xref: /freebsd/sbin/nvmecontrol/logpage.c (revision 25038e8de6b4e5f2ffca821565b50a633eea499a)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2013 EMC Corp.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 2012-2013 Intel Corporation
8  * All rights reserved.
9  * Copyright (C) 2016-2023 Warner Losh <imp@FreeBSD.org>
10  * Copyright (C) 2018-2019 Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
11  *
12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14  * are met:
15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #include <sys/param.h>
35 #include <sys/ioccom.h>
36 
37 #include <ctype.h>
38 #include <err.h>
39 #include <fcntl.h>
40 #include <stdbool.h>
41 #include <stddef.h>
42 #include <stdio.h>
43 #include <stdlib.h>
44 #include <string.h>
45 #include <sysexits.h>
46 #include <unistd.h>
47 #include <sys/endian.h>
48 
49 #include "nvmecontrol.h"
50 
51 /* Tables for command line parsing */
52 
53 static cmd_fn_t logpage;
54 
55 #define NONE 0xffffffffu
56 static struct options {
57 	bool		binary;
58 	bool		hex;
59 	uint32_t	page;
60 	uint8_t		lsp;
61 	uint16_t	lsi;
62 	bool		rae;
63 	const char	*vendor;
64 	const char	*dev;
65 } opt = {
66 	.binary = false,
67 	.hex = false,
68 	.page = NONE,
69 	.lsp = 0,
70 	.lsi = 0,
71 	.rae = false,
72 	.vendor = NULL,
73 	.dev = NULL,
74 };
75 
76 static const struct opts logpage_opts[] = {
77 #define OPT(l, s, t, opt, addr, desc) { l, s, t, &opt.addr, desc }
78 	OPT("binary", 'b', arg_none, opt, binary,
79 	    "Dump the log page as binary"),
80 	OPT("hex", 'x', arg_none, opt, hex,
81 	    "Dump the log page as hex"),
82 	OPT("page", 'p', arg_uint32, opt, page,
83 	    "Page to dump"),
84 	OPT("lsp", 'f', arg_uint8, opt, lsp,
85 	    "Log Specific Field"),
86 	OPT("lsi", 'i', arg_uint16, opt, lsi,
87 	    "Log Specific Identifier"),
88 	OPT("rae", 'r', arg_none, opt, rae,
89 	    "Retain Asynchronous Event"),
90 	OPT("vendor", 'v', arg_string, opt, vendor,
91 	    "Vendor specific formatting"),
92 	{ NULL, 0, arg_none, NULL, NULL }
93 };
94 #undef OPT
95 
96 static const struct args logpage_args[] = {
97 	{ arg_string, &opt.dev, "<controller id|namespace id>" },
98 	{ arg_none, NULL, NULL },
99 };
100 
101 static struct cmd logpage_cmd = {
102 	.name = "logpage",
103 	.fn = logpage,
104 	.descr = "Print logpages in human-readable form",
105 	.ctx_size = sizeof(opt),
106 	.opts = logpage_opts,
107 	.args = logpage_args,
108 };
109 
110 CMD_COMMAND(logpage_cmd);
111 
112 /* End of tables for command line parsing */
113 
114 #define MAX_FW_SLOTS	(7)
115 
116 static SLIST_HEAD(,logpage_function) logpages;
117 
118 static int
119 logpage_compare(struct logpage_function *a, struct logpage_function *b)
120 {
121 	int c;
122 
123 	if ((a->vendor == NULL) != (b->vendor == NULL))
124 		return (a->vendor == NULL ? -1 : 1);
125 	if (a->vendor != NULL) {
126 		c = strcmp(a->vendor, b->vendor);
127 		if (c != 0)
128 			return (c);
129 	}
130 	return ((int)a->log_page - (int)b->log_page);
131 }
132 
133 void
134 logpage_register(struct logpage_function *p)
135 {
136 	struct logpage_function *l, *a;
137 
138 	a = NULL;
139 	l = SLIST_FIRST(&logpages);
140 	while (l != NULL) {
141 		if (logpage_compare(l, p) > 0)
142 			break;
143 		a = l;
144 		l = SLIST_NEXT(l, link);
145 	}
146 	if (a == NULL)
147 		SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&logpages, p, link);
148 	else
149 		SLIST_INSERT_AFTER(a, p, link);
150 }
151 
152 const char *
153 kv_lookup(const struct kv_name *kv, size_t kv_count, uint32_t key)
