xref: /freebsd/sbin/nvmecontrol/identify_ext.c (revision f5463265955b829775bbb32e1fd0bc11dafc36ce)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2012-2013 Intel Corporation
5  * All rights reserved.
6  * Copyright (C) 2018-2019 Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 #include <sys/param.h>
31 
32 #include <ctype.h>
33 #include <err.h>
34 #include <fcntl.h>
35 #include <stddef.h>
36 #include <stdio.h>
37 #include <stdlib.h>
38 #include <string.h>
39 #include <unistd.h>
40 
41 #include "nvmecontrol.h"
42 #include "nvmecontrol_ext.h"
43 
44 void
45 nvme_print_controller(struct nvme_controller_data *cdata)
46 {
47 	uint8_t str[128];
48 	char cbuf[UINT128_DIG + 1];
49 	uint16_t oncs, oacs;
50 	uint8_t compare, write_unc, dsm, t;
51 	uint8_t security, fmt, fw, nsmgmt;
52 	uint8_t	fw_slot1_ro, fw_num_slots;
53 	uint8_t ns_smart;
54 	uint8_t sqes_max, sqes_min;
55 	uint8_t cqes_max, cqes_min;
56 	uint8_t fwug;
57 
58 	oncs = cdata->oncs;
59 	compare = (oncs >> NVME_CTRLR_DATA_ONCS_COMPARE_SHIFT) &
60 		NVME_CTRLR_DATA_ONCS_COMPARE_MASK;
61 	write_unc = (oncs >> NVME_CTRLR_DATA_ONCS_WRITE_UNC_SHIFT) &
62 		NVME_CTRLR_DATA_ONCS_WRITE_UNC_MASK;
63 	dsm = (oncs >> NVME_CTRLR_DATA_ONCS_DSM_SHIFT) &
64 		NVME_CTRLR_DATA_ONCS_DSM_MASK;
65 
66 	oacs = cdata->oacs;
67 	security = (oacs >> NVME_CTRLR_DATA_OACS_SECURITY_SHIFT) &
68 		NVME_CTRLR_DATA_OACS_SECURITY_MASK;
69 	fmt = (oacs >> NVME_CTRLR_DATA_OACS_FORMAT_SHIFT) &
70 		NVME_CTRLR_DATA_OACS_FORMAT_MASK;
71 	fw = (oacs >> NVME_CTRLR_DATA_OACS_FIRMWARE_SHIFT) &
72 		NVME_CTRLR_DATA_OACS_FIRMWARE_MASK;
73 	nsmgmt = (oacs >> NVME_CTRLR_DATA_OACS_NSMGMT_SHIFT) &
74 		NVME_CTRLR_DATA_OACS_NSMGMT_MASK;
75 
76 	fw_num_slots = (cdata->frmw >> NVME_CTRLR_DATA_FRMW_NUM_SLOTS_SHIFT) &
77 		NVME_CTRLR_DATA_FRMW_NUM_SLOTS_MASK;
78 	fw_slot1_ro = (cdata->frmw >> NVME_CTRLR_DATA_FRMW_SLOT1_RO_SHIFT) &
79 		NVME_CTRLR_DATA_FRMW_SLOT1_RO_MASK;
80 	fwug = cdata->fwug;
81 
82 	ns_smart = (cdata->lpa >> NVME_CTRLR_DATA_LPA_NS_SMART_SHIFT) &
83 		NVME_CTRLR_DATA_LPA_NS_SMART_MASK;
84 
85 	sqes_min = (cdata->sqes >> NVME_CTRLR_DATA_SQES_MIN_SHIFT) &
86 		NVME_CTRLR_DATA_SQES_MIN_MASK;
87 	sqes_max = (cdata->sqes >> NVME_CTRLR_DATA_SQES_MAX_SHIFT) &
88 		NVME_CTRLR_DATA_SQES_MAX_MASK;
89 
90 	cqes_min = (cdata->cqes >> NVME_CTRLR_DATA_CQES_MIN_SHIFT) &
91 		NVME_CTRLR_DATA_CQES_MIN_MASK;
