xref: /freebsd/sbin/pfctl/pfctl.c (revision 8c48f4c5377ddc3dc55388f181f23111145f7099)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: pfctl.c,v 1.278 2008/08/31 20:18:17 jmc Exp $ */
2 
3 /*-
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
5  *
6  * Copyright (c) 2001 Daniel Hartmeier
7  * Copyright (c) 2002,2003 Henning Brauer
8  * All rights reserved.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  *
14  *    - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  *    - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
17  *      copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
18  *      disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
19  *      with the distribution.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
22  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
23  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
24  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
25  * COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
26  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
27  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
28  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
29  * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
31  * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
32  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
33  *
34  */
35 
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
38 
39 #define PFIOC_USE_LATEST
40 
41 #include <sys/types.h>
42 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
43 #include <sys/socket.h>
44 #include <sys/stat.h>
45 #include <sys/endian.h>
46 
47 #include <net/if.h>
48 #include <netinet/in.h>
49 #include <net/pfvar.h>
50 #include <arpa/inet.h>
51 #include <net/altq/altq.h>
52 
53 #include <err.h>
54 #include <errno.h>
55 #include <fcntl.h>
56 #include <libpfctl.h>
57 #include <limits.h>
58 #include <netdb.h>
59 #include <stdint.h>
60 #include <stdio.h>
61 #include <stdlib.h>
62 #include <string.h>
63 #include <unistd.h>
64 
65 #include "pfctl_parser.h"
66 #include "pfctl.h"
67 
68 void	 usage(void);
69 int	 pfctl_enable(int, int);
70 int	 pfctl_disable(int, int);
71 int	 pfctl_clear_stats(int, int);
72 int	 pfctl_get_skip_ifaces(void);
73 int	 pfctl_check_skip_ifaces(char *);
74 int	 pfctl_adjust_skip_ifaces(struct pfctl *);
75 int	 pfctl_clear_interface_flags(int, int);
76 int	 pfctl_flush_eth_rules(int, int, char *);
77 int	 pfctl_flush_rules(int, int, char *);
78 int	 pfctl_flush_nat(int, int, char *);
79 int	 pfctl_clear_altq(int, int);
80 int	 pfctl_clear_src_nodes(int, int);
81 int	 pfctl_clear_iface_states(int, const char *, int);
82 void	 pfctl_addrprefix(char *, struct pf_addr *);
83 int	 pfctl_kill_src_nodes(int, const char *, int);
84 int	 pfctl_net_kill_states(int, const char *, int);
85 int	 pfctl_gateway_kill_states(int, const char *, int);
86 int	 pfctl_label_kill_states(int, const char *, int);
87 int	 pfctl_id_kill_states(int, const char *, int);
88 void	 pfctl_init_options(struct pfctl *);
89 int	 pfctl_load_options(struct pfctl *);
90 int	 pfctl_load_limit(struct pfctl *, unsigned int, unsigned int);
91 int	 pfctl_load_timeout(struct pfctl *, unsigned int, unsigned int);
92 int	 pfctl_load_debug(struct pfctl *, unsigned int);
93 int	 pfctl_load_logif(struct pfctl *, char *);
94 int	 pfctl_load_hostid(struct pfctl *, u_int32_t);
95 int	 pfctl_load_reassembly(struct pfctl *, u_int32_t);
96 int	 pfctl_load_syncookies(struct pfctl *, u_int8_t);
97 int	 pfctl_get_pool(int, struct pfctl_pool *, u_int32_t, u_int32_t, int,
98 	    char *);
99 void	 pfctl_print_eth_rule_counters(struct pfctl_eth_rule *, int);
100 void	 pfctl_print_rule_counters(struct pfctl_rule *, int);
101 int	 pfctl_show_eth_rules(int, char *, int, enum pfctl_show, char *, int, int);
102 int	 pfctl_show_rules(int, char *, int, enum pfctl_show, char *, int, int);
103 int	 pfctl_show_nat(int, char *, int, char *, int);
104 int	 pfctl_show_src_nodes(int, int);
105 int	 pfctl_show_states(int, const char *, int);
106 int	 pfctl_show_status(int, int);
107 int	 pfctl_show_running(int);
108 int	 pfctl_show_timeouts(int, int);
109 int	 pfctl_show_limits(int, int);
110 void	 pfctl_debug(int, u_int32_t, int);
111 int	 pfctl_test_altqsupport(int, int);
112 int	 pfctl_show_anchors(int, int, char *);
113 int	 pfctl_show_eth_anchors(int, int, char *);
114 int	 pfctl_ruleset_trans(struct pfctl *, char *, struct pfctl_anchor *, bool);
115 int	 pfctl_eth_ruleset_trans(struct pfctl *, char *,
116 	    struct pfctl_eth_anchor *);
117 int	 pfctl_load_eth_ruleset(struct pfctl *, char *,
118 	    struct pfctl_eth_ruleset *, int);
119 int	 pfctl_load_eth_rule(struct pfctl *, char *, struct pfctl_eth_rule *,
120 	    int);
121 int	 pfctl_load_ruleset(struct pfctl *, char *,
122 		struct pfctl_ruleset *, int, int);
123 int	 pfctl_load_rule(struct pfctl *, char *, struct pfctl_rule *, int);
124 const char	*pfctl_lookup_option(char *, const char * const *);
125 
126 static struct pfctl_anchor_global	 pf_anchors;
127 struct pfctl_anchor	 pf_main_anchor;
128 struct pfctl_eth_anchor	 pf_eth_main_anchor;
129 static struct pfr_buffer skip_b;
130 
131 static const char	*clearopt;
132 static char		*rulesopt;
133 static const char	*showopt;
134 static const char	*debugopt;
135 static char		*anchoropt;
136 static const char	*optiopt = NULL;
137 static const char	*pf_device = "/dev/pf";
138 static char		*ifaceopt;
139 static char		*tableopt;
140 static const char	*tblcmdopt;
141 static int		 src_node_killers;
142 static char		*src_node_kill[2];
143 static int		 state_killers;
144 static char		*state_kill[2];
145 int			 loadopt;
146 int			 altqsupport;
147 
148 int			 dev = -1;
149 static int		 first_title = 1;
150 static int		 labels = 0;
151 
152 #define INDENT(d, o)	do {						\
153 				if (o) {				\
154 					int i;				\
155 					for (i=0; i < d; i++)		\
156 						printf("  ");		\
157 				}					\
158 			} while (0);					\
159 
160 
161 static const struct {
162 	const char	*name;
163 	int		index;
164 } pf_limits[] = {
165 	{ "states",		PF_LIMIT_STATES },
166 	{ "src-nodes",		PF_LIMIT_SRC_NODES },
167 	{ "frags",		PF_LIMIT_FRAGS },
168 	{ "table-entries",	PF_LIMIT_TABLE_ENTRIES },
169 	{ NULL,			0 }
170 };
171 
172 struct pf_hint {
173 	const char	*name;
174 	int		timeout;
175 };
176 static const struct pf_hint pf_hint_normal[] = {
177 	{ "tcp.first",		2 * 60 },
178 	{ "tcp.opening",	30 },
179 	{ "tcp.established",	24 * 60 * 60 },
180 	{ "tcp.closing",	15 * 60 },
181 	{ "tcp.finwait",	45 },
182 	{ "tcp.closed",		90 },
183 	{ "tcp.tsdiff",		30 },
184 	{ NULL,			0 }
185 };
186 static const struct pf_hint pf_hint_satellite[] = {
187 	{ "tcp.first",		3 * 60 },
188 	{ "tcp.opening",	30 + 5 },
189 	{ "tcp.established",	24 * 60 * 60 },
190 	{ "tcp.closing",	15 * 60 + 5 },
191 	{ "tcp.finwait",	45 + 5 },
192 	{ "tcp.closed",		90 + 5 },
193 	{ "tcp.tsdiff",		60 },
194 	{ NULL,			0 }
195 };
196 static const struct pf_hint pf_hint_conservative[] = {
197 	{ "tcp.first",		60 * 60 },
198 	{ "tcp.opening",	15 * 60 },
199 	{ "tcp.established",	5 * 24 * 60 * 60 },
200 	{ "tcp.closing",	60 * 60 },
201 	{ "tcp.finwait",	10 * 60 },
202 	{ "tcp.closed",		3 * 60 },
203 	{ "tcp.tsdiff",		60 },
204 	{ NULL,			0 }
205 };
206 static const struct pf_hint pf_hint_aggressive[] = {
207 	{ "tcp.first",		30 },
208 	{ "tcp.opening",	5 },
209 	{ "tcp.established",	5 * 60 * 60 },
210 	{ "tcp.closing",	60 },
211 	{ "tcp.finwait",	30 },
212 	{ "tcp.closed",		30 },
213 	{ "tcp.tsdiff",		10 },
214 	{ NULL,			0 }
215 };
216 
217 static const struct {
218 	const char *name;
219 	const struct pf_hint *hint;
220 } pf_hints[] = {
221 	{ "normal",		pf_hint_normal },
222 	{ "satellite",		pf_hint_satellite },
223 	{ "high-latency",	pf_hint_satellite },
224 	{ "conservative",	pf_hint_conservative },
225 	{ "aggressive",		pf_hint_aggressive },
226 	{ NULL,			NULL }
227 };
228 
229 static const char * const clearopt_list[] = {
230 	"nat", "queue", "rules", "Sources",
231 	"states", "info", "Tables", "osfp", "all",
232 	"ethernet", NULL
233 };
234 
235 static const char * const showopt_list[] = {
236 	"ether", "nat", "queue", "rules", "Anchors", "Sources", "states",
237 	"info", "Interfaces", "labels", "timeouts", "memory", "Tables",
238 	"osfp", "Running", "all", NULL
239 };
240 
241 static const char * const tblcmdopt_list[] = {
242 	"kill", "flush", "add", "delete", "load", "replace", "show",
243 	"test", "zero", "expire", NULL
244 };
245 
246 static const char * const debugopt_list[] = {
247 	"none", "urgent", "misc", "loud", NULL
248 };
249 
250 static const char * const optiopt_list[] = {
251 	"none", "basic", "profile", NULL
252 };
253 
254 void
255 usage(void)
256 {
257 	extern char *__progname;
258 
259 	fprintf(stderr,
260 "usage: %s [-AdeghMmNnOPqRrvz] [-a anchor] [-D macro=value] [-F modifier]\n"
261 	"\t[-f file] [-i interface] [-K host | network]\n"
262 	"\t[-k host | network | gateway | label | id] [-o level] [-p device]\n"
263 	"\t[-s modifier] [-t table -T command [address ...]] [-x level]\n",
264 	    __progname);
265 
266 	exit(1);
267 }
268 
269 /*
270  * Cache protocol number to name translations.
271  *
272  * Translation is performed a lot e.g., when dumping states and
273  * getprotobynumber is incredibly expensive.
274  *
275  * Note from the getprotobynumber(3) manpage:
276  * <quote>
277  * These functions use a thread-specific data space; if the data is needed
278  * for future use, it should be copied before any subsequent calls overwrite
279  * it.  Only the Internet protocols are currently understood.
280  * </quote>
281  *
282  * Consequently we only cache the name and strdup it for safety.
283  *
284  * At the time of writing this comment the last entry in /etc/protocols is:
285  * divert  258     DIVERT          # Divert pseudo-protocol [non IANA]
286  */
287 const char *
288 pfctl_proto2name(int proto)
289 {
290 	static const char *pfctl_proto_cache[259];
291 	struct protoent *p;
292 
293 	if (proto >= nitems(pfctl_proto_cache)) {
294 		p = getprotobynumber(proto);
295 		if (p == NULL) {
296 			return (NULL);
297 		}
298 		return (p->p_name);
299 	}
300 
301 	if (pfctl_proto_cache[proto] == NULL) {
302 		p = getprotobynumber(proto);
303 		if (p == NULL) {
304 			return (NULL);
305 		}
306 		pfctl_proto_cache[proto] = strdup(p->p_name);
307 	}
308 
309 	return (pfctl_proto_cache[proto]);
310 }
311 
312 int
313 pfctl_enable(int dev, int opts)
314 {
315 	if (ioctl(dev, DIOCSTART)) {
316 		if (errno == EEXIST)
317 			errx(1, "pf already enabled");
318 		else if (errno == ESRCH)
319 			errx(1, "pfil registeration failed");
320 		else
321 			err(1, "DIOCSTART");
322 	}
323 	if ((opts & PF_OPT_QUIET) == 0)
324 		fprintf(stderr, "pf enabled\n");
325 
326 	if (altqsupport && ioctl(dev, DIOCSTARTALTQ))
327 		if (errno != EEXIST)
328 			err(1, "DIOCSTARTALTQ");
329 
330 	return (0);
331 }
332 
333 int
334 pfctl_disable(int dev, int opts)
335 {
336 	if (ioctl(dev, DIOCSTOP)) {
337 		if (errno == ENOENT)
338 			errx(1, "pf not enabled");
339 		else
340 			err(1, "DIOCSTOP");
341 	}
342 	if ((opts & PF_OPT_QUIET) == 0)
343 		fprintf(stderr, "pf disabled\n");
344 
345 	if (altqsupport && ioctl(dev, DIOCSTOPALTQ))
346 			if (errno != ENOENT)
347 				err(1, "DIOCSTOPALTQ");
348 
349 	return (0);
350 }
351 
352 int
353 pfctl_clear_stats(int dev, int opts)
354 {
355 	if (ioctl(dev, DIOCCLRSTATUS))
356 		err(1, "DIOCCLRSTATUS");
357 	if ((opts & PF_OPT_QUIET) == 0)
358 		fprintf(stderr, "pf: statistics cleared\n");
359 	return (0);
360 }
361 
362 int
363 pfctl_get_skip_ifaces(void)
364 {
365 	bzero(&skip_b, sizeof(skip_b));
366 	skip_b.pfrb_type = PFRB_IFACES;
367 	for (;;) {
368 		pfr_buf_grow(&skip_b, skip_b.pfrb_size);
369 		skip_b.pfrb_size = skip_b.pfrb_msize;
370 		if (pfi_get_ifaces(NULL, skip_b.pfrb_caddr, &skip_b.pfrb_size))
371 			err(1, "pfi_get_ifaces");
372 		if (skip_b.pfrb_size <= skip_b.pfrb_msize)
373 			break;
374 	}
375 	return (0);
376 }
377 
378 int
379 pfctl_check_skip_ifaces(char *ifname)
380 {
381 	struct pfi_kif		*p;
382 	struct node_host	*h = NULL, *n = NULL;
383 
384 	PFRB_FOREACH(p, &skip_b) {
385 		if (!strcmp(ifname, p->pfik_name) &&
386 		    (p->pfik_flags & PFI_IFLAG_SKIP))
387 			p->pfik_flags &= ~PFI_IFLAG_SKIP;
388 		if (!strcmp(ifname, p->pfik_name) && p->pfik_group != NULL) {
389 			if ((h = ifa_grouplookup(p->pfik_name, 0)) == NULL)
390 				continue;
391 
392 			for (n = h; n != NULL; n = n->next) {
393 				if (p->pfik_ifp == NULL)
394 					continue;
395 				if (strncmp(p->pfik_name, ifname, IFNAMSIZ))
396 					continue;
397 
398 				p->pfik_flags &= ~PFI_IFLAG_SKIP;
399 			}
400 		}
401 	}
402 	return (0);
403 }
404 
405 int