154 {
155 	static char bad[32];
156 	size_t i;
157 
158 	for (i = 0; i < kv_count; i++, kv++)
159 		if (kv->key == key)
160 			return kv->name;
161 	snprintf(bad, sizeof(bad), "Attribute %#x", key);
162 	return bad;
163 }
164 
165 static void
166 print_log_hex(const struct nvme_controller_data *cdata __unused, void *data, uint32_t length)
167 {
168 
169 	print_hex(data, length);
170 }
171 
172 static void
173 print_bin(const struct nvme_controller_data *cdata __unused, void *data, uint32_t length)
174 {
175 
176 	write(STDOUT_FILENO, data, length);
177 }
178 
179 static void *
180 get_log_buffer(uint32_t size)
181 {
182 	void	*buf;
183 
184 	if ((buf = malloc(size)) == NULL)
185 		errx(EX_OSERR, "unable to malloc %u bytes", size);
186 
187 	memset(buf, 0, size);
188 	return (buf);
189 }
190 
191 void
192 read_logpage(int fd, uint8_t log_page, uint32_t nsid, uint8_t lsp,
193     uint16_t lsi, uint8_t rae, void *payload, uint32_t payload_size)
194 {
195 	struct nvme_pt_command	pt;
196 	struct nvme_error_information_entry	*err_entry;
197 	u_int i, err_pages, numd;
198 
199 	numd = payload_size / sizeof(uint32_t) - 1;
200 	memset(&pt, 0, sizeof(pt));
201 	pt.cmd.opc = NVME_OPC_GET_LOG_PAGE;
202 	pt.cmd.nsid = htole32(nsid);
203 	pt.cmd.cdw10 = htole32(
204 	    (numd << 16) |			/* NUMDL */
205 	    (rae << 15) |			/* RAE */
206 	    (lsp << 8) |			/* LSP */
207 	    log_page);				/* LID */
208 	pt.cmd.cdw11 = htole32(
209 	    ((uint32_t)lsi << 16) |		/* LSI */
210 	    (numd >> 16));			/* NUMDU */
211 	pt.cmd.cdw12 = 0;			/* LPOL */
212 	pt.cmd.cdw13 = 0;			/* LPOU */
213 	pt.cmd.cdw14 = 0;			/* UUID Index */
214 	pt.buf = payload;
215 	pt.len = payload_size;
216 	pt.is_read = 1;
217 
218 	if (ioctl(fd, NVME_PASSTHROUGH_CMD, &pt) < 0)
219 		err(EX_IOERR, "get log page request failed");
220 
221 	/* Convert data to host endian */
222 	switch (log_page) {
223 	case NVME_LOG_ERROR:
224 		err_entry = (struct nvme_error_information_entry *)payload;
225 		err_pages = payload_size / sizeof(struct nvme_error_information_entry);
226 		for (i = 0; i < err_pages; i++)
227 			nvme_error_information_entry_swapbytes(err_entry++);
228 		break;
229 	case NVME_LOG_HEALTH_INFORMATION:
230 		nvme_health_information_page_swapbytes(
231 		    (struct nvme_health_information_page *)payload);
232 		break;
233 	case NVME_LOG_CHANGED_NAMESPACE:
234 		nvme_ns_list_swapbytes((struct nvme_ns_list *)payload);
235 		break;
236 	case NVME_LOG_DEVICE_SELF_TEST:
237 		nvme_device_self_test_swapbytes(
238 		    (struct nvme_device_self_test_page *)payload);
239 		break;
240 	case NVME_LOG_COMMAND_EFFECT:
241 		nvme_command_effects_page_swapbytes(
242 		    (struct nvme_command_effects_page *)payload);
243 		break;
244 	case NVME_LOG_RES_NOTIFICATION:
245 		nvme_res_notification_page_swapbytes(
246 		    (struct nvme_res_notification_page *)payload);
247 		break;
248 	case NVME_LOG_SANITIZE_STATUS:
249 		nvme_sanitize_status_page_swapbytes(
250 		    (struct nvme_sanitize_status_page *)payload);
251 		break;
252 	case INTEL_LOG_TEMP_STATS:
253 		intel_log_temp_stats_swapbytes(
254 		    (struct intel_log_temp_stats *)payload);
255 		break;
256 	default:
257 		break;
258 	}
259 
260 	if (nvme_completion_is_error(&pt.cpl))
261 		errx(EX_IOERR, "get log page request returned error");
262 }
263 
264 static void
265 print_log_error(const struct nvme_controller_data *cdata __unused, void *buf, uint32_t size)
266 {
267 	int					i, nentries;
268 	uint16_t				status;
269 	uint8_t					p, sc, sct, m, dnr;
