));
1255 	strlcpy(ifgr.ifgr_name, ifa_name, sizeof(ifgr.ifgr_name));
1256 	if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFGMEMB, (caddr_t)&ifgr) == 0) {
1257 		/* fake a node_host */
1258 		if ((n = calloc(1, sizeof(*n))) == NULL)
1259 			err(1, "calloc");
1260 		if ((n->ifname = strdup(ifa_name)) == NULL)
1261 			err(1, "strdup");
1262 		close(s);
1263 		return (n);
1264 	}
1265 	close(s);
1266 
1267 	for (n = iftab; n; n = n->next) {
1268 		if (n->af == AF_LINK && !strncmp(n->ifname, ifa_name, IFNAMSIZ))
1269 			return (n);
1270 	}
1271 
1272 	return (NULL);
1273 }
1274 
1275 struct node_host *
1276 ifa_grouplookup(const char *ifa_name, int flags)
1277 {
1278 	struct ifg_req		*ifg;
1279 	struct ifgroupreq	 ifgr;
1280 	int			 s, len;
1281 	struct node_host	*n, *h = NULL;
1282 
1283 	if ((s = socket(get_socket_domain(), SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) == -1)
1284 		err(1, "socket");
1285 	bzero(&ifgr, sizeof(ifgr));
1286 	strlcpy(ifgr.ifgr_name, ifa_name, sizeof(ifgr.ifgr_name));
1287 	if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFGMEMB, (caddr_t)&ifgr) == -1) {
1288 		close(s);
1289 		return (NULL);
1290 	}
1291 
1292 	len = ifgr.ifgr_len;
1293 	if ((ifgr.ifgr_groups = calloc(1, len)) == NULL)
1294 		err(1, "calloc");
1295 	if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFGMEMB, (caddr_t)&ifgr) == -1)
1296 		err(1, "SIOCGIFGMEMB");
1297 
1298 	for (ifg = ifgr.ifgr_groups; ifg && len >= sizeof(struct ifg_req);
1299 	    ifg++) {
1300 		len -= sizeof(struct ifg_req);
1301 		if ((n = ifa_lookup(ifg->ifgrq_member, flags)) == NULL)
1302 			continue;
1303 		if (h == NULL)
1304 			h = n;
1305 		else {
1306 			h->tail->next = n;
1307 			h->tail = n->tail;
1308 		}
1309 	}
1310 	free(ifgr.ifgr_groups);
1311 	close(s);
1312 
1313 	return (h);
1314 }
1315 
1316 struct node_host *
1317 ifa_lookup(const char *ifa_name, int flags)
1318 {
1319 	struct node_host	*p = NULL, *h = NULL, *n = NULL;
1320 	int			 got4 = 0, got6 = 0;
1321 	const char		 *last_if = NULL;
1322 
1323 	if ((h = ifa_grouplookup(ifa_name, flags)) != NULL)
1324 		return (h);
1325 
1326 	if (!strncmp(ifa_name, "self", IFNAMSIZ))
1327 		ifa_name = NULL;
1328 
1329 	if (iftab == NULL)
1330 		ifa_load();
1331 
1332 	for (p = iftab; p; p = p->next) {
1333 		if (ifa_skip_if(ifa_name, p))
1334 			continue;
1335 		if ((flags & PFI_AFLAG_BROADCAST) && p->af != AF_INET)
1336 			continue;
1337 		if ((flags & PFI_AFLAG_BROADCAST) &&
1338 		    !(p->ifa_flags & IFF_BROADCAST))
1339 			continue;
1340 		if ((flags & PFI_AFLAG_PEER) &&
1341 		    !(p->ifa_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT))
1342 			continue;
1343 		if ((flags & PFI_AFLAG_NETWORK) && p->ifindex > 0)
1344 			continue;
1345 		if (last_if == NULL || strcmp(last_if, p->ifname))
1346 			got4 = got6 = 0;
1347 		last_if = p->ifname;
