xref: /freebsd/sbin/nvmecontrol/power.c (revision 7a7741af18d6c8a804cc643cb7ecda9d730c6aa6)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2016 Netflix, Inc.
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12  *
13  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
14  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
15  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
16  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
17  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
18  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
19  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
20  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
21  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
22  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
23  * SUCH DAMAGE.
24  */
25 
26 #include <sys/param.h>
27 #include <sys/ioccom.h>
28 
29 #include <ctype.h>
30 #include <err.h>
31 #include <fcntl.h>
32 #include <stdbool.h>
33 #include <stddef.h>
34 #include <stdio.h>
35 #include <stdlib.h>
36 #include <string.h>
37 #include <sysexits.h>
38 #include <unistd.h>
39 
40 #include "nvmecontrol.h"
41 
42 _Static_assert(sizeof(struct nvme_power_state) == 256 / NBBY,
43 	       "nvme_power_state size wrong");
44 
45 #define POWER_NONE 0xffffffffu
46 
47 static struct options {
48 	bool		list;
49 	uint32_t	power;
50 	uint32_t	workload;
51 	const char	*dev;
52 } opt = {
53 	.list = false,
54 	.power = POWER_NONE,
55 	.workload = 0,
56 	.dev = NULL,
57 };
58 
59 static void
60 power_list_one(int i, struct nvme_power_state *nps)
61 {
62 	int mpower, apower, ipower;
63 	uint8_t mps, nops, aps, apw;
64 
65 	mps = NVMEV(NVME_PWR_ST_MPS, nps->mps_nops);
66 	nops = NVMEV(NVME_PWR_ST_NOPS, nps->mps_nops);
67 	apw = NVMEV(NVME_PWR_ST_APW, nps->apw_aps);
68 	aps = NVMEV(NVME_PWR_ST_APS, nps->apw_aps);
69 
70 	mpower = nps->mp;
71 	if (mps == 0)
72 		mpower *= 100;
73 	ipower = nps->idlp;
74 	if (nps->ips == 1)
75 		ipower *= 100;
76 	apower = nps->actp;
77 	if (aps == 1)
78 		apower *= 100;
79 	printf("%2d: %2d.%04dW%c %3d.%03dms %3d.%03dms %2d %2d %2d %2d %2d.%04dW %2d.%04dW %d\n",
80 	       i, mpower / 10000, mpower % 10000,
81 	       nops ? '*' : ' ', nps->enlat / 1000, nps->enlat % 1000,
82 	       nps->exlat / 1000, nps->exlat % 1000, nps->rrt, nps->rrl,
83 	       nps->rwt, nps->rwl, ipower / 10000, ipower % 10000,
84 	       apower / 10000, apower % 10000, apw);
85 }
86 
87 static void
88 power_list(struct nvme_controller_data *cdata)
89 {
90 	int i;
91 
92 	printf("\nPower States Supported: %d\n\n", cdata->npss + 1);
93 	printf(" #   Max pwr  Enter Lat  Exit Lat RT RL WT WL Idle Pwr  Act Pwr Workload\n");
94 	printf("--  --------  --------- --------- -- -- -- -- -------- -------- --\n");
95 	for (i = 0; i <= cdata->npss; i++)
96 		power_list_one(i, &cdata->power_state[i]);
97 }
98 
99 static void
100 power_set(int fd, int power_val, int workload, int perm)
101 {
102 	struct nvme_pt_command	pt;
103 	uint32_t p;
104 
105 	p = perm ? (1u << 31) : 0;
106 	memset(&pt, 0, sizeof(pt));
107 	pt.cmd.opc = NVME_OPC_SET_FEATURES;
108 	pt.cmd.cdw10 = htole32(NVME_FEAT_POWER_MANAGEMENT | p);
109 	pt.cmd.cdw11 = htole32(power_val | (workload << 5));
110 
111 	if (ioctl(fd, NVME_PASSTHROUGH_CMD, &pt) < 0)
112 		err(EX_IOERR, "set feature power mgmt request failed");
113 
114 	if (nvme_completion_is_error(&pt.cpl))
115 		errx(EX_IOERR, "set feature power mgmt request returned error");
116 }
117 
118 static void
119 power_show(int fd)
120 {
121 	struct nvme_pt_command	pt;
122 
123 	memset(&pt, 0, sizeof(pt));
124 	pt.cmd.opc = NVME_OPC_GET_FEATURES;
125 	pt.cmd.cdw10 = htole32(NVME_FEAT_POWER_MANAGEMENT);
126 
127 	if (ioctl(fd, NVME_PASSTHROUGH_CMD, &pt) < 0)
128 		err(EX_IOERR, "set feature power mgmt request failed");
129 
130 	if (nvme_completion_is_error(&pt.cpl))
131 		errx(EX_IOERR, "set feature power mgmt request returned error");
132 
133 	printf("Current Power State is %d\n", pt.cpl.cdw0 & 0x1F);
134 	printf("Current Workload Hint is %d\n", pt.cpl.cdw0 >> 5);
135 }
136 
137 static void
138 power(const struct cmd *f, int argc, char *argv[])
139 {
140 	struct nvme_controller_data	cdata;
141 	int				fd;
142 	char				*path;
143 	uint32_t			nsid;
144 
145 	if (arg_parse(argc, argv, f))
146 		return;
147 
148 	if (opt.list && opt.power != POWER_NONE) {
149 		fprintf(stderr, "Can't set power and list power states\n");
150 		arg_help(argc, argv, f);
151 	}
152 
153 	open_dev(opt.dev, &fd, 1, 1);
154 	get_nsid(fd, &path, &nsid);
155 	if (nsid != 0) {
156 		close(fd);
157 		open_dev(path, &fd, 1, 1);
158 	}
159 	free(path);
160 
161 	if (opt.list) {
162 		if (read_controller_data(fd, &cdata))
163 			errx(EX_IOERR, "Identify request failed");
164 		power_list(&cdata);
165 		goto out;
166 	}
167 
168 	if (opt.power != POWER_NONE) {
169 		power_set(fd, opt.power, opt.workload, 0);
170 		goto out;
171 	}
172 	power_show(fd);
173 
174 out:
175 	close(fd);
176 	exit(0);
177 }
178 
179 static const struct opts power_opts[] = {
180 #define OPT(l, s, t, opt, addr, desc) { l, s, t, &opt.addr, desc }
181 	OPT("list", 'l', arg_none, opt, list,
182 	    "List the valid power states"),
183 	OPT("power", 'p', arg_uint32, opt, power,
184 	    "Set the power state"),
185 	OPT("workload", 'w', arg_uint32, opt, workload,
186 	    "Set the workload hint"),
187 	{ NULL, 0, arg_none, NULL, NULL }
188 };
189 #undef OPT
190 
191 static const struct args power_args[] = {
192 	{ arg_string, &opt.dev, "controller-id|namespace-id" },
193 	{ arg_none, NULL, NULL },
194 };
195 
196 static struct cmd power_cmd = {
197 	.name = "power",
198 	.fn = power,
199 	.descr = "Manage power states for the drive",
200 	.ctx_size = sizeof(opt),
201 	.opts = power_opts,
202 	.args = power_args,
203 };
204 
205 CMD_COMMAND(power_cmd);
206