270 	struct nvme_error_information_entry	*entry = buf;
271 
272 	printf("Error Information Log\n");
273 	printf("=====================\n");
274 
275 	if (entry->error_count == 0) {
276 		printf("No error entries found\n");
277 		return;
278 	}
279 
280 	nentries = size/sizeof(struct nvme_error_information_entry);
281 	for (i = 0; i < nentries; i++, entry++) {
282 		if (entry->error_count == 0)
283 			break;
284 
285 		status = entry->status;
286 
287 		p = NVME_STATUS_GET_P(status);
288 		sc = NVME_STATUS_GET_SC(status);
289 		sct = NVME_STATUS_GET_SCT(status);
290 		m = NVME_STATUS_GET_M(status);
291 		dnr = NVME_STATUS_GET_DNR(status);
292 
293 		printf("Entry %02d\n", i + 1);
294 		printf("=========\n");
295 		printf(" Error count:          %ju\n", entry->error_count);
296 		printf(" Submission queue ID:  %u\n", entry->sqid);
297 		printf(" Command ID:           %u\n", entry->cid);
298 		/* TODO: Export nvme_status_string structures from kernel? */
299 		printf(" Status:\n");
300 		printf("  Phase tag:           %d\n", p);
301 		printf("  Status code:         %d\n", sc);
302 		printf("  Status code type:    %d\n", sct);
303 		printf("  More:                %d\n", m);
304 		printf("  DNR:                 %d\n", dnr);
305 		printf(" Error location:       %u\n", entry->error_location);
306 		printf(" LBA:                  %ju\n", entry->lba);
307 		printf(" Namespace ID:         %u\n", entry->nsid);
308 		printf(" Vendor specific info: %u\n", entry->vendor_specific);
309 		printf(" Transport type:       %u\n", entry->trtype);
310 		printf(" Command specific info:%ju\n", entry->csi);
311 		printf(" Transport specific:   %u\n", entry->ttsi);
312 	}
313 }
314 
315 void
316 print_temp_K(uint16_t t)
317 {
318 	printf("%u K, %2.2f C, %3.2f F\n", t, (float)t - 273.15, (float)t * 9 / 5 - 459.67);
319 }
320 
321 void
322 print_temp_C(uint16_t t)
323 {
324 	printf("%2.2f K, %u C, %3.2f F\n", (float)t + 273.15, t, (float)t * 9 / 5 + 32);
325 }
326 
327 static void
328 print_log_health(const struct nvme_controller_data *cdata __unused, void *buf, uint32_t size __unused)
329 {
330 	struct nvme_health_information_page *health = buf;
331 	char cbuf[UINT128_DIG + 1];
332 	uint8_t	warning;
333 	int i;
334 
335 	warning = health->critical_warning;
336 
337 	printf("SMART/Health Information Log\n");
338 	printf("============================\n");
339 
340 	printf("Critical Warning State:         0x%02x\n", warning);
341 	printf(" Available spare:               %d\n",
342 	    !!(warning & NVME_CRIT_WARN_ST_AVAILABLE_SPARE));
343 	printf(" Temperature:                   %d\n",
344 	    !!(warning & NVME_CRIT_WARN_ST_TEMPERATURE));
345 	printf(" Device reliability:            %d\n",
346 	    !!(warning & NVME_CRIT_WARN_ST_DEVICE_RELIABILITY));
347 	printf(" Read only:                     %d\n",
348 	    !!(warning & NVME_CRIT_WARN_ST_READ_ONLY));
349 	printf(" Volatile memory backup:        %d\n",
350 	    !!(warning & NVME_CRIT_WARN_ST_VOLATILE_MEMORY_BACKUP));
351 	printf("Temperature:                    ");
352 	print_temp_K(health->temperature);
353 	printf("Available spare:                %u\n",
354 	    health->available_spare);
355 	printf("Available spare threshold:      %u\n",
356 	    health->available_spare_threshold);
357 	printf("Percentage used:                %u\n",
358 	    health->percentage_used);
359 
360 	printf("Data units (512,000 byte) read: %s\n",
361 	    uint128_to_str(to128(health->data_units_read), cbuf, sizeof(cbuf)));
