xref: /freebsd/sbin/nvmecontrol/selftest.c (revision af23369a6deaaeb612ab266eb88b8bb8d560c322)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2020 Chuck Tuffli
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27 
28 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
29 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
30 
31 #include <sys/param.h>
32 #include <sys/ioccom.h>
33 
34 #include <ctype.h>
35 #include <err.h>
36 #include <fcntl.h>
37 #include <stdbool.h>
38 #include <stddef.h>
39 #include <stdio.h>
40 #include <stdlib.h>
41 #include <string.h>
42 #include <sysexits.h>
43 #include <unistd.h>
44 
45 #include "nvmecontrol.h"
46 
47 #define SELFTEST_CODE_NONE 0xffu
48 #define SELFTEST_CODE_MAX  0xfu
49 
50 static struct options {
51 	const char	*dev;
52 	uint8_t		stc;	/* Self-test Code */
53 } opt = {
54 	.dev = NULL,
55 	.stc = SELFTEST_CODE_NONE,
56 };
57 
58 static void
59 selftest_op(int fd, uint32_t nsid, uint8_t stc)
60 {
61 	struct nvme_pt_command	pt;
62 
63 	memset(&pt, 0, sizeof(pt));
64 	pt.cmd.opc = NVME_OPC_DEVICE_SELF_TEST;
65 	pt.cmd.nsid = htole32(nsid);
66 	pt.cmd.cdw10 = htole32(stc);
67 
68 	if (ioctl(fd, NVME_PASSTHROUGH_CMD, &pt) < 0)
69 		err(EX_IOERR, "self-test request failed");
70 
71 	if (NVME_STATUS_GET_SCT(pt.cpl.status) == NVME_SCT_COMMAND_SPECIFIC &&
72 	    NVME_STATUS_GET_SC(pt.cpl.status) == NVME_SC_SELF_TEST_IN_PROGRESS)
73 		errx(EX_UNAVAILABLE, "device self-test in progress");
74 	else if (nvme_completion_is_error(&pt.cpl))
75 		errx(EX_IOERR, "self-test request returned error");
76 }
77 
78 static void
79 selftest(const struct cmd *f, int argc, char *argv[])
80 {
81 	struct nvme_controller_data	cdata;
82 	int				fd;
83 	char				*path;
84 	uint32_t			nsid;
85 
86 	if (arg_parse(argc, argv, f))
87 		return;
88 
89 	open_dev(opt.dev, &fd, 1, 1);
90 	get_nsid(fd, &path, &nsid);
91 	if (nsid != 0) {
92 		close(fd);
93 		open_dev(path, &fd, 1, 1);
94 	}
95 	free(path);
96 
97 	if (opt.stc == SELFTEST_CODE_NONE)
98 		errx(EX_USAGE, "must specify a Self-test Code");
99 	else if (opt.stc > SELFTEST_CODE_MAX)
100 		errx(EX_DATAERR, "illegal Self-test Code 0x%x", opt.stc);
101 
102 	if (read_controller_data(fd, &cdata))
103 		errx(EX_IOERR, "Identify request failed");
104 
105 	if (((cdata.oacs >> NVME_CTRLR_DATA_OACS_SELFTEST_SHIFT) &
106 	     NVME_CTRLR_DATA_OACS_SELFTEST_MASK) == 0)
107 		errx(EX_UNAVAILABLE, "controller does not support self-test");
108 
109 	selftest_op(fd, nsid, opt.stc);
110 
111 	close(fd);
112 	exit(0);
113 }
114 
115 static const struct opts selftest_opts[] = {
116 #define OPT(l, s, t, opt, addr, desc) { l, s, t, &opt.addr, desc }
117 	OPT("test-code", 'c', arg_uint8, opt, stc,
118 	    "Self-test Code to execute"),
119 	{ NULL, 0, arg_none, NULL, NULL }
120 };
121 #undef OPT
122 
123 static struct args selftest_args[] = {
124 	{ arg_string, &opt.dev, "controller-id|namespace-id" },
125 	{ arg_none, NULL, NULL },
126 };
127 
128 static struct cmd selftest_cmd = {
129 	.name = "selftest",
130 	.fn = selftest,
131 	.descr = "Start device self-test",
132 	.ctx_size = sizeof(opt),
133 	.opts = selftest_opts,
134 	.args = selftest_args,
135 };
136 
137 CMD_COMMAND(selftest_cmd);
138