xref: /freebsd/sbin/pfctl/pfctl.c (revision 25e0f8f99f544f5bb737b2c7709fe6ea572e37f0)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: pfctl.c,v 1.278 2008/08/31 20:18:17 jmc Exp $ */
2 
3 /*-
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
5  *
6  * Copyright (c) 2001 Daniel Hartmeier
7  * Copyright (c) 2002,2003 Henning Brauer
8  * All rights reserved.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  *
14  *    - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  *    - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
17  *      copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
18  *      disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
19  *      with the distribution.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
22  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
23  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
24  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
25  * COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
26  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
27  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
28  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
29  * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
31  * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
32  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
33  *
34  */
35 
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 #define PFIOC_USE_LATEST
38 
39 #include <sys/types.h>
40 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
41 #include <sys/socket.h>
42 #include <sys/stat.h>
43 #include <sys/endian.h>
44 
45 #include <net/if.h>
46 #include <netinet/in.h>
47 #include <net/pfvar.h>
48 #include <arpa/inet.h>
49 #include <net/altq/altq.h>
50 
51 #include <err.h>
52 #include <errno.h>
53 #include <fcntl.h>
54 #include <libpfctl.h>
55 #include <limits.h>
56 #include <netdb.h>
57 #include <stdint.h>
58 #include <stdio.h>
59 #include <stdlib.h>
60 #include <string.h>
61 #include <unistd.h>
62 
63 #include "pfctl_parser.h"
64 #include "pfctl.h"
65 
66 void	 usage(void);
67 int	 pfctl_enable(int, int);
68 int	 pfctl_disable(int, int);
69 int	 pfctl_clear_stats(struct pfctl_handle *, int);
70 int	 pfctl_get_skip_ifaces(void);
71 int	 pfctl_check_skip_ifaces(char *);
72 int	 pfctl_adjust_skip_ifaces(struct pfctl *);
73 int	 pfctl_clear_interface_flags(int, int);
74 int	 pfctl_flush_eth_rules(int, int, char *);
75 int	 pfctl_flush_rules(int, int, char *);
76 int	 pfctl_flush_nat(int, int, char *);
77 int	 pfctl_clear_altq(int, int);
78 int	 pfctl_clear_src_nodes(int, int);
79 int	 pfctl_clear_iface_states(int, const char *, int);
80 void	 pfctl_addrprefix(char *, struct pf_addr *);
81 int	 pfctl_kill_src_nodes(int, const char *, int);
82 int	 pfctl_net_kill_states(int, const char *, int);
83 int	 pfctl_gateway_kill_states(int, const char *, int);
84 int	 pfctl_label_kill_states(int, const char *, int);
85 int	 pfctl_id_kill_states(int, const char *, int);
86 void	 pfctl_init_options(struct pfctl *);
87 int	 pfctl_load_options(struct pfctl *);
88 int	 pfctl_load_limit(struct pfctl *, unsigned int, unsigned int);
89 int	 pfctl_load_timeout(struct pfctl *, unsigned int, unsigned int);
90 int	 pfctl_load_debug(struct pfctl *, unsigned int);
91 int	 pfctl_load_logif(struct pfctl *, char *);
92 int	 pfctl_load_hostid(struct pfctl *, u_int32_t);
93 int	 pfctl_load_reassembly(struct pfctl *, u_int32_t);
94 int	 pfctl_load_syncookies(struct pfctl *, u_int8_t);
95 int	 pfctl_get_pool(int, struct pfctl_pool *, u_int32_t, u_int32_t, int,
96 	    char *);
97 void	 pfctl_print_eth_rule_counters(struct pfctl_eth_rule *, int);
98 void	 pfctl_print_rule_counters(struct pfctl_rule *, int);
99 int	 pfctl_show_eth_rules(int, char *, int, enum pfctl_show, char *, int, int);
100 int	 pfctl_show_rules(int, char *, int, enum pfctl_show, char *, int, int);
101 int	 pfctl_show_nat(int, char *, int, char *, int, int);
102 int	 pfctl_show_src_nodes(int, int);
103 int	 pfctl_show_states(int, const char *, int);
104 int	 pfctl_show_status(int, int);
105 int	 pfctl_show_running(int);
106 int	 pfctl_show_timeouts(int, int);
107 int	 pfctl_show_limits(int, int);
108 void	 pfctl_debug(int, u_int32_t, int);
109 int	 pfctl_test_altqsupport(int, int);
110 int	 pfctl_show_anchors(int, int, char *);
111 int	 pfctl_show_eth_anchors(int, int, char *);
112 int	 pfctl_ruleset_trans(struct pfctl *, char *, struct pfctl_anchor *, bool);
113 int	 pfctl_eth_ruleset_trans(struct pfctl *, char *,
114 	    struct pfctl_eth_anchor *);
115 int	 pfctl_load_eth_ruleset(struct pfctl *, char *,
116 	    struct pfctl_eth_ruleset *, int);
117 int	 pfctl_load_eth_rule(struct pfctl *, char *, struct pfctl_eth_rule *,
118 	    int);
119 int	 pfctl_load_ruleset(struct pfctl *, char *,
120 		struct pfctl_ruleset *, int, int);
121 int	 pfctl_load_rule(struct pfctl *, char *, struct pfctl_rule *, int);
122 const char	*pfctl_lookup_option(char *, const char * const *);
123 
124 static struct pfctl_anchor_global	 pf_anchors;
125 struct pfctl_anchor	 pf_main_anchor;
126 struct pfctl_eth_anchor	 pf_eth_main_anchor;
127 static struct pfr_buffer skip_b;
128 
129 static const char	*clearopt;
130 static char		*rulesopt;
131 static const char	*showopt;
132 static const char	*debugopt;
133 static char		*anchoropt;
134 static const char	*optiopt = NULL;
135 static const char	*pf_device = PF_DEVICE;
136 static char		*ifaceopt;
137 static char		*tableopt;
138 static const char	*tblcmdopt;
139 static int		 src_node_killers;
140 static char		*src_node_kill[2];
141 static int		 state_killers;
142 static char		*state_kill[2];
143 int			 loadopt;
144 int			 altqsupport;
145 
146 int			 dev = -1;
147 struct pfctl_handle	*pfh = NULL;
148 static int		 first_title = 1;
149 static int		 labels = 0;
150 
151 #define INDENT(d, o)	do {						\
152 				if (o) {				\
153 					int i;				\
154 					for (i=0; i < d; i++)		\
155 						printf("  ");		\
156 				}					\
157 			} while (0);					\
158 
159 
160 static const struct {
161 	const char	*name;
162 	int		index;
163 } pf_limits[] = {
164 	{ "states",		PF_LIMIT_STATES },
165 	{ "src-nodes",		PF_LIMIT_SRC_NODES },
166 	{ "frags",		PF_LIMIT_FRAGS },
167 	{ "table-entries",	PF_LIMIT_TABLE_ENTRIES },
168 	{ NULL,			0 }
169 };
170 
171 struct pf_hint {
172 	const char	*name;
173 	int		timeout;
174 };
175 static const struct pf_hint pf_hint_normal[] = {
176 	{ "tcp.first",		2 * 60 },
177 	{ "tcp.opening",	30 },
178 	{ "tcp.established",	24 * 60 * 60 },
179 	{ "tcp.closing",	15 * 60 },
180 	{ "tcp.finwait",	45 },
181 	{ "tcp.closed",		90 },
182 	{ "tcp.tsdiff",		30 },
183 	{ NULL,			0 }
184 };
185 static const struct pf_hint pf_hint_satellite[] = {
186 	{ "tcp.first",		3 * 60 },
187 	{ "tcp.opening",	30 + 5 },
188 	{ "tcp.established",	24 * 60 * 60 },
189 	{ "tcp.closing",	15 * 60 + 5 },
190 	{ "tcp.finwait",	45 + 5 },
191 	{ "tcp.closed",		90 + 5 },
192 	{ "tcp.tsdiff",		60 },
193 	{ NULL,			0 }
194 };
195 static const struct pf_hint pf_hint_conservative[] = {
196 	{ "tcp.first",		60 * 60 },
197 	{ "tcp.opening",	15 * 60 },
198 	{ "tcp.established",	5 * 24 * 60 * 60 },
199 	{ "tcp.closing",	60 * 60 },
200 	{ "tcp.finwait",	10 * 60 },
201 	{ "tcp.closed",		3 * 60 },
202 	{ "tcp.tsdiff",		60 },
203 	{ NULL,			0 }
204 };
205 static const struct pf_hint pf_hint_aggressive[] = {
206 	{ "tcp.first",		30 },
207 	{ "tcp.opening",	5 },
208 	{ "tcp.established",	5 * 60 * 60 },
209 	{ "tcp.closing",	60 },
210 	{ "tcp.finwait",	30 },
211 	{ "tcp.closed",		30 },
212 	{ "tcp.tsdiff",		10 },
213 	{ NULL,			0 }
214 };
215 
216 static const struct {
217 	const char *name;
218 	const struct pf_hint *hint;
219 } pf_hints[] = {
220 	{ "normal",		pf_hint_normal },
221 	{ "satellite",		pf_hint_satellite },
222 	{ "high-latency",	pf_hint_satellite },
223 	{ "conservative",	pf_hint_conservative },
224 	{ "aggressive",		pf_hint_aggressive },
225 	{ NULL,			NULL }
226 };
227 
228 static const char * const clearopt_list[] = {
229 	"nat", "queue", "rules", "Sources",
230 	"states", "info", "Tables", "osfp", "all",
231 	"ethernet", NULL
232 };
233 
234 static const char * const showopt_list[] = {
235 	"ether", "nat", "queue", "rules", "Anchors", "Sources", "states",
236 	"info", "Interfaces", "labels", "timeouts", "memory", "Tables",
237 	"osfp", "Running", "all", "creatorids", NULL
238 };
239 
240 static const char * const tblcmdopt_list[] = {
241 	"kill", "flush", "add", "delete", "load", "replace", "show",
242 	"test", "zero", "expire", NULL
243 };
244 
245 static const char * const debugopt_list[] = {
246 	"none", "urgent", "misc", "loud", NULL
247 };
248 
249 static const char * const optiopt_list[] = {
250 	"none", "basic", "profile", NULL
251 };
252 
253 void
254 usage(void)
255 {
256 	extern char *__progname;
257 
258 	fprintf(stderr,
259 "usage: %s [-AdeghMmNnOPqRrvz] [-a anchor] [-D macro=value] [-F modifier]\n"
260 	"\t[-f file] [-i interface] [-K host | network]\n"
261 	"\t[-k host | network | gateway | label | id] [-o level] [-p device]\n"
262 	"\t[-s modifier] [-t table -T command [address ...]] [-x level]\n",
263 	    __progname);
264 
265 	exit(1);
266 }
267 
268 /*
269  * Cache protocol number to name translations.
270  *
271  * Translation is performed a lot e.g., when dumping states and
272  * getprotobynumber is incredibly expensive.
273  *
274  * Note from the getprotobynumber(3) manpage:
275  * <quote>
276  * These functions use a thread-specific data space; if the data is needed
277  * for future use, it should be copied before any subsequent calls overwrite
278  * it.  Only the Internet protocols are currently understood.
279  * </quote>
280  *
281  * Consequently we only cache the name and strdup it for safety.
282  *
283  * At the time of writing this comment the last entry in /etc/protocols is:
284  * divert  258     DIVERT          # Divert pseudo-protocol [non IANA]
285  */
286 const char *
287 pfctl_proto2name(int proto)
288 {
289 	static const char *pfctl_proto_cache[259];
290 	struct protoent *p;
291 
292 	if (proto >= nitems(pfctl_proto_cache)) {
293 		p = getprotobynumber(proto);
294 		if (p == NULL) {
295 			return (NULL);
296 		}
297 		return (p->p_name);
298 	}
299 
300 	if (pfctl_proto_cache[proto] == NULL) {
301 		p = getprotobynumber(proto);
302 		if (p == NULL) {
303 			return (NULL);
304 		}
305 		pfctl_proto_cache[proto] = strdup(p->p_name);
306 	}
307 
308 	return (pfctl_proto_cache[proto]);
309 }
310 
311 int
312 pfctl_enable(int dev, int opts)
313 {
314 	int ret;
315 
316 	if ((ret = pfctl_startstop(pfh, 1)) != 0) {
317 		if (ret == EEXIST)
318 			errx(1, "pf already enabled");
319 		else if (ret == ESRCH)
320 			errx(1, "pfil registeration failed");
321 		else
322 			errc(1, ret, "DIOCSTART");
323 	}
324 	if ((opts & PF_OPT_QUIET) == 0)
325 		fprintf(stderr, "pf enabled\n");
326 
327 	if (altqsupport && ioctl(dev, DIOCSTARTALTQ))
328 		if (errno != EEXIST)
329 			err(1, "DIOCSTARTALTQ");
330 
331 	return (0);
332 }
333 
334 int
335 pfctl_disable(int dev, int opts)
336 {
337 	int ret;
338 
339 	if ((ret = pfctl_startstop(pfh, 0)) != 0) {
340 		if (ret == ENOENT)
341 			errx(1, "pf not enabled");
342 		else
343 			errc(1, ret, "DIOCSTOP");
344 	}
345 	if ((opts & PF_OPT_QUIET) == 0)
346 		fprintf(stderr, "pf disabled\n");
347 
348 	if (altqsupport && ioctl(dev, DIOCSTOPALTQ))
349 			if (errno != ENOENT)
350 				err(1, "DIOCSTOPALTQ");
351 
352 	return (0);
353 }
354 
355 int
356 pfctl_clear_stats(struct pfctl_handle *h, int opts)
357 {
358 	int ret;
359 	if ((ret = pfctl_clear_status(h)) != 0)
360 		errc(1, ret, "DIOCCLRSTATUS");
361 	if ((opts & PF_OPT_QUIET) == 0)
362 		fprintf(stderr, "pf: statistics cleared\n");
363 	return (0);
364 }
365 
366 int
367 pfctl_get_skip_ifaces(void)
368 {
369 	bzero(&skip_b, sizeof(skip_b));
370 	skip_b.pfrb_type = PFRB_IFACES;
371 	for (;;) {
372 		pfr_buf_grow(&skip_b, skip_b.pfrb_size);
373 		skip_b.pfrb_size = skip_b.pfrb_msize;
374 		if (pfi_get_ifaces(NULL, skip_b.pfrb_caddr, &skip_b.pfrb_size))
375 			err(1, "pfi_get_ifaces");
376 		if (skip_b.pfrb_size <= skip_b.pfrb_msize)
377 			break;
378 	}
379 	return (0);
380 }
381 
382 int
383 pfctl_check_skip_ifaces(char *ifname)
384 {
385 	struct pfi_kif		*p;
386 	struct node_host	*h = NULL, *n = NULL;
387 
388 	PFRB_FOREACH(p, &skip_b) {
389 		if (!strcmp(ifname, p->pfik_name) &&
390 		    (p->pfik_flags & PFI_IFLAG_SKIP))
391 			p->pfik_flags &= ~PFI_IFLAG_SKIP;
392 		if (!strcmp(ifname, p->pfik_name) && p->pfik_group != NULL) {
393 			if ((h = ifa_grouplookup(p->pfik_name, 0)) == NULL)
394 				continue;
395 
396 			for (n = h; n != NULL; n = n->next) {
397 				if (strncmp(p->pfik_name, ifname, IFNAMSIZ))
398 					continue;
399 
400 				p->pfik_flags &= ~PFI_IFLAG_SKIP;
401 			}
402 		}
403 	}
404 	return (0);
405 }
406 
407 int