362 	printf("Data units written:             %s\n",
363 	    uint128_to_str(to128(health->data_units_written), cbuf, sizeof(cbuf)));
364 	printf("Host read commands:             %s\n",
365 	    uint128_to_str(to128(health->host_read_commands), cbuf, sizeof(cbuf)));
366 	printf("Host write commands:            %s\n",
367 	    uint128_to_str(to128(health->host_write_commands), cbuf, sizeof(cbuf)));
368 	printf("Controller busy time (minutes): %s\n",
369 	    uint128_to_str(to128(health->controller_busy_time), cbuf, sizeof(cbuf)));
370 	printf("Power cycles:                   %s\n",
371 	    uint128_to_str(to128(health->power_cycles), cbuf, sizeof(cbuf)));
372 	printf("Power on hours:                 %s\n",
373 	    uint128_to_str(to128(health->power_on_hours), cbuf, sizeof(cbuf)));
374 	printf("Unsafe shutdowns:               %s\n",
375 	    uint128_to_str(to128(health->unsafe_shutdowns), cbuf, sizeof(cbuf)));
376 	printf("Media errors:                   %s\n",
377 	    uint128_to_str(to128(health->media_errors), cbuf, sizeof(cbuf)));
378 	printf("No. error info log entries:     %s\n",
379 	    uint128_to_str(to128(health->num_error_info_log_entries), cbuf, sizeof(cbuf)));
380 
381 	printf("Warning Temp Composite Time:    %d\n", health->warning_temp_time);
382 	printf("Error Temp Composite Time:      %d\n", health->error_temp_time);
383 	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
384 		if (health->temp_sensor[i] == 0)
385 			continue;
386 		printf("Temperature Sensor %d:           ", i + 1);
387 		print_temp_K(health->temp_sensor[i]);
388 	}
389 	printf("Temperature 1 Transition Count: %d\n", health->tmt1tc);
390 	printf("Temperature 2 Transition Count: %d\n", health->tmt2tc);
391 	printf("Total Time For Temperature 1:   %d\n", health->ttftmt1);
392 	printf("Total Time For Temperature 2:   %d\n", health->ttftmt2);
393 }
394 
395 static void
396 print_log_firmware(const struct nvme_controller_data *cdata, void *buf, uint32_t size __unused)
397 {
398 	int				i, slots;
399 	const char			*status;
400 	struct nvme_firmware_page	*fw = buf;
401 	uint8_t				afi_slot;
402 	uint16_t			oacs_fw;
403 	uint8_t				fw_num_slots;
404 
405 	afi_slot = NVMEV(NVME_FIRMWARE_PAGE_AFI_SLOT, fw->afi);
406 
407 	oacs_fw = NVMEV(NVME_CTRLR_DATA_OACS_FIRMWARE, cdata->oacs);
408 	fw_num_slots = NVMEV(NVME_CTRLR_DATA_FRMW_NUM_SLOTS, cdata->frmw);
409 
410 	printf("Firmware Slot Log\n");
411 	printf("=================\n");
412 
413 	if (oacs_fw == 0)
414 		slots = 1;
415 	else
416 		slots = MIN(fw_num_slots, MAX_FW_SLOTS);
417 
418 	for (i = 0; i < slots; i++) {
419 		printf("Slot %d: ", i + 1);
420 		if (afi_slot == i + 1)
421 			status = "  Active";
422 		else
423 			status = "Inactive";
424 
425 		if (fw->revision[i][0] == '\0')
426 			printf("Empty\n");
427 		else
428 			printf("[%s] %.8s\n", status, fw->revision[i]);
429 	}
430 }
431 
432 static void
433 print_log_ns(const struct nvme_controller_data *cdata __unused, void *buf,
434     uint32_t size __unused)
435 {
436 	struct nvme_ns_list *nsl;
437 	u_int i;
438 
439 	nsl = (struct nvme_ns_list *)buf;
440 	printf("Changed Namespace List\n");
441 	printf("======================\n");
442 
443 	for (i = 0; i < nitems(nsl->ns) && nsl->ns[i] != 0; i++) {
444 		printf("%08x\n", nsl->ns[i]);
445 	}
446 }
447 
448 static void
449 print_log_command_effects(const struct nvme_controller_data *cdata __unused,
450     void *buf, uint32_t size __unused)
451 {
452 	struct nvme_command_effects_page *ce;
453 	u_int i;
454 	uint32_t s;
455 
