xref: /freebsd/sbin/nvmecontrol/nvmecontrol.c (revision dd41de95a84d979615a2ef11df6850622bf6184e)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2012-2013 Intel Corporation
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
31 
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/ioccom.h>
34 #include <sys/stat.h>
35 
36 #include <ctype.h>
37 #include <dlfcn.h>
38 #include <err.h>
39 #include <errno.h>
40 #include <fcntl.h>
41 #include <libutil.h>
42 #include <paths.h>
43 #include <stdbool.h>
44 #include <stddef.h>
45 #include <stdio.h>
46 #include <stdlib.h>
47 #include <string.h>
48 #include <sysexits.h>
49 #include <unistd.h>
50 
51 #include "nvmecontrol.h"
52 
53 static void
54 print_bytes(void *data, uint32_t length)
55 {
56 	uint32_t	i, j;
57 	uint8_t		*p, *end;
58 
59 	end = (uint8_t *)data + length;
60 
61 	for (i = 0; i < length; i++) {
62 		p = (uint8_t *)data + (i*16);
63 		printf("%03x: ", i*16);
64 		for (j = 0; j < 16 && p < end; j++)
65 			printf("%02x ", *p++);
66 		if (p >= end)
67 			break;
68 		printf("\n");
69 	}
70 	printf("\n");
71 }
72 
73 static void
74 print_dwords(void *data, uint32_t length)
75 {
76 	uint32_t	*p;
77 	uint32_t	i, j;
78 
79 	p = (uint32_t *)data;
80 	length /= sizeof(uint32_t);
81 
82 	for (i = 0; i < length; i+=8) {
83 		printf("%03x: ", i*4);
84 		for (j = 0; j < 8; j++)
85 			printf("%08x ", p[i+j]);
86 		printf("\n");
87 	}
88 
89 	printf("\n");
90 }
91 
92 void
93 print_hex(void *data, uint32_t length)
94 {
95 	if (length >= sizeof(uint32_t) || length % sizeof(uint32_t) == 0)
96 		print_dwords(data, length);
97 	else
98 		print_bytes(data, length);
99 }
100 
101 int
102 read_controller_data(int fd, struct nvme_controller_data *cdata)
103 {
104 	struct nvme_pt_command	pt;
105 
106 	memset(&pt, 0, sizeof(pt));
107 	pt.cmd.opc = NVME_OPC_IDENTIFY;
108 	pt.cmd.cdw10 = htole32(1);
109 	pt.buf = cdata;
110 	pt.len = sizeof(*cdata);
111 	pt.is_read = 1;
112 
113 	if (ioctl(fd, NVME_PASSTHROUGH_CMD, &pt) < 0)
114 		return (errno);
115 
116 	/* Convert data to host endian */
117 	nvme_controller_data_swapbytes(cdata);
118 
119 	if (nvme_completion_is_error(&pt.cpl))
120 		return (EIO);
121 	return (0);
122 }
123 
124 int
125 read_namespace_data(int fd, uint32_t nsid, struct nvme_namespace_data *nsdata)
126 {
127 	struct nvme_pt_command	pt;
128 
129 	memset(&pt, 0, sizeof(pt));
130 	pt.cmd.opc = NVME_OPC_IDENTIFY;
131 	pt.cmd.nsid = htole32(nsid);
132 	pt.cmd.cdw10 = htole32(0);
133 	pt.buf = nsdata;
134 	pt.len = sizeof(*nsdata);
135 	pt.is_read = 1;
136 
137 	if (ioctl(fd, NVME_PASSTHROUGH_CMD, &pt) < 0)
138 		return (errno);
139 
140 	/* Convert data to host endian */
141 	nvme_namespace_data_swapbytes(nsdata);
142 
143 	if (nvme_completion_is_error(&pt.cpl))
144 		return (EIO);
145 	return (0);
146 }
147 
148 int
149 open_dev(const char *str, int *fd, int write, int exit_on_error)
150 {
151 	char		full_path[64];
152 
153 	snprintf(full_path, sizeof(full_path), _PATH_DEV"%s", str);
154 	*fd = open(full_path, write ? O_RDWR : O_RDONLY);
155 	if (*fd < 0) {
156 		if (exit_on_error) {
157 			err(EX_OSFILE, "could not open %s%s", full_path,
158 			    write ? " for write" : "");
159 		} else
160 			return (errno);
161 	}
162 
163 	return (0);
164 }
165 
166 void
167 get_nsid(int fd, char **ctrlr_str, uint32_t *nsid)
168 {
169 	struct nvme_get_nsid gnsid;
170 
171 	if (ioctl(fd, NVME_GET_NSID, &gnsid) < 0)
172 		err(EX_OSERR, "NVME_GET_NSID ioctl failed");
173 	if (ctrlr_str != NULL)
174 		*ctrlr_str = strndup(gnsid.cdev, sizeof(gnsid.cdev));
175 	if (nsid != NULL)
176 		*nsid = gnsid.nsid;
177 }
178 
179 int
180 main(int argc, char *argv[])
181 {
182 	static char dir[MAXPATHLEN];
183 
184 	cmd_init();
185 
186 	cmd_load_dir("/lib/nvmecontrol", NULL, NULL);
187 	snprintf(dir, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/lib/nvmecontrol", getlocalbase());
188 	cmd_load_dir(dir, NULL, NULL);
189 
190 	cmd_dispatch(argc, argv, NULL);
191 
192 	return (0);
193 }
194