406 pfctl_adjust_skip_ifaces(struct pfctl *pf)
407 {
408 	struct pfi_kif		*p, *pp;
409 	struct node_host	*h = NULL, *n = NULL;
410 
411 	PFRB_FOREACH(p, &skip_b) {
412 		if (p->pfik_group == NULL || !(p->pfik_flags & PFI_IFLAG_SKIP))
413 			continue;
414 
415 		pfctl_set_interface_flags(pf, p->pfik_name, PFI_IFLAG_SKIP, 0);
416 		if ((h = ifa_grouplookup(p->pfik_name, 0)) == NULL)
417 			continue;
418 
419 		for (n = h; n != NULL; n = n->next)
420 			PFRB_FOREACH(pp, &skip_b) {
421 				if (pp->pfik_ifp == NULL)
422 					continue;
423 
424 				if (strncmp(pp->pfik_name, n->ifname, IFNAMSIZ))
425 					continue;
426 
427 				if (!(pp->pfik_flags & PFI_IFLAG_SKIP))
428 					pfctl_set_interface_flags(pf,
429 					    pp->pfik_name, PFI_IFLAG_SKIP, 1);
430 				if (pp->pfik_flags & PFI_IFLAG_SKIP)
431 					pp->pfik_flags &= ~PFI_IFLAG_SKIP;
432 			}
433 	}
434 
435 	PFRB_FOREACH(p, &skip_b) {
436 		if (p->pfik_ifp == NULL || ! (p->pfik_flags & PFI_IFLAG_SKIP))
437 			continue;
438 
439 		pfctl_set_interface_flags(pf, p->pfik_name, PFI_IFLAG_SKIP, 0);
440 	}
441 
442 	return (0);
443 }
444 
445 int
446 pfctl_clear_interface_flags(int dev, int opts)
447 {
448 	struct pfioc_iface	pi;
449 
450 	if ((opts & PF_OPT_NOACTION) == 0) {
451 		bzero(&pi, sizeof(pi));
452 		pi.pfiio_flags = PFI_IFLAG_SKIP;
453 
454 		if (ioctl(dev, DIOCCLRIFFLAG, &pi))
455 			err(1, "DIOCCLRIFFLAG");
456 		if ((opts & PF_OPT_QUIET) == 0)
457 			fprintf(stderr, "pf: interface flags reset\n");
458 	}
459 	return (0);
460 }
461 
462 int
463 pfctl_flush_eth_rules(int dev, int opts, char *anchorname)
464 {
465 	int ret;
466 
467 	ret = pfctl_clear_eth_rules(dev, anchorname);
468 	if (ret != 0)
469 		err(1, "pfctl_clear_eth_rules");
470 
471 	if ((opts & PF_OPT_QUIET) == 0)
472 		fprintf(stderr, "Ethernet rules cleared\n");
473 
474 	return (ret);
475 }
476 
477 int
478 pfctl_flush_rules(int dev, int opts, char *anchorname)
479 {
480 	int ret;
481 
482 	ret = pfctl_clear_rules(dev, anchorname);
483 	if (ret != 0)
484 		err(1, "pfctl_clear_rules");
485 	if ((opts & PF_OPT_QUIET) == 0)
486 		fprintf(stderr, "rules cleared\n");
487 	return (0);
488 }
489 
490 int
491 pfctl_flush_nat(int dev, int opts, char *anchorname)
492 {
493 	int ret;
494 
495 	ret = pfctl_clear_nat(dev, anchorname);
496 	if (ret != 0)
497 		err(1, "pfctl_clear_nat");
498 	if ((opts & PF_OPT_QUIET) == 0)
499 		fprintf(stderr, "nat cleared\n");
500 	return (0);
501 }
502 
503 int
504 pfctl_clear_altq(int dev, int opts)
505 {
506 	struct pfr_buffer t;
507 
508 	if (!altqsupport)
509 		return (-1);
510 	memset(&t, 0, sizeof(t));
511 	t.pfrb_type = PFRB_TRANS;
512 	if (pfctl_add_trans(&t, PF_RULESET_ALTQ, "") ||
513 	    pfctl_trans(dev, &t, DIOCXBEGIN, 0) ||
514 	    pfctl_trans(dev, &t, DIOCXCOMMIT, 0))
515 		err(1, "pfctl_clear_altq");
516 	if ((opts & PF_OPT_QUIET) == 0)
517 		fprintf(stderr, "altq cleared\n");
518 	return (0);
519 }
520 
521 int
522 pfctl_clear_src_nodes(int dev, int opts)
523 {
524 	if (ioctl(dev, DIOCCLRSRCNODES))
525 		err(1, "DIOCCLRSRCNODES");
526 	if ((opts & PF_OPT_QUIET) == 0)
527 		fprintf(stderr, "source tracking entries cleared\n");
528 	return (0);
529 }
530 
531 int
532 pfctl_clear_iface_states(int dev, const char *iface, int opts)
533 {
534 	struct pfctl_kill kill;
535 	unsigned int killed;
536 
537 	memset(&kill, 0, sizeof(kill));
538 	if (iface != NULL && strlcpy(kill.ifname, iface,
539 	    sizeof(kill.ifname)) >= sizeof(kill.ifname))
540 		errx(1, "invalid interface: %s", iface);
541 
542 	if (opts & PF_OPT_KILLMATCH)
543 		kill.kill_match = true;
544 
545 	if (pfctl_clear_states(dev, &kill, &killed))
546 		err(1, "DIOCCLRSTATES");
547 	if ((opts & PF_OPT_QUIET) == 0)
548 		fprintf(stderr, "%d states cleared\n", killed);
549 	return (0);
550 }
551 
552 void
553 pfctl_addrprefix(char *addr, struct pf_addr *mask)
554 {
555 	char *p;
556 	const char *errstr;
557 	int prefix, ret_ga, q, r;
558 	struct addrinfo hints, *res;
559 
560 	if ((p = strchr(addr, '/')) == NULL)
561 		return;
562 
563 	*p++ = '\0';
564 	prefix = strtonum(p, 0, 128, &errstr);
565 	if (errstr)
566 		errx(1, "prefix is %s: %s", errstr, p);
567 
568 	bzero(&hints, sizeof(hints));
569 	/* prefix only with numeric addresses */
570 	hints.ai_flags |= AI_NUMERICHOST;
571 
572 	if ((ret_ga = getaddrinfo(addr, NULL, &hints, &res))) {
573 		errx(1, "getaddrinfo: %s", gai_strerror(ret_ga));
574 		/* NOTREACHED */
575 	}
576 
577 	if (res->ai_family == AF_INET && prefix > 32)
578 		errx(1, "prefix too long for AF_INET");
579 	else if (res->ai_family == AF_INET6 && prefix > 128)
580 		errx(1, "prefix too long for AF_INET6");
581 
582 	q = prefix >> 3;
583 	r = prefix & 7;
584 	switch (res->ai_family) {
585 	case AF_INET:
586 		bzero(&mask->v4, sizeof(mask->v4));
587 		mask->v4.s_addr = htonl((u_int32_t)
588 		    (0xffffffffffULL << (32 - prefix)));
589 		break;
590 	case AF_INET6:
591 		bzero(&mask->v6, sizeof(mask->v6));
592 		if (q > 0)
593 			memset((void *)&mask->v6, 0xff, q);
594 		if (r > 0)
595 			*((u_char *)&mask->v6 + q) =
596 			    (0xff00 >> r) & 0xff;
597 		break;
598 	}
599 	freeaddrinfo(res);
600 }
601 
602 int
603 pfctl_kill_src_nodes(int dev, const char *iface, int opts)
604 {
605 	struct pfioc_src_node_kill psnk;
606 	struct addrinfo *res[2], *resp[2];
607 	struct sockaddr last_src, last_dst;
608 	int killed, sources, dests;
609 	int ret_ga;
610 
611 	killed = sources = dests = 0;
612 
613 	memset(&psnk, 0, sizeof(psnk));
614 	memset(&psnk.psnk_src.addr.v.a.mask, 0xff,
615 	    sizeof(psnk.psnk_src.addr.v.a.mask));
616 	memset(&last_src, 0xff, sizeof(last_src));
617 	memset(&last_dst, 0xff, sizeof(last_dst));
618 
619 	pfctl_addrprefix(src_node_kill[0], &psnk.psnk_src.addr.v.a.mask);
620 
621 	if ((ret_ga = getaddrinfo(src_node_kill[0], NULL, NULL, &res[0]))) {
622 		errx(1, "getaddrinfo: %s", gai_strerror(ret_ga));
623 		/* NOTREACHED */
624 	}
625 	for (resp[0] = res[0]; resp[0]; resp[0] = resp[0]->ai_next) {
626 		if (resp[0]->ai_addr == NULL)
627 			continue;
628 		/* We get lots of duplicates.  Catch the easy ones */
629 		if (memcmp(&last_src, resp[0]->ai_addr, sizeof(last_src)) == 0)
630 			continue;
631 		last_src = *(struct sockaddr *)resp[0]->ai_addr;
632 
633 		psnk.psnk_af = resp[0]->ai_family;
634 		sources++;
635 
636 		if (psnk.psnk_af == AF_INET)
637 			psnk.psnk_src.addr.v.a.addr.v4 =
638 			    ((struct sockaddr_in *)resp[0]->ai_addr)->sin_addr;
639 		else if (psnk.psnk_af == AF_INET6)
640 			psnk.psnk_src.addr.v.a.addr.v6 =
641 			    ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)resp[0]->ai_addr)->
642 			    sin6_addr;
643 		else
644 			errx(1, "Unknown address family %d", psnk.psnk_af);
645 
646 		if (src_node_killers > 1) {
647 			dests = 0;
648 			memset(&psnk.psnk_dst.addr.v.a.mask, 0xff,
649 			    sizeof(psnk.psnk_dst.addr.v.a.mask));
650 			memset(&last_dst, 0xff, sizeof(last_dst));
651 			pfctl_addrprefix(src_node_kill[1],
652 			    &psnk.psnk_dst.addr.v.a.mask);
653 			if ((ret_ga = getaddrinfo(src_node_kill[1], NULL, NULL,
654 			    &res[1]))) {
655 				errx(1, "getaddrinfo: %s",
656 				    gai_strerror(ret_ga));
657 				/* NOTREACHED */
658 			}
659 			for (resp[1] = res[1]; resp[1];
660 			    resp[1] = resp[1]->ai_next) {
661 				if (resp[1]->ai_addr == NULL)
662 					continue;
663 				if (psnk.psnk_af != resp[1]->ai_family)
664 					continue;
665 
666 				if (memcmp(&last_dst, resp[1]->ai_addr,
667 				    sizeof(last_dst)) == 0)
668 					continue;
669 				last_dst = *(struct sockaddr *)resp[1]->ai_addr;
670 
671 				dests++;
672 
673 				if (psnk.psnk_af == AF_INET)
674 					psnk.psnk_dst.addr.v.a.addr.v4 =
675 					    ((struct sockaddr_in *)resp[1]->
676 					    ai_addr)->sin_addr;
677 				else if (psnk.psnk_af == AF_INET6)
678 					psnk.psnk_dst.addr.v.a.addr.v6 =
679 					    ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)resp[1]->
680 					    ai_addr)->sin6_addr;
681 				else
682 					errx(1, "Unknown address family %d",
683 					    psnk.psnk_af);
684 
685 				if (ioctl(dev, DIOCKILLSRCNODES, &psnk))
686 					err(1, "DIOCKILLSRCNODES");
687 				killed += psnk.psnk_killed;
688 			}
689 			freeaddrinfo(res[1]);
690 		} else {
691 			if (ioctl(dev, DIOCKILLSRCNODES, &psnk))
692 				err(1, "DIOCKILLSRCNODES");
693 			killed += psnk.psnk_killed;
694 		}
695 	}
696 
697 	freeaddrinfo(res[0]);
698 
699 	if ((opts & PF_OPT_QUIET) == 0)
700 		fprintf(stderr, "killed %d src nodes from %d sources and %d "
701 		    "destinations\n", killed, sources, dests);
702 	return (0);
703 }
704 
705 int
706 pfctl_net_kill_states(int dev, const char *iface, int opts)
707 {
708 	struct pfctl_kill kill;
709 	struct addrinfo *res[2], *resp[2];
710 	struct sockaddr last_src, last_dst;
711 	unsigned int newkilled;
712 	int killed, sources, dests;
713 	int ret_ga;
714 
715 	killed = sources = dests = 0;
716 
717 	memset(&kill, 0, sizeof(kill));
718 	memset(&kill.src.addr.v.a.mask, 0xff,
719 	    sizeof(kill.src.addr.v.a.mask));
720 	memset(&last_src, 0xff, sizeof(last_src));
721 	memset(&last_dst, 0xff, sizeof(last_dst));
722 	if (iface != NULL && strlcpy(kill.ifname, iface,
723 	    sizeof(kill.ifname)) >= sizeof(kill.ifname))
724 		errx(1, "invalid interface: %s", iface);
725 
726 	pfctl_addrprefix(state_kill[0], &kill.src.addr.v.a.mask);
727 
728 	if (opts & PF_OPT_KILLMATCH)
729 		kill.kill_match = true;
730 
731 	if ((ret_ga = getaddrinfo(state_kill[0], NULL, NULL, &res[0]))) {
732 		errx(1, "getaddrinfo: %s", gai_strerror(ret_ga));
733 		/* NOTREACHED */
734 	}
735 	for (resp[0] = res[0]; resp[0]; resp[0] = resp[0]->ai_next) {
736 		if (resp[0]->ai_addr == NULL)
737 			continue;
738 		/* We get lots of duplicates.  Catch the easy ones */
739 		if (memcmp(&last_src, resp[0]->ai_addr, sizeof(last_src)) == 0)
740 			continue;
741 		last_src = *(struct sockaddr *)resp[0]->ai_addr;
742 
743 		kill.af = resp[0]->ai_family;
744 		sources++;
745 
746 		if (kill.af == AF_INET)
747 			kill.src.addr.v.a.addr.v4 =
748 			    ((struct sockaddr_in *)resp[0]->ai_addr)->sin_addr;
749 		else if (kill.af == AF_INET6)
750 			kill.src.addr.v.a.addr.v6 =
751 			    ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)resp[0]->ai_addr)->
752 			    sin6_addr;
753 		else
754 			errx(1, "Unknown address family %d", kill.af);
755 
756 		if (state_killers > 1) {
757 			dests = 0;
758 			memset(&kill.dst.addr.v.a.mask, 0xff,
759 			    sizeof(kill.dst.addr.v.a.mask));
760 			memset(&last_dst, 0xff, sizeof(last_dst));
761 			pfctl_addrprefix(state_kill[1],
762 			    &kill.dst.addr.v.a.mask);
763 			if ((ret_ga = getaddrinfo(state_kill[1], NULL, NULL,
764 			    &res[1]))) {
765 				errx(1, "getaddrinfo: %s",
766 				    gai_strerror(ret_ga));
767 				/* NOTREACHED */
768 			}
769 			for (resp[1] = res[1]; resp[1];
770 			    resp[1] = resp[1]->ai_next) {
771 				if (resp[1]->ai_addr == NULL)
772 					continue;
773 				if (kill.af != resp[1]->ai_family)
774 					continue;
775 
776 				if (memcmp(&last_dst, resp[1]->ai_addr,
777 				    sizeof(last_dst)) == 0)
778 					continue;
779 				last_dst = *(struct sockaddr *)resp[1]->ai_addr;
780 
781 				dests++;
782 
783 				if (kill.af == AF_INET)
784 					kill.dst.addr.v.a.addr.v4 =
785 					    ((struct sockaddr_in *)resp[1]->
786 					    ai_addr)->sin_addr;
787 				else if (kill.af == AF_INET6)
788 					kill.dst.addr.v.a.addr.v6 =
789 					    ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)resp[1]->
790 					    ai_addr)->sin6_addr;
791 				else
792 					errx(1, "Unknown address family %d",
793 					    kill.af);
794 
795 				if (pfctl_kill_states(dev, &kill, &newkilled))
796 					err(1, "DIOCKILLSTATES");
797 				killed += newkilled;
798 			}
799 			freeaddrinfo(res[1]);
800 		} else {
801 			if (pfctl_kill_states(dev, &kill, &newkilled))
802 				err(1, "DIOCKILLSTATES");
803 			killed += newkilled;
804 		}
805 	}
806 
807 	freeaddrinfo(res[0]);
808 
809 	if ((opts & PF_OPT_QUIET) == 0)
810 		fprintf(stderr, "killed %d states from %d sources and %d "
811 		    "destinations\n", killed, sources, dests);
812 	return (0);
813 }
814 
815 int
816 pfctl_gateway_kill_states(int dev, const char *iface, int opts)
817 {
818 	struct pfctl_kill kill;
819 	struct addrinfo *res, *resp;
820 	struct sockaddr last_src;
821 	unsigned int newkilled;
822 	int killed = 0;
823 	int ret_ga;
824 
825 	if (state_killers != 2 || (strlen(state_kill[1]) == 0)) {
826 		warnx("no gateway specified");
827 		usage();
828 	}
829 
830 	memset(&kill, 0, sizeof(kill));
831 	memset(&kill.rt_addr.addr.v.a.mask, 0xff,
832 	    sizeof(kill.rt_addr.addr.v.a.mask));
833 	memset(&last_src, 0xff, sizeof(last_src));
834 	if (iface != NULL && strlcpy(kill.ifname, iface,