456 	ce = (struct nvme_command_effects_page *)buf;
457 	printf("Commands Supported and Effects\n");
458 	printf("==============================\n");
459 	printf("  Command\tLBCC\tNCC\tNIC\tCCC\tCSE\tUUID\n");
460 
461 	for (i = 0; i < 255; i++) {
462 		s = ce->acs[i];
463 		if (NVMEV(NVME_CE_PAGE_CSUP, s) == 0)
464 			continue;
465 		printf("Admin\t%02x\t%s\t%s\t%s\t%s\t%u\t%s\n", i,
466 		    NVMEV(NVME_CE_PAGE_LBCC, s) != 0 ? "Yes" : "No",
467 		    NVMEV(NVME_CE_PAGE_NCC, s) != 0 ? "Yes" : "No",
468 		    NVMEV(NVME_CE_PAGE_NIC, s) != 0 ? "Yes" : "No",
469 		    NVMEV(NVME_CE_PAGE_CCC, s) != 0 ? "Yes" : "No",
470 		    NVMEV(NVME_CE_PAGE_CSE, s),
471 		    NVMEV(NVME_CE_PAGE_UUID, s) != 0 ? "Yes" : "No");
472 	}
473 	for (i = 0; i < 255; i++) {
474 		s = ce->iocs[i];
475 		if (NVMEV(NVME_CE_PAGE_CSUP, s) == 0)
476 			continue;
477 		printf("I/O\t%02x\t%s\t%s\t%s\t%s\t%u\t%s\n", i,
478 		    NVMEV(NVME_CE_PAGE_LBCC, s) != 0 ? "Yes" : "No",
479 		    NVMEV(NVME_CE_PAGE_NCC, s) != 0 ? "Yes" : "No",
480 		    NVMEV(NVME_CE_PAGE_NIC, s) != 0 ? "Yes" : "No",
481 		    NVMEV(NVME_CE_PAGE_CCC, s) != 0 ? "Yes" : "No",
482 		    NVMEV(NVME_CE_PAGE_CSE, s),
483 		    NVMEV(NVME_CE_PAGE_UUID, s) != 0 ? "Yes" : "No");
484 	}
485 }
486 
487 static void
488 print_log_res_notification(const struct nvme_controller_data *cdata __unused,
489     void *buf, uint32_t size __unused)
490 {
491 	struct nvme_res_notification_page *rn;
492 
493 	rn = (struct nvme_res_notification_page *)buf;
494 	printf("Reservation Notification\n");
495 	printf("========================\n");
496 
497 	printf("Log Page Count:                %ju\n", rn->log_page_count);
498 	printf("Log Page Type:                 ");
499 	switch (rn->log_page_type) {
500 	case 0:
501 		printf("Empty Log Page\n");
502 		break;
503 	case 1:
504 		printf("Registration Preempted\n");
505 		break;
506 	case 2:
507 		printf("Reservation Released\n");
508 		break;
509 	case 3:
510 		printf("Reservation Preempted\n");
511 		break;
512 	default:
513 		printf("Unknown %x\n", rn->log_page_type);
514 		break;
515 	};
516 	printf("Number of Available Log Pages: %d\n", rn->available_log_pages);
517 	printf("Namespace ID:                  0x%x\n", rn->nsid);
518 }
519 
520 static void
521 print_log_sanitize_status(const struct nvme_controller_data *cdata __unused,
522     void *buf, uint32_t size __unused)
523 {
524 	struct nvme_sanitize_status_page *ss;
525 	u_int p;
526 
527 	ss = (struct nvme_sanitize_status_page *)buf;
528 	printf("Sanitize Status\n");
529 	printf("===============\n");
530 
531 	printf("Sanitize Progress:                   %u%% (%u/65535)\n",
532 	    (ss->sprog * 100 + 32768) / 65536, ss->sprog);
533 	printf("Sanitize Status:                     ");
534 	switch (NVMEV(NVME_SS_PAGE_SSTAT_STATUS, ss->sstat)) {
535 	case NVME_SS_PAGE_SSTAT_STATUS_NEVER:
536 		printf("Never sanitized");
537 		break;
538 	case NVME_SS_PAGE_SSTAT_STATUS_COMPLETED:
539 		printf("Completed");
540 		break;
541 	case NVME_SS_PAGE_SSTAT_STATUS_INPROG:
542 		printf("In Progress");
543 		break;
544 	case NVME_SS_PAGE_SSTAT_STATUS_FAILED:
545 		printf("Failed");
546 		break;
547 	case NVME_SS_PAGE_SSTAT_STATUS_COMPLETEDWD:
548 		printf("Completed with deallocation");
549 		break;
550 	default:
551 		printf("Unknown");
552 		break;
553 	}
554 	p = NVMEV(NVME_SS_PAGE_SSTAT_PASSES, ss->sstat);
555 	if (p > 0)
556 		printf(", %d passes", p);
557 	if (NVMEV(NVME_SS_PAGE_SSTAT_GDE, ss->sstat) != 0)
558 		printf(", Global Data Erased");
559 	printf("\n");