92 	cqes_max = (cdata->cqes >> NVME_CTRLR_DATA_CQES_MAX_SHIFT) &
93 		NVME_CTRLR_DATA_CQES_MAX_MASK;
94 
95 	printf("Controller Capabilities/Features\n");
96 	printf("================================\n");
97 	printf("Vendor ID:                   %04x\n", cdata->vid);
98 	printf("Subsystem Vendor ID:         %04x\n", cdata->ssvid);
99 	nvme_strvis(str, cdata->sn, sizeof(str), NVME_SERIAL_NUMBER_LENGTH);
100 	printf("Serial Number:               %s\n", str);
101 	nvme_strvis(str, cdata->mn, sizeof(str), NVME_MODEL_NUMBER_LENGTH);
102 	printf("Model Number:                %s\n", str);
103 	nvme_strvis(str, cdata->fr, sizeof(str), NVME_FIRMWARE_REVISION_LENGTH);
104 	printf("Firmware Version:            %s\n", str);
105 	printf("Recommended Arb Burst:       %d\n", cdata->rab);
106 	printf("IEEE OUI Identifier:         %02x %02x %02x\n",
107 		cdata->ieee[2], cdata->ieee[1], cdata->ieee[0]);
108 	printf("Multi-Path I/O Capabilities: %s%s%s%s%s\n",
109 	    (cdata->mic == 0) ? "Not Supported" : "",
110 	    ((cdata->mic >> NVME_CTRLR_DATA_MIC_ANAR_SHIFT) &
111 	     NVME_CTRLR_DATA_MIC_SRIOVVF_MASK) ? "Asymmetric, " : "",
112 	    ((cdata->mic >> NVME_CTRLR_DATA_MIC_SRIOVVF_SHIFT) &
113 	     NVME_CTRLR_DATA_MIC_SRIOVVF_MASK) ? "SR-IOV VF, " : "",
114 	    ((cdata->mic >> NVME_CTRLR_DATA_MIC_MCTRLRS_SHIFT) &
115 	     NVME_CTRLR_DATA_MIC_MCTRLRS_MASK) ? "Multiple controllers, " : "",
116 	    ((cdata->mic >> NVME_CTRLR_DATA_MIC_MPORTS_SHIFT) &
117 	     NVME_CTRLR_DATA_MIC_MPORTS_MASK) ? "Multiple ports" : "");
118 	/* TODO: Use CAP.MPSMIN to determine true memory page size. */
119 	printf("Max Data Transfer Size:      ");
120 	if (cdata->mdts == 0)
121 		printf("Unlimited\n");
122 	else
123 		printf("%ld bytes\n", PAGE_SIZE * (1L << cdata->mdts));
124 	printf("Sanitize Crypto Erase:       %s\n",
125 		((cdata->sanicap >> NVME_CTRLR_DATA_SANICAP_CES_SHIFT) &
126 		    NVME_CTRLR_DATA_SANICAP_CES_MASK) ?
127 		    "Supported" : "Not Supported");
128 	printf("Sanitize Block Erase:        %s\n",
129 		((cdata->sanicap >> NVME_CTRLR_DATA_SANICAP_BES_SHIFT) &
130 		    NVME_CTRLR_DATA_SANICAP_BES_MASK) ?
131 		    "Supported" : "Not Supported");
132 	printf("Sanitize Overwrite:          %s\n",
133 		((cdata->sanicap >> NVME_CTRLR_DATA_SANICAP_OWS_SHIFT) &
134 		    NVME_CTRLR_DATA_SANICAP_OWS_MASK) ?
135 		    "Supported" : "Not Supported");