408 pfctl_adjust_skip_ifaces(struct pfctl *pf)
409 {
410 	struct pfi_kif		*p, *pp;
411 	struct node_host	*h = NULL, *n = NULL;
412 
413 	PFRB_FOREACH(p, &skip_b) {
414 		if (p->pfik_group == NULL || !(p->pfik_flags & PFI_IFLAG_SKIP))
415 			continue;
416 
417 		pfctl_set_interface_flags(pf, p->pfik_name, PFI_IFLAG_SKIP, 0);
418 		if ((h = ifa_grouplookup(p->pfik_name, 0)) == NULL)
419 			continue;
420 
421 		for (n = h; n != NULL; n = n->next)
422 			PFRB_FOREACH(pp, &skip_b) {
423 				if (strncmp(pp->pfik_name, n->ifname, IFNAMSIZ))
424 					continue;
425 
426 				if (!(pp->pfik_flags & PFI_IFLAG_SKIP))
427 					pfctl_set_interface_flags(pf,
428 					    pp->pfik_name, PFI_IFLAG_SKIP, 1);
429 				if (pp->pfik_flags & PFI_IFLAG_SKIP)
430 					pp->pfik_flags &= ~PFI_IFLAG_SKIP;
431 			}
432 	}
433 
434 	PFRB_FOREACH(p, &skip_b) {
435 		if (! (p->pfik_flags & PFI_IFLAG_SKIP))
436 			continue;
437 
438 		pfctl_set_interface_flags(pf, p->pfik_name, PFI_IFLAG_SKIP, 0);
439 	}
440 
441 	return (0);
442 }
443 
444 int
445 pfctl_clear_interface_flags(int dev, int opts)
446 {
447 	struct pfioc_iface	pi;
448 
449 	if ((opts & PF_OPT_NOACTION) == 0) {
450 		bzero(&pi, sizeof(pi));
451 		pi.pfiio_flags = PFI_IFLAG_SKIP;
452 
453 		if (ioctl(dev, DIOCCLRIFFLAG, &pi))
454 			err(1, "DIOCCLRIFFLAG");
455 		if ((opts & PF_OPT_QUIET) == 0)
456 			fprintf(stderr, "pf: interface flags reset\n");
457 	}
458 	return (0);
459 }
460 
461 int
462 pfctl_flush_eth_rules(int dev, int opts, char *anchorname)
463 {
464 	int ret;
465 
466 	ret = pfctl_clear_eth_rules(dev, anchorname);
467 	if (ret != 0)
468 		err(1, "pfctl_clear_eth_rules");
469 
470 	if ((opts & PF_OPT_QUIET) == 0)
471 		fprintf(stderr, "Ethernet rules cleared\n");
472 
473 	return (ret);
474 }
475 
476 int
477 pfctl_flush_rules(int dev, int opts, char *anchorname)
478 {
479 	int ret;
480 
481 	ret = pfctl_clear_rules(dev, anchorname);
482 	if (ret != 0)
483 		err(1, "pfctl_clear_rules");
484 	if ((opts & PF_OPT_QUIET) == 0)
485 		fprintf(stderr, "rules cleared\n");
486 	return (0);
487 }
488 
489 int
490 pfctl_flush_nat(int dev, int opts, char *anchorname)
491 {
492 	int ret;
493 
494 	ret = pfctl_clear_nat(dev, anchorname);
495 	if (ret != 0)
496 		err(1, "pfctl_clear_nat");
497 	if ((opts & PF_OPT_QUIET) == 0)
498 		fprintf(stderr, "nat cleared\n");
499 	return (0);
500 }
501 
502 int
503 pfctl_clear_altq(int dev, int opts)
504 {
505 	struct pfr_buffer t;
506 
507 	if (!altqsupport)
508 		return (-1);
509 	memset(&t, 0, sizeof(t));
510 	t.pfrb_type = PFRB_TRANS;
511 	if (pfctl_add_trans(&t, PF_RULESET_ALTQ, "") ||
512 	    pfctl_trans(dev, &t, DIOCXBEGIN, 0) ||
513 	    pfctl_trans(dev, &t, DIOCXCOMMIT, 0))
514 		err(1, "pfctl_clear_altq");
515 	if ((opts & PF_OPT_QUIET) == 0)
516 		fprintf(stderr, "altq cleared\n");
517 	return (0);
518 }
519 
520 int
521 pfctl_clear_src_nodes(int dev, int opts)
522 {
523 	if (ioctl(dev, DIOCCLRSRCNODES))
524 		err(1, "DIOCCLRSRCNODES");
525 	if ((opts & PF_OPT_QUIET) == 0)
526 		fprintf(stderr, "source tracking entries cleared\n");
527 	return (0);
528 }
529 
530 int
531 pfctl_clear_iface_states(int dev, const char *iface, int opts)
532 {
533 	struct pfctl_kill kill;
534 	unsigned int killed;
535 	int ret;
536 
537 	memset(&kill, 0, sizeof(kill));
538 	if (iface != NULL && strlcpy(kill.ifname, iface,
539 	    sizeof(kill.ifname)) >= sizeof(kill.ifname))
540 		errx(1, "invalid interface: %s", iface);
541 
542 	if (opts & PF_OPT_KILLMATCH)
543 		kill.kill_match = true;
544 
545 	if ((ret = pfctl_clear_states_h(pfh, &kill, &killed)) != 0)
546 		errc(1, ret, "DIOCCLRSTATES");
547 	if ((opts & PF_OPT_QUIET) == 0)
548 		fprintf(stderr, "%d states cleared\n", killed);
549 	return (0);
550 }
551 
552 void
553 pfctl_addrprefix(char *addr, struct pf_addr *mask)
554 {
555 	char *p;
556 	const char *errstr;
557 	int prefix, ret_ga, q, r;
558 	struct addrinfo hints, *res;
559 
560 	if ((p = strchr(addr, '/')) == NULL)
561 		return;
562 
563 	*p++ = '\0';
564 	prefix = strtonum(p, 0, 128, &errstr);
565 	if (errstr)
566 		errx(1, "prefix is %s: %s", errstr, p);
567 
568 	bzero(&hints, sizeof(hints));
569 	/* prefix only with numeric addresses */
570 	hints.ai_flags |= AI_NUMERICHOST;
571 
572 	if ((ret_ga = getaddrinfo(addr, NULL, &hints, &res))) {
573 		errx(1, "getaddrinfo: %s", gai_strerror(ret_ga));
574 		/* NOTREACHED */
575 	}
576 
577 	if (res->ai_family == AF_INET && prefix > 32)
578 		errx(1, "prefix too long for AF_INET");
579 	else if (res->ai_family == AF_INET6 && prefix > 128)
580 		errx(1, "prefix too long for AF_INET6");
581 
582 	q = prefix >> 3;
583 	r = prefix & 7;
584 	switch (res->ai_family) {
585 	case AF_INET:
586 		bzero(&mask->v4, sizeof(mask->v4));
587 		mask->v4.s_addr = htonl((u_int32_t)
588 		    (0xffffffffffULL << (32 - prefix)));
589 		break;
590 	case AF_INET6:
591 		bzero(&mask->v6, sizeof(mask->v6));
592 		if (q > 0)
593 			memset((void *)&mask->v6, 0xff, q);
594 		if (r > 0)
595 			*((u_char *)&mask->v6 + q) =
596 			    (0xff00 >> r) & 0xff;
597 		break;
598 	}
599 	freeaddrinfo(res);
600 }
601 
602 int
603 pfctl_kill_src_nodes(int dev, const char *iface, int opts)
604 {
605 	struct pfioc_src_node_kill psnk;
606 	struct addrinfo *res[2], *resp[2];
607 	struct sockaddr last_src, last_dst;
608 	int killed, sources, dests;
609 	int ret_ga;
610 
611 	killed = sources = dests = 0;
612 
613 	memset(&psnk, 0, sizeof(psnk));
614 	memset(&psnk.psnk_src.addr.v.a.mask, 0xff,
615 	    sizeof(psnk.psnk_src.addr.v.a.mask));
616 	memset(&last_src, 0xff, sizeof(last_src));
617 	memset(&last_dst, 0xff, sizeof(last_dst));
618 
619 	pfctl_addrprefix(src_node_kill[0], &psnk.psnk_src.addr.v.a.mask);
620 
621 	if ((ret_ga = getaddrinfo(src_node_kill[0], NULL, NULL, &res[0]))) {
622 		errx(1, "getaddrinfo: %s", gai_strerror(ret_ga));
623 		/* NOTREACHED */
624 	}
625 	for (resp[0] = res[0]; resp[0]; resp[0] = resp[0]->ai_next) {
626 		if (resp[0]->ai_addr == NULL)
627 			continue;
628 		/* We get lots of duplicates.  Catch the easy ones */
629 		if (memcmp(&last_src, resp[0]->ai_addr, sizeof(last_src)) == 0)
630 			continue;
631 		last_src = *(struct sockaddr *)resp[0]->ai_addr;
632 
633 		psnk.psnk_af = resp[0]->ai_family;
634 		sources++;
635 
636 		if (psnk.psnk_af == AF_INET)
637 			psnk.psnk_src.addr.v.a.addr.v4 =
638 			    ((struct sockaddr_in *)resp[0]->ai_addr)->sin_addr;
639 		else if (psnk.psnk_af == AF_INET6)
640 			psnk.psnk_src.addr.v.a.addr.v6 =
641 			    ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)resp[0]->ai_addr)->
642 			    sin6_addr;
643 		else
644 			errx(1, "Unknown address family %d", psnk.psnk_af);
645 
646 		if (src_node_killers > 1) {
647 			dests = 0;
648 			memset(&psnk.psnk_dst.addr.v.a.mask, 0xff,
649 			    sizeof(psnk.psnk_dst.addr.v.a.mask));
650 			memset(&last_dst, 0xff, sizeof(last_dst));
651 			pfctl_addrprefix(src_node_kill[1],
652 			    &psnk.psnk_dst.addr.v.a.mask);
653 			if ((ret_ga = getaddrinfo(src_node_kill[1], NULL, NULL,
654 			    &res[1]))) {
655 				errx(1, "getaddrinfo: %s",
656 				    gai_strerror(ret_ga));
657 				/* NOTREACHED */
658 			}
659 			for (resp[1] = res[1]; resp[1];
660 			    resp[1] = resp[1]->ai_next) {
661 				if (resp[1]->ai_addr == NULL)
662 					continue;
663 				if (psnk.psnk_af != resp[1]->ai_family)
664 					continue;
665 
666 				if (memcmp(&last_dst, resp[1]->ai_addr,
667 				    sizeof(last_dst)) == 0)
668 					continue;
669 				last_dst = *(struct sockaddr *)resp[1]->ai_addr;
670 
671 				dests++;
672 
673 				if (psnk.psnk_af == AF_INET)
674 					psnk.psnk_dst.addr.v.a.addr.v4 =
675 					    ((struct sockaddr_in *)resp[1]->
676 					    ai_addr)->sin_addr;
677 				else if (psnk.psnk_af == AF_INET6)
678 					psnk.psnk_dst.addr.v.a.addr.v6 =
679 					    ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)resp[1]->
680 					    ai_addr)->sin6_addr;
681 				else
682 					errx(1, "Unknown address family %d",
683 					    psnk.psnk_af);
684 
685 				if (ioctl(dev, DIOCKILLSRCNODES, &psnk))
686 					err(1, "DIOCKILLSRCNODES");
687 				killed += psnk.psnk_killed;
688 			}
689 			freeaddrinfo(res[1]);
690 		} else {
691 			if (ioctl(dev, DIOCKILLSRCNODES, &psnk))
692 				err(1, "DIOCKILLSRCNODES");
693 			killed += psnk.psnk_killed;
694 		}
695 	}
696 
697 	freeaddrinfo(res[0]);
698 
699 	if ((opts & PF_OPT_QUIET) == 0)
700 		fprintf(stderr, "killed %d src nodes from %d sources and %d "
701 		    "destinations\n", killed, sources, dests);
702 	return (0);
703 }
704 
705 int
706 pfctl_net_kill_states(int dev, const char *iface, int opts)
707 {
708 	struct pfctl_kill kill;
709 	struct addrinfo *res[2], *resp[2];
710 	struct sockaddr last_src, last_dst;
711 	unsigned int newkilled;
712 	int killed, sources, dests;
713 	int ret_ga, ret;
714 
715 	killed = sources = dests = 0;
716 
717 	memset(&kill, 0, sizeof(kill));
718 	memset(&kill.src.addr.v.a.mask, 0xff,
719 	    sizeof(kill.src.addr.v.a.mask));
720 	memset(&last_src, 0xff, sizeof(last_src));
721 	memset(&last_dst, 0xff, sizeof(last_dst));
722 	if (iface != NULL && strlcpy(kill.ifname, iface,
723 	    sizeof(kill.ifname)) >= sizeof(kill.ifname))
724 		errx(1, "invalid interface: %s", iface);
725 
726 	if (state_killers == 2 && (strcmp(state_kill[0], "nat") == 0)) {
727 		kill.nat = true;
728 		state_kill[0] = state_kill[1];
729 		state_killers = 1;
730 	}
731 
732 	pfctl_addrprefix(state_kill[0], &kill.src.addr.v.a.mask);
733 
734 	if (opts & PF_OPT_KILLMATCH)
735 		kill.kill_match = true;
736 
737 	if ((ret_ga = getaddrinfo(state_kill[0], NULL, NULL, &res[0]))) {
738 		errx(1, "getaddrinfo: %s", gai_strerror(ret_ga));
739 		/* NOTREACHED */
740 	}
741 	for (resp[0] = res[0]; resp[0]; resp[0] = resp[0]->ai_next) {
742 		if (resp[0]->ai_addr == NULL)
743 			continue;
744 		/* We get lots of duplicates.  Catch the easy ones */
745 		if (memcmp(&last_src, resp[0]->ai_addr, sizeof(last_src)) == 0)
746 			continue;
747 		last_src = *(struct sockaddr *)resp[0]->ai_addr;
748 
749 		kill.af = resp[0]->ai_family;
750 		sources++;
751 
752 		if (kill.af == AF_INET)
753 			kill.src.addr.v.a.addr.v4 =
754 			    ((struct sockaddr_in *)resp[0]->ai_addr)->sin_addr;
755 		else if (kill.af == AF_INET6)
756 			kill.src.addr.v.a.addr.v6 =
757 			    ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)resp[0]->ai_addr)->
758 			    sin6_addr;
759 		else
760 			errx(1, "Unknown address family %d", kill.af);
761 
762 		if (state_killers > 1) {
763 			dests = 0;
764 			memset(&kill.dst.addr.v.a.mask, 0xff,
765 			    sizeof(kill.dst.addr.v.a.mask));
766 			memset(&last_dst, 0xff, sizeof(last_dst));
767 			pfctl_addrprefix(state_kill[1],
768 			    &kill.dst.addr.v.a.mask);
769 			if ((ret_ga = getaddrinfo(state_kill[1], NULL, NULL,
770 			    &res[1]))) {
771 				errx(1, "getaddrinfo: %s",
772 				    gai_strerror(ret_ga));
773 				/* NOTREACHED */
774 			}
775 			for (resp[1] = res[1]; resp[1];
776 			    resp[1] = resp[1]->ai_next) {
777 				if (resp[1]->ai_addr == NULL)
778 					continue;
779 				if (kill.af != resp[1]->ai_family)
780 					continue;
781 
782 				if (memcmp(&last_dst, resp[1]->ai_addr,
783 				    sizeof(last_dst)) == 0)
784 					continue;
785 				last_dst = *(struct sockaddr *)resp[1]->ai_addr;
786 
787 				dests++;
788 
789 				if (kill.af == AF_INET)
790 					kill.dst.addr.v.a.addr.v4 =
791 					    ((struct sockaddr_in *)resp[1]->
792 					    ai_addr)->sin_addr;
793 				else if (kill.af == AF_INET6)
794 					kill.dst.addr.v.a.addr.v6 =
795 					    ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)resp[1]->
796 					    ai_addr)->sin6_addr;
797 				else
798 					errx(1, "Unknown address family %d",
799 					    kill.af);
800 
801 				if ((ret = pfctl_kill_states_h(pfh, &kill, &newkilled)) != 0)
802 					errc(1, ret, "DIOCKILLSTATES");
803 				killed += newkilled;
804 			}
805 			freeaddrinfo(res[1]);
806 		} else {
807 			if ((ret = pfctl_kill_states_h(pfh, &kill, &newkilled)) != 0)
808 				errc(1, ret, "DIOCKILLSTATES");
809 			killed += newkilled;
810 		}
811 	}
812 
813 	freeaddrinfo(res[0]);
814 
815 	if ((opts & PF_OPT_QUIET) == 0)
816 		fprintf(stderr, "killed %d states from %d sources and %d "
817 		    "destinations\n", killed, sources, dests);
818 	return (0);
819 }
820 
821 int
822 pfctl_gateway_kill_states(int dev, const char *iface, int opts)
823 {
824 	struct pfctl_kill kill;
825 	struct addrinfo *res, *resp;
826 	struct sockaddr last_src;
827 	unsigned int newkilled;
828 	int killed = 0;
829 	int ret_ga;
830 
831 	if (state_killers != 2 || (strlen(state_kill[1]) == 0)) {
832 		warnx("no gateway specified");
833 		usage();
834 	}
835 
836 	memset(&kill, 0, sizeof(kill));
837 	memset(&kill.rt_addr.addr.v.a.mask, 0xff,
838 	    sizeof(kill.rt_addr.addr.v.a.mask));
839 	memset(&last_src, 0xff, sizeof(last_src));
840 	if (iface != NULL && strlcpy(kill.ifname, iface,