560 	printf("Sanitize Command Dword 10:           0x%x\n", ss->scdw10);
561 	printf("Time For Overwrite:                  %u sec\n", ss->etfo);
562 	printf("Time For Block Erase:                %u sec\n", ss->etfbe);
563 	printf("Time For Crypto Erase:               %u sec\n", ss->etfce);
564 	printf("Time For Overwrite No-Deallocate:    %u sec\n", ss->etfownd);
565 	printf("Time For Block Erase No-Deallocate:  %u sec\n", ss->etfbewnd);
566 	printf("Time For Crypto Erase No-Deallocate: %u sec\n", ss->etfcewnd);
567 }
568 
569 static const char *
570 self_test_res[] = {
571 	[0] = "completed without error",
572 	[1] = "aborted by a Device Self-test command",
573 	[2] = "aborted by a Controller Level Reset",
574 	[3] = "aborted due to namespace removal",
575 	[4] = "aborted due to Format NVM command",
576 	[5] = "failed due to fatal or unknown test error",
577 	[6] = "completed with an unknown segment that failed",
578 	[7] = "completed with one or more failed segments",
579 	[8] = "aborted for unknown reason",
580 	[9] = "aborted due to a sanitize operation",
581 };
582 static uint32_t self_test_res_max = nitems(self_test_res);
583 
584 static void
585 print_log_self_test_status(const struct nvme_controller_data *cdata __unused,
586     void *buf, uint32_t size __unused)
587 {
588 	struct nvme_device_self_test_page *dst;
589 	uint32_t r;
590 
591 	dst = buf;
592 	printf("Device Self-test Status\n");
593 	printf("=======================\n");
594 
595 	printf("Current Operation: ");
596 	switch (dst->curr_operation) {
597 	case 0x0:
598 		printf("No device self-test operation in progress\n");
599 		break;
600 	case 0x1:
601 		printf("Short device self-test operation in progress\n");
602 		break;
603 	case 0x2:
604 		printf("Extended device self-test operation in progress\n");
605 		break;
606 	case 0xe:
607 		printf("Vendor specific\n");
608 		break;
609 	default:
610 		printf("Reserved (0x%x)\n", dst->curr_operation);
611 	}
612 
613 	if (dst->curr_operation != 0)
614 		printf("Current Completion: %u%%\n", dst->curr_compl & 0x7f);
615 
616 	printf("Results\n");
617 	for (r = 0; r < 20; r++) {
618 		uint64_t failing_lba;
619 		uint8_t code, res;
620 
621 		code = (dst->result[r].status >> 4) & 0xf;
622 		res  = dst->result[r].status & 0xf;
623 
624 		if (res == 0xf)
625 			continue;
626 
627 		printf("[%2u] ", r);
628 		switch (code) {
629 		case 0x1:
630 			printf("Short device self-test");
631 			break;
632 		case 0x2:
633 			printf("Extended device self-test");
634 			break;
635 		case 0xe:
636 			printf("Vendor specific");
637 			break;
638 		default:
639 			printf("Reserved (0x%x)", code);
640 		}
641 		if (res < self_test_res_max)
642 			printf(" %s", self_test_res[res]);
643 		else
644 			printf(" Reserved status 0x%x", res);
645 
646 		if (res == 7)
647 			printf(" starting in segment %u", dst->result[r].segment_num);
648 
649 #define BIT(b) (1 << (b))
650 		if (dst->result[r].valid_diag_info & BIT(0))
651 			printf(" NSID=0x%x", dst->result[r].nsid);
652 		if (dst->result[r].valid_diag_info & BIT(1)) {
653 			memcpy(&failing_lba, dst->result[r].failing_lba,
654 			    sizeof(failing_lba));
655 			printf(" FLBA=0x%jx", failing_lba);
656 		}
657 		if (dst->result[r].valid_diag_info & BIT(2))
658 			printf(" SCT=0x%x", dst->result[r].status_code_type);
659 		if (dst->result[r].valid_diag_info & BIT(3))
660 			printf(" SC=0x%x", dst->result[r].status_code);
661 #undef BIT
662 		printf("\n");
663 	}
664 }
665 
666 /*
667  * Table of log page printer / sizing.