835 	    sizeof(kill.ifname)) >= sizeof(kill.ifname))
836 		errx(1, "invalid interface: %s", iface);
837 
838 	if (opts & PF_OPT_KILLMATCH)
839 		kill.kill_match = true;
840 
841 	pfctl_addrprefix(state_kill[1], &kill.rt_addr.addr.v.a.mask);
842 
843 	if ((ret_ga = getaddrinfo(state_kill[1], NULL, NULL, &res))) {
844 		errx(1, "getaddrinfo: %s", gai_strerror(ret_ga));
845 		/* NOTREACHED */
846 	}
847 	for (resp = res; resp; resp = resp->ai_next) {
848 		if (resp->ai_addr == NULL)
849 			continue;
850 		/* We get lots of duplicates.  Catch the easy ones */
851 		if (memcmp(&last_src, resp->ai_addr, sizeof(last_src)) == 0)
852 			continue;
853 		last_src = *(struct sockaddr *)resp->ai_addr;
854 
855 		kill.af = resp->ai_family;
856 
857 		if (kill.af == AF_INET)
858 			kill.rt_addr.addr.v.a.addr.v4 =
859 			    ((struct sockaddr_in *)resp->ai_addr)->sin_addr;
860 		else if (kill.af == AF_INET6)
861 			kill.rt_addr.addr.v.a.addr.v6 =
862 			    ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)resp->ai_addr)->
863 			    sin6_addr;
864 		else
865 			errx(1, "Unknown address family %d", kill.af);
866 
867 		if (pfctl_kill_states(dev, &kill, &newkilled))
868 			err(1, "DIOCKILLSTATES");
869 		killed += newkilled;
870 	}
871 
872 	freeaddrinfo(res);
873 
874 	if ((opts & PF_OPT_QUIET) == 0)
875 		fprintf(stderr, "killed %d states\n", killed);
876 	return (0);
877 }
878 
879 int
880 pfctl_label_kill_states(int dev, const char *iface, int opts)
881 {
882 	struct pfctl_kill kill;
883 	unsigned int killed;
884 
885 	if (state_killers != 2 || (strlen(state_kill[1]) == 0)) {
886 		warnx("no label specified");
887 		usage();
888 	}
889 	memset(&kill, 0, sizeof(kill));
890 	if (iface != NULL && strlcpy(kill.ifname, iface,
891 	    sizeof(kill.ifname)) >= sizeof(kill.ifname))
892 		errx(1, "invalid interface: %s", iface);
893 
894 	if (opts & PF_OPT_KILLMATCH)
895 		kill.kill_match = true;
896 
897 	if (strlcpy(kill.label, state_kill[1], sizeof(kill.label)) >=
898 	    sizeof(kill.label))
899 		errx(1, "label too long: %s", state_kill[1]);
900 
901 	if (pfctl_kill_states(dev, &kill, &killed))
902 		err(1, "DIOCKILLSTATES");
903 
904 	if ((opts & PF_OPT_QUIET) == 0)
905 		fprintf(stderr, "killed %d states\n", killed);
906 
907 	return (0);
908 }
909 
910 int
911 pfctl_id_kill_states(int dev, const char *iface, int opts)
912 {
913 	struct pfctl_kill kill;
914 	unsigned int killed;
915 
916 	if (state_killers != 2 || (strlen(state_kill[1]) == 0)) {
917 		warnx("no id specified");
918 		usage();
919 	}
920 
921 	memset(&kill, 0, sizeof(kill));
922 
923 	if (opts & PF_OPT_KILLMATCH)
924 		kill.kill_match = true;
925 
926 	if ((sscanf(state_kill[1], "%jx/%x",
927 	    &kill.cmp.id, &kill.cmp.creatorid)) == 2) {
928 	}
929 	else if ((sscanf(state_kill[1], "%jx", &kill.cmp.id)) == 1) {
930 		kill.cmp.creatorid = 0;
931 	} else {
932 		warnx("wrong id format specified");
933 		usage();
934 	}
935 	if (kill.cmp.id == 0) {
936 		warnx("cannot kill id 0");
937 		usage();
938 	}
939 
940 	if (pfctl_kill_states(dev, &kill, &killed))
941 		err(1, "DIOCKILLSTATES");
942 
943 	if ((opts & PF_OPT_QUIET) == 0)
944 		fprintf(stderr, "killed %d states\n", killed);
945 
946 	return (0);
947 }
948 
949 int
950 pfctl_get_pool(int dev, struct pfctl_pool *pool, u_int32_t nr,
951     u_int32_t ticket, int r_action, char *anchorname)
952 {
953 	struct pfioc_pooladdr pp;
954 	struct pf_pooladdr *pa;
955 	u_int32_t pnr, mpnr;
956 
957 	memset(&pp, 0, sizeof(pp));
958 	memcpy(pp.anchor, anchorname, sizeof(pp.anchor));
959 	pp.r_action = r_action;
960 	pp.r_num = nr;
961 	pp.ticket = ticket;
962 	if (ioctl(dev, DIOCGETADDRS, &pp)) {
963 		warn("DIOCGETADDRS");
964 		return (-1);
965 	}
966 	mpnr = pp.nr;
967 	TAILQ_INIT(&pool->list);
968 	for (pnr = 0; pnr < mpnr; ++pnr) {
969 		pp.nr = pnr;
970 		if (ioctl(dev, DIOCGETADDR, &pp)) {
971 			warn("DIOCGETADDR");
972 			return (-1);
973 		}
974 		pa = calloc(1, sizeof(struct pf_pooladdr));
975 		if (pa == NULL)
976 			err(1, "calloc");
977 		bcopy(&pp.addr, pa, sizeof(struct pf_pooladdr));
978 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&pool->list, pa, entries);
979 	}
980 
981 	return (0);
982 }
983 
984 void
985 pfctl_move_pool(struct pfctl_pool *src, struct pfctl_pool *dst)
986 {
987 	struct pf_pooladdr *pa;
988 
989 	while ((pa = TAILQ_FIRST(&src->list)) != NULL) {
990 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&src->list, pa, entries);
991 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&dst->list, pa, entries);
992 	}
993 }
994 
995 void
996 pfctl_clear_pool(struct pfctl_pool *pool)
997 {
998 	struct pf_pooladdr *pa;
999 
1000 	while ((pa = TAILQ_FIRST(&pool->list)) != NULL) {
1001 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&pool->list, pa, entries);
1002 		free(pa);
1003 	}
1004 }
1005 
1006 void
1007 pfctl_print_eth_rule_counters(struct pfctl_eth_rule *rule, int opts)
1008 {
1009 	if (opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE) {
1010 		printf("  [ Evaluations: %-8llu  Packets: %-8llu  "
1011 			    "Bytes: %-10llu]\n",
1012 			    (unsigned long long)rule->evaluations,
1013 			    (unsigned long long)(rule->packets[0] +
1014 			    rule->packets[1]),
1015 			    (unsigned long long)(rule->bytes[0] +
1016 			    rule->bytes[1]));
1017 	}
1018 	if (opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE2) {
1019 		char timestr[30];
1020 
1021 		if (rule->last_active_timestamp != 0) {
1022 			bcopy(ctime(&rule->last_active_timestamp), timestr,
1023 			    sizeof(timestr));
1024 			*strchr(timestr, '\n') = '\0';
1025 		} else {
1026 			snprintf(timestr, sizeof(timestr), "N/A");
1027 		}
1028 		printf("  [ Last Active Time: %s ]\n", timestr);
1029 	}
1030 }
1031 
1032 void
1033 pfctl_print_rule_counters(struct pfctl_rule *rule, int opts)
1034 {
1035 	if (opts & PF_OPT_DEBUG) {
1036 		const char *t[PF_SKIP_COUNT] = { "i", "d", "f",
1037 		    "p", "sa", "sp", "da", "dp" };
1038 		int i;
1039 
1040 		printf("  [ Skip steps: ");
1041 		for (i = 0; i < PF_SKIP_COUNT; ++i) {
1042 			if (rule->skip[i].nr == rule->nr + 1)
1043 				continue;
1044 			printf("%s=", t[i]);
1045 			if (rule->skip[i].nr == -1)
1046 				printf("end ");
1047 			else
1048 				printf("%u ", rule->skip[i].nr);
1049 		}
1050 		printf("]\n");
1051 
1052 		printf("  [ queue: qname=%s qid=%u pqname=%s pqid=%u ]\n",
1053 		    rule->qname, rule->qid, rule->pqname, rule->pqid);
1054 	}
1055 	if (opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE) {
1056 		printf("  [ Evaluations: %-8llu  Packets: %-8llu  "
1057 			    "Bytes: %-10llu  States: %-6ju]\n",
1058 			    (unsigned long long)rule->evaluations,
1059 			    (unsigned long long)(rule->packets[0] +
1060 			    rule->packets[1]),
1061 			    (unsigned long long)(rule->bytes[0] +
1062 			    rule->bytes[1]), (uintmax_t)rule->states_cur);
1063 		if (!(opts & PF_OPT_DEBUG))
1064 			printf("  [ Inserted: uid %u pid %u "
1065 			    "State Creations: %-6ju]\n",
1066 			    (unsigned)rule->cuid, (unsigned)rule->cpid,
1067 			    (uintmax_t)rule->states_tot);
1068 	}
1069 	if (opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE2) {
1070 		char timestr[30];
1071 		if (rule->last_active_timestamp != 0) {
1072 			bcopy(ctime(&rule->last_active_timestamp), timestr,
1073 			    sizeof(timestr));
1074 			*strchr(timestr, '\n') = '\0';
1075 		} else {
1076 			snprintf(timestr, sizeof(timestr), "N/A");
1077 		}
1078 		printf("  [ Last Active Time: %s ]\n", timestr);
1079 	}
1080 }
1081 
1082 void
1083 pfctl_print_title(char *title)
1084 {
1085 	if (!first_title)
1086 		printf("\n");
1087 	first_title = 0;
1088 	printf("%s\n", title);
1089 }
1090 
1091 int
1092 pfctl_show_eth_rules(int dev, char *path, int opts, enum pfctl_show format,
1093     char *anchorname, int depth, int wildcard)
1094 {
1095 	char anchor_call[MAXPATHLEN];
1096 	struct pfctl_eth_rules_info info;
1097 	struct pfctl_eth_rule rule;
1098 	int brace;
1099 	int dotitle = opts & PF_OPT_SHOWALL;
1100 	int len = strlen(path);
1101 	char *npath, *p;
1102 
1103 	/*
1104 	 * Truncate a trailing / and * on an anchorname before searching for
1105 	 * the ruleset, this is syntactic sugar that doesn't actually make it
1106 	 * to the kernel.
1107 	 */
1108 	if ((p = strrchr(anchorname, '/')) != NULL &&
1109 			p[1] == '*' && p[2] == '\0') {
1110 		p[0] = '\0';
1111 	}
1112 
1113 	if (anchorname[0] == '/') {
1114 		if ((npath = calloc(1, MAXPATHLEN)) == NULL)
1115 			errx(1, "pfctl_rules: calloc");
1116 		snprintf(npath, MAXPATHLEN, "%s", anchorname);
1117 	} else {
1118 		if (path[0])
1119 			snprintf(&path[len], MAXPATHLEN - len, "/%s", anchorname);
1120 		else
1121 			snprintf(&path[len], MAXPATHLEN - len, "%s", anchorname);
1122 		npath = path;
1123 	}
1124 
1125 	/*
1126 	 * If this anchor was called with a wildcard path, go through
1127 	 * the rulesets in the anchor rather than the rules.
1128 	 */
1129 	if (wildcard && (opts & PF_OPT_RECURSE)) {
1130 		struct pfctl_eth_rulesets_info	ri;
1131 		u_int32_t                mnr, nr;
1132 
1133 		if (pfctl_get_eth_rulesets_info(dev, &ri, npath)) {
1134 			if (errno == EINVAL) {
1135 				fprintf(stderr, "Anchor '%s' "
1136 						"not found.\n", anchorname);
1137 			} else {
1138 				warn("DIOCGETETHRULESETS");
1139 				return (-1);
1140 			}
1141 		}
1142 		mnr = ri.nr;
1143 
1144 		pfctl_print_eth_rule_counters(&rule, opts);
1145 		for (nr = 0; nr < mnr; ++nr) {
1146 			struct pfctl_eth_ruleset_info	rs;
1147 
1148 			if (pfctl_get_eth_ruleset(dev, npath, nr, &rs))
1149 				err(1, "DIOCGETETHRULESET");
1150 			INDENT(depth, !(opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE));
1151 			printf("anchor \"%s\" all {\n", rs.name);
1152 			pfctl_show_eth_rules(dev, npath, opts,
1153 					format, rs.name, depth + 1, 0);
1154 			INDENT(depth, !(opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE));
1155 			printf("}\n");
1156 		}
1157 		path[len] = '\0';
1158 		return (0);
1159 	}
1160 
1161 	if (pfctl_get_eth_rules_info(dev, &info, path)) {
1162 		warn("DIOCGETETHRULES");
1163 		return (-1);
1164 	}
1165 	for (int nr = 0; nr < info.nr; nr++) {
1166 		brace = 0;
1167 		INDENT(depth, !(opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE));
1168 		if (pfctl_get_eth_rule(dev, nr, info.ticket, path, &rule,
1169 		    opts & PF_OPT_CLRRULECTRS, anchor_call) != 0) {
1170 			warn("DIOCGETETHRULE");
1171 			return (-1);
1172 		}
1173 		if (anchor_call[0] &&
1174 		   ((((p = strrchr(anchor_call, '_')) != NULL) &&
1175 		   (p == anchor_call ||
1176 		   *(--p) == '/')) || (opts & PF_OPT_RECURSE))) {
1177 			brace++;
1178 			int aclen = strlen(anchor_call);
1179 			if (anchor_call[aclen - 1] == '*')
1180 				anchor_call[aclen - 2] = '\0';
1181 		}
1182 		p = &anchor_call[0];
1183 		if (dotitle) {
1184 			pfctl_print_title("ETH RULES:");
1185 			dotitle = 0;
1186 		}
1187 		print_eth_rule(&rule, anchor_call,
1188 		    opts & (PF_OPT_VERBOSE2 | PF_OPT_DEBUG));
1189 		if (brace)
1190 			printf(" {\n");
1191 		else
1192 			printf("\n");
1193 		pfctl_print_eth_rule_counters(&rule, opts);
1194 		if (brace) {
1195 			pfctl_show_eth_rules(dev, path, opts, format,
1196 			    p, depth + 1, rule.anchor_wildcard);
1197 			INDENT(depth, !(opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE));
1198 			printf("}\n");
1199 		}
1200 	}
1201 
1202 	path[len] = '\0';
1203 	return (0);
1204 }
1205 
1206 int
1207 pfctl_show_rules(int dev, char *path, int opts, enum pfctl_show format,
1208     char *anchorname, int depth, int wildcard)
1209 {
1210 	struct pfctl_rules_info ri;
1211 	struct pfctl_rule rule;
1212 	char anchor_call[MAXPATHLEN];
1213 	u_int32_t nr, header = 0;
1214 	int rule_numbers = opts & (PF_OPT_VERBOSE2 | PF_OPT_DEBUG);
1215 	int numeric = opts & PF_OPT_NUMERIC;
1216 	int len = strlen(path), ret = 0;
1217 	char *npath, *p;
1218 
1219 	/*
1220 	 * Truncate a trailing / and * on an anchorname before searching for
1221 	 * the ruleset, this is syntactic sugar that doesn't actually make it
1222 	 * to the kernel.
1223 	 */
1224 	if ((p = strrchr(anchorname, '/')) != NULL &&
1225 	    p[1] == '*' && p[2] == '\0') {
1226 		p[0] = '\0';
1227 	}
1228 
1229 	if (anchorname[0] == '/') {
1230 		if ((npath = calloc(1, MAXPATHLEN)) == NULL)
1231 			errx(1, "pfctl_rules: calloc");
1232 		snprintf(npath, MAXPATHLEN, "%s", anchorname);
1233 	} else {
1234 		if (path[0])
1235 			snprintf(&path[len], MAXPATHLEN - len, "/%s", anchorname);
1236 		else
1237 			snprintf(&path[len], MAXPATHLEN - len, "%s", anchorname);
1238 		npath = path;
1239 	}
1240 
1241 	/*
1242 	 * If this anchor was called with a wildcard path, go through
1243 	 * the rulesets in the anchor rather than the rules.