1348 		if ((flags & PFI_AFLAG_NOALIAS) && p->af == AF_INET && got4)
1349 			continue;
1350 		if ((flags & PFI_AFLAG_NOALIAS) && p->af == AF_INET6 && got6)
1351 			continue;
1352 		if (p->af == AF_INET)
1353 			got4 = 1;
1354 		else
1355 			got6 = 1;
1356 		n = calloc(1, sizeof(struct node_host));
1357 		if (n == NULL)
1358 			err(1, "address: calloc");
1359 		n->af = p->af;
1360 		if (flags & PFI_AFLAG_BROADCAST)
1361 			memcpy(&n->addr.v.a.addr, &p->bcast,
1362 			    sizeof(struct pf_addr));
1363 		else if (flags & PFI_AFLAG_PEER)
1364 			memcpy(&n->addr.v.a.addr, &p->peer,
1365 			    sizeof(struct pf_addr));
1366 		else
1367 			memcpy(&n->addr.v.a.addr, &p->addr.v.a.addr,
1368 			    sizeof(struct pf_addr));
1369 		if (flags & PFI_AFLAG_NETWORK)
1370 			set_ipmask(n, unmask(&p->addr.v.a.mask, n->af));
1371 		else {
1372 			if (n->af == AF_INET) {
1373 				if (p->ifa_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK &&
1374 				    p->ifa_flags & IFF_LINK1)
1375 					memcpy(&n->addr.v.a.mask,
1376 					    &p->addr.v.a.mask,
1377 					    sizeof(struct pf_addr));
1378 				else
1379 					set_ipmask(n, 32);
1380 			} else
1381 				set_ipmask(n, 128);
1382 		}
1383 		n->ifindex = p->ifindex;
1384 
1385 		n->next = NULL;
1386 		n->tail = n;
1387 		if (h == NULL)
1388 			h = n;
1389 		else {
1390 			h->tail->next = n;
1391 			h->tail = n;
1392 		}
1393 	}
1394 	return (h);
1395 }
1396 
1397 int
1398 ifa_skip_if(const char *filter, struct node_host *p)
1399 {
1400 	int	n;
1401 
1402 	if (p->af != AF_INET && p->af != AF_INET6)
1403 		return (1);
1404 	if (filter == NULL || !*filter)
1405 		return (0);
1406 	if (!strcmp(p->ifname, filter))
1407 		return (0);	/* exact match */
1408 	n = strlen(filter);
1409 	if (n < 1 || n >= IFNAMSIZ)
1410 		return (1);	/* sanity check */
1411 	if (filter[n-1] >= '0' && filter[n-1] <= '9')
1412 		return (1);	/* only do exact match in that case */
1413 	if (strncmp(p->ifname, filter, n))
1414 		return (1);	/* prefix doesn't match */
1415 	return (p->ifname[n] < '0' || p->ifname[n] > '9');
1416 }
1417 
1418 
1419 struct node_host *
1420 host(const char *s)
1421 {
1422 	struct node_host	*h = NULL;
1423 	int			 mask, v4mask, v6mask, cont = 1;
1424 	char			*p, *q, *ps;
1425 
1426 	if ((p = strrchr(s, '/')) != NULL) {
1427 		mask = strtol(p+1, &q, 0);
1428 		if (!q || *q || mask > 128 || q == (p+1)) {
1429 			fprintf(stderr, "invalid netmask '%s'\n", p);
1430 			return (NULL);
1431 		}
1432 		if ((ps = malloc(strlen(s) - strlen(p) + 1)) == NULL)
1433 			err(1, "host: malloc");
1434 		strlcpy(ps, s, strlen(s) - strlen(p) + 1);
1435 		v4mask = v6mask = mask;
1436 	} else {
1437 		if ((ps = strdup(s)) == NULL)
1438 			err(1, "host: strdup");
1439 		v4mask = 32;
1440 		v6mask = 128;
1441 		mask = -1;
1442 	}
1443 
1444 	/* interface with this name exists? */
1445 	if (cont && (h = host_if(ps, mask)) != NULL)