668  *
669  * Make sure you keep all the pages of one vendor together so -v help
670  * lists all the vendors pages.
671  */
672 NVME_LOGPAGE(error,
673     NVME_LOG_ERROR,			NULL,	"Drive Error Log",
674     print_log_error, 			0);
675 NVME_LOGPAGE(health,
676     NVME_LOG_HEALTH_INFORMATION,	NULL,	"Health/SMART Data",
677     print_log_health, 			sizeof(struct nvme_health_information_page));
678 NVME_LOGPAGE(fw,
679     NVME_LOG_FIRMWARE_SLOT,		NULL,	"Firmware Information",
680     print_log_firmware,			sizeof(struct nvme_firmware_page));
681 NVME_LOGPAGE(ns,
682     NVME_LOG_CHANGED_NAMESPACE,		NULL,	"Changed Namespace List",
683     print_log_ns,			sizeof(struct nvme_ns_list));
684 NVME_LOGPAGE(ce,
685     NVME_LOG_COMMAND_EFFECT,		NULL,	"Commands Supported and Effects",
686     print_log_command_effects,		sizeof(struct nvme_command_effects_page));
687 NVME_LOGPAGE(dst,
688     NVME_LOG_DEVICE_SELF_TEST,		NULL,	"Device Self-test",
689     print_log_self_test_status,		sizeof(struct nvme_device_self_test_page));
690 NVME_LOGPAGE(thi,
691     NVME_LOG_TELEMETRY_HOST_INITIATED,	NULL,	"Telemetry Host-Initiated",
692     NULL,				DEFAULT_SIZE);
693 NVME_LOGPAGE(tci,
694     NVME_LOG_TELEMETRY_CONTROLLER_INITIATED,	NULL,	"Telemetry Controller-Initiated",
695     NULL,				DEFAULT_SIZE);
696 NVME_LOGPAGE(egi,
697     NVME_LOG_ENDURANCE_GROUP_INFORMATION,	NULL,	"Endurance Group Information",
698     NULL,				DEFAULT_SIZE);
699 NVME_LOGPAGE(plpns,
700     NVME_LOG_PREDICTABLE_LATENCY_PER_NVM_SET,	NULL,	"Predictable Latency Per NVM Set",
701     NULL,				DEFAULT_SIZE);
702 NVME_LOGPAGE(ple,
703     NVME_LOG_PREDICTABLE_LATENCY_EVENT_AGGREGATE,	NULL,	"Predictable Latency Event Aggregate",
704     NULL,				DEFAULT_SIZE);
705 NVME_LOGPAGE(ana,
706     NVME_LOG_ASYMMETRIC_NAMESPACE_ACCESS,	NULL,	"Asymmetric Namespace Access",
707     NULL,				DEFAULT_SIZE);
708 NVME_LOGPAGE(pel,
709     NVME_LOG_PERSISTENT_EVENT_LOG,	NULL,	"Persistent Event Log",
710     NULL,				DEFAULT_SIZE);
711 NVME_LOGPAGE(lbasi,
712     NVME_LOG_LBA_STATUS_INFORMATION,	NULL,	"LBA Status Information",
713     NULL,				DEFAULT_SIZE);
714 NVME_LOGPAGE(egea,
715     NVME_LOG_ENDURANCE_GROUP_EVENT_AGGREGATE,	NULL,	"Endurance Group Event Aggregate",
716     NULL,				DEFAULT_SIZE);
717 NVME_LOGPAGE(res_notification,
718     NVME_LOG_RES_NOTIFICATION,		NULL,	"Reservation Notification",
719     print_log_res_notification,		sizeof(struct nvme_res_notification_page));
720 NVME_LOGPAGE(sanitize_status,
721     NVME_LOG_SANITIZE_STATUS,		NULL,	"Sanitize Status",
722     print_log_sanitize_status,		sizeof(struct nvme_sanitize_status_page));
723 
724 static void
725 logpage_help(void)
726 {
727 	const struct logpage_function	*f;
728 	const char 			*v;
729 
730 	fprintf(stderr, "\n");
731 	fprintf(stderr, "%-8s %-10s %s\n", "Page", "Vendor","Page Name");
732 	fprintf(stderr, "-------- ---------- ----------\n");
733 	SLIST_FOREACH(f, &logpages, link) {