841 	    sizeof(kill.ifname)) >= sizeof(kill.ifname))
842 		errx(1, "invalid interface: %s", iface);
843 
844 	if (opts & PF_OPT_KILLMATCH)
845 		kill.kill_match = true;
846 
847 	pfctl_addrprefix(state_kill[1], &kill.rt_addr.addr.v.a.mask);
848 
849 	if ((ret_ga = getaddrinfo(state_kill[1], NULL, NULL, &res))) {
850 		errx(1, "getaddrinfo: %s", gai_strerror(ret_ga));
851 		/* NOTREACHED */
852 	}
853 	for (resp = res; resp; resp = resp->ai_next) {
854 		if (resp->ai_addr == NULL)
855 			continue;
856 		/* We get lots of duplicates.  Catch the easy ones */
857 		if (memcmp(&last_src, resp->ai_addr, sizeof(last_src)) == 0)
858 			continue;
859 		last_src = *(struct sockaddr *)resp->ai_addr;
860 
861 		kill.af = resp->ai_family;
862 
863 		if (kill.af == AF_INET)
864 			kill.rt_addr.addr.v.a.addr.v4 =
865 			    ((struct sockaddr_in *)resp->ai_addr)->sin_addr;
866 		else if (kill.af == AF_INET6)
867 			kill.rt_addr.addr.v.a.addr.v6 =
868 			    ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)resp->ai_addr)->
869 			    sin6_addr;
870 		else
871 			errx(1, "Unknown address family %d", kill.af);
872 
873 		if (pfctl_kill_states_h(pfh, &kill, &newkilled))
874 			err(1, "DIOCKILLSTATES");
875 		killed += newkilled;
876 	}
877 
878 	freeaddrinfo(res);
879 
880 	if ((opts & PF_OPT_QUIET) == 0)
881 		fprintf(stderr, "killed %d states\n", killed);
882 	return (0);
883 }
884 
885 int
886 pfctl_label_kill_states(int dev, const char *iface, int opts)
887 {
888 	struct pfctl_kill kill;
889 	unsigned int killed;
890 	int ret;
891 
892 	if (state_killers != 2 || (strlen(state_kill[1]) == 0)) {
893 		warnx("no label specified");
894 		usage();
895 	}
896 	memset(&kill, 0, sizeof(kill));
897 	if (iface != NULL && strlcpy(kill.ifname, iface,
898 	    sizeof(kill.ifname)) >= sizeof(kill.ifname))
899 		errx(1, "invalid interface: %s", iface);
900 
901 	if (opts & PF_OPT_KILLMATCH)
902 		kill.kill_match = true;
903 
904 	if (strlcpy(kill.label, state_kill[1], sizeof(kill.label)) >=
905 	    sizeof(kill.label))
906 		errx(1, "label too long: %s", state_kill[1]);
907 
908 	if ((ret = pfctl_kill_states_h(pfh, &kill, &killed)) != 0)
909 		errc(1, ret, "DIOCKILLSTATES");
910 
911 	if ((opts & PF_OPT_QUIET) == 0)
912 		fprintf(stderr, "killed %d states\n", killed);
913 
914 	return (0);
915 }
916 
917 int
918 pfctl_id_kill_states(int dev, const char *iface, int opts)
919 {
920 	struct pfctl_kill kill;
921 	unsigned int killed;
922 	int ret;
923 
924 	if (state_killers != 2 || (strlen(state_kill[1]) == 0)) {
925 		warnx("no id specified");
926 		usage();
927 	}
928 
929 	memset(&kill, 0, sizeof(kill));
930 
931 	if (opts & PF_OPT_KILLMATCH)
932 		kill.kill_match = true;
933 
934 	if ((sscanf(state_kill[1], "%jx/%x",
935 	    &kill.cmp.id, &kill.cmp.creatorid)) == 2) {
936 	}
937 	else if ((sscanf(state_kill[1], "%jx", &kill.cmp.id)) == 1) {
938 		kill.cmp.creatorid = 0;
939 	} else {
940 		warnx("wrong id format specified");
941 		usage();
942 	}
943 	if (kill.cmp.id == 0) {
944 		warnx("cannot kill id 0");
945 		usage();
946 	}
947 
948 	if ((ret = pfctl_kill_states_h(pfh, &kill, &killed)) != 0)
949 		errc(1, ret, "DIOCKILLSTATES");
950 
951 	if ((opts & PF_OPT_QUIET) == 0)
952 		fprintf(stderr, "killed %d states\n", killed);
953 
954 	return (0);
955 }
956 
957 int
958 pfctl_get_pool(int dev, struct pfctl_pool *pool, u_int32_t nr,
959     u_int32_t ticket, int r_action, char *anchorname)
960 {
961 	struct pfioc_pooladdr pp;
962 	struct pf_pooladdr *pa;
963 	u_int32_t pnr, mpnr;
964 	int ret;
965 
966 	memset(&pp, 0, sizeof(pp));
967 	if ((ret = pfctl_get_addrs(pfh, ticket, nr, r_action, anchorname, &mpnr)) != 0) {
968 		warnc(ret, "DIOCGETADDRS");
969 		return (-1);
970 	}
971 
972 	TAILQ_INIT(&pool->list);
973 	for (pnr = 0; pnr < mpnr; ++pnr) {
974 		if ((ret = pfctl_get_addr(pfh, ticket, nr, r_action, anchorname, pnr, &pp)) != 0) {
975 			warnc(ret, "DIOCGETADDR");
976 			return (-1);
977 		}
978 		pa = calloc(1, sizeof(struct pf_pooladdr));
979 		if (pa == NULL)
980 			err(1, "calloc");
981 		bcopy(&pp.addr, pa, sizeof(struct pf_pooladdr));
982 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&pool->list, pa, entries);
983 	}
984 
985 	return (0);
986 }
987 
988 void
989 pfctl_move_pool(struct pfctl_pool *src, struct pfctl_pool *dst)
990 {
991 	struct pf_pooladdr *pa;
992 
993 	while ((pa = TAILQ_FIRST(&src->list)) != NULL) {
994 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&src->list, pa, entries);
995 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&dst->list, pa, entries);
996 	}
997 }
998 
999 void
1000 pfctl_clear_pool(struct pfctl_pool *pool)
1001 {
1002 	struct pf_pooladdr *pa;
1003 
1004 	while ((pa = TAILQ_FIRST(&pool->list)) != NULL) {
1005 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&pool->list, pa, entries);
1006 		free(pa);
1007 	}
1008 }
1009 
1010 void
1011 pfctl_print_eth_rule_counters(struct pfctl_eth_rule *rule, int opts)
1012 {
1013 	if (opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE) {
1014 		printf("  [ Evaluations: %-8llu  Packets: %-8llu  "
1015 			    "Bytes: %-10llu]\n",
1016 			    (unsigned long long)rule->evaluations,
1017 			    (unsigned long long)(rule->packets[0] +
1018 			    rule->packets[1]),
1019 			    (unsigned long long)(rule->bytes[0] +
1020 			    rule->bytes[1]));
1021 	}
1022 	if (opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE2) {
1023 		char timestr[30];
1024 
1025 		if (rule->last_active_timestamp != 0) {
1026 			bcopy(ctime(&rule->last_active_timestamp), timestr,
1027 			    sizeof(timestr));
1028 			*strchr(timestr, '\n') = '\0';
1029 		} else {
1030 			snprintf(timestr, sizeof(timestr), "N/A");
1031 		}
1032 		printf("  [ Last Active Time: %s ]\n", timestr);
1033 	}
1034 }
1035 
1036 void
1037 pfctl_print_rule_counters(struct pfctl_rule *rule, int opts)
1038 {
1039 	if (opts & PF_OPT_DEBUG) {
1040 		const char *t[PF_SKIP_COUNT] = { "i", "d", "f",
1041 		    "p", "sa", "da", "sp", "dp" };
1042 		int i;
1043 
1044 		printf("  [ Skip steps: ");
1045 		for (i = 0; i < PF_SKIP_COUNT; ++i) {
1046 			if (rule->skip[i].nr == rule->nr + 1)
1047 				continue;
1048 			printf("%s=", t[i]);
1049 			if (rule->skip[i].nr == -1)
1050 				printf("end ");
1051 			else
1052 				printf("%u ", rule->skip[i].nr);
1053 		}
1054 		printf("]\n");
1055 
1056 		printf("  [ queue: qname=%s qid=%u pqname=%s pqid=%u ]\n",
1057 		    rule->qname, rule->qid, rule->pqname, rule->pqid);
1058 	}
1059 	if (opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE) {
1060 		printf("  [ Evaluations: %-8llu  Packets: %-8llu  "
1061 			    "Bytes: %-10llu  States: %-6ju]\n",
1062 			    (unsigned long long)rule->evaluations,
1063 			    (unsigned long long)(rule->packets[0] +
1064 			    rule->packets[1]),
1065 			    (unsigned long long)(rule->bytes[0] +
1066 			    rule->bytes[1]), (uintmax_t)rule->states_cur);
1067 		if (!(opts & PF_OPT_DEBUG))
1068 			printf("  [ Inserted: uid %u pid %u "
1069 			    "State Creations: %-6ju]\n",
1070 			    (unsigned)rule->cuid, (unsigned)rule->cpid,
1071 			    (uintmax_t)rule->states_tot);
1072 	}
1073 	if (opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE2) {
1074 		char timestr[30];
1075 		if (rule->last_active_timestamp != 0) {
1076 			bcopy(ctime(&rule->last_active_timestamp), timestr,
1077 			    sizeof(timestr));
1078 			*strchr(timestr, '\n') = '\0';
1079 		} else {
1080 			snprintf(timestr, sizeof(timestr), "N/A");
1081 		}
1082 		printf("  [ Last Active Time: %s ]\n", timestr);
1083 	}
1084 }
1085 
1086 void
1087 pfctl_print_title(char *title)
1088 {
1089 	if (!first_title)
1090 		printf("\n");
1091 	first_title = 0;
1092 	printf("%s\n", title);
1093 }
1094 
1095 int
1096 pfctl_show_eth_rules(int dev, char *path, int opts, enum pfctl_show format,
1097     char *anchorname, int depth, int wildcard)
1098 {
1099 	char anchor_call[MAXPATHLEN];
1100 	struct pfctl_eth_rules_info info;
1101 	struct pfctl_eth_rule rule;
1102 	int brace;
1103 	int dotitle = opts & PF_OPT_SHOWALL;
1104 	int len = strlen(path);
1105 	int ret;
1106 	char *npath, *p;
1107 
1108 	/*
1109 	 * Truncate a trailing / and * on an anchorname before searching for
1110 	 * the ruleset, this is syntactic sugar that doesn't actually make it
1111 	 * to the kernel.
1112 	 */
1113 	if ((p = strrchr(anchorname, '/')) != NULL &&
1114 			p[1] == '*' && p[2] == '\0') {
1115 		p[0] = '\0';
1116 	}
1117 
1118 	if (anchorname[0] == '/') {
1119 		if ((npath = calloc(1, MAXPATHLEN)) == NULL)
1120 			errx(1, "pfctl_rules: calloc");
1121 		snprintf(npath, MAXPATHLEN, "%s", anchorname);
1122 	} else {
1123 		if (path[0])
1124 			snprintf(&path[len], MAXPATHLEN - len, "/%s", anchorname);
1125 		else
1126 			snprintf(&path[len], MAXPATHLEN - len, "%s", anchorname);
1127 		npath = path;
1128 	}
1129 
1130 	/*
1131 	 * If this anchor was called with a wildcard path, go through
1132 	 * the rulesets in the anchor rather than the rules.
1133 	 */
1134 	if (wildcard && (opts & PF_OPT_RECURSE)) {
1135 		struct pfctl_eth_rulesets_info	ri;
1136 		u_int32_t                mnr, nr;
1137 
1138 		if ((ret = pfctl_get_eth_rulesets_info(dev, &ri, npath)) != 0) {
1139 			if (ret == EINVAL) {
1140 				fprintf(stderr, "Anchor '%s' "
1141 						"not found.\n", anchorname);
1142 			} else {
1143 				warnc(ret, "DIOCGETETHRULESETS");
1144 				return (-1);
1145 			}
1146 		}
1147 		mnr = ri.nr;
1148 
1149 		pfctl_print_eth_rule_counters(&rule, opts);
1150 		for (nr = 0; nr < mnr; ++nr) {
1151 			struct pfctl_eth_ruleset_info	rs;
1152 
1153 			if ((ret = pfctl_get_eth_ruleset(dev, npath, nr, &rs)) != 0)
1154 				errc(1, ret, "DIOCGETETHRULESET");
1155 			INDENT(depth, !(opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE));
1156 			printf("anchor \"%s\" all {\n", rs.name);
1157 			pfctl_show_eth_rules(dev, npath, opts,
1158 					format, rs.name, depth + 1, 0);
1159 			INDENT(depth, !(opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE));
1160 			printf("}\n");
1161 		}
1162 		path[len] = '\0';
1163 		return (0);
1164 	}
1165 
1166 	if ((ret = pfctl_get_eth_rules_info(dev, &info, path)) != 0) {
1167 		warnc(ret, "DIOCGETETHRULES");
1168 		return (-1);
1169 	}
1170 	for (int nr = 0; nr < info.nr; nr++) {
1171 		brace = 0;
1172 		INDENT(depth, !(opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE));
1173 		if ((ret = pfctl_get_eth_rule(dev, nr, info.ticket, path, &rule,
1174 		    opts & PF_OPT_CLRRULECTRS, anchor_call)) != 0) {
1175 			warnc(ret, "DIOCGETETHRULE");
1176 			return (-1);
1177 		}
1178 		if (anchor_call[0] &&
1179 		   ((((p = strrchr(anchor_call, '_')) != NULL) &&
1180 		   (p == anchor_call ||
1181 		   *(--p) == '/')) || (opts & PF_OPT_RECURSE))) {
1182 			brace++;
1183 			int aclen = strlen(anchor_call);
1184 			if (anchor_call[aclen - 1] == '*')
1185 				anchor_call[aclen - 2] = '\0';
1186 		}
1187 		p = &anchor_call[0];
1188 		if (dotitle) {
1189 			pfctl_print_title("ETH RULES:");
1190 			dotitle = 0;
1191 		}
1192 		print_eth_rule(&rule, anchor_call,
1193 		    opts & (PF_OPT_VERBOSE2 | PF_OPT_DEBUG));
1194 		if (brace)
1195 			printf(" {\n");
1196 		else
1197 			printf("\n");
1198 		pfctl_print_eth_rule_counters(&rule, opts);
1199 		if (brace) {
1200 			pfctl_show_eth_rules(dev, path, opts, format,
1201 			    p, depth + 1, rule.anchor_wildcard);
1202 			INDENT(depth, !(opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE));
1203 			printf("}\n");
1204 		}
1205 	}
1206 
1207 	path[len] = '\0';
1208 	return (0);
1209 }
1210 
1211 int
1212 pfctl_show_rules(int dev, char *path, int opts, enum pfctl_show format,
1213     char *anchorname, int depth, int wildcard)
1214 {
1215 	struct pfctl_rules_info ri;
1216 	struct pfctl_rule rule;
1217 	char anchor_call[MAXPATHLEN];
1218 	u_int32_t nr, header = 0;
1219 	int rule_numbers = opts & (PF_OPT_VERBOSE2 | PF_OPT_DEBUG);
1220 	int numeric = opts & PF_OPT_NUMERIC;
1221 	int len = strlen(path), ret = 0;
1222 	char *npath, *p;
1223 
1224 	/*
1225 	 * Truncate a trailing / and * on an anchorname before searching for
1226 	 * the ruleset, this is syntactic sugar that doesn't actually make it
1227 	 * to the kernel.
1228 	 */
1229 	if ((p = strrchr(anchorname, '/')) != NULL &&
1230 	    p[1] == '*' && p[2] == '\0') {
1231 		p[0] = '\0';
1232 	}
1233 
1234 	if (anchorname[0] == '/') {
1235 		if ((npath = calloc(1, MAXPATHLEN)) == NULL)
1236 			errx(1, "pfctl_rules: calloc");
1237 		snprintf(npath, MAXPATHLEN, "%s", anchorname);
1238 	} else {
1239 		if (path[0])
1240 			snprintf(&path[len], MAXPATHLEN - len, "/%s", anchorname);
1241 		else
1242 			snprintf(&path[len], MAXPATHLEN - len, "%s", anchorname);
1243 		npath = path;
1244 	}
1245 
1246 	/*
1247 	 * If this anchor was called with a wildcard path, go through
1248 	 * the rulesets in the anchor rather than the rules.