1244 	 */
1245 	if (wildcard && (opts & PF_OPT_RECURSE)) {
1246 		struct pfioc_ruleset     prs;
1247 		u_int32_t                mnr, nr;
1248 
1249 		memset(&prs, 0, sizeof(prs));
1250 		memcpy(prs.path, npath, sizeof(prs.path));
1251 		if (ioctl(dev, DIOCGETRULESETS, &prs)) {
1252 			if (errno == EINVAL)
1253 				fprintf(stderr, "Anchor '%s' "
1254 				    "not found.\n", anchorname);
1255 			else
1256 				err(1, "DIOCGETRULESETS");
1257 		}
1258 		mnr = prs.nr;
1259 
1260 		pfctl_print_rule_counters(&rule, opts);
1261 		for (nr = 0; nr < mnr; ++nr) {
1262 			prs.nr = nr;
1263 			if (ioctl(dev, DIOCGETRULESET, &prs))
1264 				err(1, "DIOCGETRULESET");
1265 			INDENT(depth, !(opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE));
1266 			printf("anchor \"%s\" all {\n", prs.name);
1267 			pfctl_show_rules(dev, npath, opts,
1268 			    format, prs.name, depth + 1, 0);
1269 			INDENT(depth, !(opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE));
1270 			printf("}\n");
1271 		}
1272 		path[len] = '\0';
1273 		return (0);
1274 	}
1275 
1276 	if (opts & PF_OPT_SHOWALL) {
1277 		ret = pfctl_get_rules_info(dev, &ri, PF_PASS, path);
1278 		if (ret != 0) {
1279 			warn("DIOCGETRULES");
1280 			goto error;
1281 		}
1282 		header++;
1283 	}
1284 	ret = pfctl_get_rules_info(dev, &ri, PF_SCRUB, path);
1285 	if (ret != 0) {
1286 		warn("DIOCGETRULES");
1287 		goto error;
1288 	}
1289 	if (opts & PF_OPT_SHOWALL) {
1290 		if (format == PFCTL_SHOW_RULES && (ri.nr > 0 || header))
1291 			pfctl_print_title("FILTER RULES:");
1292 		else if (format == PFCTL_SHOW_LABELS && labels)
1293 			pfctl_print_title("LABEL COUNTERS:");
1294 	}
1295 
1296 	for (nr = 0; nr < ri.nr; ++nr) {
1297 		if (pfctl_get_clear_rule(dev, nr, ri.ticket, path, PF_SCRUB,
1298 		    &rule, anchor_call, opts & PF_OPT_CLRRULECTRS)) {
1299 			warn("DIOCGETRULENV");
1300 			goto error;
1301 		}
1302 
1303 		if (pfctl_get_pool(dev, &rule.rpool,
1304 		    nr, ri.ticket, PF_SCRUB, path) != 0)
1305 			goto error;
1306 
1307 		switch (format) {
1308 		case PFCTL_SHOW_LABELS:
1309 			break;
1310 		case PFCTL_SHOW_RULES:
1311 			if (rule.label[0][0] && (opts & PF_OPT_SHOWALL))
1312 				labels = 1;
1313 			print_rule(&rule, anchor_call, rule_numbers, numeric);
1314 			printf("\n");
1315 			pfctl_print_rule_counters(&rule, opts);
1316 			break;
1317 		case PFCTL_SHOW_NOTHING:
1318 			break;
1319 		}
1320 		pfctl_clear_pool(&rule.rpool);
1321 	}
1322 	ret = pfctl_get_rules_info(dev, &ri, PF_PASS, path);
1323 	if (ret != 0) {
1324 		warn("DIOCGETRULES");
1325 		goto error;
1326 	}
1327 	for (nr = 0; nr < ri.nr; ++nr) {
1328 		if (pfctl_get_clear_rule(dev, nr, ri.ticket, path, PF_PASS,
1329 		    &rule, anchor_call, opts & PF_OPT_CLRRULECTRS)) {
1330 			warn("DIOCGETRULE");
1331 			goto error;
1332 		}
1333 
1334 		if (pfctl_get_pool(dev, &rule.rpool,
1335 		    nr, ri.ticket, PF_PASS, path) != 0)
1336 			goto error;
1337 
1338 		switch (format) {
1339 		case PFCTL_SHOW_LABELS: {
1340 			bool show = false;
1341 			int i = 0;
1342 
1343 			while (rule.label[i][0]) {
1344 				printf("%s ", rule.label[i++]);
1345 				show = true;
1346 			}
1347 
1348 			if (show) {
1349 				printf("%llu %llu %llu %llu"
1350 				    " %llu %llu %llu %ju\n",
1351 				    (unsigned long long)rule.evaluations,
1352 				    (unsigned long long)(rule.packets[0] +
1353 				    rule.packets[1]),
1354 				    (unsigned long long)(rule.bytes[0] +
1355 				    rule.bytes[1]),
1356 				    (unsigned long long)rule.packets[0],
1357 				    (unsigned long long)rule.bytes[0],
1358 				    (unsigned long long)rule.packets[1],
1359 				    (unsigned long long)rule.bytes[1],
1360 				    (uintmax_t)rule.states_tot);
1361 			}
1362 			break;
1363 		}
1364 		case PFCTL_SHOW_RULES:
1365 			if (rule.label[0][0] && (opts & PF_OPT_SHOWALL))
1366 				labels = 1;
1367 			INDENT(depth, !(opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE));
1368 			print_rule(&rule, anchor_call, rule_numbers, numeric);
1369 
1370 			/*
1371 			 * If this is a 'unnamed' brace notation
1372 			 * anchor, OR the user has explicitly requested
1373 			 * recursion, print it recursively.
1374 			 */
1375 			if (anchor_call[0] &&
1376 			    (((p = strrchr(anchor_call, '/')) ?
1377 			      p[1] == '_' : anchor_call[0] == '_') ||
1378 			     opts & PF_OPT_RECURSE)) {
1379 				printf(" {\n");
1380 				pfctl_print_rule_counters(&rule, opts);
1381 				pfctl_show_rules(dev, npath, opts, format,
1382 				    anchor_call, depth + 1,
1383 				    rule.anchor_wildcard);
1384 				INDENT(depth, !(opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE));
1385 				printf("}\n");
1386 			} else {
1387 				printf("\n");
1388 				pfctl_print_rule_counters(&rule, opts);
1389 			}
1390 			break;
1391 		case PFCTL_SHOW_NOTHING:
1392 			break;
1393 		}
1394 		pfctl_clear_pool(&rule.rpool);
1395 	}
1396 
1397  error:
1398 	path[len] = '\0';
1399 	return (ret);
1400 }
1401 
1402 int
1403 pfctl_show_nat(int dev, char *path, int opts, char *anchorname, int depth)
1404 {
1405 	struct pfctl_rules_info ri;
1406 	struct pfctl_rule rule;
1407 	char anchor_call[MAXPATHLEN];
1408 	u_int32_t nr;
1409 	static int nattype[3] = { PF_NAT, PF_RDR, PF_BINAT };
1410 	int i, dotitle = opts & PF_OPT_SHOWALL;
1411 	int brace, ret;
1412 	int len = strlen(path);
1413 	char *p;
1414 
1415 	if (path[0])
1416 		snprintf(&path[len], MAXPATHLEN - len, "/%s", anchorname);
1417 	else
1418 		snprintf(&path[len], MAXPATHLEN - len, "%s", anchorname);
1419 
1420 	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
1421 		ret = pfctl_get_rules_info(dev, &ri, nattype[i], path);
1422 		if (ret != 0) {
1423 			warn("DIOCGETRULES");
1424 			return (-1);
1425 		}
1426 		for (nr = 0; nr < ri.nr; ++nr) {
1427 			brace = 0;
1428 			INDENT(depth, !(opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE));
1429 
1430 			if (pfctl_get_rule(dev, nr, ri.ticket, path,
1431 			    nattype[i], &rule, anchor_call)) {
1432 				warn("DIOCGETRULE");
1433 				return (-1);
1434 			}
1435 			if (pfctl_get_pool(dev, &rule.rpool, nr,
1436 			    ri.ticket, nattype[i], path) != 0)
1437 				return (-1);
1438 
1439 			if (anchor_call[0] &&
1440 			   ((((p = strrchr(anchor_call, '_')) != NULL) &&
1441 			   (p == anchor_call ||
1442 			   *(--p) == '/')) || (opts & PF_OPT_RECURSE))) {
1443 				brace++;
1444 				if ((p = strrchr(anchor_call, '/')) !=
1445 				    NULL)
1446 					p++;
1447 				else
1448 					p = &anchor_call[0];
1449 			} else
1450 				p = &anchor_call[0];
1451 
1452 			if (dotitle) {
1453 				pfctl_print_title("TRANSLATION RULES:");
1454 				dotitle = 0;
1455 			}
1456 			print_rule(&rule, anchor_call,
1457 			    opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE2, opts & PF_OPT_NUMERIC);
1458 			if (brace)
1459 				printf(" {\n");
1460 			else
1461 				printf("\n");
1462 			pfctl_print_rule_counters(&rule, opts);
1463 			pfctl_clear_pool(&rule.rpool);
1464 			if (brace) {
1465 				pfctl_show_nat(dev, path, opts, p, depth + 1);
1466 				INDENT(depth, !(opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE));
1467 				printf("}\n");
1468 			}
1469 		}
1470 	}
1471 	return (0);
1472 }
1473 
1474 int
1475 pfctl_show_src_nodes(int dev, int opts)
1476 {
1477 	struct pfioc_src_nodes psn;
1478 	struct pf_src_node *p;
1479 	char *inbuf = NULL, *newinbuf = NULL;
1480 	unsigned int len = 0;
1481 	int i;
1482 
1483 	memset(&psn, 0, sizeof(psn));
1484 	for (;;) {
1485 		psn.psn_len = len;
1486 		if (len) {
1487 			newinbuf = realloc(inbuf, len);
1488 			if (newinbuf == NULL)
1489 				err(1, "realloc");
1490 			psn.psn_buf = inbuf = newinbuf;
1491 		}
1492 		if (ioctl(dev, DIOCGETSRCNODES, &psn) < 0) {
1493 			warn("DIOCGETSRCNODES");
1494 			free(inbuf);
1495 			return (-1);
1496 		}
1497 		if (psn.psn_len + sizeof(struct pfioc_src_nodes) < len)
1498 			break;
1499 		if (len == 0 && psn.psn_len == 0)
1500 			goto done;
1501 		if (len == 0 && psn.psn_len != 0)
1502 			len = psn.psn_len;
1503 		if (psn.psn_len == 0)
1504 			goto done;	/* no src_nodes */
1505 		len *= 2;
1506 	}
1507 	p = psn.psn_src_nodes;
1508 	if (psn.psn_len > 0 && (opts & PF_OPT_SHOWALL))
1509 		pfctl_print_title("SOURCE TRACKING NODES:");
1510 	for (i = 0; i < psn.psn_len; i += sizeof(*p)) {
1511 		print_src_node(p, opts);
1512 		p++;
1513 	}
1514 done:
1515 	free(inbuf);
1516 	return (0);
1517 }
1518 
1519 int
1520 pfctl_show_states(int dev, const char *iface, int opts)
1521 {
1522 	struct pfctl_states states;
1523 	struct pfctl_state *s;
1524 	int dotitle = (opts & PF_OPT_SHOWALL);
1525 
1526 	memset(&states, 0, sizeof(states));
1527 
1528 	if (pfctl_get_states(dev, &states))
1529 		return (-1);
1530 
1531 	TAILQ_FOREACH(s, &states.states, entry) {
1532 		if (iface != NULL && strcmp(s->ifname, iface))
1533 			continue;
1534 		if (dotitle) {
1535 			pfctl_print_title("STATES:");
1536 			dotitle = 0;
1537 		}
1538 		print_state(s, opts);
1539 	}
1540 
1541 	pfctl_free_states(&states);
1542 
1543 	return (0);
1544 }
1545 
1546 int
1547 pfctl_show_status(int dev, int opts)
1548 {
1549 	struct pfctl_status	*status;
1550 	struct pfctl_syncookies	cookies;
1551 
1552 	if ((status = pfctl_get_status(dev)) == NULL) {
1553 		warn("DIOCGETSTATUS");
1554 		return (-1);
1555 	}
1556 	if (pfctl_get_syncookies(dev, &cookies)) {
1557 		pfctl_free_status(status);
1558 		warn("DIOCGETSYNCOOKIES");
1559 		return (-1);
1560 	}
1561 	if (opts & PF_OPT_SHOWALL)
1562 		pfctl_print_title("INFO:");
1563 	print_status(status, &cookies, opts);
1564 	pfctl_free_status(status);
1565 	return (0);
1566 }
1567 
1568 int
1569 pfctl_show_running(int dev)
1570 {
1571 	struct pfctl_status *status;
1572 	int running;
1573 
1574 	if ((status = pfctl_get_status(dev)) == NULL) {
1575 		warn("DIOCGETSTATUS");
1576 		return (-1);
1577 	}
1578 
1579 	running = status->running;
1580 
1581 	print_running(status);
1582 	pfctl_free_status(status);
1583 	return (!running);
1584 }
1585 
1586 int
1587 pfctl_show_timeouts(int dev, int opts)
1588 {
1589 	struct pfioc_tm pt;
1590 	int i;
1591 
1592 	if (opts & PF_OPT_SHOWALL)
1593 		pfctl_print_title("TIMEOUTS:");
1594 	memset(&pt, 0, sizeof(pt));
1595 	for (i = 0; pf_timeouts[i].name; i++) {
1596 		pt.timeout = pf_timeouts[i].timeout;
1597 		if (ioctl(dev, DIOCGETTIMEOUT, &pt))
1598 			err(1, "DIOCGETTIMEOUT");
1599 		printf("%-20s %10d", pf_timeouts[i].name, pt.seconds);
1600 		if (pf_timeouts[i].timeout >= PFTM_ADAPTIVE_START &&
1601 		    pf_timeouts[i].timeout <= PFTM_ADAPTIVE_END)
1602 			printf(" states");
1603 		else
1604 			printf("s");
1605 		printf("\n");
1606 	}
1607 	return (0);
1608 
1609 }
1610 
1611 int
1612 pfctl_show_limits(int dev, int opts)
1613 {
1614 	struct pfioc_limit pl;
1615 	int i;
1616 
1617 	if (opts & PF_OPT_SHOWALL)
1618 		pfctl_print_title("LIMITS:");
1619 	memset(&pl, 0, sizeof(pl));
1620 	for (i = 0; pf_limits[i].name; i++) {
1621 		pl.index = pf_limits[i].index;
1622 		if (ioctl(dev, DIOCGETLIMIT, &pl))
1623 			err(1, "DIOCGETLIMIT");
1624 		printf("%-13s ", pf_limits[i].name);
1625 		if (pl.limit == UINT_MAX)
1626 			printf("unlimited\n");
1627 		else
1628 			printf("hard limit %8u\n", pl.limit);
1629 	}
1630 	return (0);
1631 }
1632 
1633 /* callbacks for rule/nat/rdr/addr */
1634 int
1635 pfctl_add_pool(struct pfctl *pf, struct pfctl_pool *p, sa_family_t af)
1636 {
1637 	struct pf_pooladdr *pa;
1638 
1639 	if ((pf->opts & PF_OPT_NOACTION) == 0) {
1640 		if (ioctl(pf->dev, DIOCBEGINADDRS, &pf->paddr))
1641 			err(1, "DIOCBEGINADDRS");
1642 	}
1643 
1644 	pf->paddr.af = af;
1645 	TAILQ_FOREACH(pa, &p->list, entries) {
1646 		memcpy(&pf->paddr.addr, pa, sizeof(struct pf_pooladdr));
1647 		if ((pf->opts & PF_OPT_NOACTION) == 0) {
1648 			if (ioctl(pf->dev, DIOCADDADDR, &pf->paddr))
1649 				err(1, "DIOCADDADDR");
1650 		}
1651 	}
1652 	return (0);
1653 }
1654 
1655 int
1656 pfctl_append_rule(struct pfctl *pf, struct pfctl_rule *r,
1657     const char *anchor_call)
1658 {
1659 	u_int8_t		rs_num;
1660 	struct pfctl_rule	*rule;
1661 	struct pfctl_ruleset	*rs;
1662 	char 			*p;
1663 
1664 	rs_num = pf_get_ruleset_number(r->action);
1665 	if (rs_num == PF_RULESET_MAX)
1666 		errx(1, "Invalid rule type %d", r->action);
1667 
1668 	rs = &pf->anchor->ruleset;
1669 
1670 	if (anchor_call[0] && r->anchor == NULL) {
1671 		/*
1672 		 * Don't make non-brace anchors part of the main anchor pool.