1446 		cont = 0;
1447 
1448 	/* IPv4 address? */
1449 	if (cont && (h = host_v4(s, mask)) != NULL)
1450 		cont = 0;
1451 
1452 	/* IPv6 address? */
1453 	if (cont && (h = host_v6(ps, v6mask)) != NULL)
1454 		cont = 0;
1455 
1456 	/* dns lookup */
1457 	if (cont && (h = host_dns(ps, v4mask, v6mask)) != NULL)
1458 		cont = 0;
1459 	free(ps);
1460 
1461 	if (h == NULL || cont == 1) {
1462 		fprintf(stderr, "no IP address found for %s\n", s);
1463 		return (NULL);
1464 	}
1465 	return (h);
1466 }
1467 
1468 struct node_host *
1469 host_if(const char *s, int mask)
1470 {
1471 	struct node_host	*n, *h = NULL;
1472 	char			*p, *ps;
1473 	int			 flags = 0;
1474 
1475 	if ((ps = strdup(s)) == NULL)
1476 		err(1, "host_if: strdup");
1477 	while ((p = strrchr(ps, ':')) != NULL) {
1478 		if (!strcmp(p+1, "network"))
1479 			flags |= PFI_AFLAG_NETWORK;
1480 		else if (!strcmp(p+1, "broadcast"))
1481 			flags |= PFI_AFLAG_BROADCAST;
1482 		else if (!strcmp(p+1, "peer"))
1483 			flags |= PFI_AFLAG_PEER;
1484 		else if (!strcmp(p+1, "0"))
1485 			flags |= PFI_AFLAG_NOALIAS;
1486 		else {
1487 			free(ps);
1488 			return (NULL);
1489 		}
1490 		*p = '\0';
1491 	}
1492 	if (flags & (flags - 1) & PFI_AFLAG_MODEMASK) { /* Yep! */
1493 		fprintf(stderr, "illegal combination of interface modifiers\n");
1494 		free(ps);
1495 		return (NULL);
1496 	}
1497 	if ((flags & (PFI_AFLAG_NETWORK|PFI_AFLAG_BROADCAST)) && mask > -1) {
1498 		fprintf(stderr, "network or broadcast lookup, but "
1499 		    "extra netmask given\n");
1500 		free(ps);
1501 		return (NULL);
1502 	}
1503 	if (ifa_exists(ps) || !strncmp(ps, "self", IFNAMSIZ)) {
1504 		/* interface with this name exists */
1505 		h = ifa_lookup(ps, flags);
1506 		for (n = h; n != NULL && mask > -1; n = n->next)
1507 			set_ipmask(n, mask);
1508 	}
1509 
1510 	free(ps);
1511 	return (h);
1512 }
1513 
1514 struct node_host *
1515 host_v4(const char *s, int mask)
1516 {
1517 	struct node_host	*h = NULL;
1518 	struct in_addr		 ina;
1519 	int			 bits = 32;
1520 
1521 	memset(&ina, 0, sizeof(struct in_addr));
1522 	if (strrchr(s, '/') != NULL) {
1523 		if ((bits = inet_net_pton(AF_INET, s, &ina, sizeof(ina))) == -1)
1524 			return (NULL);
1525 	} else {
1526 		if (inet_pton(AF_INET, s, &ina) != 1)
1527 			return (NULL);
1528 	}
1529 
1530 	h = calloc(1, sizeof(struct node_host));
1531 	if (h == NULL)
1532 		err(1, "address: calloc");
1533 	h->ifname = NULL;
1534 	h->af = AF_INET;
1535 	h->addr.v.a.addr.addr32[0] = ina.s_addr;
1536 	set_ipmask(h, bits);
1537 	h->next = NULL;
1538 	h->tail = h;
1539 
1540 	return (h);
1541 }
1542 
1543 struct node_host *
1544 host_v6(const char *s, int mask)
1545 {
1546 	struct addrinfo		 hints, *res;
1547 	struct node_host	*h = NULL;
1548 
1549 	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
1550 	hints.ai_family = AF_INET6;