1249 	 */
1250 	if (wildcard && (opts & PF_OPT_RECURSE)) {
1251 		struct pfioc_ruleset     prs;
1252 		u_int32_t                mnr, nr;
1253 
1254 		memset(&prs, 0, sizeof(prs));
1255 		memcpy(prs.path, npath, sizeof(prs.path));
1256 		if ((ret = pfctl_get_rulesets(pfh, npath, &mnr)) != 0) {
1257 			if (ret == EINVAL)
1258 				fprintf(stderr, "Anchor '%s' "
1259 				    "not found.\n", anchorname);
1260 			else
1261 				errc(1, ret, "DIOCGETRULESETS");
1262 		}
1263 
1264 		pfctl_print_rule_counters(&rule, opts);
1265 		for (nr = 0; nr < mnr; ++nr) {
1266 			prs.nr = nr;
1267 			if (ioctl(dev, DIOCGETRULESET, &prs))
1268 				err(1, "DIOCGETRULESET");
1269 			INDENT(depth, !(opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE));
1270 			printf("anchor \"%s\" all {\n", prs.name);
1271 			pfctl_show_rules(dev, npath, opts,
1272 			    format, prs.name, depth + 1, 0);
1273 			INDENT(depth, !(opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE));
1274 			printf("}\n");
1275 		}
1276 		path[len] = '\0';
1277 		return (0);
1278 	}
1279 
1280 	if (opts & PF_OPT_SHOWALL) {
1281 		ret = pfctl_get_rules_info_h(pfh, &ri, PF_PASS, path);
1282 		if (ret != 0) {
1283 			warnc(ret, "DIOCGETRULES");
1284 			goto error;
1285 		}
1286 		header++;
1287 	}
1288 	ret = pfctl_get_rules_info_h(pfh, &ri, PF_SCRUB, path);
1289 	if (ret != 0) {
1290 		warnc(ret, "DIOCGETRULES");
1291 		goto error;
1292 	}
1293 	if (opts & PF_OPT_SHOWALL) {
1294 		if (format == PFCTL_SHOW_RULES && (ri.nr > 0 || header))
1295 			pfctl_print_title("FILTER RULES:");
1296 		else if (format == PFCTL_SHOW_LABELS && labels)
1297 			pfctl_print_title("LABEL COUNTERS:");
1298 	}
1299 
1300 	for (nr = 0; nr < ri.nr; ++nr) {
1301 		if ((ret = pfctl_get_clear_rule_h(pfh, nr, ri.ticket, path, PF_SCRUB,
1302 		    &rule, anchor_call, opts & PF_OPT_CLRRULECTRS)) != 0) {
1303 			warnc(ret, "DIOCGETRULENV");
1304 			goto error;
1305 		}
1306 
1307 		if (pfctl_get_pool(dev, &rule.rpool,
1308 		    nr, ri.ticket, PF_SCRUB, path) != 0)
1309 			goto error;
1310 
1311 		switch (format) {
1312 		case PFCTL_SHOW_LABELS:
1313 			break;
1314 		case PFCTL_SHOW_RULES:
1315 			if (rule.label[0][0] && (opts & PF_OPT_SHOWALL))
1316 				labels = 1;
1317 			print_rule(&rule, anchor_call, rule_numbers, numeric);
1318 			printf("\n");
1319 			pfctl_print_rule_counters(&rule, opts);
1320 			break;
1321 		case PFCTL_SHOW_NOTHING:
1322 			break;
1323 		}
1324 		pfctl_clear_pool(&rule.rpool);
1325 	}
1326 	ret = pfctl_get_rules_info_h(pfh, &ri, PF_PASS, path);
1327 	if (ret != 0) {
1328 		warnc(ret, "DIOCGETRULES");
1329 		goto error;
1330 	}
1331 	for (nr = 0; nr < ri.nr; ++nr) {
1332 		if ((ret = pfctl_get_clear_rule_h(pfh, nr, ri.ticket, path, PF_PASS,
1333 		    &rule, anchor_call, opts & PF_OPT_CLRRULECTRS)) != 0) {
1334 			warnc(ret, "DIOCGETRULE");
1335 			goto error;
1336 		}
1337 
1338 		if (pfctl_get_pool(dev, &rule.rpool,
1339 		    nr, ri.ticket, PF_PASS, path) != 0)
1340 			goto error;
1341 
1342 		switch (format) {
1343 		case PFCTL_SHOW_LABELS: {
1344 			bool show = false;
1345 			int i = 0;
1346 
1347 			while (rule.label[i][0]) {
1348 				printf("%s ", rule.label[i++]);
1349 				show = true;
1350 			}
1351 
1352 			if (show) {
1353 				printf("%llu %llu %llu %llu"
1354 				    " %llu %llu %llu %ju\n",
1355 				    (unsigned long long)rule.evaluations,
1356 				    (unsigned long long)(rule.packets[0] +
1357 				    rule.packets[1]),
1358 				    (unsigned long long)(rule.bytes[0] +
1359 				    rule.bytes[1]),
1360 				    (unsigned long long)rule.packets[0],
1361 				    (unsigned long long)rule.bytes[0],
1362 				    (unsigned long long)rule.packets[1],
1363 				    (unsigned long long)rule.bytes[1],
1364 				    (uintmax_t)rule.states_tot);
1365 			}
1366 
1367 			if (anchor_call[0] &&
1368 			    (((p = strrchr(anchor_call, '/')) ?
1369 			      p[1] == '_' : anchor_call[0] == '_') ||
1370 			     opts & PF_OPT_RECURSE)) {
1371 				pfctl_show_rules(dev, npath, opts, format,
1372 				    anchor_call, depth, rule.anchor_wildcard);
1373 			}
1374 			break;
1375 		}
1376 		case PFCTL_SHOW_RULES:
1377 			if (rule.label[0][0] && (opts & PF_OPT_SHOWALL))
1378 				labels = 1;
1379 			INDENT(depth, !(opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE));
1380 			print_rule(&rule, anchor_call, rule_numbers, numeric);
1381 
1382 			/*
1383 			 * If this is a 'unnamed' brace notation
1384 			 * anchor, OR the user has explicitly requested
1385 			 * recursion, print it recursively.
1386 			 */
1387 			if (anchor_call[0] &&
1388 			    (((p = strrchr(anchor_call, '/')) ?
1389 			      p[1] == '_' : anchor_call[0] == '_') ||
1390 			     opts & PF_OPT_RECURSE)) {
1391 				printf(" {\n");
1392 				pfctl_print_rule_counters(&rule, opts);
1393 				pfctl_show_rules(dev, npath, opts, format,
1394 				    anchor_call, depth + 1,
1395 				    rule.anchor_wildcard);
1396 				INDENT(depth, !(opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE));
1397 				printf("}\n");
1398 			} else {
1399 				printf("\n");
1400 				pfctl_print_rule_counters(&rule, opts);
1401 			}
1402 			break;
1403 		case PFCTL_SHOW_NOTHING:
1404 			break;
1405 		}
1406 		pfctl_clear_pool(&rule.rpool);
1407 	}
1408 
1409  error:
1410 	path[len] = '\0';
1411 	return (ret);
1412 }
1413 
1414 int
1415 pfctl_show_nat(int dev, char *path, int opts, char *anchorname, int depth,
1416     int wildcard)
1417 {
1418 	struct pfctl_rules_info ri;
1419 	struct pfctl_rule rule;
1420 	char anchor_call[MAXPATHLEN];
1421 	u_int32_t nr;
1422 	static int nattype[3] = { PF_NAT, PF_RDR, PF_BINAT };
1423 	int i, dotitle = opts & PF_OPT_SHOWALL;
1424 	int ret;
1425 	int len = strlen(path);
1426 	char *npath, *p;
1427 
1428 	/*
1429 	 * Truncate a trailing / and * on an anchorname before searching for
1430 	 * the ruleset, this is syntactic sugar that doesn't actually make it
1431 	 * to the kernel.
1432 	 */
1433 	if ((p = strrchr(anchorname, '/')) != NULL &&
1434 	    p[1] == '*' && p[2] == '\0') {
1435 		p[0] = '\0';
1436 	}
1437 
1438 	if (anchorname[0] == '/') {
1439 		if ((npath = calloc(1, MAXPATHLEN)) == NULL)
1440 			errx(1, "pfctl_rules: calloc");
1441 		snprintf(npath, MAXPATHLEN, "%s", anchorname);
1442 	} else {
1443 		if (path[0])
1444 			snprintf(&path[len], MAXPATHLEN - len, "/%s", anchorname);
1445 		else
1446 			snprintf(&path[len], MAXPATHLEN - len, "%s", anchorname);
1447 		npath = path;
1448 	}
1449 
1450 	/*
1451 	 * If this anchor was called with a wildcard path, go through
1452 	 * the rulesets in the anchor rather than the rules.
1453 	 */
1454 	if (wildcard && (opts & PF_OPT_RECURSE)) {
1455 		struct pfioc_ruleset     prs;
1456 		u_int32_t                mnr, nr;
1457 		memset(&prs, 0, sizeof(prs));
1458 		memcpy(prs.path, npath, sizeof(prs.path));
1459 		if ((ret = pfctl_get_rulesets(pfh, npath, &mnr)) != 0) {
1460 			if (ret == EINVAL)
1461 				fprintf(stderr, "NAT anchor '%s' "
1462 				    "not found.\n", anchorname);
1463 			else
1464 				errc(1, ret, "DIOCGETRULESETS");
1465 		}
1466 
1467 		pfctl_print_rule_counters(&rule, opts);
1468 		for (nr = 0; nr < mnr; ++nr) {
1469 			prs.nr = nr;
1470 			if (ioctl(dev, DIOCGETRULESET, &prs))
1471 				err(1, "DIOCGETRULESET");
1472 			INDENT(depth, !(opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE));
1473 			printf("nat-anchor \"%s\" all {\n", prs.name);
1474 			pfctl_show_nat(dev, npath, opts,
1475 			    prs.name, depth + 1, 0);
1476 			INDENT(depth, !(opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE));
1477 			printf("}\n");
1478 		}
1479 		path[len] = '\0';
1480 		return (0);
1481 	}
1482 
1483 	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
1484 		ret = pfctl_get_rules_info_h(pfh, &ri, nattype[i], path);
1485 		if (ret != 0) {
1486 			warnc(ret, "DIOCGETRULES");
1487 			return (-1);
1488 		}
1489 		for (nr = 0; nr < ri.nr; ++nr) {
1490 			INDENT(depth, !(opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE));
1491 
1492 			if ((ret = pfctl_get_rule_h(pfh, nr, ri.ticket, path,
1493 			    nattype[i], &rule, anchor_call)) != 0) {
1494 				warnc(ret, "DIOCGETRULE");
1495 				return (-1);
1496 			}
1497 			if (pfctl_get_pool(dev, &rule.rpool, nr,
1498 			    ri.ticket, nattype[i], path) != 0)
1499 				return (-1);
1500 
1501 			if (dotitle) {
1502 				pfctl_print_title("TRANSLATION RULES:");
1503 				dotitle = 0;
1504 			}
1505 			print_rule(&rule, anchor_call,
1506 			    opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE2, opts & PF_OPT_NUMERIC);
1507 			if (anchor_call[0] &&
1508 			    (((p = strrchr(anchor_call, '/')) ?
1509 			      p[1] == '_' : anchor_call[0] == '_') ||
1510 			     opts & PF_OPT_RECURSE)) {
1511 				printf(" {\n");
1512 				pfctl_print_rule_counters(&rule, opts);
1513 				pfctl_show_nat(dev, npath, opts, anchor_call,
1514 				    depth + 1, rule.anchor_wildcard);
1515 				INDENT(depth, !(opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE));
1516 				printf("}\n");
1517 			} else {
1518 				printf("\n");
1519 				pfctl_print_rule_counters(&rule, opts);
1520 			}
1521 		}
1522 	}
1523 	return (0);
1524 }
1525 
1526 int
1527 pfctl_show_src_nodes(int dev, int opts)
1528 {
1529 	struct pfioc_src_nodes psn;
1530 	struct pf_src_node *p;
1531 	char *inbuf = NULL, *newinbuf = NULL;
1532 	unsigned int len = 0;
1533 	int i;
1534 
1535 	memset(&psn, 0, sizeof(psn));
1536 	for (;;) {
1537 		psn.psn_len = len;
1538 		if (len) {
1539 			newinbuf = realloc(inbuf, len);
1540 			if (newinbuf == NULL)
1541 				err(1, "realloc");
1542 			psn.psn_buf = inbuf = newinbuf;
1543 		}
1544 		if (ioctl(dev, DIOCGETSRCNODES, &psn) < 0) {
1545 			warn("DIOCGETSRCNODES");
1546 			free(inbuf);
1547 			return (-1);
1548 		}
1549 		if (psn.psn_len + sizeof(struct pfioc_src_nodes) < len)
1550 			break;
1551 		if (len == 0 && psn.psn_len == 0)
1552 			goto done;
1553 		if (len == 0 && psn.psn_len != 0)
1554 			len = psn.psn_len;
1555 		if (psn.psn_len == 0)
1556 			goto done;	/* no src_nodes */
1557 		len *= 2;
1558 	}
1559 	p = psn.psn_src_nodes;
1560 	if (psn.psn_len > 0 && (opts & PF_OPT_SHOWALL))
1561 		pfctl_print_title("SOURCE TRACKING NODES:");
1562 	for (i = 0; i < psn.psn_len; i += sizeof(*p)) {
1563 		print_src_node(p, opts);
1564 		p++;
1565 	}
1566 done:
1567 	free(inbuf);
1568 	return (0);
1569 }
1570 
1571 struct pfctl_show_state_arg {
1572 	int opts;
1573 	int dotitle;
1574 	const char *iface;
1575 };
1576 
1577 static int
1578 pfctl_show_state(struct pfctl_state *s, void *arg)
1579 {
1580 	struct pfctl_show_state_arg *a = (struct pfctl_show_state_arg *)arg;
1581 
1582 	if (a->dotitle) {
1583 		pfctl_print_title("STATES:");
1584 		a->dotitle = 0;
1585 	}
1586 	print_state(s, a->opts);
1587 
1588 	return (0);
1589 }
1590 
1591 int
1592 pfctl_show_states(int dev, const char *iface, int opts)
1593 {
1594 	struct pfctl_show_state_arg arg;
1595 	struct pfctl_state_filter filter = {};
1596 
1597 	if (iface != NULL)
1598 		strncpy(filter.ifname, iface, IFNAMSIZ);
1599 
1600 	arg.opts = opts;
1601 	arg.dotitle = opts & PF_OPT_SHOWALL;
1602 	arg.iface = iface;
1603 
1604 	if (pfctl_get_filtered_states_iter(&filter, pfctl_show_state, &arg))
1605 		return (-1);
1606 
1607 	return (0);
1608 }
1609 
1610 int
1611 pfctl_show_status(int dev, int opts)
1612 {
1613 	struct pfctl_status	*status;
1614 	struct pfctl_syncookies	cookies;
1615 	int ret;
1616 
1617 	if ((status = pfctl_get_status_h(pfh)) == NULL) {
1618 		warn("DIOCGETSTATUS");
1619 		return (-1);
1620 	}
1621 	if ((ret = pfctl_get_syncookies(dev, &cookies)) != 0) {
1622 		pfctl_free_status(status);
1623 		warnc(ret, "DIOCGETSYNCOOKIES");
1624 		return (-1);
1625 	}
1626 	if (opts & PF_OPT_SHOWALL)
1627 		pfctl_print_title("INFO:");
1628 	print_status(status, &cookies, opts);
1629 	pfctl_free_status(status);
1630 	return (0);
1631 }
1632 
1633 int
1634 pfctl_show_running(int dev)
1635 {
1636 	struct pfctl_status *status;
1637 	int running;
1638 
1639 	if ((status = pfctl_get_status_h(pfh)) == NULL) {
1640 		warn("DIOCGETSTATUS");
1641 		return (-1);
1642 	}
1643 
1644 	running = status->running;
1645 
1646 	print_running(status);
1647 	pfctl_free_status(status);
1648 	return (!running);
1649 }
1650 
1651 int
1652 pfctl_show_timeouts(int dev, int opts)
1653 {
1654 	uint32_t seconds;
1655 	int i;
1656 	int ret;
1657 
1658 	if (opts & PF_OPT_SHOWALL)
1659 		pfctl_print_title("TIMEOUTS:");
1660 	for (i = 0; pf_timeouts[i].name; i++) {
1661 		if ((ret = pfctl_get_timeout(pfh, pf_timeouts[i].timeout, &seconds)) != 0)
1662 			errc(1, ret, "DIOCGETTIMEOUT");
1663 		printf("%-20s %10d", pf_timeouts[i].name, seconds);
1664 		if (pf_timeouts[i].timeout >= PFTM_ADAPTIVE_START &&
1665 		    pf_timeouts[i].timeout <= PFTM_ADAPTIVE_END)
1666 			printf(" states");
1667 		else
1668 			printf("s");
1669 		printf("\n");
1670 	}
1671 	return (0);
1672 
1673 }
1674 
1675 int
1676 pfctl_show_limits(int dev, int opts)
1677 {
1678 	unsigned int limit;
1679 	int i;
1680 	int ret;
1681 
1682 	if (opts & PF_OPT_SHOWALL)
1683 		pfctl_print_title("LIMITS:");
1684 	for (i = 0; pf_limits[i].name; i++) {
1685 		if ((ret = pfctl_get_limit(pfh, pf_limits[i].index, &limit)) != 0)
1686 			errc(1, ret, "DIOCGETLIMIT");
1687 		printf("%-13s ", pf_limits[i].name);
1688 		if (limit == UINT_MAX)
1689 			printf("unlimited\n");
1690 		else
1691 			printf("hard limit %8u\n", limit);
1692 	}
1693 	return (0);
1694 }
1695 
1696 void
1697 pfctl_show_creators(int opts)
1698 {
1699 	int ret;
1700 	uint32_t creators[16];
1701 	size_t count = nitems(creators);
1702 
1703 	ret = pfctl_get_creatorids(pfh, creators, &count);
1704 	if (ret != 0)
1705 		errx(ret, "Failed to retrieve creators");
1706 
1707 	printf("Creator IDs:\n");
1708 	for (size_t i = 0; i < count; i++)
1709 		printf("%08x\n", creators[i]);
1710 }
1711 
1712 /* callbacks for rule/nat/rdr/addr */
1713 int
1714 pfctl_add_pool(struct pfctl *pf, struct pfctl_pool *p, sa_family_t af)
1715 {
1716 	struct pf_pooladdr *pa;
1717 	int ret;
1718 
1719 	if ((pf->opts & PF_OPT_NOACTION) == 0) {
1720 		if ((ret = pfctl_begin_addrs(pf->h, &pf->paddr.ticket)) != 0)
1721 			errc(1, ret, "DIOCBEGINADDRS");
1722 	}
1723 
1724 	pf->paddr.af = af;
1725 	TAILQ_FOREACH(pa, &p->list, entries) {
1726 		memcpy(&pf->paddr.addr, pa, sizeof(struct pf_pooladdr));
1727 		if ((pf->opts & PF_OPT_NOACTION) == 0) {
1728 			if ((ret = pfctl_add_addr(pf->h, &pf->paddr)) != 0)
1729 				errc(1, ret, "DIOCADDADDR");
1730 		}
1731 	}
1732 	return (0);
1733 }
1734 
1735 int
1736 pfctl_append_rule(struct pfctl *pf, struct pfctl_rule *r,
1737     const char *anchor_call)
1738 {
1739 	u_int8_t		rs_num;
1740 	struct pfctl_rule	*rule;
1741 	struct pfctl_ruleset	*rs;
1742 	char 			*p;
1743 
1744 	rs_num = pf_get_ruleset_number(r->action);
1745 	if (rs_num == PF_RULESET_MAX)
1746 		errx(1, "Invalid rule type %d", r->action);
1747 
1748 	rs = &pf->anchor->ruleset;
1749 
1750 	if (anchor_call[0] && r->anchor == NULL) {
1751 		/*
1752 		 * Don't make non-brace anchors part of the main anchor pool.