1673 		 */
1674 		if ((r->anchor = calloc(1, sizeof(*r->anchor))) == NULL)
1675 			err(1, "pfctl_append_rule: calloc");
1676 
1677 		pf_init_ruleset(&r->anchor->ruleset);
1678 		r->anchor->ruleset.anchor = r->anchor;
1679 		if (strlcpy(r->anchor->path, anchor_call,
1680 		    sizeof(rule->anchor->path)) >= sizeof(rule->anchor->path))
1681 			errx(1, "pfctl_append_rule: strlcpy");
1682 		if ((p = strrchr(anchor_call, '/')) != NULL) {
1683 			if (!strlen(p))
1684 				err(1, "pfctl_append_rule: bad anchor name %s",
1685 				    anchor_call);
1686 		} else
1687 			p = (char *)anchor_call;
1688 		if (strlcpy(r->anchor->name, p,
1689 		    sizeof(rule->anchor->name)) >= sizeof(rule->anchor->name))
1690 			errx(1, "pfctl_append_rule: strlcpy");
1691 	}
1692 
1693 	if ((rule = calloc(1, sizeof(*rule))) == NULL)
1694 		err(1, "calloc");
1695 	bcopy(r, rule, sizeof(*rule));
1696 	TAILQ_INIT(&rule->rpool.list);
1697 	pfctl_move_pool(&r->rpool, &rule->rpool);
1698 
1699 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(rs->rules[rs_num].active.ptr, rule, entries);
1700 	return (0);
1701 }
1702 
1703 int
1704 pfctl_append_eth_rule(struct pfctl *pf, struct pfctl_eth_rule *r,
1705     const char *anchor_call)
1706 {
1707 	struct pfctl_eth_rule		*rule;
1708 	struct pfctl_eth_ruleset	*rs;
1709 	char 				*p;
1710 
1711 	rs = &pf->eanchor->ruleset;
1712 
1713 	if (anchor_call[0] && r->anchor == NULL) {
1714 		/*
1715 		 * Don't make non-brace anchors part of the main anchor pool.
1716 		 */
1717 		if ((r->anchor = calloc(1, sizeof(*r->anchor))) == NULL)
1718 			err(1, "pfctl_append_rule: calloc");
1719 
1720 		pf_init_eth_ruleset(&r->anchor->ruleset);
1721 		r->anchor->ruleset.anchor = r->anchor;
1722 		if (strlcpy(r->anchor->path, anchor_call,
1723 		    sizeof(rule->anchor->path)) >= sizeof(rule->anchor->path))
1724 			errx(1, "pfctl_append_rule: strlcpy");
1725 		if ((p = strrchr(anchor_call, '/')) != NULL) {
1726 			if (!strlen(p))
1727 				err(1, "pfctl_append_eth_rule: bad anchor name %s",
1728 				    anchor_call);
1729 		} else
1730 			p = (char *)anchor_call;
1731 		if (strlcpy(r->anchor->name, p,
1732 		    sizeof(rule->anchor->name)) >= sizeof(rule->anchor->name))
1733 			errx(1, "pfctl_append_eth_rule: strlcpy");
1734 	}
1735 
1736 	if ((rule = calloc(1, sizeof(*rule))) == NULL)
1737 		err(1, "calloc");
1738 	bcopy(r, rule, sizeof(*rule));
1739 
1740 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&rs->rules, rule, entries);
1741 	return (0);
1742 }
1743 
1744 int
1745 pfctl_eth_ruleset_trans(struct pfctl *pf, char *path,
1746     struct pfctl_eth_anchor *a)
1747 {
1748 	int osize = pf->trans->pfrb_size;
1749 
1750 	if ((pf->loadopt & PFCTL_FLAG_ETH) != 0) {
1751 		if (pfctl_add_trans(pf->trans, PF_RULESET_ETH, path))
1752 			return (1);
1753 	}
1754 	if (pfctl_trans(pf->dev, pf->trans, DIOCXBEGIN, osize))
1755 		return (5);
1756 
1757 	return (0);
1758 }
1759 
1760 int
1761 pfctl_ruleset_trans(struct pfctl *pf, char *path, struct pfctl_anchor *a, bool do_eth)
1762 {
1763 	int osize = pf->trans->pfrb_size;
1764 
1765 	if ((pf->loadopt & PFCTL_FLAG_ETH) != 0 && do_eth) {
1766 		if (pfctl_add_trans(pf->trans, PF_RULESET_ETH, path))
1767 			return (1);
1768 	}
1769 	if ((pf->loadopt & PFCTL_FLAG_NAT) != 0) {
1770 		if (pfctl_add_trans(pf->trans, PF_RULESET_NAT, path) ||
1771 		    pfctl_add_trans(pf->trans, PF_RULESET_BINAT, path) ||
1772 		    pfctl_add_trans(pf->trans, PF_RULESET_RDR, path))
1773 			return (1);
1774 	}
1775 	if (a == pf->astack[0] && ((altqsupport &&
1776 	    (pf->loadopt & PFCTL_FLAG_ALTQ) != 0))) {
1777 		if (pfctl_add_trans(pf->trans, PF_RULESET_ALTQ, path))
1778 			return (2);
1779 	}
1780 	if ((pf->loadopt & PFCTL_FLAG_FILTER) != 0) {
1781 		if (pfctl_add_trans(pf->trans, PF_RULESET_SCRUB, path) ||
1782 		    pfctl_add_trans(pf->trans, PF_RULESET_FILTER, path))
1783 			return (3);
1784 	}
1785 	if (pf->loadopt & PFCTL_FLAG_TABLE)
1786 		if (pfctl_add_trans(pf->trans, PF_RULESET_TABLE, path))
1787 			return (4);
1788 	if (pfctl_trans(pf->dev, pf->trans, DIOCXBEGIN, osize))
1789 		return (5);
1790 
1791 	return (0);
1792 }
1793 
1794 int
1795 pfctl_load_eth_ruleset(struct pfctl *pf, char *path,
1796     struct pfctl_eth_ruleset *rs, int depth)
1797 {
1798 	struct pfctl_eth_rule	*r;
1799 	int	error, len = strlen(path);
1800 	int	brace = 0;
1801 
1802 	pf->eanchor = rs->anchor;
1803 	if (path[0])
1804 		snprintf(&path[len], MAXPATHLEN - len, "/%s", pf->eanchor->name);
1805 	else
1806 		snprintf(&path[len], MAXPATHLEN - len, "%s", pf->eanchor->name);
1807 
1808 	if (depth) {
1809 		if (TAILQ_FIRST(&rs->rules) != NULL) {
1810 			brace++;
1811 			if (pf->opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE)
1812 				printf(" {\n");
1813 			if ((pf->opts & PF_OPT_NOACTION) == 0 &&
1814 			    (error = pfctl_eth_ruleset_trans(pf,
1815 			    path, rs->anchor))) {
1816 				printf("pfctl_load_eth_rulesets: "
1817 				    "pfctl_eth_ruleset_trans %d\n", error);
1818 				goto error;
1819 			}
1820 		} else if (pf->opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE)
1821 			printf("\n");
1822 	}
1823 
1824 	while ((r = TAILQ_FIRST(&rs->rules)) != NULL) {
1825 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&rs->rules, r, entries);
1826 
1827 		error = pfctl_load_eth_rule(pf, path, r, depth);
1828 		if (error)
1829 			return (error);
1830 
1831 		if (r->anchor) {
1832 			if ((error = pfctl_load_eth_ruleset(pf, path,
1833 			    &r->anchor->ruleset, depth + 1)))
1834 				return (error);
1835 		} else if (pf->opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE)
1836 			printf("\n");
1837 		free(r);
1838 	}
1839 	if (brace && pf->opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE) {
1840 		INDENT(depth - 1, (pf->opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE));
1841 		printf("}\n");
1842 	}
1843 	path[len] = '\0';
1844 
1845 	return (0);
1846 error:
1847 	path[len] = '\0';
1848 	return (error);
1849 }
1850 
1851 int
1852 pfctl_load_eth_rule(struct pfctl *pf, char *path, struct pfctl_eth_rule *r,
1853     int depth)
1854 {
1855 	char			*name;
1856 	char			anchor[PF_ANCHOR_NAME_SIZE];
1857 	int			len = strlen(path);
1858 
1859 	if (strlcpy(anchor, path, sizeof(anchor)) >= sizeof(anchor))
1860 		errx(1, "pfctl_load_eth_rule: strlcpy");
1861 
1862 	if (r->anchor) {
1863 		if (r->anchor->match) {
1864 			if (path[0])
1865 				snprintf(&path[len], MAXPATHLEN - len,
1866 				    "/%s", r->anchor->name);
1867 			else
1868 				snprintf(&path[len], MAXPATHLEN - len,
1869 				    "%s", r->anchor->name);
1870 			name = r->anchor->name;
1871 		} else
1872 			name = r->anchor->path;
1873 	} else
1874 		name = "";
1875 
1876 	if ((pf->opts & PF_OPT_NOACTION) == 0)
1877 		if (pfctl_add_eth_rule(pf->dev, r, anchor, name,
1878 		    pf->eth_ticket))
1879 			err(1, "DIOCADDETHRULENV");
1880 
1881 	if (pf->opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE) {
1882 		INDENT(depth, !(pf->opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE2));
1883 		print_eth_rule(r, r->anchor ? r->anchor->name : "",
1884 		    pf->opts & (PF_OPT_VERBOSE2 | PF_OPT_DEBUG));
1885 	}
1886 
1887 	path[len] = '\0';
1888 
1889 	return (0);
1890 }
1891 
1892 int
1893 pfctl_load_ruleset(struct pfctl *pf, char *path, struct pfctl_ruleset *rs,
1894     int rs_num, int depth)
1895 {
1896 	struct pfctl_rule *r;
1897 	int		error, len = strlen(path);
1898 	int		brace = 0;
1899 
1900 	pf->anchor = rs->anchor;
1901 
1902 	if (path[0])
1903 		snprintf(&path[len], MAXPATHLEN - len, "/%s", pf->anchor->name);
1904 	else
1905 		snprintf(&path[len], MAXPATHLEN - len, "%s", pf->anchor->name);
1906 
1907 	if (depth) {
1908 		if (TAILQ_FIRST(rs->rules[rs_num].active.ptr) != NULL) {
1909 			brace++;
1910 			if (pf->opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE)
1911 				printf(" {\n");
1912 			if ((pf->opts & PF_OPT_NOACTION) == 0 &&
1913 			    (error = pfctl_ruleset_trans(pf,
1914 			    path, rs->anchor, false))) {
1915 				printf("pfctl_load_rulesets: "
1916 				    "pfctl_ruleset_trans %d\n", error);
1917 				goto error;
1918 			}
1919 		} else if (pf->opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE)
1920 			printf("\n");
1921 
1922 	}
1923 
1924 	if (pf->optimize && rs_num == PF_RULESET_FILTER)
1925 		pfctl_optimize_ruleset(pf, rs);
1926 
1927 	while ((r = TAILQ_FIRST(rs->rules[rs_num].active.ptr)) != NULL) {
1928 		TAILQ_REMOVE(rs->rules[rs_num].active.ptr, r, entries);
1929 
1930 		for (int i = 0; i < PF_RULE_MAX_LABEL_COUNT; i++)
1931 			expand_label(r->label[i], PF_RULE_LABEL_SIZE, r);
1932 		expand_label(r->tagname, PF_TAG_NAME_SIZE, r);
1933 		expand_label(r->match_tagname, PF_TAG_NAME_SIZE, r);
1934 
1935 		if ((error = pfctl_load_rule(pf, path, r, depth)))
1936 			goto error;
1937 		if (r->anchor) {
1938 			if ((error = pfctl_load_ruleset(pf, path,
1939 			    &r->anchor->ruleset, rs_num, depth + 1)))
1940 				goto error;
1941 		} else if (pf->opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE)
1942 			printf("\n");
1943 		free(r);
1944 	}
1945 	if (brace && pf->opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE) {
1946 		INDENT(depth - 1, (pf->opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE));
1947 		printf("}\n");
1948 	}
1949 	path[len] = '\0';
1950 	return (0);
1951 
1952  error:
1953 	path[len] = '\0';
1954 	return (error);
1955 
1956 }
1957 
1958 int
1959 pfctl_load_rule(struct pfctl *pf, char *path, struct pfctl_rule *r, int depth)
1960 {
1961 	u_int8_t		rs_num = pf_get_ruleset_number(r->action);
1962 	char			*name;
1963 	u_int32_t		ticket;
1964 	char			anchor[PF_ANCHOR_NAME_SIZE];
1965 	int			len = strlen(path);
1966 	int			error;
1967 	bool			was_present;
1968 
1969 	/* set up anchor before adding to path for anchor_call */
1970 	if ((pf->opts & PF_OPT_NOACTION) == 0)
1971 		ticket = pfctl_get_ticket(pf->trans, rs_num, path);
1972 	if (strlcpy(anchor, path, sizeof(anchor)) >= sizeof(anchor))
1973 		errx(1, "pfctl_load_rule: strlcpy");
1974 
1975 	if (r->anchor) {
1976 		if (r->anchor->match) {
1977 			if (path[0])
1978 				snprintf(&path[len], MAXPATHLEN - len,
1979 				    "/%s", r->anchor->name);
1980 			else
1981 				snprintf(&path[len], MAXPATHLEN - len,
1982 				    "%s", r->anchor->name);
1983 			name = r->anchor->name;
1984 		} else
1985 			name = r->anchor->path;
1986 	} else
1987 		name = "";
1988 
1989 	was_present = false;
1990 	if ((pf->opts & PF_OPT_NOACTION) == 0) {
1991 		if (pfctl_add_pool(pf, &r->rpool, r->af))
1992 			return (1);
1993 		error = pfctl_add_rule(pf->dev, r, anchor, name, ticket,
1994 		    pf->paddr.ticket);
1995 		switch (error) {
1996 		case 0:
1997 			/* things worked, do nothing */
1998 			break;
1999 		case EEXIST:
2000 			/* an identical rule is already present */
2001 			was_present = true;
2002 			break;
2003 		default:
2004 			err(1, "DIOCADDRULENV");
2005 		}
2006 	}
2007 
2008 	if (pf->opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE) {
2009 		INDENT(depth, !(pf->opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE2));
2010 		print_rule(r, name,
2011 		    pf->opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE2,
2012 		    pf->opts & PF_OPT_NUMERIC);
2013 		if (was_present)
2014 			printf(" -- rule was already present");
2015 	}
2016 	path[len] = '\0';
2017 	pfctl_clear_pool(&r->rpool);
2018 	return (0);
2019 }
2020 
2021 int
2022 pfctl_add_altq(struct pfctl *pf, struct pf_altq *a)
2023 {
2024 	if (altqsupport &&
2025 	    (loadopt & PFCTL_FLAG_ALTQ) != 0) {
2026 		memcpy(&pf->paltq->altq, a, sizeof(struct pf_altq));
2027 		if ((pf->opts & PF_OPT_NOACTION) == 0) {
2028 			if (ioctl(pf->dev, DIOCADDALTQ, pf->paltq)) {
2029 				if (errno == ENXIO)
2030 					errx(1, "qtype not configured");
2031 				else if (errno == ENODEV)
2032 					errx(1, "%s: driver does not support "
2033 					    "altq", a->ifname);
2034 				else
2035 					err(1, "DIOCADDALTQ");
2036 			}
2037 		}
2038 		pfaltq_store(&pf->paltq->altq);
2039 	}
2040 	return (0);
2041 }
2042 
2043 int
2044 pfctl_rules(int dev, char *filename, int opts, int optimize,
2045     char *anchorname, struct pfr_buffer *trans)
2046 {
2047 #define ERR(x) do { warn(x); goto _error; } while(0)
2048 #define ERRX(x) do { warnx(x); goto _error; } while(0)
2049 
2050 	struct pfr_buffer	*t, buf;
2051 	struct pfioc_altq	 pa;
2052 	struct pfctl		 pf;
2053 	struct pfctl_ruleset	*rs;
2054 	struct pfctl_eth_ruleset	*ethrs;
2055 	struct pfr_table	 trs;
2056 	char			*path;
2057 	int			 osize;
2058 
2059 	RB_INIT(&pf_anchors);
2060 	memset(&pf_main_anchor, 0, sizeof(pf_main_anchor));
2061 	pf_init_ruleset(&pf_main_anchor.ruleset);
2062 	pf_main_anchor.ruleset.anchor = &pf_main_anchor;
2063 
2064 	memset(&pf_eth_main_anchor, 0, sizeof(pf_eth_main_anchor));
2065 	pf_init_eth_ruleset(&pf_eth_main_anchor.ruleset);
2066 	pf_eth_main_anchor.ruleset.anchor = &pf_eth_main_anchor;
2067 
2068 	if (trans == NULL) {
2069 		bzero(&buf, sizeof(buf));
2070 		buf.pfrb_type = PFRB_TRANS;
2071 		t = &buf;
2072 		osize = 0;
2073 	} else {
2074 		t = trans;
2075 		osize = t->pfrb_size;
2076 	}
2077 
2078 	memset(&pa, 0, sizeof(pa));
2079 	pa.version = PFIOC_ALTQ_VERSION;
2080 	memset(&pf, 0, sizeof(pf));
2081 	memset(&trs, 0, sizeof(trs));
2082 	if ((path = calloc(1, MAXPATHLEN)) == NULL)
2083 		ERRX("pfctl_rules: calloc");
2084 	if (strlcpy(trs.pfrt_anchor, anchorname,
2085 	    sizeof(trs.pfrt_anchor)) >= sizeof(trs.pfrt_anchor))
2086 		ERRX("pfctl_rules: strlcpy");
2087 	pf.dev = dev;
2088 	pf.opts = opts;
2089 	pf.optimize = optimize;
2090 	pf.loadopt = loadopt;
2091 
2092 	/* non-brace anchor, create without resolving the path */
2093 	if ((pf.anchor = calloc(1, sizeof(*pf.anchor))) == NULL)
2094 		ERRX("pfctl_rules: calloc");
2095 	rs = &pf.anchor->ruleset;
2096 	pf_init_ruleset(rs);
2097 	rs->anchor = pf.anchor;
2098 	if (strlcpy(pf.anchor->path, anchorname,
2099 	    sizeof(pf.anchor->path)) >= sizeof(pf.anchor->path))
2100 		errx(1, "pfctl_rules: strlcpy");
2101 	if (strlcpy(pf.anchor->name, anchorname,
2102 	    sizeof(pf.anchor->name)) >= sizeof(pf.anchor->name))
2103 		errx(1, "pfctl_rules: strlcpy");
2104 
2105 
2106 	pf.astack[0] = pf.anchor;
2107 	pf.asd = 0;
2108 	if (anchorname[0])
2109 		pf.loadopt &= ~PFCTL_FLAG_ALTQ;
2110 	pf.paltq = &pa;
2111 	pf.trans = t;
2112 	pfctl_init_options(&pf);
2113 
2114 	/* Set up ethernet anchor */
2115 	if ((pf.eanchor = calloc(1, sizeof(*pf.eanchor))) == NULL)
2116 		ERRX("pfctl_rules: calloc");
2117 
2118 	if (strlcpy(pf.eanchor->path, anchorname,
2119 	    sizeof(pf.eanchor->path)) >= sizeof(pf.eanchor->path))
2120 		errx(1, "pfctl_rules: strlcpy");
2121 	if (strlcpy(pf.eanchor->name, anchorname,
2122 	    sizeof(pf.eanchor->name)) >= sizeof(pf.eanchor->name))
2123 		errx(1, "pfctl_rules: strlcpy");
2124 
2125 	ethrs = &pf.eanchor->ruleset;
2126 	pf_init_eth_ruleset(ethrs);
2127 	ethrs->anchor = pf.eanchor;
2128 	pf.eastack[0] = pf.eanchor;
2129 
2130 	if ((opts & PF_OPT_NOACTION) == 0) {
2131 		/*
2132 		 * XXX For the time being we need to open transactions for
2133 		 * the main ruleset before parsing, because tables are still
2134 		 * loaded at parse time.
