xref: /freebsd/sbin/nvmecontrol/power.c (revision 22cf89c938886d14f5796fc49f9f020c23ea8eaf)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2016 Netflix, Inc.
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12  *
13  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
14  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
15  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
16  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
17  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
18  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
19  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
20  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
21  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
22  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
23  * SUCH DAMAGE.
24  */
25 
26 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
27 #include <sys/param.h>
28 #include <sys/ioccom.h>
29 
30 #include <ctype.h>
31 #include <err.h>
32 #include <fcntl.h>
33 #include <stdbool.h>
34 #include <stddef.h>
35 #include <stdio.h>
36 #include <stdlib.h>
37 #include <string.h>
38 #include <sysexits.h>
39 #include <unistd.h>
40 
41 #include "nvmecontrol.h"
42 
43 _Static_assert(sizeof(struct nvme_power_state) == 256 / NBBY,
44 	       "nvme_power_state size wrong");
45 
46 #define POWER_NONE 0xffffffffu
47 
48 static struct options {
49 	bool		list;
50 	uint32_t	power;
51 	uint32_t	workload;
52 	const char	*dev;
53 } opt = {
54 	.list = false,
55 	.power = POWER_NONE,
56 	.workload = 0,
57 	.dev = NULL,
58 };
59 
60 static void
61 power_list_one(int i, struct nvme_power_state *nps)
62 {
63 	int mpower, apower, ipower;
64 	uint8_t mps, nops, aps, apw;
65 
66 	mps = (nps->mps_nops >> NVME_PWR_ST_MPS_SHIFT) &
67 		NVME_PWR_ST_MPS_MASK;
68 	nops = (nps->mps_nops >> NVME_PWR_ST_NOPS_SHIFT) &
69 		NVME_PWR_ST_NOPS_MASK;
70 	apw = (nps->apw_aps >> NVME_PWR_ST_APW_SHIFT) &
71 		NVME_PWR_ST_APW_MASK;
72 	aps = (nps->apw_aps >> NVME_PWR_ST_APS_SHIFT) &
73 		NVME_PWR_ST_APS_MASK;
74 
75 	mpower = nps->mp;
76 	if (mps == 0)
77 		mpower *= 100;
78 	ipower = nps->idlp;
79 	if (nps->ips == 1)
80 		ipower *= 100;
81 	apower = nps->actp;
82 	if (aps == 1)
83 		apower *= 100;
84 	printf("%2d: %2d.%04dW%c %3d.%03dms %3d.%03dms %2d %2d %2d %2d %2d.%04dW %2d.%04dW %d\n",
85 	       i, mpower / 10000, mpower % 10000,
86 	       nops ? '*' : ' ', nps->enlat / 1000, nps->enlat % 1000,
87 	       nps->exlat / 1000, nps->exlat % 1000, nps->rrt, nps->rrl,
88 	       nps->rwt, nps->rwl, ipower / 10000, ipower % 10000,
89 	       apower / 10000, apower % 10000, apw);
90 }
91 
92 static void
93 power_list(struct nvme_controller_data *cdata)
94 {
95 	int i;
96 
97 	printf("\nPower States Supported: %d\n\n", cdata->npss + 1);
98 	printf(" #   Max pwr  Enter Lat  Exit Lat RT RL WT WL Idle Pwr  Act Pwr Workloadd\n");
99 	printf("--  --------  --------- --------- -- -- -- -- -------- -------- --\n");
100 	for (i = 0; i <= cdata->npss; i++)
101 		power_list_one(i, &cdata->power_state[i]);
102 }
103 
104 static void
105 power_set(int fd, int power_val, int workload, int perm)
106 {
107 	struct nvme_pt_command	pt;
108 	uint32_t p;
109 
110 	p = perm ? (1u << 31) : 0;
111 	memset(&pt, 0, sizeof(pt));
112 	pt.cmd.opc = NVME_OPC_SET_FEATURES;
113 	pt.cmd.cdw10 = htole32(NVME_FEAT_POWER_MANAGEMENT | p);
114 	pt.cmd.cdw11 = htole32(power_val | (workload << 5));
115 
116 	if (ioctl(fd, NVME_PASSTHROUGH_CMD, &pt) < 0)
117 		err(EX_IOERR, "set feature power mgmt request failed");
118 
119 	if (nvme_completion_is_error(&pt.cpl))
120 		errx(EX_IOERR, "set feature power mgmt request returned error");
121 }
122 
123 static void
124 power_show(int fd)
125 {
126 	struct nvme_pt_command	pt;
127 
128 	memset(&pt, 0, sizeof(pt));
129 	pt.cmd.opc = NVME_OPC_GET_FEATURES;
130 	pt.cmd.cdw10 = htole32(NVME_FEAT_POWER_MANAGEMENT);
131 
132 	if (ioctl(fd, NVME_PASSTHROUGH_CMD, &pt) < 0)
133 		err(EX_IOERR, "set feature power mgmt request failed");
134 
135 	if (nvme_completion_is_error(&pt.cpl))
136 		errx(EX_IOERR, "set feature power mgmt request returned error");
137 
138 	printf("Current Power State is %d\n", pt.cpl.cdw0 & 0x1F);
139 	printf("Current Workload Hint is %d\n", pt.cpl.cdw0 >> 5);
140 }
141 
142 static void
143 power(const struct cmd *f, int argc, char *argv[])
144 {
145 	struct nvme_controller_data	cdata;
146 	int				fd;
147 	char				*path;
148 	uint32_t			nsid;
149 
150 	if (arg_parse(argc, argv, f))
151 		return;
152 
153 	if (opt.list && opt.power != POWER_NONE) {
154 		fprintf(stderr, "Can't set power and list power states\n");
155 		arg_help(argc, argv, f);
156 	}
157 
158 	open_dev(opt.dev, &fd, 1, 1);
159 	get_nsid(fd, &path, &nsid);
160 	if (nsid != 0) {
161 		close(fd);
162 		open_dev(path, &fd, 1, 1);
163 	}
164 	free(path);
165 
166 	if (opt.list) {
167 		if (read_controller_data(fd, &cdata))
168 			errx(EX_IOERR, "Identify request failed");
169 		power_list(&cdata);
170 		goto out;
171 	}
172 
173 	if (opt.power != POWER_NONE) {
174 		power_set(fd, opt.power, opt.workload, 0);
175 		goto out;
176 	}
177 	power_show(fd);
178 
179 out:
180 	close(fd);
181 	exit(0);
182 }
183 
184 static const struct opts power_opts[] = {
185 #define OPT(l, s, t, opt, addr, desc) { l, s, t, &opt.addr, desc }
186 	OPT("list", 'l', arg_none, opt, list,
187 	    "List the valid power states"),
188 	OPT("power", 'p', arg_uint32, opt, power,
189 	    "Set the power state"),
190 	OPT("workload", 'w', arg_uint32, opt, workload,
191 	    "Set the workload hint"),
192 	{ NULL, 0, arg_none, NULL, NULL }
193 };
194 #undef OPT
195 
196 static const struct args power_args[] = {
197 	{ arg_string, &opt.dev, "controller-id|namespace-id" },
198 	{ arg_none, NULL, NULL },
199 };
200 
201 static struct cmd power_cmd = {
202 	.name = "power",
203 	.fn = power,
204 	.descr = "Manage power states for the drive",
205 	.ctx_size = sizeof(opt),
206 	.opts = power_opts,
207 	.args = power_args,
208 };
209 
210 CMD_COMMAND(power_cmd);
211