1551 	hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_DGRAM; /*dummy*/
1552 	hints.ai_flags = AI_NUMERICHOST;
1553 	if (getaddrinfo(s, "0", &hints, &res) == 0) {
1554 		h = calloc(1, sizeof(struct node_host));
1555 		if (h == NULL)
1556 			err(1, "address: calloc");
1557 		h->ifname = NULL;
1558 		h->af = AF_INET6;
1559 		memcpy(&h->addr.v.a.addr,
1560 		    &((struct sockaddr_in6 *)res->ai_addr)->sin6_addr,
1561 		    sizeof(h->addr.v.a.addr));
1562 		h->ifindex =
1563 		    ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)res->ai_addr)->sin6_scope_id;
1564 		set_ipmask(h, mask);
1565 		freeaddrinfo(res);
1566 		h->next = NULL;
1567 		h->tail = h;
1568 	}
1569 
1570 	return (h);
1571 }
1572 
1573 struct node_host *
1574 host_dns(const char *s, int v4mask, int v6mask)
1575 {
1576 	struct addrinfo		 hints, *res0, *res;
1577 	struct node_host	*n, *h = NULL;
1578 	int			 error, noalias = 0;
1579 	int			 got4 = 0, got6 = 0;
1580 	char			*p, *ps;
1581 
1582 	if ((ps = strdup(s)) == NULL)
1583 		err(1, "host_dns: strdup");
1584 	if ((p = strrchr(ps, ':')) != NULL && !strcmp(p, ":0")) {
1585 		noalias = 1;
1586 		*p = '\0';
1587 	}
1588 	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
1589 	hints.ai_family = PF_UNSPEC;
1590 	hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM; /* DUMMY */
1591 	error = getaddrinfo(ps, NULL, &hints, &res0);
1592 	if (error) {
1593 		free(ps);
1594 		return (h);
1595 	}
1596 
1597 	for (res = res0; res; res = res->ai_next) {
1598 		if (res->ai_family != AF_INET &&
1599 		    res->ai_family != AF_INET6)
1600 			continue;
1601 		if (noalias) {
1602 			if (res->ai_family == AF_INET) {
1603 				if (got4)
1604 					continue;
1605 				got4 = 1;
1606 			} else {
1607 				if (got6)
1608 					continue;
1609 				got6 = 1;
1610 			}
1611 		}
1612 		n = calloc(1, sizeof(struct node_host));
1613 		if (n == NULL)
1614 			err(1, "host_dns: calloc");
1615 		n->ifname = NULL;
1616 		n->af = res->ai_family;
1617 		if (res->ai_family == AF_INET) {
1618 			memcpy(&n->addr.v.a.addr,
1619 			    &((struct sockaddr_in *)
1620 			    res->ai_addr)->sin_addr.s_addr,
1621 			    sizeof(struct in_addr));
1622 			set_ipmask(n, v4mask);
1623 		} else {
1624 			memcpy(&n->addr.v.a.addr,
1625 			    &((struct sockaddr_in6 *)
1626 			    res->ai_addr)->sin6_addr.s6_addr,
1627 			    sizeof(struct in6_addr));
1628 			n->ifindex =
1629 			    ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)
1630 			    res->ai_addr)->sin6_scope_id;
1631 			set_ipmask(n, v6mask);
1632 		}
1633 		n->next = NULL;
1634 		n->tail = n;
1635 		if (h == NULL)
1636 			h = n;
1637 		else {
1638 			h->tail->next = n;
1639 			h->tail = n;
1640 		}
1641 	}
1642 	freeaddrinfo(res0);
1643 	free(ps);
1644 
1645 	return (h);
1646 }
1647 
1648 /*
1649  * convert a hostname to a list of addresses and put them in the given buffer.