2135 		 */
2136 		if (pfctl_ruleset_trans(&pf, anchorname, pf.anchor, true))
2137 			ERRX("pfctl_rules");
2138 		if (pf.loadopt & PFCTL_FLAG_ETH)
2139 			pf.eth_ticket = pfctl_get_ticket(t, PF_RULESET_ETH, anchorname);
2140 		if (altqsupport && (pf.loadopt & PFCTL_FLAG_ALTQ))
2141 			pa.ticket =
2142 			    pfctl_get_ticket(t, PF_RULESET_ALTQ, anchorname);
2143 		if (pf.loadopt & PFCTL_FLAG_TABLE)
2144 			pf.astack[0]->ruleset.tticket =
2145 			    pfctl_get_ticket(t, PF_RULESET_TABLE, anchorname);
2146 	}
2147 
2148 	if (parse_config(filename, &pf) < 0) {
2149 		if ((opts & PF_OPT_NOACTION) == 0)
2150 			ERRX("Syntax error in config file: "
2151 			    "pf rules not loaded");
2152 		else
2153 			goto _error;
2154 	}
2155 	if (loadopt & PFCTL_FLAG_OPTION)
2156 		pfctl_adjust_skip_ifaces(&pf);
2157 
2158 	if ((pf.loadopt & PFCTL_FLAG_FILTER &&
2159 	    (pfctl_load_ruleset(&pf, path, rs, PF_RULESET_SCRUB, 0))) ||
2160 	    (pf.loadopt & PFCTL_FLAG_ETH &&
2161 	    (pfctl_load_eth_ruleset(&pf, path, ethrs, 0))) ||
2162 	    (pf.loadopt & PFCTL_FLAG_NAT &&
2163 	    (pfctl_load_ruleset(&pf, path, rs, PF_RULESET_NAT, 0) ||
2164 	    pfctl_load_ruleset(&pf, path, rs, PF_RULESET_RDR, 0) ||
2165 	    pfctl_load_ruleset(&pf, path, rs, PF_RULESET_BINAT, 0))) ||
2166 	    (pf.loadopt & PFCTL_FLAG_FILTER &&
2167 	    pfctl_load_ruleset(&pf, path, rs, PF_RULESET_FILTER, 0))) {
2168 		if ((opts & PF_OPT_NOACTION) == 0)
2169 			ERRX("Unable to load rules into kernel");
2170 		else
2171 			goto _error;
2172 	}
2173 
2174 	if ((altqsupport && (pf.loadopt & PFCTL_FLAG_ALTQ) != 0))
2175 		if (check_commit_altq(dev, opts) != 0)
2176 			ERRX("errors in altq config");
2177 
2178 	/* process "load anchor" directives */
2179 	if (!anchorname[0])
2180 		if (pfctl_load_anchors(dev, &pf, t) == -1)
2181 			ERRX("load anchors");
2182 
2183 	if (trans == NULL && (opts & PF_OPT_NOACTION) == 0) {
2184 		if (!anchorname[0])
2185 			if (pfctl_load_options(&pf))
2186 				goto _error;
2187 		if (pfctl_trans(dev, t, DIOCXCOMMIT, osize))
2188 			ERR("DIOCXCOMMIT");
2189 	}
2190 	free(path);
2191 	return (0);
2192 
2193 _error:
2194 	if (trans == NULL) {	/* main ruleset */
2195 		if ((opts & PF_OPT_NOACTION) == 0)
2196 			if (pfctl_trans(dev, t, DIOCXROLLBACK, osize))
2197 				err(1, "DIOCXROLLBACK");
2198 		exit(1);
2199 	} else {		/* sub ruleset */
2200 		free(path);
2201 		return (-1);
2202 	}
2203 
2204 #undef ERR
2205 #undef ERRX
2206 }
2207 
2208 FILE *
2209 pfctl_fopen(const char *name, const char *mode)
2210 {
2211 	struct stat	 st;
2212 	FILE		*fp;
2213 
2214 	fp = fopen(name, mode);
2215 	if (fp == NULL)
2216 		return (NULL);
2217 	if (fstat(fileno(fp), &st)) {
2218 		fclose(fp);
2219 		return (NULL);
2220 	}
2221 	if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
2222 		fclose(fp);
2223 		errno = EISDIR;
2224 		return (NULL);
2225 	}
2226 	return (fp);
2227 }
2228 
2229 void
2230 pfctl_init_options(struct pfctl *pf)
2231 {
2232 
2233 	pf->timeout[PFTM_TCP_FIRST_PACKET] = PFTM_TCP_FIRST_PACKET_VAL;
2234 	pf->timeout[PFTM_TCP_OPENING] = PFTM_TCP_OPENING_VAL;
2235 	pf->timeout[PFTM_TCP_ESTABLISHED] = PFTM_TCP_ESTABLISHED_VAL;
2236 	pf->timeout[PFTM_TCP_CLOSING] = PFTM_TCP_CLOSING_VAL;
2237 	pf->timeout[PFTM_TCP_FIN_WAIT] = PFTM_TCP_FIN_WAIT_VAL;
2238 	pf->timeout[PFTM_TCP_CLOSED] = PFTM_TCP_CLOSED_VAL;
2239 	pf->timeout[PFTM_UDP_FIRST_PACKET] = PFTM_UDP_FIRST_PACKET_VAL;
2240 	pf->timeout[PFTM_UDP_SINGLE] = PFTM_UDP_SINGLE_VAL;
2241 	pf->timeout[PFTM_UDP_MULTIPLE] = PFTM_UDP_MULTIPLE_VAL;
2242 	pf->timeout[PFTM_ICMP_FIRST_PACKET] = PFTM_ICMP_FIRST_PACKET_VAL;
2243 	pf->timeout[PFTM_ICMP_ERROR_REPLY] = PFTM_ICMP_ERROR_REPLY_VAL;
2244 	pf->timeout[PFTM_OTHER_FIRST_PACKET] = PFTM_OTHER_FIRST_PACKET_VAL;
2245 	pf->timeout[PFTM_OTHER_SINGLE] = PFTM_OTHER_SINGLE_VAL;
2246 	pf->timeout[PFTM_OTHER_MULTIPLE] = PFTM_OTHER_MULTIPLE_VAL;
2247 	pf->timeout[PFTM_FRAG] = PFTM_FRAG_VAL;
2248 	pf->timeout[PFTM_INTERVAL] = PFTM_INTERVAL_VAL;
2249 	pf->timeout[PFTM_SRC_NODE] = PFTM_SRC_NODE_VAL;
2250 	pf->timeout[PFTM_TS_DIFF] = PFTM_TS_DIFF_VAL;
2251 	pf->timeout[PFTM_ADAPTIVE_START] = PFSTATE_ADAPT_START;
2252 	pf->timeout[PFTM_ADAPTIVE_END] = PFSTATE_ADAPT_END;
2253 
2254 	pf->limit[PF_LIMIT_STATES] = PFSTATE_HIWAT;
2255 	pf->limit[PF_LIMIT_FRAGS] = PFFRAG_FRENT_HIWAT;
2256 	pf->limit[PF_LIMIT_SRC_NODES] = PFSNODE_HIWAT;
2257 	pf->limit[PF_LIMIT_TABLE_ENTRIES] = PFR_KENTRY_HIWAT;
2258 
2259 	pf->debug = PF_DEBUG_URGENT;
2260 	pf->reassemble = 0;
2261 
2262 	pf->syncookies = false;
2263 	pf->syncookieswat[0] = PF_SYNCOOKIES_LOWATPCT;
2264 	pf->syncookieswat[1] = PF_SYNCOOKIES_HIWATPCT;
2265 }
2266 
2267 int
2268 pfctl_load_options(struct pfctl *pf)
2269 {
2270 	int i, error = 0;
2271 
2272 	if ((loadopt & PFCTL_FLAG_OPTION) == 0)
2273 		return (0);
2274 
2275 	/* load limits */
2276 	for (i = 0; i < PF_LIMIT_MAX; i++) {
2277 		if ((pf->opts & PF_OPT_MERGE) && !pf->limit_set[i])
2278 			continue;
2279 		if (pfctl_load_limit(pf, i, pf->limit[i]))
2280 			error = 1;
2281 	}
2282 
2283 	/*
2284 	 * If we've set the limit, but haven't explicitly set adaptive
2285 	 * timeouts, do it now with a start of 60% and end of 120%.