136 	printf("Sanitize NDI:                %s\n",
137 		((cdata->sanicap >> NVME_CTRLR_DATA_SANICAP_NDI_SHIFT) &
138 		    NVME_CTRLR_DATA_SANICAP_NDI_MASK) ?
139 		    "Supported" : "Not Supported");
140 	printf("Sanitize NODMMAS:            ");
141 	switch (((cdata->sanicap >> NVME_CTRLR_DATA_SANICAP_NODMMAS_SHIFT) &
142 	    NVME_CTRLR_DATA_SANICAP_NODMMAS_MASK)) {
143 	case NVME_CTRLR_DATA_SANICAP_NODMMAS_UNDEF:
144 		printf("Undefined\n");
145 		break;
146 	case NVME_CTRLR_DATA_SANICAP_NODMMAS_NO:
147 		printf("No\n");
148 		break;
149 	case NVME_CTRLR_DATA_SANICAP_NODMMAS_YES:
150 		printf("Yes\n");
151 		break;
152 	default:
153 		printf("Unknown\n");
154 		break;
155 	}
156 	printf("Controller ID:               0x%04x\n", cdata->ctrlr_id);
157 	printf("Version:                     %d.%d.%d\n",
158 	    (cdata->ver >> 16) & 0xffff, (cdata->ver >> 8) & 0xff,
159 	    cdata->ver & 0xff);
160 	printf("\n");
161 
162 	printf("Admin Command Set Attributes\n");
163 	printf("============================\n");
164 	printf("Security Send/Receive:       %s\n",
165 		security ? "Supported" : "Not Supported");
166 	printf("Format NVM:                  %s\n",
167 		fmt ? "Supported" : "Not Supported");
168 	printf("Firmware Activate/Download:  %s\n",
169 		fw ? "Supported" : "Not Supported");
170 	printf("Namespace Management:        %s\n",
171 		nsmgmt ? "Supported" : "Not Supported");
172 	printf("Device Self-test:            %sSupported\n",
173 	    ((oacs >> NVME_CTRLR_DATA_OACS_SELFTEST_SHIFT) &
174 	     NVME_CTRLR_DATA_OACS_SELFTEST_MASK) ? "" : "Not ");
175 	printf("Directives:                  %sSupported\n",
176 	    ((oacs >> NVME_CTRLR_DATA_OACS_DIRECTIVES_SHIFT) &
177 	     NVME_CTRLR_DATA_OACS_DIRECTIVES_MASK) ? "" : "Not ");
178 	printf("NVMe-MI Send/Receive:        %sSupported\n",
179 	    ((oacs >> NVME_CTRLR_DATA_OACS_NVMEMI_SHIFT) &
180 	     NVME_CTRLR_DATA_OACS_NVMEMI_MASK) ? "" : "Not ");
181 	printf("Virtualization Management:   %sSupported\n",
182 	    ((oacs >> NVME_CTRLR_DATA_OACS_VM_SHIFT) &
183 	     NVME_CTRLR_DATA_OACS_VM_MASK) ? "" : "Not ");
184 	printf("Doorbell Buffer Config:      %sSupported\n",
185 	    ((oacs >> NVME_CTRLR_DATA_OACS_DBBUFFER_SHIFT) &
186 	     NVME_CTRLR_DATA_OACS_DBBUFFER_MASK) ? "" : "Not ");
187 	printf("Get LBA Status:              %sSupported\n",
188 	    ((oacs >> NVME_CTRLR_DATA_OACS_GETLBA_SHIFT) &
189 	     NVME_CTRLR_DATA_OACS_GETLBA_MASK) ? "" : "Not ");
190 	printf("Sanitize:                    ");
191 	if (cdata->sanicap != 0) {
192 		printf("%s%s%s\n",
193 		    ((cdata->sanicap >> NVME_CTRLR_DATA_SANICAP_CES_SHIFT) &
194 		     NVME_CTRLR_DATA_SANICAP_CES_MASK) ? "crypto, " : "",
195 		    ((cdata->sanicap >> NVME_CTRLR_DATA_SANICAP_BES_SHIFT) &
196 		     NVME_CTRLR_DATA_SANICAP_BES_MASK) ? "block, " : "",
197 		    ((cdata->sanicap >> NVME_CTRLR_DATA_SANICAP_OWS_SHIFT) &
198 		     NVME_CTRLR_DATA_SANICAP_OWS_MASK) ? "overwrite" : "");
199 	} else {
200 		printf("Not Supported\n");
201 	}
202 	printf("Abort Command Limit:         %d\n", cdata->acl+1);
203 	printf("Async Event Request Limit:   %d\n", cdata->aerl+1);
204 	printf("Number of Firmware Slots:    %d\n", fw_num_slots);
205 	printf("Firmware Slot 1 Read-Only:   %s\n", fw_slot1_ro ? "Yes" : "No");
206 	printf("Per-Namespace SMART Log:     %s\n",
207 		ns_smart ? "Yes" : "No");
208 	printf("Error Log Page Entries:      %d\n", cdata->elpe+1);
209 	printf("Number of Power States:      %d\n", cdata->npss+1);
210 	if (cdata->ver >= 0x010200) {
211 		printf("Total NVM Capacity:          %s bytes\n",
212 		    uint128_to_str(to128(cdata->untncap.tnvmcap),
