xref: /freebsd/sbin/mount_unionfs/mount_unionfs.c (revision a35d88931c87cfe6bd38f01d7bad22140b3b38f3)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software donated to Berkeley by
6  * Jan-Simon Pendry.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 #ifndef lint
34 static const char copyright[] =
35 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994\n\
36 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
37 #endif /* not lint */
38 
39 #ifndef lint
40 #if 0
41 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)mount_union.c	8.5 (Berkeley) 3/27/94";
42 #else
43 static const char rcsid[] =
44   "$FreeBSD$";
45 #endif
46 #endif /* not lint */
47 
48 #include <sys/param.h>
49 #include <sys/mount.h>
50 #include <sys/uio.h>
51 
52 #include <err.h>
53 #include <stdio.h>
54 #include <stdlib.h>
55 #include <string.h>
56 #include <sysexits.h>
57 #include <unistd.h>
58 
59 #include "mntopts.h"
60 
61 static struct mntopt mopts[] = {
62 	MOPT_STDOPTS,
63 	{ NULL }
64 };
65 
66 static int	subdir(const char *, const char *);
67 static void	usage (void) __dead2;
68 
69 int
70 main(argc, argv)
71 	int argc;
72 	char *argv[];
73 {
74 	struct iovec iov[8];
75 	int ch, mntflags;
76 	char source[MAXPATHLEN];
77 	char target[MAXPATHLEN];
78 	int iovcnt;
79 
80 	iovcnt = 6;
81 	mntflags = 0;
82 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "bo:r")) != -1)
83 		switch (ch) {
84 		case 'b':
85 			iov[6].iov_base = "below";
86 			iov[6].iov_len = strlen(iov[6].iov_base) + 1;
87 			iov[7].iov_base = NULL;
88 			iov[7].iov_len = 0;
89 			iovcnt = 8;
90 			break;
91 		case 'o':
92 			getmntopts(optarg, mopts, &mntflags, 0);
93 			break;
94 		case 'r':
95 			iov[6].iov_base = "replace";
96 			iov[6].iov_len = strlen(iov[6].iov_base) + 1;
97 			iov[7].iov_base = NULL;
98 			iov[7].iov_len = 0;
99 			iovcnt = 8;
100 			break;
101 		case '?':
102 		default:
103 			usage();
104 			/* NOTREACHED */
105 		}
106 	argc -= optind;
107 	argv += optind;
108 
109 	if (argc != 2)
110 		usage();
111 
112 	/* resolve both target and source with realpath(3) */
113 	(void)checkpath(argv[0], target);
114 	(void)checkpath(argv[1], source);
115 
116 	if (subdir(target, source) || subdir(source, target))
117 		errx(EX_USAGE, "%s (%s) and %s (%s) are not distinct paths",
118 		    argv[0], target, argv[1], source);
119 
120 	iov[0].iov_base = "fstype";
121 	iov[0].iov_len = strlen(iov[0].iov_base) + 1;
122 	iov[1].iov_base = "unionfs";
123 	iov[1].iov_len = strlen(iov[1].iov_base) + 1;
124 	iov[2].iov_base = "fspath";
125 	iov[2].iov_len = strlen(iov[2].iov_base) + 1;
126 	iov[3].iov_base = source;
127 	iov[3].iov_len = strlen(source) + 1;
128 	iov[4].iov_base = "target";
129 	iov[4].iov_len = strlen(iov[4].iov_base) + 1;
130 	iov[5].iov_base = target;
131 	iov[5].iov_len = strlen(target) + 1;
132 	if (nmount(iov, iovcnt, mntflags))
133 		err(EX_OSERR, "%s", target);
134 	exit(0);
135 }
136 
137 int
138 subdir(p, dir)
139 	const char *p;
140 	const char *dir;
141 {
142 	int l;
143 
144 	l = strlen(dir);
145 	if (l <= 1)
146 		return (1);
147 
148 	if ((strncmp(p, dir, l) == 0) && (p[l] == '/' || p[l] == '\0'))
149 		return (1);
150 
151 	return (0);
152 }
153 
154 void
155 usage()
156 {
157 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
158 		"usage: mount_unionfs [-br] [-o options] target_fs mount_point\n");
159 	exit(EX_USAGE);
160 }
161