2286 	 */
2287 	if (pf->limit_set[PF_LIMIT_STATES] &&
2288 	    !pf->timeout_set[PFTM_ADAPTIVE_START] &&
2289 	    !pf->timeout_set[PFTM_ADAPTIVE_END]) {
2290 		pf->timeout[PFTM_ADAPTIVE_START] =
2291 			(pf->limit[PF_LIMIT_STATES] / 10) * 6;
2292 		pf->timeout_set[PFTM_ADAPTIVE_START] = 1;
2293 		pf->timeout[PFTM_ADAPTIVE_END] =
2294 			(pf->limit[PF_LIMIT_STATES] / 10) * 12;
2295 		pf->timeout_set[PFTM_ADAPTIVE_END] = 1;
2296 	}
2297 
2298 	/* load timeouts */
2299 	for (i = 0; i < PFTM_MAX; i++) {
2300 		if ((pf->opts & PF_OPT_MERGE) && !pf->timeout_set[i])
2301 			continue;
2302 		if (pfctl_load_timeout(pf, i, pf->timeout[i]))
2303 			error = 1;
2304 	}
2305 
2306 	/* load debug */
2307 	if (!(pf->opts & PF_OPT_MERGE) || pf->debug_set)
2308 		if (pfctl_load_debug(pf, pf->debug))
2309 			error = 1;
2310 
2311 	/* load logif */
2312 	if (!(pf->opts & PF_OPT_MERGE) || pf->ifname_set)
2313 		if (pfctl_load_logif(pf, pf->ifname))
2314 			error = 1;
2315 
2316 	/* load hostid */
2317 	if (!(pf->opts & PF_OPT_MERGE) || pf->hostid_set)
2318 		if (pfctl_load_hostid(pf, pf->hostid))
2319 			error = 1;
2320 
2321 	/* load reassembly settings */
2322 	if (!(pf->opts & PF_OPT_MERGE) || pf->reass_set)
2323 		if (pfctl_load_reassembly(pf, pf->reassemble))
2324 			error = 1;
2325 
2326 	/* load keepcounters */
2327 	if (pfctl_set_keepcounters(pf->dev, pf->keep_counters))
2328 		error = 1;
2329 
2330 	/* load syncookies settings */
2331 	if (pfctl_load_syncookies(pf, pf->syncookies))
2332 		error = 1;
2333 
2334 	return (error);
2335 }
2336 
2337 int
2338 pfctl_set_limit(struct pfctl *pf, const char *opt, unsigned int limit)
2339 {
2340 	int i;
2341 
2342 
2343 	for (i = 0; pf_limits[i].name; i++) {
2344 		if (strcasecmp(opt, pf_limits[i].name) == 0) {
2345 			pf->limit[pf_limits[i].index] = limit;
2346 			pf->limit_set[pf_limits[i].index] = 1;
2347 			break;
2348 		}
2349 	}
2350 	if (pf_limits[i].name == NULL) {
2351 		warnx("Bad pool name.");
2352 		return (1);
2353 	}
2354 
2355 	if (pf->opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE)
2356 		printf("set limit %s %d\n", opt, limit);
2357 
2358 	return (0);
2359 }
2360 
2361 int
2362 pfctl_load_limit(struct pfctl *pf, unsigned int index, unsigned int limit)
2363 {
2364 	struct pfioc_limit pl;
2365 
2366 	memset(&pl, 0, sizeof(pl));
2367 	pl.index = index;
2368 	pl.limit = limit;
2369 	if (ioctl(pf->dev, DIOCSETLIMIT, &pl)) {
2370 		if (errno == EBUSY)
2371 			warnx("Current pool size exceeds requested hard limit");
2372 		else
2373 			warnx("DIOCSETLIMIT");
2374 		return (1);
2375 	}
2376 	return (0);
2377 }
2378 
2379 int
2380 pfctl_set_timeout(struct pfctl *pf, const char *opt, int seconds, int quiet)
2381 {
2382 	int i;
2383 
2384 	if ((loadopt & PFCTL_FLAG_OPTION) == 0)
2385 		return (0);
2386 
2387 	for (i = 0; pf_timeouts[i].name; i++) {
2388 		if (strcasecmp(opt, pf_timeouts[i].name) == 0) {
2389 			pf->timeout[pf_timeouts[i].timeout] = seconds;
2390 			pf->timeout_set[pf_timeouts[i].timeout] = 1;
2391 			break;
2392 		}
2393 	}
2394 
2395 	if (pf_timeouts[i].name == NULL) {
2396 		warnx("Bad timeout name.");
2397 		return (1);
2398 	}
2399 
2400 
2401 	if (pf->opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE && ! quiet)
2402 		printf("set timeout %s %d\n", opt, seconds);
2403 
2404 	return (0);
2405 }
2406 
2407 int
2408 pfctl_load_timeout(struct pfctl *pf, unsigned int timeout, unsigned int seconds)
2409 {
2410 	struct pfioc_tm pt;
2411 
2412 	memset(&pt, 0, sizeof(pt));
2413 	pt.timeout = timeout;
2414 	pt.seconds = seconds;
2415 	if (ioctl(pf->dev, DIOCSETTIMEOUT, &pt)) {
2416 		warnx("DIOCSETTIMEOUT");
2417 		return (1);
2418 	}
2419 	return (0);
2420 }
2421 
2422 int
2423 pfctl_set_reassembly(struct pfctl *pf, int on, int nodf)
2424 {
2425 	if ((loadopt & PFCTL_FLAG_OPTION) == 0)
2426 		return (0);
2427 
2428 	pf->reass_set = 1;
2429 	if (on) {
2430 		pf->reassemble = PF_REASS_ENABLED;
2431 		if (nodf)
2432 			pf->reassemble |= PF_REASS_NODF;
2433 	} else {
2434 		pf->reassemble = 0;
2435 	}
2436 
2437 	if (pf->opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE)
2438 		printf("set reassemble %s %s\n", on ? "yes" : "no",
2439 		    nodf ? "no-df" : "");
2440 
2441 	return (0);
2442 }
2443 
2444 int
2445 pfctl_set_optimization(struct pfctl *pf, const char *opt)
2446 {
2447 	const struct pf_hint *hint;
2448 	int i, r;
2449 
2450 	if ((loadopt & PFCTL_FLAG_OPTION) == 0)
2451 		return (0);
2452 
2453 	for (i = 0; pf_hints[i].name; i++)
2454 		if (strcasecmp(opt, pf_hints[i].name) == 0)
2455 			break;
2456 
2457 	hint = pf_hints[i].hint;
2458 	if (hint == NULL) {
2459 		warnx("invalid state timeouts optimization");
2460 		return (1);
2461 	}
2462 
2463 	for (i = 0; hint[i].name; i++)
2464 		if ((r = pfctl_set_timeout(pf, hint[i].name,
2465 		    hint[i].timeout, 1)))
2466 			return (r);
2467 
2468 	if (pf->opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE)
2469 		printf("set optimization %s\n", opt);
2470 
2471 	return (0);
2472 }
2473 
2474 int
2475 pfctl_set_logif(struct pfctl *pf, char *ifname)
2476 {
2477 
2478 	if ((loadopt & PFCTL_FLAG_OPTION) == 0)
2479 		return (0);
2480 
2481 	if (!strcmp(ifname, "none")) {
2482 		free(pf->ifname);
2483 		pf->ifname = NULL;
2484 	} else {
2485 		pf->ifname = strdup(ifname);
2486 		if (!pf->ifname)
2487 			errx(1, "pfctl_set_logif: strdup");
2488 	}
2489 	pf->ifname_set = 1;
2490 
2491 	if (pf->opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE)
2492 		printf("set loginterface %s\n", ifname);
2493 
2494 	return (0);
2495 }
2496 
2497 int
2498 pfctl_load_logif(struct pfctl *pf, char *ifname)
2499 {
2500 	struct pfioc_if pi;
2501 
2502 	memset(&pi, 0, sizeof(pi));
2503 	if (ifname && strlcpy(pi.ifname, ifname,
2504 	    sizeof(pi.ifname)) >= sizeof(pi.ifname)) {
2505 		warnx("pfctl_load_logif: strlcpy");
2506 		return (1);
2507 	}
2508 	if (ioctl(pf->dev, DIOCSETSTATUSIF, &pi)) {
2509 		warnx("DIOCSETSTATUSIF");
2510 		return (1);
2511 	}
2512 	return (0);
2513 }
2514 
2515 int
2516 pfctl_set_hostid(struct pfctl *pf, u_int32_t hostid)
2517 {
2518 	if ((loadopt & PFCTL_FLAG_OPTION) == 0)
2519 		return (0);
2520 
2521 	HTONL(hostid);
2522 
2523 	pf->hostid = hostid;
2524 	pf->hostid_set = 1;
2525 
2526 	if (pf->opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE)
2527 		printf("set hostid 0x%08x\n", ntohl(hostid));
2528 
2529 	return (0);
2530 }
2531 
2532 int
2533 pfctl_load_hostid(struct pfctl *pf, u_int32_t hostid)
2534 {
2535 	if (ioctl(dev, DIOCSETHOSTID, &hostid)) {
2536 		warnx("DIOCSETHOSTID");
2537 		return (1);
2538 	}
2539 	return (0);
2540 }
2541 
2542 int
2543 pfctl_load_reassembly(struct pfctl *pf, u_int32_t reassembly)
2544 {
2545 	if (ioctl(dev, DIOCSETREASS, &reassembly)) {
2546 		warnx("DIOCSETREASS");
2547 		return (1);
2548 	}
2549 	return (0);
2550 }
2551 
2552 int
2553 pfctl_load_syncookies(struct pfctl *pf, u_int8_t val)
2554 {
2555 	struct pfctl_syncookies	cookies;
2556 
2557 	bzero(&cookies, sizeof(cookies));
2558 
2559 	cookies.mode = val;
2560 	cookies.lowwater = pf->syncookieswat[0];
2561 	cookies.highwater = pf->syncookieswat[1];
2562 
2563 	if (pfctl_set_syncookies(dev, &cookies)) {
2564 		warnx("DIOCSETSYNCOOKIES");
2565 		return (1);
2566 	}
2567 	return (0);
2568 }
2569 
2570 int
2571 pfctl_cfg_syncookies(struct pfctl *pf, uint8_t val, struct pfctl_watermarks *w)
2572 {
2573 	if (val != PF_SYNCOOKIES_ADAPTIVE && w != NULL) {
2574 		warnx("syncookies start/end only apply to adaptive");
2575 		return (1);
2576 	}
2577 	if (val == PF_SYNCOOKIES_ADAPTIVE && w != NULL) {
2578 		if (!w->hi)
2579 			w->hi = PF_SYNCOOKIES_HIWATPCT;
2580 		if (!w->lo)
2581 			w->lo = w->hi / 2;
2582 		if (w->lo >= w->hi) {
2583 			warnx("start must be higher than end");
2584 			return (1);
2585 		}
2586 		pf->syncookieswat[0] = w->lo;
2587 		pf->syncookieswat[1] = w->hi;
2588 		pf->syncookieswat_set = 1;
2589 	}
2590 
2591 	if (pf->opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE) {
2592 		if (val == PF_SYNCOOKIES_NEVER)
2593 			printf("set syncookies never\n");
2594 		else if (val == PF_SYNCOOKIES_ALWAYS)
2595 			printf("set syncookies always\n");
2596 		else if (val == PF_SYNCOOKIES_ADAPTIVE) {
2597 			if (pf->syncookieswat_set)
2598 				printf("set syncookies adaptive (start %u%%, "
2599 				    "end %u%%)\n", pf->syncookieswat[1],
2600 				    pf->syncookieswat[0]);
2601 			else
2602 				printf("set syncookies adaptive\n");
2603 		} else {        /* cannot happen */
2604 			warnx("king bula ate all syncookies");
2605 			return (1);
2606 		}
2607 	}
2608 
2609 	pf->syncookies = val;
2610 	return (0);
2611 }
2612 
2613 int
2614 pfctl_set_debug(struct pfctl *pf, char *d)
2615 {
2616 	u_int32_t	level;
2617 
2618 	if ((loadopt & PFCTL_FLAG_OPTION) == 0)
2619 		return (0);
2620 
2621 	if (!strcmp(d, "none"))
2622 		pf->debug = PF_DEBUG_NONE;
2623 	else if (!strcmp(d, "urgent"))
2624 		pf->debug = PF_DEBUG_URGENT;
2625 	else if (!strcmp(d, "misc"))
2626 		pf->debug = PF_DEBUG_MISC;
2627 	else if (!strcmp(d, "loud"))
2628 		pf->debug = PF_DEBUG_NOISY;
2629 	else {
2630 		warnx("unknown debug level \"%s\"", d);
2631 		return (-1);
2632 	}
2633 
2634 	pf->debug_set = 1;
2635 	level = pf->debug;
2636 
2637 	if ((pf->opts & PF_OPT_NOACTION) == 0)
2638 		if (ioctl(dev, DIOCSETDEBUG, &level))
2639 			err(1, "DIOCSETDEBUG");
2640 
2641 	if (pf->opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE)
2642 		printf("set debug %s\n", d);
2643 
2644 	return (0);
2645 }
2646 
2647 int
2648 pfctl_load_debug(struct pfctl *pf, unsigned int level)
2649 {
2650 	if (ioctl(pf->dev, DIOCSETDEBUG, &level)) {
2651 		warnx("DIOCSETDEBUG");
2652 		return (1);
2653 	}
2654 	return (0);
2655 }
2656 
2657 int
2658 pfctl_set_interface_flags(struct pfctl *pf, char *ifname, int flags, int how)
2659 {
2660 	struct pfioc_iface	pi;
2661 	struct node_host	*h = NULL, *n = NULL;
2662 
2663 	if ((loadopt & PFCTL_FLAG_OPTION) == 0)
2664 		return (0);
2665 
2666 	bzero(&pi, sizeof(pi));
2667 
2668 	pi.pfiio_flags = flags;
2669 
2670 	/* Make sure our cache matches the kernel. If we set or clear the flag
2671 	 * for a group this applies to all members. */
2672 	h = ifa_grouplookup(ifname, 0);
2673 	for (n = h; n != NULL; n = n->next)
2674 		pfctl_set_interface_flags(pf, n->ifname, flags, how);
2675 
2676 	if (strlcpy(pi.pfiio_name, ifname, sizeof(pi.pfiio_name)) >=
2677 	    sizeof(pi.pfiio_name))
2678 		errx(1, "pfctl_set_interface_flags: strlcpy");
2679 
2680 	if ((pf->opts & PF_OPT_NOACTION) == 0) {
2681 		if (how == 0) {
2682 			if (ioctl(pf->dev, DIOCCLRIFFLAG, &pi))
2683 				err(1, "DIOCCLRIFFLAG");
2684 		} else {
2685 			if (ioctl(pf->dev, DIOCSETIFFLAG, &pi))
2686 				err(1, "DIOCSETIFFLAG");
2687 			pfctl_check_skip_ifaces(ifname);
2688 		}
2689 	}
2690 	return (0);
2691 }
2692 
2693 void
2694 pfctl_debug(int dev, u_int32_t level, int opts)
2695 {
2696 	if (ioctl(dev, DIOCSETDEBUG, &level))
2697 		err(1, "DIOCSETDEBUG");
2698 	if ((opts & PF_OPT_QUIET) == 0) {
2699 		fprintf(stderr, "debug level set to '");
2700 		switch (level) {
2701 		case PF_DEBUG_NONE:
2702 			fprintf(stderr, "none");
2703 			break;
2704 		case PF_DEBUG_URGENT:
2705 			fprintf(stderr, "urgent");
2706 			break;
2707 		case PF_DEBUG_MISC:
2708 			fprintf(stderr, "misc");
2709 			break;
2710 		case PF_DEBUG_NOISY:
2711 			fprintf(stderr, "loud");
2712 			break;
2713 		default:
2714 			fprintf(stderr, "<invalid>");
2715 			break;
2716 		}
2717 		fprintf(stderr, "'\n");
2718 	}
2719 }
2720 
2721 int
2722 pfctl_test_altqsupport(int dev, int opts)
2723 {
2724 	struct pfioc_altq pa;
2725 
2726 	pa.version = PFIOC_ALTQ_VERSION;
2727 	if (ioctl(dev, DIOCGETALTQS, &pa)) {
2728 		if (errno == ENODEV) {
2729 			if (opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE)
2730 				fprintf(stderr, "No ALTQ support in kernel\n"
2731 				    "ALTQ related functions disabled\n");
2732 			return (0);
2733 		} else
2734 			err(1, "DIOCGETALTQS");
2735 	}
2736 	return (1);
2737 }
2738 
2739 int
2740 pfctl_show_anchors(int dev, int opts, char *anchorname)
2741 {
2742 	struct pfioc_ruleset	 pr;
2743 	u_int32_t		 mnr, nr;
2744 
2745 	memset(&pr, 0, sizeof(pr));
2746 	memcpy(pr.path, anchorname, sizeof(pr.path));
2747 	if (ioctl(dev, DIOCGETRULESETS, &pr)) {
2748 		if (errno == EINVAL)
2749 			fprintf(stderr, "Anchor '%s' not found.\n",
2750 			    anchorname);
2751 		else
2752 			err(1, "DIOCGETRULESETS");
2753 		return (-1);
2754 	}
2755 	mnr = pr.nr;
2756 	for (nr = 0; nr < mnr; ++nr) {
2757 		char sub[MAXPATHLEN];
2758 
2759 		pr.nr = nr;
2760 		if (ioctl(dev, DIOCGETRULESET, &pr))
2761 			err(1, "DIOCGETRULESET");
2762 		if (!strcmp(pr.name, PF_RESERVED_ANCHOR))
2763 			continue;
2764 		sub[0] = 0;
2765 		if (pr.path[0]) {
2766 			strlcat(sub, pr.path, sizeof(sub));
2767 			strlcat(sub, "/", sizeof(sub));
2768 		}
2769 		strlcat(sub, pr.name, sizeof(sub));
2770 		if (sub[0] != '_' || (opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE))
2771 			printf("  %s\n", sub);
2772 		if ((opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE) && pfctl_show_anchors(dev, opts, sub))
2773 			return (-1);
2774 	}
2775 	return (0);
2776 }
2777 
2778 int
2779 pfctl_show_eth_anchors(int dev, int opts, char *anchorname)
2780 {
2781 	struct pfctl_eth_rulesets_info ri;
2782 	struct pfctl_eth_ruleset_info rs;