1753 		 */
1754 		if ((r->anchor = calloc(1, sizeof(*r->anchor))) == NULL)
1755 			err(1, "pfctl_append_rule: calloc");
1756 
1757 		pf_init_ruleset(&r->anchor->ruleset);
1758 		r->anchor->ruleset.anchor = r->anchor;
1759 		if (strlcpy(r->anchor->path, anchor_call,
1760 		    sizeof(rule->anchor->path)) >= sizeof(rule->anchor->path))
1761 			errx(1, "pfctl_append_rule: strlcpy");
1762 		if ((p = strrchr(anchor_call, '/')) != NULL) {
1763 			if (!strlen(p))
1764 				err(1, "pfctl_append_rule: bad anchor name %s",
1765 				    anchor_call);
1766 		} else
1767 			p = (char *)anchor_call;
1768 		if (strlcpy(r->anchor->name, p,
1769 		    sizeof(rule->anchor->name)) >= sizeof(rule->anchor->name))
1770 			errx(1, "pfctl_append_rule: strlcpy");
1771 	}
1772 
1773 	if ((rule = calloc(1, sizeof(*rule))) == NULL)
1774 		err(1, "calloc");
1775 	bcopy(r, rule, sizeof(*rule));
1776 	TAILQ_INIT(&rule->rpool.list);
1777 	pfctl_move_pool(&r->rpool, &rule->rpool);
1778 
1779 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(rs->rules[rs_num].active.ptr, rule, entries);
1780 	return (0);
1781 }
1782 
1783 int
1784 pfctl_append_eth_rule(struct pfctl *pf, struct pfctl_eth_rule *r,
1785     const char *anchor_call)
1786 {
1787 	struct pfctl_eth_rule		*rule;
1788 	struct pfctl_eth_ruleset	*rs;
1789 	char 				*p;
1790 
1791 	rs = &pf->eanchor->ruleset;
1792 
1793 	if (anchor_call[0] && r->anchor == NULL) {
1794 		/*
1795 		 * Don't make non-brace anchors part of the main anchor pool.
1796 		 */
1797 		if ((r->anchor = calloc(1, sizeof(*r->anchor))) == NULL)
1798 			err(1, "pfctl_append_rule: calloc");
1799 
1800 		pf_init_eth_ruleset(&r->anchor->ruleset);
1801 		r->anchor->ruleset.anchor = r->anchor;
1802 		if (strlcpy(r->anchor->path, anchor_call,
1803 		    sizeof(rule->anchor->path)) >= sizeof(rule->anchor->path))
1804 			errx(1, "pfctl_append_rule: strlcpy");
1805 		if ((p = strrchr(anchor_call, '/')) != NULL) {
1806 			if (!strlen(p))
1807 				err(1, "pfctl_append_eth_rule: bad anchor name %s",
1808 				    anchor_call);
1809 		} else
1810 			p = (char *)anchor_call;
1811 		if (strlcpy(r->anchor->name, p,
1812 		    sizeof(rule->anchor->name)) >= sizeof(rule->anchor->name))
1813 			errx(1, "pfctl_append_eth_rule: strlcpy");
1814 	}
1815 
1816 	if ((rule = calloc(1, sizeof(*rule))) == NULL)
1817 		err(1, "calloc");
1818 	bcopy(r, rule, sizeof(*rule));
1819 
1820 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&rs->rules, rule, entries);
1821 	return (0);
1822 }
1823 
1824 int
1825 pfctl_eth_ruleset_trans(struct pfctl *pf, char *path,
1826     struct pfctl_eth_anchor *a)
1827 {
1828 	int osize = pf->trans->pfrb_size;
1829 
1830 	if ((pf->loadopt & PFCTL_FLAG_ETH) != 0) {
1831 		if (pfctl_add_trans(pf->trans, PF_RULESET_ETH, path))
1832 			return (1);
1833 	}
1834 	if (pfctl_trans(pf->dev, pf->trans, DIOCXBEGIN, osize))
1835 		return (5);
1836 
1837 	return (0);
1838 }
1839 
1840 int
1841 pfctl_ruleset_trans(struct pfctl *pf, char *path, struct pfctl_anchor *a, bool do_eth)
1842 {
1843 	int osize = pf->trans->pfrb_size;
1844 
1845 	if ((pf->loadopt & PFCTL_FLAG_ETH) != 0 && do_eth) {
1846 		if (pfctl_add_trans(pf->trans, PF_RULESET_ETH, path))
1847 			return (1);
1848 	}
1849 	if ((pf->loadopt & PFCTL_FLAG_NAT) != 0) {
1850 		if (pfctl_add_trans(pf->trans, PF_RULESET_NAT, path) ||
1851 		    pfctl_add_trans(pf->trans, PF_RULESET_BINAT, path) ||
1852 		    pfctl_add_trans(pf->trans, PF_RULESET_RDR, path))
1853 			return (1);
1854 	}
1855 	if (a == pf->astack[0] && ((altqsupport &&
1856 	    (pf->loadopt & PFCTL_FLAG_ALTQ) != 0))) {
1857 		if (pfctl_add_trans(pf->trans, PF_RULESET_ALTQ, path))
1858 			return (2);
1859 	}
1860 	if ((pf->loadopt & PFCTL_FLAG_FILTER) != 0) {
1861 		if (pfctl_add_trans(pf->trans, PF_RULESET_SCRUB, path) ||
1862 		    pfctl_add_trans(pf->trans, PF_RULESET_FILTER, path))
1863 			return (3);
1864 	}
1865 	if (pf->loadopt & PFCTL_FLAG_TABLE)
1866 		if (pfctl_add_trans(pf->trans, PF_RULESET_TABLE, path))
1867 			return (4);
1868 	if (pfctl_trans(pf->dev, pf->trans, DIOCXBEGIN, osize))
1869 		return (5);
1870 
1871 	return (0);
1872 }
1873 
1874 int
1875 pfctl_load_eth_ruleset(struct pfctl *pf, char *path,
1876     struct pfctl_eth_ruleset *rs, int depth)
1877 {
1878 	struct pfctl_eth_rule	*r;
1879 	int	error, len = strlen(path);
1880 	int	brace = 0;
1881 
1882 	pf->eanchor = rs->anchor;
1883 	if (path[0])
1884 		snprintf(&path[len], MAXPATHLEN - len, "/%s", pf->eanchor->name);
1885 	else
1886 		snprintf(&path[len], MAXPATHLEN - len, "%s", pf->eanchor->name);
1887 
1888 	if (depth) {
1889 		if (TAILQ_FIRST(&rs->rules) != NULL) {
1890 			brace++;
1891 			if (pf->opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE)
1892 				printf(" {\n");
1893 			if ((pf->opts & PF_OPT_NOACTION) == 0 &&
1894 			    (error = pfctl_eth_ruleset_trans(pf,
1895 			    path, rs->anchor))) {
1896 				printf("pfctl_load_eth_rulesets: "
1897 				    "pfctl_eth_ruleset_trans %d\n", error);
1898 				goto error;
1899 			}
1900 		} else if (pf->opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE)
1901 			printf("\n");
1902 	}
1903 
1904 	while ((r = TAILQ_FIRST(&rs->rules)) != NULL) {
1905 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&rs->rules, r, entries);
1906 
1907 		error = pfctl_load_eth_rule(pf, path, r, depth);
1908 		if (error)
1909 			return (error);
1910 
1911 		if (r->anchor) {
1912 			if ((error = pfctl_load_eth_ruleset(pf, path,
1913 			    &r->anchor->ruleset, depth + 1)))
1914 				return (error);
1915 		} else if (pf->opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE)
1916 			printf("\n");
1917 		free(r);
1918 	}
1919 	if (brace && pf->opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE) {
1920 		INDENT(depth - 1, (pf->opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE));
1921 		printf("}\n");
1922 	}
1923 	path[len] = '\0';
1924 
1925 	return (0);
1926 error:
1927 	path[len] = '\0';
1928 	return (error);
1929 }
1930 
1931 int
1932 pfctl_load_eth_rule(struct pfctl *pf, char *path, struct pfctl_eth_rule *r,
1933     int depth)
1934 {
1935 	char			*name;
1936 	char			anchor[PF_ANCHOR_NAME_SIZE];
1937 	int			len = strlen(path);
1938 	int			ret;
1939 
1940 	if (strlcpy(anchor, path, sizeof(anchor)) >= sizeof(anchor))
1941 		errx(1, "pfctl_load_eth_rule: strlcpy");
1942 
1943 	if (r->anchor) {
1944 		if (r->anchor->match) {
1945 			if (path[0])
1946 				snprintf(&path[len], MAXPATHLEN - len,
1947 				    "/%s", r->anchor->name);
1948 			else
1949 				snprintf(&path[len], MAXPATHLEN - len,
1950 				    "%s", r->anchor->name);
1951 			name = r->anchor->name;
1952 		} else
1953 			name = r->anchor->path;
1954 	} else
1955 		name = "";
1956 
1957 	if ((pf->opts & PF_OPT_NOACTION) == 0)
1958 		if ((ret = pfctl_add_eth_rule(pf->dev, r, anchor, name,
1959 		    pf->eth_ticket)) != 0)
1960 			errc(1, ret, "DIOCADDETHRULENV");
1961 
1962 	if (pf->opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE) {
1963 		INDENT(depth, !(pf->opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE2));
1964 		print_eth_rule(r, r->anchor ? r->anchor->name : "",
1965 		    pf->opts & (PF_OPT_VERBOSE2 | PF_OPT_DEBUG));
1966 	}
1967 
1968 	path[len] = '\0';
1969 
1970 	return (0);
1971 }
1972 
1973 int
1974 pfctl_load_ruleset(struct pfctl *pf, char *path, struct pfctl_ruleset *rs,
1975     int rs_num, int depth)
1976 {
1977 	struct pfctl_rule *r;
1978 	int		error, len = strlen(path);
1979 	int		brace = 0;
1980 
1981 	pf->anchor = rs->anchor;
1982 
1983 	if (path[0])
1984 		snprintf(&path[len], MAXPATHLEN - len, "/%s", pf->anchor->name);
1985 	else
1986 		snprintf(&path[len], MAXPATHLEN - len, "%s", pf->anchor->name);
1987 
1988 	if (depth) {
1989 		if (TAILQ_FIRST(rs->rules[rs_num].active.ptr) != NULL) {
1990 			brace++;
1991 			if (pf->opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE)
1992 				printf(" {\n");
1993 			if ((pf->opts & PF_OPT_NOACTION) == 0 &&
1994 			    (error = pfctl_ruleset_trans(pf,
1995 			    path, rs->anchor, false))) {
1996 				printf("pfctl_load_rulesets: "
1997 				    "pfctl_ruleset_trans %d\n", error);
1998 				goto error;
1999 			}
2000 		} else if (pf->opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE)
2001 			printf("\n");
2002 
2003 	}
2004 
2005 	if (pf->optimize && rs_num == PF_RULESET_FILTER)
2006 		pfctl_optimize_ruleset(pf, rs);
2007 
2008 	while ((r = TAILQ_FIRST(rs->rules[rs_num].active.ptr)) != NULL) {
2009 		TAILQ_REMOVE(rs->rules[rs_num].active.ptr, r, entries);
2010 
2011 		for (int i = 0; i < PF_RULE_MAX_LABEL_COUNT; i++)
2012 			expand_label(r->label[i], PF_RULE_LABEL_SIZE, r);
2013 		expand_label(r->tagname, PF_TAG_NAME_SIZE, r);
2014 		expand_label(r->match_tagname, PF_TAG_NAME_SIZE, r);
2015 
2016 		if ((error = pfctl_load_rule(pf, path, r, depth)))
2017 			goto error;
2018 		if (r->anchor) {
2019 			if ((error = pfctl_load_ruleset(pf, path,
2020 			    &r->anchor->ruleset, rs_num, depth + 1)))
2021 				goto error;
2022 		} else if (pf->opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE)
2023 			printf("\n");
2024 		free(r);
2025 	}
2026 	if (brace && pf->opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE) {
2027 		INDENT(depth - 1, (pf->opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE));
2028 		printf("}\n");
2029 	}
2030 	path[len] = '\0';
2031 	return (0);
2032 
2033  error:
2034 	path[len] = '\0';
2035 	return (error);
2036 
2037 }
2038 
2039 int
2040 pfctl_load_rule(struct pfctl *pf, char *path, struct pfctl_rule *r, int depth)
2041 {
2042 	u_int8_t		rs_num = pf_get_ruleset_number(r->action);
2043 	char			*name;
2044 	u_int32_t		ticket;
2045 	char			anchor[PF_ANCHOR_NAME_SIZE];
2046 	int			len = strlen(path);
2047 	int			error;
2048 	bool			was_present;
2049 
2050 	/* set up anchor before adding to path for anchor_call */
2051 	if ((pf->opts & PF_OPT_NOACTION) == 0)
2052 		ticket = pfctl_get_ticket(pf->trans, rs_num, path);
2053 	if (strlcpy(anchor, path, sizeof(anchor)) >= sizeof(anchor))
2054 		errx(1, "pfctl_load_rule: strlcpy");
2055 
2056 	if (r->anchor) {
2057 		if (r->anchor->match) {
2058 			if (path[0])
2059 				snprintf(&path[len], MAXPATHLEN - len,
2060 				    "/%s", r->anchor->name);
2061 			else
2062 				snprintf(&path[len], MAXPATHLEN - len,
2063 				    "%s", r->anchor->name);
2064 			name = r->anchor->name;
2065 		} else
2066 			name = r->anchor->path;