1650  * test:
1651  *	if set to 1, only simple addresses are accepted (no netblock, no "!").
1652  */
1653 int
1654 append_addr(struct pfr_buffer *b, char *s, int test)
1655 {
1656 	char			 *r;
1657 	struct node_host	*h, *n;
1658 	int			 rv, not = 0;
1659 
1660 	for (r = s; *r == '!'; r++)
1661 		not = !not;
1662 	if ((n = host(r)) == NULL) {
1663 		errno = 0;
1664 		return (-1);
1665 	}
1666 	rv = append_addr_host(b, n, test, not);
1667 	do {
1668 		h = n;
1669 		n = n->next;
1670 		free(h);
1671 	} while (n != NULL);
1672 	return (rv);
1673 }
1674 
1675 /*
1676  * same as previous function, but with a pre-parsed input and the ability
1677  * to "negate" the result. Does not free the node_host list.
1678  * not:
1679  *      setting it to 1 is equivalent to adding "!" in front of parameter s.
1680  */
1681 int
1682 append_addr_host(struct pfr_buffer *b, struct node_host *n, int test, int not)
1683 {
1684 	int			 bits;
1685 	struct pfr_addr		 addr;
1686 
1687 	do {
1688 		bzero(&addr, sizeof(addr));
1689 		addr.pfra_not = n->not ^ not;
1690 		addr.pfra_af = n->af;
1691 		addr.pfra_net = unmask(&n->addr.v.a.mask, n->af);
1692 		switch (n->af) {
1693 		case AF_INET:
1694 			addr.pfra_ip4addr.s_addr = n->addr.v.a.addr.addr32[0];
1695 			bits = 32;
1696 			break;
1697 		case AF_INET6:
1698 			memcpy(&addr.pfra_ip6addr, &n->addr.v.a.addr.v6,
1699 			    sizeof(struct in6_addr));
1700 			bits = 128;
1701 			break;
1702 		default:
1703 			errno = EINVAL;
1704 			return (-1);
1705 		}
1706 		if ((test && (not || addr.pfra_net != bits)) ||
1707 		    addr.pfra_net > bits) {
1708 			errno = EINVAL;
1709 			return (-1);
1710 		}
1711 		if (pfr_buf_add(b, &addr))
1712 			return (-1);
1713 	} while ((n = n->next) != NULL);
1714 
1715 	return (0);
1716 }
1717 
1718 int
1719 pfctl_add_trans(struct pfr_buffer *buf, int rs_num, const char *anchor)
1720 {
1721 	struct pfioc_trans_e trans;
1722 
1723 	bzero(&trans, sizeof(trans));
1724 	trans.rs_num = rs_num;
1725 	if (strlcpy(trans.anchor, anchor,
1726 	    sizeof(trans.anchor)) >= sizeof(trans.anchor))
1727 		errx(1, "pfctl_add_trans: strlcpy");
1728 
1729 	return pfr_buf_add(buf, &trans);
1730 }
1731 
1732 u_int32_t
1733 pfctl_get_ticket(struct pfr_buffer *buf, int rs_num, const char *anchor)
1734 {
1735 	struct pfioc_trans_e *p;
1736 
1737 	PFRB_FOREACH(p, buf)
1738 		if (rs_num == p->rs_num && !strcmp(anchor, p->anchor))
1739 			return (p->ticket);
1740 	errx(1, "pfctl_get_ticket: assertion failed");
1741 }
1742 
1743 int
1744 pfctl_trans(int dev, struct pfr_buffer *buf, u_long cmd, int from)
1745 {
1746 	struct pfioc_trans trans;
1747 
1748 	bzero(&trans, sizeof(trans));
1749 	trans.size = buf->pfrb_size - from;
1750 	trans.esize = sizeof(struct pfioc_trans_e);
1751 	trans.array = ((struct pfioc_trans_e *)buf->pfrb_caddr) + from;
1752 	return ioctl(dev, cmd, &trans);
1753 }
1754