213 		    cbuf, sizeof(cbuf)));
214 		printf("Unallocated NVM Capacity:    %s bytes\n",
215 		    uint128_to_str(to128(cdata->untncap.unvmcap),
216 		    cbuf, sizeof(cbuf)));
217 	}
218 	printf("Firmware Update Granularity: %02x ", fwug);
219 	if (fwug == 0)
220 		printf("(Not Reported)\n");
221 	else if (fwug == 0xFF)
222 		printf("(No Granularity)\n");
223 	else
224 		printf("(%d bytes)\n", ((uint32_t)fwug << 12));
225 	printf("Host Buffer Preferred Size:  %llu bytes\n",
226 	    (long long unsigned)cdata->hmpre * 4096);
227 	printf("Host Buffer Minimum Size:    %llu bytes\n",
228 	    (long long unsigned)cdata->hmmin * 4096);
229 
230 	printf("\n");
231 	printf("NVM Command Set Attributes\n");
232 	printf("==========================\n");
233 	printf("Submission Queue Entry Size\n");
234 	printf("  Max:                       %d\n", 1 << sqes_max);
235 	printf("  Min:                       %d\n", 1 << sqes_min);
236 	printf("Completion Queue Entry Size\n");
237 	printf("  Max:                       %d\n", 1 << cqes_max);
238 	printf("  Min:                       %d\n", 1 << cqes_min);
239 	printf("Number of Namespaces:        %d\n", cdata->nn);
240 	printf("Compare Command:             %s\n",
241 		compare ? "Supported" : "Not Supported");
242 	printf("Write Uncorrectable Command: %s\n",
243 		write_unc ? "Supported" : "Not Supported");
244 	printf("Dataset Management Command:  %s\n",
245 		dsm ? "Supported" : "Not Supported");
246 	printf("Write Zeroes Command:        %sSupported\n",
247 	    ((oncs >> NVME_CTRLR_DATA_ONCS_WRZERO_SHIFT) &
248 	     NVME_CTRLR_DATA_ONCS_WRZERO_MASK) ? "" : "Not ");
249 	printf("Save Features:               %sSupported\n",
250 	    ((oncs >> NVME_CTRLR_DATA_ONCS_SAVEFEAT_SHIFT) &
251 	     NVME_CTRLR_DATA_ONCS_SAVEFEAT_MASK) ? "" : "Not ");
252 	printf("Reservations:                %sSupported\n",
253 	    ((oncs >> NVME_CTRLR_DATA_ONCS_RESERV_SHIFT) &
254 	     NVME_CTRLR_DATA_ONCS_RESERV_MASK) ? "" : "Not ");
255 	printf("Timestamp feature:           %sSupported\n",
256 	    ((oncs >> NVME_CTRLR_DATA_ONCS_TIMESTAMP_SHIFT) &
257 	     NVME_CTRLR_DATA_ONCS_TIMESTAMP_MASK) ? "" : "Not ");
258 	printf("Verify feature:              %sSupported\n",
259 	    ((oncs >> NVME_CTRLR_DATA_ONCS_VERIFY_SHIFT) &
260 	     NVME_CTRLR_DATA_ONCS_VERIFY_MASK) ? "" : "Not ");
261 	printf("Fused Operation Support:     %s%s\n",
262 	    (cdata->fuses == 0) ? "Not Supported" : "",
263 	    ((cdata->fuses >> NVME_CTRLR_DATA_FUSES_CNW_SHIFT) &
264 	     NVME_CTRLR_DATA_FUSES_CNW_MASK) ? "Compare and Write" : "");
265 	printf("Format NVM Attributes:       %s%s Erase, %s Format\n",
266 	    ((cdata->fna >> NVME_CTRLR_DATA_FNA_CRYPTO_ERASE_SHIFT) &
267 	     NVME_CTRLR_DATA_FNA_CRYPTO_ERASE_MASK) ? "Crypto Erase, " : "",
268 	    ((cdata->fna >> NVME_CTRLR_DATA_FNA_ERASE_ALL_SHIFT) &
269 	     NVME_CTRLR_DATA_FNA_ERASE_ALL_MASK) ? "All-NVM" : "Per-NS",
270 	    ((cdata->fna >> NVME_CTRLR_DATA_FNA_FORMAT_ALL_SHIFT) &
271 	     NVME_CTRLR_DATA_FNA_FORMAT_ALL_MASK) ? "All-NVM" : "Per-NS");
272 	t = (cdata->vwc >> NVME_CTRLR_DATA_VWC_ALL_SHIFT) &
273 	    NVME_CTRLR_DATA_VWC_ALL_MASK;
274 	printf("Volatile Write Cache:        %s%s\n",
275 	    ((cdata->vwc >> NVME_CTRLR_DATA_VWC_PRESENT_SHIFT) &
276 	     NVME_CTRLR_DATA_VWC_PRESENT_MASK) ? "Present" : "Not Present",
277 	    (t == NVME_CTRLR_DATA_VWC_ALL_NO) ? ", no flush all" :
278 	    (t == NVME_CTRLR_DATA_VWC_ALL_YES) ? ", flush all" : "");
279 
280 	if (cdata->ver >= 0x010201)
281 		printf("\nNVM Subsystem Name:          %.256s\n", cdata->subnqn);
282 }
283