2067 	} else
2068 		name = "";
2069 
2070 	was_present = false;
2071 	if ((pf->opts & PF_OPT_NOACTION) == 0) {
2072 		if (pfctl_add_pool(pf, &r->rpool, r->af))
2073 			return (1);
2074 		error = pfctl_add_rule_h(pf->h, r, anchor, name, ticket,
2075 		    pf->paddr.ticket);
2076 		switch (error) {
2077 		case 0:
2078 			/* things worked, do nothing */
2079 			break;
2080 		case EEXIST:
2081 			/* an identical rule is already present */
2082 			was_present = true;
2083 			break;
2084 		default:
2085 			errc(1, error, "DIOCADDRULE");
2086 		}
2087 	}
2088 
2089 	if (pf->opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE) {
2090 		INDENT(depth, !(pf->opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE2));
2091 		print_rule(r, name,
2092 		    pf->opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE2,
2093 		    pf->opts & PF_OPT_NUMERIC);
2094 		if (was_present)
2095 			printf(" -- rule was already present");
2096 	}
2097 	path[len] = '\0';
2098 	pfctl_clear_pool(&r->rpool);
2099 	return (0);
2100 }
2101 
2102 int
2103 pfctl_add_altq(struct pfctl *pf, struct pf_altq *a)
2104 {
2105 	if (altqsupport &&
2106 	    (loadopt & PFCTL_FLAG_ALTQ) != 0) {
2107 		memcpy(&pf->paltq->altq, a, sizeof(struct pf_altq));
2108 		if ((pf->opts & PF_OPT_NOACTION) == 0) {
2109 			if (ioctl(pf->dev, DIOCADDALTQ, pf->paltq)) {
2110 				if (errno == ENXIO)
2111 					errx(1, "qtype not configured");
2112 				else if (errno == ENODEV)
2113 					errx(1, "%s: driver does not support "
2114 					    "altq", a->ifname);
2115 				else
2116 					err(1, "DIOCADDALTQ");
2117 			}
2118 		}
2119 		pfaltq_store(&pf->paltq->altq);
2120 	}
2121 	return (0);
2122 }
2123 
2124 int
2125 pfctl_rules(int dev, char *filename, int opts, int optimize,
2126     char *anchorname, struct pfr_buffer *trans)
2127 {
2128 #define ERR(x) do { warn(x); goto _error; } while(0)
2129 #define ERRX(x) do { warnx(x); goto _error; } while(0)
2130 
2131 	struct pfr_buffer	*t, buf;
2132 	struct pfioc_altq	 pa;
2133 	struct pfctl		 pf;
2134 	struct pfctl_ruleset	*rs;
2135 	struct pfctl_eth_ruleset	*ethrs;
2136 	struct pfr_table	 trs;
2137 	char			*path;
2138 	int			 osize;
2139 
2140 	RB_INIT(&pf_anchors);
2141 	memset(&pf_main_anchor, 0, sizeof(pf_main_anchor));
2142 	pf_init_ruleset(&pf_main_anchor.ruleset);
2143 	pf_main_anchor.ruleset.anchor = &pf_main_anchor;
2144 
2145 	memset(&pf_eth_main_anchor, 0, sizeof(pf_eth_main_anchor));
2146 	pf_init_eth_ruleset(&pf_eth_main_anchor.ruleset);
2147 	pf_eth_main_anchor.ruleset.anchor = &pf_eth_main_anchor;
2148 
2149 	if (trans == NULL) {
2150 		bzero(&buf, sizeof(buf));
2151 		buf.pfrb_type = PFRB_TRANS;
2152 		t = &buf;
2153 		osize = 0;
2154 	} else {
2155 		t = trans;
2156 		osize = t->pfrb_size;
2157 	}
2158 
2159 	memset(&pa, 0, sizeof(pa));
2160 	pa.version = PFIOC_ALTQ_VERSION;
2161 	memset(&pf, 0, sizeof(pf));
2162 	memset(&trs, 0, sizeof(trs));
2163 	if ((path = calloc(1, MAXPATHLEN)) == NULL)
2164 		ERRX("pfctl_rules: calloc");
2165 	if (strlcpy(trs.pfrt_anchor, anchorname,
2166 	    sizeof(trs.pfrt_anchor)) >= sizeof(trs.pfrt_anchor))
2167 		ERRX("pfctl_rules: strlcpy");
2168 	pf.dev = dev;
2169 	pf.h = pfh;
2170 	pf.opts = opts;
2171 	pf.optimize = optimize;
2172 	pf.loadopt = loadopt;
2173 
2174 	/* non-brace anchor, create without resolving the path */
2175 	if ((pf.anchor = calloc(1, sizeof(*pf.anchor))) == NULL)
2176 		ERRX("pfctl_rules: calloc");
2177 	rs = &pf.anchor->ruleset;
2178 	pf_init_ruleset(rs);
2179 	rs->anchor = pf.anchor;
2180 	if (strlcpy(pf.anchor->path, anchorname,
2181 	    sizeof(pf.anchor->path)) >= sizeof(pf.anchor->path))
2182 		errx(1, "pfctl_rules: strlcpy");
2183 	if (strlcpy(pf.anchor->name, anchorname,
2184 	    sizeof(pf.anchor->name)) >= sizeof(pf.anchor->name))
2185 		errx(1, "pfctl_rules: strlcpy");
2186 
2187 
2188 	pf.astack[0] = pf.anchor;
2189 	pf.asd = 0;
2190 	if (anchorname[0])
2191 		pf.loadopt &= ~PFCTL_FLAG_ALTQ;
2192 	pf.paltq = &pa;
2193 	pf.trans = t;
2194 	pfctl_init_options(&pf);
2195 
2196 	/* Set up ethernet anchor */
2197 	if ((pf.eanchor = calloc(1, sizeof(*pf.eanchor))) == NULL)
2198 		ERRX("pfctl_rules: calloc");
2199 
2200 	if (strlcpy(pf.eanchor->path, anchorname,
2201 	    sizeof(pf.eanchor->path)) >= sizeof(pf.eanchor->path))
2202 		errx(1, "pfctl_rules: strlcpy");
2203 	if (strlcpy(pf.eanchor->name, anchorname,
2204 	    sizeof(pf.eanchor->name)) >= sizeof(pf.eanchor->name))
2205 		errx(1, "pfctl_rules: strlcpy");
2206 
2207 	ethrs = &pf.eanchor->ruleset;
2208 	pf_init_eth_ruleset(ethrs);
2209 	ethrs->anchor = pf.eanchor;
2210 	pf.eastack[0] = pf.eanchor;
2211 
2212 	if ((opts & PF_OPT_NOACTION) == 0) {
2213 		/*
2214 		 * XXX For the time being we need to open transactions for
2215 		 * the main ruleset before parsing, because tables are still
2216 		 * loaded at parse time.
2217 		 */
2218 		if (pfctl_ruleset_trans(&pf, anchorname, pf.anchor, true))
2219 			ERRX("pfctl_rules");
2220 		if (pf.loadopt & PFCTL_FLAG_ETH)
2221 			pf.eth_ticket = pfctl_get_ticket(t, PF_RULESET_ETH, anchorname);
2222 		if (altqsupport && (pf.loadopt & PFCTL_FLAG_ALTQ))
2223 			pa.ticket =
2224 			    pfctl_get_ticket(t, PF_RULESET_ALTQ, anchorname);
2225 		if (pf.loadopt & PFCTL_FLAG_TABLE)
2226 			pf.astack[0]->ruleset.tticket =
2227 			    pfctl_get_ticket(t, PF_RULESET_TABLE, anchorname);
2228 	}
2229 
2230 	if (parse_config(filename, &pf) < 0) {
2231 		if ((opts & PF_OPT_NOACTION) == 0)
2232 			ERRX("Syntax error in config file: "
2233 			    "pf rules not loaded");
2234 		else
2235 			goto _error;
2236 	}
2237 	if (loadopt & PFCTL_FLAG_OPTION)
2238 		pfctl_adjust_skip_ifaces(&pf);
2239 
2240 	if ((pf.loadopt & PFCTL_FLAG_FILTER &&
2241 	    (pfctl_load_ruleset(&pf, path, rs, PF_RULESET_SCRUB, 0))) ||
2242 	    (pf.loadopt & PFCTL_FLAG_ETH &&
2243 	    (pfctl_load_eth_ruleset(&pf, path, ethrs, 0))) ||
2244 	    (pf.loadopt & PFCTL_FLAG_NAT &&
2245 	    (pfctl_load_ruleset(&pf, path, rs, PF_RULESET_NAT, 0) ||
2246 	    pfctl_load_ruleset(&pf, path, rs, PF_RULESET_RDR, 0) ||
2247 	    pfctl_load_ruleset(&pf, path, rs, PF_RULESET_BINAT, 0))) ||
2248 	    (pf.loadopt & PFCTL_FLAG_FILTER &&
2249 	    pfctl_load_ruleset(&pf, path, rs, PF_RULESET_FILTER, 0))) {
2250 		if ((opts & PF_OPT_NOACTION) == 0)
2251 			ERRX("Unable to load rules into kernel");
2252 		else
2253 			goto _error;
2254 	}
2255 
2256 	if ((altqsupport && (pf.loadopt & PFCTL_FLAG_ALTQ) != 0))
2257 		if (check_commit_altq(dev, opts) != 0)
2258 			ERRX("errors in altq config");
2259 
2260 	/* process "load anchor" directives */
2261 	if (!anchorname[0])
2262 		if (pfctl_load_anchors(dev, &pf, t) == -1)
2263 			ERRX("load anchors");
2264 
2265 	if (trans == NULL && (opts & PF_OPT_NOACTION) == 0) {
2266 		if (!anchorname[0])
2267 			if (pfctl_load_options(&pf))
2268 				goto _error;
2269 		if (pfctl_trans(dev, t, DIOCXCOMMIT, osize))
2270 			ERR("DIOCXCOMMIT");
2271 	}
2272 	free(path);
2273 	return (0);
2274 
2275 _error:
2276 	if (trans == NULL) {	/* main ruleset */
2277 		if ((opts & PF_OPT_NOACTION) == 0)
2278 			if (pfctl_trans(dev, t, DIOCXROLLBACK, osize))
2279 				err(1, "DIOCXROLLBACK");
2280 		exit(1);
2281 	} else {		/* sub ruleset */
2282 		free(path);
2283 		return (-1);
2284 	}
2285 
2286 #undef ERR
2287 #undef ERRX
2288 }
2289 
2290 FILE *
2291 pfctl_fopen(const char *name, const char *mode)
2292 {
2293 	struct stat	 st;
2294 	FILE		*fp;
2295 
2296 	fp = fopen(name, mode);
2297 	if (fp == NULL)
2298 		return (NULL);
2299 	if (fstat(fileno(fp), &st)) {
2300 		fclose(fp);
2301 		return (NULL);
2302 	}
2303 	if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
2304 		fclose(fp);
2305 		errno = EISDIR;
2306 		return (NULL);
2307 	}
2308 	return (fp);
2309 }
2310 
2311 void
2312 pfctl_init_options(struct pfctl *pf)
2313 {
2314 
2315 	pf->timeout[PFTM_TCP_FIRST_PACKET] = PFTM_TCP_FIRST_PACKET_VAL;
2316 	pf->timeout[PFTM_TCP_OPENING] = PFTM_TCP_OPENING_VAL;
2317 	pf->timeout[PFTM_TCP_ESTABLISHED] = PFTM_TCP_ESTABLISHED_VAL;
2318 	pf->timeout[PFTM_TCP_CLOSING] = PFTM_TCP_CLOSING_VAL;
2319 	pf->timeout[PFTM_TCP_FIN_WAIT] = PFTM_TCP_FIN_WAIT_VAL;
2320 	pf->timeout[PFTM_TCP_CLOSED] = PFTM_TCP_CLOSED_VAL;
2321 	pf->timeout[PFTM_SCTP_FIRST_PACKET] = PFTM_TCP_FIRST_PACKET_VAL;
2322 	pf->timeout[PFTM_SCTP_OPENING] = PFTM_TCP_OPENING_VAL;
2323 	pf->timeout[PFTM_SCTP_ESTABLISHED] = PFTM_TCP_ESTABLISHED_VAL;
2324 	pf->timeout[PFTM_SCTP_CLOSING] = PFTM_TCP_CLOSING_VAL;
2325 	pf->timeout[PFTM_SCTP_CLOSED] = PFTM_TCP_CLOSED_VAL;
2326 	pf->timeout[PFTM_UDP_FIRST_PACKET] = PFTM_UDP_FIRST_PACKET_VAL;
2327 	pf->timeout[PFTM_UDP_SINGLE] = PFTM_UDP_SINGLE_VAL;
2328 	pf->timeout[PFTM_UDP_MULTIPLE] = PFTM_UDP_MULTIPLE_VAL;
2329 	pf->timeout[PFTM_ICMP_FIRST_PACKET] = PFTM_ICMP_FIRST_PACKET_VAL;
2330 	pf->timeout[PFTM_ICMP_ERROR_REPLY] = PFTM_ICMP_ERROR_REPLY_VAL;
2331 	pf->timeout[PFTM_OTHER_FIRST_PACKET] = PFTM_OTHER_FIRST_PACKET_VAL;
2332 	pf->timeout[PFTM_OTHER_SINGLE] = PFTM_OTHER_SINGLE_VAL;
2333 	pf->timeout[PFTM_OTHER_MULTIPLE] = PFTM_OTHER_MULTIPLE_VAL;
2334 	pf->timeout[PFTM_FRAG] = PFTM_FRAG_VAL;
2335 	pf->timeout[PFTM_INTERVAL] = PFTM_INTERVAL_VAL;
2336 	pf->timeout[PFTM_SRC_NODE] = PFTM_SRC_NODE_VAL;
2337 	pf->timeout[PFTM_TS_DIFF] = PFTM_TS_DIFF_VAL;
2338 	pf->timeout[PFTM_ADAPTIVE_START] = PFSTATE_ADAPT_START;
2339 	pf->timeout[PFTM_ADAPTIVE_END] = PFSTATE_ADAPT_END;
2340 
2341 	pf->limit[PF_LIMIT_STATES] = PFSTATE_HIWAT;
2342 	pf->limit[PF_LIMIT_FRAGS] = PFFRAG_FRENT_HIWAT;
2343 	pf->limit[PF_LIMIT_SRC_NODES] = PFSNODE_HIWAT;
2344 	pf->limit[PF_LIMIT_TABLE_ENTRIES] = PFR_KENTRY_HIWAT;
2345 
2346 	pf->debug = PF_DEBUG_URGENT;
2347 	pf->reassemble = 0;
2348 
2349 	pf->syncookies = false;
2350 	pf->syncookieswat[0] = PF_SYNCOOKIES_LOWATPCT;
2351 	pf->syncookieswat[1] = PF_SYNCOOKIES_HIWATPCT;
2352 }
2353 
2354 int
2355 pfctl_load_options(struct pfctl *pf)
2356 {
2357 	int i, error = 0;
2358 
2359 	if ((loadopt & PFCTL_FLAG_OPTION) == 0)
2360 		return (0);
2361 
2362 	/* load limits */
2363 	for (i = 0; i < PF_LIMIT_MAX; i++) {
2364 		if ((pf->opts & PF_OPT_MERGE) && !pf->limit_set[i])
2365 			continue;
2366 		if (pfctl_load_limit(pf, i, pf->limit[i]))
2367 			error = 1;
2368 	}
2369 
2370 	/*
2371 	 * If we've set the limit, but haven't explicitly set adaptive
2372 	 * timeouts, do it now with a start of 60% and end of 120%.