2783 	int ret;
2784 
2785 	if ((ret = pfctl_get_eth_rulesets_info(dev, &ri, anchorname)) != 0) {
2786 		if (ret == ENOENT)
2787 			fprintf(stderr, "Anchor '%s' not found.\n",
2788 			    anchorname);
2789 		else
2790 			err(1, "DIOCGETETHRULESETS");
2791 		return (-1);
2792 	}
2793 
2794 	for (int nr = 0; nr < ri.nr; nr++) {
2795 		char sub[MAXPATHLEN];
2796 
2797 		if (pfctl_get_eth_ruleset(dev, anchorname, nr, &rs) != 0)
2798 			err(1, "DIOCGETETHRULESET");
2799 
2800 		if (!strcmp(rs.name, PF_RESERVED_ANCHOR))
2801 			continue;
2802 		sub[0] = 0;
2803 		if (rs.path[0]) {
2804 			strlcat(sub, rs.path, sizeof(sub));
2805 			strlcat(sub, "/", sizeof(sub));
2806 		}
2807 		strlcat(sub, rs.name, sizeof(sub));
2808 		if (sub[0] != '_' || (opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE))
2809 			printf("  %s\n", sub);
2810 		if ((opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE) && pfctl_show_eth_anchors(dev, opts, sub))
2811 			return (-1);
2812 	}
2813 	return (0);
2814 }
2815 
2816 const char *
2817 pfctl_lookup_option(char *cmd, const char * const *list)
2818 {
2819 	if (cmd != NULL && *cmd)
2820 		for (; *list; list++)
2821 			if (!strncmp(cmd, *list, strlen(cmd)))
2822 				return (*list);
2823 	return (NULL);
2824 }
2825 
2826 int
2827 main(int argc, char *argv[])
2828 {
2829 	int	 error = 0;
2830 	int	 ch;
2831 	int	 mode = O_RDONLY;
2832 	int	 opts = 0;
2833 	int	 optimize = PF_OPTIMIZE_BASIC;
2834 	char	 anchorname[MAXPATHLEN];
2835 	char	*path;
2836 
2837 	if (argc < 2)
2838 		usage();
2839 
2840 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv,
2841 	    "a:AdD:eqf:F:ghi:k:K:mMnNOo:Pp:rRs:t:T:vx:z")) != -1) {
2842 		switch (ch) {
2843 		case 'a':
2844 			anchoropt = optarg;
2845 			break;
2846 		case 'd':
2847 			opts |= PF_OPT_DISABLE;
2848 			mode = O_RDWR;
2849 			break;
2850 		case 'D':
2851 			if (pfctl_cmdline_symset(optarg) < 0)
2852 				warnx("could not parse macro definition %s",
2853 				    optarg);
2854 			break;
2855 		case 'e':
2856 			opts |= PF_OPT_ENABLE;
2857 			mode = O_RDWR;
2858 			break;
2859 		case 'q':
2860 			opts |= PF_OPT_QUIET;
2861 			break;
2862 		case 'F':
2863 			clearopt = pfctl_lookup_option(optarg, clearopt_list);
2864 			if (clearopt == NULL) {
2865 				warnx("Unknown flush modifier '%s'", optarg);
2866 				usage();
2867 			}
2868 			mode = O_RDWR;
2869 			break;
2870 		case 'i':
2871 			ifaceopt = optarg;
2872 			break;
2873 		case 'k':
2874 			if (state_killers >= 2) {
2875 				warnx("can only specify -k twice");
2876 				usage();
2877 				/* NOTREACHED */
2878 			}
2879 			state_kill[state_killers++] = optarg;
2880 			mode = O_RDWR;
2881 			break;
2882 		case 'K':
2883 			if (src_node_killers >= 2) {
2884 				warnx("can only specify -K twice");
2885 				usage();
2886 				/* NOTREACHED */
2887 			}
2888 			src_node_kill[src_node_killers++] = optarg;
2889 			mode = O_RDWR;
2890 			break;
2891 		case 'm':
2892 			opts |= PF_OPT_MERGE;
2893 			break;
2894 		case 'M':
2895 			opts |= PF_OPT_KILLMATCH;
2896 			break;
2897 		case 'n':
2898 			opts |= PF_OPT_NOACTION;
2899 			break;
2900 		case 'N':
2901 			loadopt |= PFCTL_FLAG_NAT;
2902 			break;
2903 		case 'r':
2904 			opts |= PF_OPT_USEDNS;
2905 			break;
2906 		case 'f':
2907 			rulesopt = optarg;
2908 			mode = O_RDWR;
2909 			break;
2910 		case 'g':
2911 			opts |= PF_OPT_DEBUG;
2912 			break;
2913 		case 'A':
2914 			loadopt |= PFCTL_FLAG_ALTQ;
2915 			break;
2916 		case 'R':
2917 			loadopt |= PFCTL_FLAG_FILTER;
2918 			break;
2919 		case 'o':
2920 			optiopt = pfctl_lookup_option(optarg, optiopt_list);
2921 			if (optiopt == NULL) {
2922 				warnx("Unknown optimization '%s'", optarg);
2923 				usage();
2924 			}
2925 			opts |= PF_OPT_OPTIMIZE;
2926 			break;
2927 		case 'O':
2928 			loadopt |= PFCTL_FLAG_OPTION;
2929 			break;
2930 		case 'p':
2931 			pf_device = optarg;
2932 			break;
2933 		case 'P':
2934 			opts |= PF_OPT_NUMERIC;
2935 			break;
2936 		case 's':
2937 			showopt = pfctl_lookup_option(optarg, showopt_list);
2938 			if (showopt == NULL) {
2939 				warnx("Unknown show modifier '%s'", optarg);
2940 				usage();
2941 			}
2942 			break;
2943 		case 't':
2944 			tableopt = optarg;
2945 			break;
2946 		case 'T':
2947 			tblcmdopt = pfctl_lookup_option(optarg, tblcmdopt_list);
2948 			if (tblcmdopt == NULL) {
2949 				warnx("Unknown table command '%s'", optarg);
2950 				usage();
2951 			}
2952 			break;
2953 		case 'v':
2954 			if (opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE)
2955 				opts |= PF_OPT_VERBOSE2;
2956 			opts |= PF_OPT_VERBOSE;
2957 			break;
2958 		case 'x':
2959 			debugopt = pfctl_lookup_option(optarg, debugopt_list);
2960 			if (debugopt == NULL) {
2961 				warnx("Unknown debug level '%s'", optarg);
2962 				usage();
2963 			}
2964 			mode = O_RDWR;
2965 			break;
2966 		case 'z':
2967 			opts |= PF_OPT_CLRRULECTRS;
2968 			mode = O_RDWR;
2969 			break;
2970 		case 'h':
2971 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
2972 		default:
2973 			usage();
2974 			/* NOTREACHED */
2975 		}
2976 	}
2977 
2978 	if (tblcmdopt != NULL) {
2979 		argc -= optind;
2980 		argv += optind;
2981 		ch = *tblcmdopt;
2982 		if (ch == 'l') {
2983 			loadopt |= PFCTL_FLAG_TABLE;
2984 			tblcmdopt = NULL;
2985 		} else
2986 			mode = strchr("acdefkrz", ch) ? O_RDWR : O_RDONLY;
2987 	} else if (argc != optind) {
2988 		warnx("unknown command line argument: %s ...", argv[optind]);
2989 		usage();
2990 		/* NOTREACHED */
2991 	}
2992 	if (loadopt == 0)
2993 		loadopt = ~0;
2994 
2995 	if ((path = calloc(1, MAXPATHLEN)) == NULL)
2996 		errx(1, "pfctl: calloc");
2997 	memset(anchorname, 0, sizeof(anchorname));
2998 	if (anchoropt != NULL) {
2999 		int len = strlen(anchoropt);
3000 
3001 		if (len >= 1 && anchoropt[len - 1] == '*') {
3002 			if (len >= 2 && anchoropt[len - 2] == '/')
3003 				anchoropt[len - 2] = '\0';
3004 			else
3005 				anchoropt[len - 1] = '\0';
3006 			opts |= PF_OPT_RECURSE;
3007 		}
3008 		if (strlcpy(anchorname, anchoropt,
3009 		    sizeof(anchorname)) >= sizeof(anchorname))
3010 			errx(1, "anchor name '%s' too long",
3011 			    anchoropt);
3012 		loadopt &= PFCTL_FLAG_FILTER|PFCTL_FLAG_NAT|PFCTL_FLAG_TABLE|PFCTL_FLAG_ETH;
3013 	}
3014 
3015 	if ((opts & PF_OPT_NOACTION) == 0) {
3016 		dev = open(pf_device, mode);
3017 		if (dev == -1)
3018 			err(1, "%s", pf_device);
3019 		altqsupport = pfctl_test_altqsupport(dev, opts);
3020 	} else {
3021 		dev = open(pf_device, O_RDONLY);
3022 		if (dev >= 0)
3023 			opts |= PF_OPT_DUMMYACTION;
3024 		/* turn off options */
3025 		opts &= ~ (PF_OPT_DISABLE | PF_OPT_ENABLE);
3026 		clearopt = showopt = debugopt = NULL;
3027 #if !defined(ENABLE_ALTQ)
3028 		altqsupport = 0;
3029 #else
3030 		altqsupport = 1;
3031 #endif
3032 	}
3033 
3034 	if (opts & PF_OPT_DISABLE)
3035 		if (pfctl_disable(dev, opts))
3036 			error = 1;
3037 
3038 	if (showopt != NULL) {
3039 		switch (*showopt) {
3040 		case 'A':
3041 			pfctl_show_anchors(dev, opts, anchorname);
3042 			pfctl_show_eth_anchors(dev, opts, anchorname);
3043 			break;
3044 		case 'r':
3045 			pfctl_load_fingerprints(dev, opts);
3046 			pfctl_show_rules(dev, path, opts, PFCTL_SHOW_RULES,
3047 			    anchorname, 0, 0);
3048 			break;
3049 		case 'l':
3050 			pfctl_load_fingerprints(dev, opts);
3051 			pfctl_show_rules(dev, path, opts, PFCTL_SHOW_LABELS,
3052 			    anchorname, 0, 0);
3053 			break;
3054 		case 'n':
3055 			pfctl_load_fingerprints(dev, opts);
3056 			pfctl_show_nat(dev, path, opts, anchorname, 0);
3057 			break;
3058 		case 'q':
3059 			pfctl_show_altq(dev, ifaceopt, opts,
3060 			    opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE2);
3061 			break;
3062 		case 's':
3063 			pfctl_show_states(dev, ifaceopt, opts);
3064 			break;
3065 		case 'S':
3066 			pfctl_show_src_nodes(dev, opts);
3067 			break;
3068 		case 'i':
3069 			pfctl_show_status(dev, opts);
3070 			break;
3071 		case 'R':
3072 			error = pfctl_show_running(dev);
3073 			break;
3074 		case 't':
3075 			pfctl_show_timeouts(dev, opts);
3076 			break;
3077 		case 'm':
3078 			pfctl_show_limits(dev, opts);
3079 			break;
3080 		case 'e':
3081 			pfctl_show_eth_rules(dev, path, opts, 0, anchorname, 0,
3082 			    0);
3083 			break;
3084 		case 'a':
3085 			opts |= PF_OPT_SHOWALL;
3086 			pfctl_load_fingerprints(dev, opts);
3087 
3088 			pfctl_show_eth_rules(dev, path, opts, 0, anchorname, 0,
3089 			    0);
3090 
3091 			pfctl_show_nat(dev, path, opts, anchorname, 0);
3092 			pfctl_show_rules(dev, path, opts, 0, anchorname, 0, 0);
3093 			pfctl_show_altq(dev, ifaceopt, opts, 0);
3094 			pfctl_show_states(dev, ifaceopt, opts);
3095 			pfctl_show_src_nodes(dev, opts);
3096 			pfctl_show_status(dev, opts);
3097 			pfctl_show_rules(dev, path, opts, 1, anchorname, 0, 0);
3098 			pfctl_show_timeouts(dev, opts);
3099 			pfctl_show_limits(dev, opts);
3100 			pfctl_show_tables(anchorname, opts);
3101 			pfctl_show_fingerprints(opts);
3102 			break;
3103 		case 'T':
3104 			pfctl_show_tables(anchorname, opts);
3105 			break;
3106 		case 'o':
3107 			pfctl_load_fingerprints(dev, opts);
3108 			pfctl_show_fingerprints(opts);
3109 			break;
3110 		case 'I':
3111 			pfctl_show_ifaces(ifaceopt, opts);
3112 			break;
3113 		}
3114 	}
3115 
3116 	if ((opts & PF_OPT_CLRRULECTRS) && showopt == NULL) {
3117 		pfctl_show_eth_rules(dev, path, opts, PFCTL_SHOW_NOTHING,
3118 		    anchorname, 0, 0);
3119 		pfctl_show_rules(dev, path, opts, PFCTL_SHOW_NOTHING,
3120 		    anchorname, 0, 0);
3121 	}
3122 
3123 	if (clearopt != NULL) {
3124 		if (anchorname[0] == '_' || strstr(anchorname, "/_") != NULL)
3125 			errx(1, "anchor names beginning with '_' cannot "
3126 			    "be modified from the command line");
3127 
3128 		switch (*clearopt) {
3129 		case 'e':
3130 			pfctl_flush_eth_rules(dev, opts, anchorname);
3131 			break;
3132 		case 'r':
3133 			pfctl_flush_rules(dev, opts, anchorname);
3134 			break;
3135 		case 'n':
3136 			pfctl_flush_nat(dev, opts, anchorname);
3137 			break;
3138 		case 'q':
3139 			pfctl_clear_altq(dev, opts);
3140 			break;
3141 		case 's':
3142 			pfctl_clear_iface_states(dev, ifaceopt, opts);
3143 			break;
3144 		case 'S':
3145 			pfctl_clear_src_nodes(dev, opts);
3146 			break;
3147 		case 'i':
3148 			pfctl_clear_stats(dev, opts);
3149 			break;
3150 		case 'a':
3151 			pfctl_flush_eth_rules(dev, opts, anchorname);
3152 			pfctl_flush_rules(dev, opts, anchorname);
3153 			pfctl_flush_nat(dev, opts, anchorname);
3154 			pfctl_clear_tables(anchorname, opts);
3155 			if (!*anchorname) {
3156 				pfctl_clear_altq(dev, opts);
3157 				pfctl_clear_iface_states(dev, ifaceopt, opts);
3158 				pfctl_clear_src_nodes(dev, opts);
3159 				pfctl_clear_stats(dev, opts);
3160 				pfctl_clear_fingerprints(dev, opts);
3161 				pfctl_clear_interface_flags(dev, opts);
3162 			}
3163 			break;
3164 		case 'o':
3165 			pfctl_clear_fingerprints(dev, opts);
3166 			break;
3167 		case 'T':
3168 			pfctl_clear_tables(anchorname, opts);
3169 			break;
3170 		}
3171 	}
3172 	if (state_killers) {
3173 		if (!strcmp(state_kill[0], "label"))
3174 			pfctl_label_kill_states(dev, ifaceopt, opts);
3175 		else if (!strcmp(state_kill[0], "id"))
3176 			pfctl_id_kill_states(dev, ifaceopt, opts);
3177 		else if (!strcmp(state_kill[0], "gateway"))
3178 			pfctl_gateway_kill_states(dev, ifaceopt, opts);
3179 		else
3180 			pfctl_net_kill_states(dev, ifaceopt, opts);
3181 	}
3182 
3183 	if (src_node_killers)
3184 		pfctl_kill_src_nodes(dev, ifaceopt, opts);
3185 
3186 	if (tblcmdopt != NULL) {
3187 		error = pfctl_command_tables(argc, argv, tableopt,
3188 		    tblcmdopt, rulesopt, anchorname, opts);
3189 		rulesopt = NULL;
3190 	}
3191 	if (optiopt != NULL) {
3192 		switch (*optiopt) {
3193 		case 'n':
3194 			optimize = 0;
3195 			break;
3196 		case 'b':
3197 			optimize |= PF_OPTIMIZE_BASIC;
3198 			break;
3199 		case 'o':
3200 		case 'p':
3201 			optimize |= PF_OPTIMIZE_PROFILE;
3202 			break;
3203 		}
3204 	}
3205 
3206 	if ((rulesopt != NULL) && (loadopt & PFCTL_FLAG_OPTION) &&
3207 	    !anchorname[0] && !(opts & PF_OPT_NOACTION))
3208 		if (pfctl_get_skip_ifaces())
3209 			error = 1;
3210 
3211 	if (rulesopt != NULL && !(opts & (PF_OPT_MERGE|PF_OPT_NOACTION)) &&
3212 	    !anchorname[0] && (loadopt & PFCTL_FLAG_OPTION))
3213 		if (pfctl_file_fingerprints(dev, opts, PF_OSFP_FILE))
3214 			error = 1;
3215 
3216 	if (rulesopt != NULL) {
3217 		if (anchorname[0] == '_' || strstr(anchorname, "/_") != NULL)
3218 			errx(1, "anchor names beginning with '_' cannot "
3219 			    "be modified from the command line");
3220 		if (pfctl_rules(dev, rulesopt, opts, optimize,
3221 		    anchorname, NULL))
3222 			error = 1;
3223 		else if (!(opts & PF_OPT_NOACTION) &&
3224 		    (loadopt & PFCTL_FLAG_TABLE))
3225 			warn_namespace_collision(NULL);
3226 	}
3227 
3228 	if (opts & PF_OPT_ENABLE)
3229 		if (pfctl_enable(dev, opts))
3230 			error = 1;
3231 
3232 	if (debugopt != NULL) {
3233 		switch (*debugopt) {
3234 		case 'n':
3235 			pfctl_debug(dev, PF_DEBUG_NONE, opts);
3236 			break;
3237 		case 'u':
3238 			pfctl_debug(dev, PF_DEBUG_URGENT, opts);
3239 			break;
3240 		case 'm':
3241 			pfctl_debug(dev, PF_DEBUG_MISC, opts);
3242 			break;
3243 		case 'l':
3244 			pfctl_debug(dev, PF_DEBUG_NOISY, opts);
3245 			break;
3246 		}
3247 	}
3248 
3249 	exit(error);
3250 }
3251