734 		v = f->vendor == NULL ? "-" : f->vendor;
735 		fprintf(stderr, "0x%02x     %-10s %s\n", f->log_page, v, f->name);
736 	}
737 
738 	exit(EX_USAGE);
739 }
740 
741 static void
742 logpage(const struct cmd *f, int argc, char *argv[])
743 {
744 	int				fd;
745 	char				*path;
746 	uint32_t			nsid, size;
747 	void				*buf;
748 	const struct logpage_function	*lpf;
749 	struct nvme_controller_data	cdata;
750 	print_fn_t			print_fn;
751 	uint8_t				ns_smart;
752 
753 	if (arg_parse(argc, argv, f))
754 		return;
755 	if (opt.hex && opt.binary) {
756 		fprintf(stderr,
757 		    "Can't specify both binary and hex\n");
758 		arg_help(argc, argv, f);
759 	}
760 	if (opt.vendor != NULL && strcmp(opt.vendor, "help") == 0)
761 		logpage_help();
762 	if (opt.page == NONE) {
763 		fprintf(stderr, "Missing page_id (-p).\n");
764 		arg_help(argc, argv, f);
765 	}
766 	open_dev(opt.dev, &fd, 0, 1);
767 	get_nsid(fd, &path, &nsid);
768 	if (nsid == 0) {
769 		nsid = NVME_GLOBAL_NAMESPACE_TAG;
770 	} else {
771 		close(fd);
772 		open_dev(path, &fd, 0, 1);
773 	}
774 	free(path);
775 
776 	if (read_controller_data(fd, &cdata))
777 		errx(EX_IOERR, "Identify request failed");
778 
779 	ns_smart = NVMEV(NVME_CTRLR_DATA_LPA_NS_SMART, cdata.lpa);
780 
781 	/*
782 	 * The log page attributes indicate whether or not the controller
783 	 * supports the SMART/Health information log page on a per
784 	 * namespace basis.
785 	 */
786 	if (nsid != NVME_GLOBAL_NAMESPACE_TAG) {
787 		if (opt.page != NVME_LOG_HEALTH_INFORMATION)
788 			errx(EX_USAGE, "log page %d valid only at controller level",
789 			    opt.page);
790 		if (ns_smart == 0)
791 			errx(EX_UNAVAILABLE,
792 			    "controller does not support per namespace "
793 			    "smart/health information");
794 	}
795 
796 	print_fn = print_log_hex;
797 	size = DEFAULT_SIZE;
798 	if (opt.binary)
799 		print_fn = print_bin;
800 	if (!opt.binary && !opt.hex) {
801 		/*
802 		 * See if there is a pretty print function for the specified log
803 		 * page.  If one isn't found, we just revert to the default
804 		 * (print_hex). If there was a vendor specified by the user, and
805 		 * the page is vendor specific, don't match the print function
806 		 * unless the vendors match.
807 		 */
808 		SLIST_FOREACH(lpf, &logpages, link) {
809 			if (lpf->vendor != NULL && opt.vendor != NULL &&
810 			    strcmp(lpf->vendor, opt.vendor) != 0)
811 				continue;
812 			if (opt.page != lpf->log_page)
813 				continue;
814 			if (lpf->print_fn != NULL)
815 				print_fn = lpf->print_fn;
816 			size = lpf->size;
817 			break;
818 		}
819 	}
820 
821 	if (opt.page == NVME_LOG_ERROR) {
822 		size = sizeof(struct nvme_error_information_entry);
823 		size *= (cdata.elpe + 1);
824 	}
825 
826 	/* Read the log page */
827 	buf = get_log_buffer(size);
828 	read_logpage(fd, opt.page, nsid, opt.lsp, opt.lsi, opt.rae, buf, size);
829 	print_fn(&cdata, buf, size);
830 
831 	close(fd);
832 	exit(0);
833 }
834