2373 	 */
2374 	if (pf->limit_set[PF_LIMIT_STATES] &&
2375 	    !pf->timeout_set[PFTM_ADAPTIVE_START] &&
2376 	    !pf->timeout_set[PFTM_ADAPTIVE_END]) {
2377 		pf->timeout[PFTM_ADAPTIVE_START] =
2378 			(pf->limit[PF_LIMIT_STATES] / 10) * 6;
2379 		pf->timeout_set[PFTM_ADAPTIVE_START] = 1;
2380 		pf->timeout[PFTM_ADAPTIVE_END] =
2381 			(pf->limit[PF_LIMIT_STATES] / 10) * 12;
2382 		pf->timeout_set[PFTM_ADAPTIVE_END] = 1;
2383 	}
2384 
2385 	/* load timeouts */
2386 	for (i = 0; i < PFTM_MAX; i++) {
2387 		if ((pf->opts & PF_OPT_MERGE) && !pf->timeout_set[i])
2388 			continue;
2389 		if (pfctl_load_timeout(pf, i, pf->timeout[i]))
2390 			error = 1;
2391 	}
2392 
2393 	/* load debug */
2394 	if (!(pf->opts & PF_OPT_MERGE) || pf->debug_set)
2395 		if (pfctl_load_debug(pf, pf->debug))
2396 			error = 1;
2397 
2398 	/* load logif */
2399 	if (!(pf->opts & PF_OPT_MERGE) || pf->ifname_set)
2400 		if (pfctl_load_logif(pf, pf->ifname))
2401 			error = 1;
2402 
2403 	/* load hostid */
2404 	if (!(pf->opts & PF_OPT_MERGE) || pf->hostid_set)
2405 		if (pfctl_load_hostid(pf, pf->hostid))
2406 			error = 1;
2407 
2408 	/* load reassembly settings */
2409 	if (!(pf->opts & PF_OPT_MERGE) || pf->reass_set)
2410 		if (pfctl_load_reassembly(pf, pf->reassemble))
2411 			error = 1;
2412 
2413 	/* load keepcounters */
2414 	if (pfctl_set_keepcounters(pf->dev, pf->keep_counters))
2415 		error = 1;
2416 
2417 	/* load syncookies settings */
2418 	if (pfctl_load_syncookies(pf, pf->syncookies))
2419 		error = 1;
2420 
2421 	return (error);
2422 }
2423 
2424 int
2425 pfctl_apply_limit(struct pfctl *pf, const char *opt, unsigned int limit)
2426 {
2427 	int i;
2428 
2429 
2430 	for (i = 0; pf_limits[i].name; i++) {
2431 		if (strcasecmp(opt, pf_limits[i].name) == 0) {
2432 			pf->limit[pf_limits[i].index] = limit;
2433 			pf->limit_set[pf_limits[i].index] = 1;
2434 			break;
2435 		}
2436 	}
2437 	if (pf_limits[i].name == NULL) {
2438 		warnx("Bad pool name.");
2439 		return (1);
2440 	}
2441 
2442 	if (pf->opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE)
2443 		printf("set limit %s %d\n", opt, limit);
2444 
2445 	return (0);
2446 }
2447 
2448 int
2449 pfctl_load_limit(struct pfctl *pf, unsigned int index, unsigned int limit)
2450 {
2451 	if (pfctl_set_limit(pf->h, index, limit)) {
2452 		if (errno == EBUSY)
2453 			warnx("Current pool size exceeds requested hard limit");
2454 		else
2455 			warnx("DIOCSETLIMIT");
2456 		return (1);
2457 	}
2458 	return (0);
2459 }
2460 
2461 int
2462 pfctl_apply_timeout(struct pfctl *pf, const char *opt, int seconds, int quiet)
2463 {
2464 	int i;
2465 
2466 	if ((loadopt & PFCTL_FLAG_OPTION) == 0)
2467 		return (0);
2468 
2469 	for (i = 0; pf_timeouts[i].name; i++) {
2470 		if (strcasecmp(opt, pf_timeouts[i].name) == 0) {
2471 			pf->timeout[pf_timeouts[i].timeout] = seconds;
2472 			pf->timeout_set[pf_timeouts[i].timeout] = 1;
2473 			break;
2474 		}
2475 	}
2476 
2477 	if (pf_timeouts[i].name == NULL) {
2478 		warnx("Bad timeout name.");
2479 		return (1);
2480 	}
2481 
2482 
2483 	if (pf->opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE && ! quiet)
2484 		printf("set timeout %s %d\n", opt, seconds);
2485 
2486 	return (0);
2487 }
2488 
2489 int
2490 pfctl_load_timeout(struct pfctl *pf, unsigned int timeout, unsigned int seconds)
2491 {
2492 	if (pfctl_set_timeout(pf->h, timeout, seconds)) {
2493 		warnx("DIOCSETTIMEOUT");
2494 		return (1);
2495 	}
2496 	return (0);
2497 }
2498 
2499 int
2500 pfctl_set_reassembly(struct pfctl *pf, int on, int nodf)
2501 {
2502 	if ((loadopt & PFCTL_FLAG_OPTION) == 0)
2503 		return (0);
2504 
2505 	pf->reass_set = 1;
2506 	if (on) {
2507 		pf->reassemble = PF_REASS_ENABLED;
2508 		if (nodf)
2509 			pf->reassemble |= PF_REASS_NODF;
2510 	} else {
2511 		pf->reassemble = 0;
2512 	}
2513 
2514 	if (pf->opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE)
2515 		printf("set reassemble %s %s\n", on ? "yes" : "no",
2516 		    nodf ? "no-df" : "");
2517 
2518 	return (0);
2519 }
2520 
2521 int
2522 pfctl_set_optimization(struct pfctl *pf, const char *opt)
2523 {
2524 	const struct pf_hint *hint;
2525 	int i, r;
2526 
2527 	if ((loadopt & PFCTL_FLAG_OPTION) == 0)
2528 		return (0);
2529 
2530 	for (i = 0; pf_hints[i].name; i++)
2531 		if (strcasecmp(opt, pf_hints[i].name) == 0)
2532 			break;
2533 
2534 	hint = pf_hints[i].hint;
2535 	if (hint == NULL) {
2536 		warnx("invalid state timeouts optimization");
2537 		return (1);
2538 	}
2539 
2540 	for (i = 0; hint[i].name; i++)
2541 		if ((r = pfctl_apply_timeout(pf, hint[i].name,
2542 		    hint[i].timeout, 1)))
2543 			return (r);
2544 
2545 	if (pf->opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE)
2546 		printf("set optimization %s\n", opt);
2547 
2548 	return (0);
2549 }
2550 
2551 int
2552 pfctl_set_logif(struct pfctl *pf, char *ifname)
2553 {
2554 
2555 	if ((loadopt & PFCTL_FLAG_OPTION) == 0)
2556 		return (0);
2557 
2558 	if (!strcmp(ifname, "none")) {
2559 		free(pf->ifname);
2560 		pf->ifname = NULL;
2561 	} else {
2562 		pf->ifname = strdup(ifname);
2563 		if (!pf->ifname)
2564 			errx(1, "pfctl_set_logif: strdup");
2565 	}
2566 	pf->ifname_set = 1;
2567 
2568 	if (pf->opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE)
2569 		printf("set loginterface %s\n", ifname);
2570 
2571 	return (0);
2572 }
2573 
2574 int
2575 pfctl_load_logif(struct pfctl *pf, char *ifname)
2576 {
2577 	if (ifname != NULL && strlen(ifname) >= IFNAMSIZ) {
2578 		warnx("pfctl_load_logif: strlcpy");
2579 		return (1);
2580 	}
2581 	return (pfctl_set_statusif(pfh, ifname ? ifname : ""));
2582 }
2583 
2584 int
2585 pfctl_set_hostid(struct pfctl *pf, u_int32_t hostid)
2586 {
2587 	if ((loadopt & PFCTL_FLAG_OPTION) == 0)
2588 		return (0);
2589 
2590 	HTONL(hostid);
2591 
2592 	pf->hostid = hostid;
2593 	pf->hostid_set = 1;
2594 
2595 	if (pf->opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE)
2596 		printf("set hostid 0x%08x\n", ntohl(hostid));
2597 
2598 	return (0);
2599 }
2600 
2601 int
2602 pfctl_load_hostid(struct pfctl *pf, u_int32_t hostid)
2603 {
2604 	if (ioctl(dev, DIOCSETHOSTID, &hostid)) {
2605 		warnx("DIOCSETHOSTID");
2606 		return (1);
2607 	}
2608 	return (0);
2609 }
2610 
2611 int
2612 pfctl_load_reassembly(struct pfctl *pf, u_int32_t reassembly)
2613 {
2614 	if (ioctl(dev, DIOCSETREASS, &reassembly)) {
2615 		warnx("DIOCSETREASS");
2616 		return (1);
2617 	}
2618 	return (0);
2619 }
2620 
2621 int
2622 pfctl_load_syncookies(struct pfctl *pf, u_int8_t val)
2623 {
2624 	struct pfctl_syncookies	cookies;
2625 
2626 	bzero(&cookies, sizeof(cookies));
2627 
2628 	cookies.mode = val;
2629 	cookies.lowwater = pf->syncookieswat[0];
2630 	cookies.highwater = pf->syncookieswat[1];
2631 
2632 	if (pfctl_set_syncookies(dev, &cookies)) {
2633 		warnx("DIOCSETSYNCOOKIES");
2634 		return (1);
2635 	}
2636 	return (0);
2637 }
2638 
2639 int
2640 pfctl_cfg_syncookies(struct pfctl *pf, uint8_t val, struct pfctl_watermarks *w)
2641 {
2642 	if (val != PF_SYNCOOKIES_ADAPTIVE && w != NULL) {
2643 		warnx("syncookies start/end only apply to adaptive");
2644 		return (1);
2645 	}
2646 	if (val == PF_SYNCOOKIES_ADAPTIVE && w != NULL) {
2647 		if (!w->hi)
2648 			w->hi = PF_SYNCOOKIES_HIWATPCT;
2649 		if (!w->lo)
2650 			w->lo = w->hi / 2;
2651 		if (w->lo >= w->hi) {
2652 			warnx("start must be higher than end");
2653 			return (1);
2654 		}
2655 		pf->syncookieswat[0] = w->lo;
2656 		pf->syncookieswat[1] = w->hi;
2657 		pf->syncookieswat_set = 1;
2658 	}
2659 
2660 	if (pf->opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE) {
2661 		if (val == PF_SYNCOOKIES_NEVER)
2662 			printf("set syncookies never\n");
2663 		else if (val == PF_SYNCOOKIES_ALWAYS)
2664 			printf("set syncookies always\n");
2665 		else if (val == PF_SYNCOOKIES_ADAPTIVE) {
2666 			if (pf->syncookieswat_set)
2667 				printf("set syncookies adaptive (start %u%%, "
2668 				    "end %u%%)\n", pf->syncookieswat[1],
2669 				    pf->syncookieswat[0]);
2670 			else
2671 				printf("set syncookies adaptive\n");
2672 		} else {        /* cannot happen */
2673 			warnx("king bula ate all syncookies");
2674 			return (1);
2675 		}
2676 	}
2677 
2678 	pf->syncookies = val;
2679 	return (0);
2680 }
2681 
2682 int
2683 pfctl_do_set_debug(struct pfctl *pf, char *d)
2684 {
2685 	u_int32_t	level;
2686 	int		ret;
2687 
2688 	if ((loadopt & PFCTL_FLAG_OPTION) == 0)
2689 		return (0);
2690 
2691 	if (!strcmp(d, "none"))
2692 		pf->debug = PF_DEBUG_NONE;
2693 	else if (!strcmp(d, "urgent"))
2694 		pf->debug = PF_DEBUG_URGENT;
2695 	else if (!strcmp(d, "misc"))
2696 		pf->debug = PF_DEBUG_MISC;
2697 	else if (!strcmp(d, "loud"))
2698 		pf->debug = PF_DEBUG_NOISY;
2699 	else {
2700 		warnx("unknown debug level \"%s\"", d);
2701 		return (-1);
2702 	}
2703 
2704 	pf->debug_set = 1;
2705 	level = pf->debug;
2706 
2707 	if ((pf->opts & PF_OPT_NOACTION) == 0)
2708 		if ((ret = pfctl_set_debug(pfh, level)) != 0)
2709 			errc(1, ret, "DIOCSETDEBUG");
2710 
2711 	if (pf->opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE)
2712 		printf("set debug %s\n", d);
2713 
2714 	return (0);
2715 }
2716 
2717 int
2718 pfctl_load_debug(struct pfctl *pf, unsigned int level)
2719 {
2720 	if (pfctl_set_debug(pf->h, level)) {
2721 		warnx("DIOCSETDEBUG");
2722 		return (1);
2723 	}
2724 	return (0);
2725 }
2726 
2727 int
2728 pfctl_set_interface_flags(struct pfctl *pf, char *ifname, int flags, int how)
2729 {
2730 	struct pfioc_iface	pi;
2731 	struct node_host	*h = NULL, *n = NULL;
2732 
2733 	if ((loadopt & PFCTL_FLAG_OPTION) == 0)
2734 		return (0);
2735 
2736 	bzero(&pi, sizeof(pi));
2737 
2738 	pi.pfiio_flags = flags;
2739 
2740 	/* Make sure our cache matches the kernel. If we set or clear the flag
2741 	 * for a group this applies to all members. */
2742 	h = ifa_grouplookup(ifname, 0);
2743 	for (n = h; n != NULL; n = n->next)
2744 		pfctl_set_interface_flags(pf, n->ifname, flags, how);
2745 
2746 	if (strlcpy(pi.pfiio_name, ifname, sizeof(pi.pfiio_name)) >=
2747 	    sizeof(pi.pfiio_name))
2748 		errx(1, "pfctl_set_interface_flags: strlcpy");
2749 
2750 	if ((pf->opts & PF_OPT_NOACTION) == 0) {
2751 		if (how == 0) {
2752 			if (ioctl(pf->dev, DIOCCLRIFFLAG, &pi))
2753 				err(1, "DIOCCLRIFFLAG");
2754 		} else {
2755 			if (ioctl(pf->dev, DIOCSETIFFLAG, &pi))
2756 				err(1, "DIOCSETIFFLAG");
2757 			pfctl_check_skip_ifaces(ifname);
2758 		}
2759 	}
2760 	return (0);
2761 }
2762 
2763 void
2764 pfctl_debug(int dev, u_int32_t level, int opts)
2765 {
2766 	int ret;
2767 
2768 	if ((ret = pfctl_set_debug(pfh, level)) != 0)
2769 		errc(1, ret, "DIOCSETDEBUG");
2770 	if ((opts & PF_OPT_QUIET) == 0) {
2771 		fprintf(stderr, "debug level set to '");
2772 		switch (level) {
2773 		case PF_DEBUG_NONE:
2774 			fprintf(stderr, "none");
2775 			break;
2776 		case PF_DEBUG_URGENT:
2777 			fprintf(stderr, "urgent");
2778 			break;
2779 		case PF_DEBUG_MISC:
2780 			fprintf(stderr, "misc");
2781 			break;
2782 		case PF_DEBUG_NOISY:
2783 			fprintf(stderr, "loud");
2784 			break;
2785 		default:
2786 			fprintf(stderr, "<invalid>");
2787 			break;
2788 		}
2789 		fprintf(stderr, "'\n");
2790 	}
2791 }
2792 
2793 int
2794 pfctl_test_altqsupport(int dev, int opts)
2795 {
2796 	struct pfioc_altq pa;
2797 
2798 	pa.version = PFIOC_ALTQ_VERSION;
2799 	if (ioctl(dev, DIOCGETALTQS, &pa)) {
2800 		if (errno == ENODEV) {
2801 			if (opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE)
2802 				fprintf(stderr, "No ALTQ support in kernel\n"
2803 				    "ALTQ related functions disabled\n");
2804 			return (0);
2805 		} else
2806 			err(1, "DIOCGETALTQS");
2807 	}
2808 	return (1);
2809 }
2810 
2811 int
2812 pfctl_show_anchors(int dev, int opts, char *anchorname)
2813 {
2814 	struct pfioc_ruleset	 pr;
2815 	u_int32_t		 mnr, nr;
2816 	int			 ret;
2817 
2818 	memset(&pr, 0, sizeof(pr));
2819 	memcpy(pr.path, anchorname, sizeof(pr.path));
2820 	if ((ret = pfctl_get_rulesets(pfh, anchorname, &mnr)) != 0) {
2821 		if (ret == EINVAL)
2822 			fprintf(stderr, "Anchor '%s' not found.\n",
2823 			    anchorname);
2824 		else
2825 			errc(1, ret, "DIOCGETRULESETS");
2826 		return (-1);
2827 	}
2828 	for (nr = 0; nr < mnr; ++nr) {
2829 		char sub[MAXPATHLEN];
2830 
2831 		pr.nr = nr;
2832 		if (ioctl(dev, DIOCGETRULESET, &pr))
2833 			err(1, "DIOCGETRULESET");
2834 		if (!strcmp(pr.name, PF_RESERVED_ANCHOR))
2835 			continue;
2836 		sub[0] = 0;
2837 		if (pr.path[0]) {
2838 			strlcat(sub, pr.path, sizeof(sub));
2839 			strlcat(sub, "/", sizeof(sub));
2840 		}
2841 		strlcat(sub, pr.name, sizeof(sub));
2842 		if (sub[0] != '_' || (opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE))
2843 			printf("  %s\n", sub);
2844 		if ((opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE) && pfctl_show_anchors(dev, opts, sub))
2845 			return (-1);
2846 	}
2847 	return (0);
2848 }
2849 
2850 int
2851 pfctl_show_eth_anchors(int dev, int opts, char *anchorname)
2852 {
2853 	struct pfctl_eth_rulesets_info ri;
2854 	struct pfctl_eth_ruleset_info rs;
2855 	int ret;
2856 
2857 	if ((ret = pfctl_get_eth_rulesets_info(dev, &ri, anchorname)) != 0) {
2858 		if (ret == ENOENT)
2859 			fprintf(stderr, "Anchor '%s' not found.\n",
2860 			    anchorname);
2861 		else
2862 			errc(1, ret, "DIOCGETETHRULESETS");
2863 		return (-1);
2864 	}
2865 
2866 	for (int nr = 0; nr < ri.nr; nr++) {
2867 		char sub[MAXPATHLEN];
2868 
2869 		if ((ret = pfctl_get_eth_ruleset(dev, anchorname, nr, &rs)) != 0)
2870 			errc(1, ret, "DIOCGETETHRULESET");
2871 
2872 		if (!strcmp(rs.name, PF_RESERVED_ANCHOR))
2873 			continue;
2874 		sub[0] = 0;
2875 		if (rs.path[0]) {
2876 			strlcat(sub, rs.path, sizeof(sub));
2877 			strlcat(sub, "/", sizeof(sub));
2878 		}
2879 		strlcat(sub, rs.name, sizeof(sub));
2880 		if (sub[0] != '_' || (opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE))
2881 			printf("  %s\n", sub);
2882 		if ((opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE) && pfctl_show_eth_anchors(dev, opts, sub))
2883 			return (-1);
2884 	}
2885 	return (0);
2886 }
2887 
2888 const char *
2889 pfctl_lookup_option(char *cmd, const char * const *list)
2890 {
2891 	if (cmd != NULL && *cmd)
2892 		for (; *list; list++)
2893 			if (!strncmp(cmd, *list, strlen(cmd)))
2894 				return (*list);
2895 	return (NULL);
2896 }
2897 
2898 int
2899 main(int argc, char *argv[])
2900 {
2901 	int	 error = 0;
2902 	int	 ch;
2903 	int	 mode = O_RDONLY;
2904 	int	 opts = 0;
2905 	int	 optimize = PF_OPTIMIZE_BASIC;
2906 	char	 anchorname[MAXPATHLEN];
2907 	char	*path;
2908 
2909 	if (argc < 2)
2910 		usage();
2911 
2912 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv,
2913 	    "a:AdD:eqf:F:ghi:k:K:mMnNOo:Pp:rRs:t:T:vx:z")) != -1) {
2914 		switch (ch) {
2915 		case 'a':
2916 			anchoropt = optarg;
2917 			break;
2918 		case 'd':
2919 			opts |= PF_OPT_DISABLE;
2920 			mode = O_RDWR;
2921 			break;
2922 		case 'D':
2923 			if (pfctl_cmdline_symset(optarg) < 0)
2924 				warnx("could not parse macro definition %s",
2925 				    optarg);
2926 			break;
2927 		case 'e':
2928 			opts |= PF_OPT_ENABLE;
2929 			mode = O_RDWR;
2930 			break;
2931 		case 'q':
2932 			opts |= PF_OPT_QUIET;
2933 			break;
2934 		case 'F':
2935 			clearopt = pfctl_lookup_option(optarg, clearopt_list);
2936 			if (clearopt == NULL) {
2937 				warnx("Unknown flush modifier '%s'", optarg);
2938 				usage();
2939 			}
2940 			mode = O_RDWR;
2941 			break;
2942 		case 'i':
2943 			ifaceopt = optarg;
2944 			break;
2945 		case 'k':
2946 			if (state_killers >= 2) {
2947 				warnx("can only specify -k twice");
2948 				usage();
2949 				/* NOTREACHED */
2950 			}
2951 			state_kill[state_killers++] = optarg;
2952 			mode = O_RDWR;
2953 			break;
2954 		case 'K':
2955 			if (src_node_killers >= 2) {
2956 				warnx("can only specify -K twice");
2957 				usage();
2958 				/* NOTREACHED */
2959 			}
2960 			src_node_kill[src_node_killers++] = optarg;
2961 			mode = O_RDWR;
2962 			break;
2963 		case 'm':
2964 			opts |= PF_OPT_MERGE;
2965 			break;
2966 		case 'M':
2967 			opts |= PF_OPT_KILLMATCH;
2968 			break;
2969 		case 'n':
2970 			opts |= PF_OPT_NOACTION;
2971 			break;
2972 		case 'N':
2973 			loadopt |= PFCTL_FLAG_NAT;
2974 			break;
2975 		case 'r':
2976 			opts |= PF_OPT_USEDNS;
2977 			break;
2978 		case 'f':
2979 			rulesopt = optarg;
2980 			mode = O_RDWR;
2981 			break;
2982 		case 'g':
2983 			opts |= PF_OPT_DEBUG;
2984 			break;
2985 		case 'A':
2986 			loadopt |= PFCTL_FLAG_ALTQ;
2987 			break;
2988 		case 'R':
2989 			loadopt |= PFCTL_FLAG_FILTER;
2990 			break;
2991 		case 'o':
2992 			optiopt = pfctl_lookup_option(optarg, optiopt_list);
2993 			if (optiopt == NULL) {
2994 				warnx("Unknown optimization '%s'", optarg);
2995 				usage();
2996 			}
2997 			opts |= PF_OPT_OPTIMIZE;
2998 			break;
2999 		case 'O':
3000 			loadopt |= PFCTL_FLAG_OPTION;
3001 			break;
3002 		case 'p':
3003 			pf_device = optarg;
3004 			break;
3005 		case 'P':
3006 			opts |= PF_OPT_NUMERIC;
3007 			break;
3008 		case 's':
3009 			showopt = pfctl_lookup_option(optarg, showopt_list);
3010 			if (showopt == NULL) {
3011 				warnx("Unknown show modifier '%s'", optarg);
3012 				usage();
3013 			}
3014 			break;
3015 		case 't':
3016 			tableopt = optarg;
3017 			break;
3018 		case 'T':
3019 			tblcmdopt = pfctl_lookup_option(optarg, tblcmdopt_list);
3020 			if (tblcmdopt == NULL) {
3021 				warnx("Unknown table command '%s'", optarg);
3022 				usage();
3023 			}
3024 			break;
3025 		case 'v':
3026 			if (opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE)
3027 				opts |= PF_OPT_VERBOSE2;
3028 			opts |= PF_OPT_VERBOSE;
3029 			break;
3030 		case 'x':
3031 			debugopt = pfctl_lookup_option(optarg, debugopt_list);
3032 			if (debugopt == NULL) {
3033 				warnx("Unknown debug level '%s'", optarg);
3034 				usage();
3035 			}
3036 			mode = O_RDWR;
3037 			break;
3038 		case 'z':
3039 			opts |= PF_OPT_CLRRULECTRS;
3040 			mode = O_RDWR;
3041 			break;
3042 		case 'h':
3043 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
3044 		default:
3045 			usage();
3046 			/* NOTREACHED */
3047 		}
3048 	}
3049 
3050 	if (tblcmdopt != NULL) {
3051 		argc -= optind;
3052 		argv += optind;
3053 		ch = *tblcmdopt;
3054 		if (ch == 'l') {
3055 			loadopt |= PFCTL_FLAG_TABLE;
3056 			tblcmdopt = NULL;
3057 		} else
3058 			mode = strchr("acdefkrz", ch) ? O_RDWR : O_RDONLY;
3059 	} else if (argc != optind) {
3060 		warnx("unknown command line argument: %s ...", argv[optind]);
3061 		usage();
3062 		/* NOTREACHED */
3063 	}
3064 	if (loadopt == 0)
3065 		loadopt = ~0;
3066 
3067 	if ((path = calloc(1, MAXPATHLEN)) == NULL)
3068 		errx(1, "pfctl: calloc");
3069 	memset(anchorname, 0, sizeof(anchorname));
3070 	if (anchoropt != NULL) {
3071 		int len = strlen(anchoropt);
3072 
3073 		if (len >= 1 && anchoropt[len - 1] == '*') {
3074 			if (len >= 2 && anchoropt[len - 2] == '/')
3075 				anchoropt[len - 2] = '\0';
3076 			else
3077 				anchoropt[len - 1] = '\0';
3078 			opts |= PF_OPT_RECURSE;
3079 		}
3080 		if (strlcpy(anchorname, anchoropt,
3081 		    sizeof(anchorname)) >= sizeof(anchorname))
3082 			errx(1, "anchor name '%s' too long",
3083 			    anchoropt);
3084 		loadopt &= PFCTL_FLAG_FILTER|PFCTL_FLAG_NAT|PFCTL_FLAG_TABLE|PFCTL_FLAG_ETH;
3085 	}
3086 
3087 	if ((opts & PF_OPT_NOACTION) == 0) {
3088 		dev = open(pf_device, mode);
3089 		if (dev == -1)
3090 			err(1, "%s", pf_device);
3091 		altqsupport = pfctl_test_altqsupport(dev, opts);
3092 	} else {
3093 		dev = open(pf_device, O_RDONLY);
3094 		if (dev >= 0)
3095 			opts |= PF_OPT_DUMMYACTION;
3096 		/* turn off options */
3097 		opts &= ~ (PF_OPT_DISABLE | PF_OPT_ENABLE);
3098 		clearopt = showopt = debugopt = NULL;
3099 #if !defined(ENABLE_ALTQ)
3100 		altqsupport = 0;
3101 #else
3102 		altqsupport = 1;
3103 #endif
3104 	}
3105 	pfh = pfctl_open(pf_device);
3106 	if (pfh == NULL)
3107 		err(1, "Failed to open netlink");
3108 
3109 	if (opts & PF_OPT_DISABLE)
3110 		if (pfctl_disable(dev, opts))
3111 			error = 1;
3112 
3113 	if (showopt != NULL) {
3114 		switch (*showopt) {
3115 		case 'A':
3116 			pfctl_show_anchors(dev, opts, anchorname);
3117 			if (opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE2)
3118 				printf("Ethernet:\n");
3119 			pfctl_show_eth_anchors(dev, opts, anchorname);
3120 			break;
3121 		case 'r':
3122 			pfctl_load_fingerprints(dev, opts);
3123 			pfctl_show_rules(dev, path, opts, PFCTL_SHOW_RULES,
3124 			    anchorname, 0, 0);
3125 			break;
3126 		case 'l':
3127 			pfctl_load_fingerprints(dev, opts);
3128 			pfctl_show_rules(dev, path, opts, PFCTL_SHOW_LABELS,
3129 			    anchorname, 0, 0);
3130 			break;
3131 		case 'n':
3132 			pfctl_load_fingerprints(dev, opts);
3133 			pfctl_show_nat(dev, path, opts, anchorname, 0, 0);
3134 			break;
3135 		case 'q':
3136 			pfctl_show_altq(dev, ifaceopt, opts,
3137 			    opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE2);
3138 			break;
3139 		case 's':
3140 			pfctl_show_states(dev, ifaceopt, opts);
3141 			break;
3142 		case 'S':
3143 			pfctl_show_src_nodes(dev, opts);
3144 			break;
3145 		case 'i':
3146 			pfctl_show_status(dev, opts);
3147 			break;
3148 		case 'R':
3149 			error = pfctl_show_running(dev);
3150 			break;
3151 		case 't':
3152 			pfctl_show_timeouts(dev, opts);
3153 			break;
3154 		case 'm':
3155 			pfctl_show_limits(dev, opts);
3156 			break;
3157 		case 'e':
3158 			pfctl_show_eth_rules(dev, path, opts, 0, anchorname, 0,
3159 			    0);
3160 			break;
3161 		case 'a':
3162 			opts |= PF_OPT_SHOWALL;
3163 			pfctl_load_fingerprints(dev, opts);
3164 
3165 			pfctl_show_eth_rules(dev, path, opts, 0, anchorname, 0,
3166 			    0);
3167 
3168 			pfctl_show_nat(dev, path, opts, anchorname, 0, 0);
3169 			pfctl_show_rules(dev, path, opts, 0, anchorname, 0, 0);
3170 			pfctl_show_altq(dev, ifaceopt, opts, 0);
3171 			pfctl_show_states(dev, ifaceopt, opts);
3172 			pfctl_show_src_nodes(dev, opts);
3173 			pfctl_show_status(dev, opts);
3174 			pfctl_show_rules(dev, path, opts, 1, anchorname, 0, 0);
3175 			pfctl_show_timeouts(dev, opts);
3176 			pfctl_show_limits(dev, opts);
3177 			pfctl_show_tables(anchorname, opts);
3178 			pfctl_show_fingerprints(opts);
3179 			break;
3180 		case 'T':
3181 			pfctl_show_tables(anchorname, opts);
3182 			break;
3183 		case 'o':
3184 			pfctl_load_fingerprints(dev, opts);
3185 			pfctl_show_fingerprints(opts);
3186 			break;
3187 		case 'I':
3188 			pfctl_show_ifaces(ifaceopt, opts);
3189 			break;
3190 		case 'c':
3191 			pfctl_show_creators(opts);
3192 			break;
3193 		}
3194 	}
3195 
3196 	if ((opts & PF_OPT_CLRRULECTRS) && showopt == NULL) {
3197 		pfctl_show_eth_rules(dev, path, opts, PFCTL_SHOW_NOTHING,
3198 		    anchorname, 0, 0);
3199 		pfctl_show_rules(dev, path, opts, PFCTL_SHOW_NOTHING,
3200 		    anchorname, 0, 0);
3201 	}
3202 
3203 	if (clearopt != NULL) {
3204 		if (anchorname[0] == '_' || strstr(anchorname, "/_") != NULL)
3205 			errx(1, "anchor names beginning with '_' cannot "
3206 			    "be modified from the command line");
3207 
3208 		switch (*clearopt) {
3209 		case 'e':
3210 			pfctl_flush_eth_rules(dev, opts, anchorname);
3211 			break;
3212 		case 'r':
3213 			pfctl_flush_rules(dev, opts, anchorname);
3214 			break;
3215 		case 'n':
3216 			pfctl_flush_nat(dev, opts, anchorname);
3217 			break;
3218 		case 'q':
3219 			pfctl_clear_altq(dev, opts);
3220 			break;
3221 		case 's':
3222 			pfctl_clear_iface_states(dev, ifaceopt, opts);
3223 			break;
3224 		case 'S':
3225 			pfctl_clear_src_nodes(dev, opts);
3226 			break;
3227 		case 'i':
3228 			pfctl_clear_stats(pfh, opts);
3229 			break;
3230 		case 'a':
3231 			pfctl_flush_eth_rules(dev, opts, anchorname);
3232 			pfctl_flush_rules(dev, opts, anchorname);
3233 			pfctl_flush_nat(dev, opts, anchorname);
3234 			pfctl_clear_tables(anchorname, opts);
3235 			if (!*anchorname) {
3236 				pfctl_clear_altq(dev, opts);
3237 				pfctl_clear_iface_states(dev, ifaceopt, opts);
3238 				pfctl_clear_src_nodes(dev, opts);
3239 				pfctl_clear_stats(pfh, opts);
3240 				pfctl_clear_fingerprints(dev, opts);
3241 				pfctl_clear_interface_flags(dev, opts);
3242 			}
3243 			break;
3244 		case 'o':
3245 			pfctl_clear_fingerprints(dev, opts);
3246 			break;
3247 		case 'T':
3248 			pfctl_clear_tables(anchorname, opts);
3249 			break;
3250 		}
3251 	}
3252 	if (state_killers) {
3253 		if (!strcmp(state_kill[0], "label"))
3254 			pfctl_label_kill_states(dev, ifaceopt, opts);
3255 		else if (!strcmp(state_kill[0], "id"))
3256 			pfctl_id_kill_states(dev, ifaceopt, opts);
3257 		else if (!strcmp(state_kill[0], "gateway"))
3258 			pfctl_gateway_kill_states(dev, ifaceopt, opts);
3259 		else
3260 			pfctl_net_kill_states(dev, ifaceopt, opts);
3261 	}
3262 
3263 	if (src_node_killers)
3264 		pfctl_kill_src_nodes(dev, ifaceopt, opts);
3265 
3266 	if (tblcmdopt != NULL) {
3267 		error = pfctl_command_tables(argc, argv, tableopt,
3268 		    tblcmdopt, rulesopt, anchorname, opts);
3269 		rulesopt = NULL;
3270 	}
3271 	if (optiopt != NULL) {
3272 		switch (*optiopt) {
3273 		case 'n':
3274 			optimize = 0;
3275 			break;
3276 		case 'b':
3277 			optimize |= PF_OPTIMIZE_BASIC;
3278 			break;
3279 		case 'o':
3280 		case 'p':
3281 			optimize |= PF_OPTIMIZE_PROFILE;
3282 			break;
3283 		}
3284 	}
3285 
3286 	if ((rulesopt != NULL) && (loadopt & PFCTL_FLAG_OPTION) &&
3287 	    !anchorname[0] && !(opts & PF_OPT_NOACTION))
3288 		if (pfctl_get_skip_ifaces())
3289 			error = 1;
3290 
3291 	if (rulesopt != NULL && !(opts & (PF_OPT_MERGE|PF_OPT_NOACTION)) &&
3292 	    !anchorname[0] && (loadopt & PFCTL_FLAG_OPTION))
3293 		if (pfctl_file_fingerprints(dev, opts, PF_OSFP_FILE))
3294 			error = 1;
3295 
3296 	if (rulesopt != NULL) {
3297 		if (anchorname[0] == '_' || strstr(anchorname, "/_") != NULL)
3298 			errx(1, "anchor names beginning with '_' cannot "
3299 			    "be modified from the command line");
3300 		if (pfctl_rules(dev, rulesopt, opts, optimize,
3301 		    anchorname, NULL))
3302 			error = 1;
3303 		else if (!(opts & PF_OPT_NOACTION) &&
3304 		    (loadopt & PFCTL_FLAG_TABLE))
3305 			warn_namespace_collision(NULL);
3306 	}
3307 
3308 	if (opts & PF_OPT_ENABLE)
3309 		if (pfctl_enable(dev, opts))
3310 			error = 1;
3311 
3312 	if (debugopt != NULL) {
3313 		switch (*debugopt) {
3314 		case 'n':
3315 			pfctl_debug(dev, PF_DEBUG_NONE, opts);
3316 			break;
3317 		case 'u':
3318 			pfctl_debug(dev, PF_DEBUG_URGENT, opts);
3319 			break;
3320 		case 'm':
3321 			pfctl_debug(dev, PF_DEBUG_MISC, opts);
3322 			break;
3323 		case 'l':
3324 			pfctl_debug(dev, PF_DEBUG_NOISY, opts);
3325 			break;
3326 		}
3327 	}
3328 
3329 	exit(error);
3330 }
3331