xref: /freebsd/sbin/mount_nullfs/mount_nullfs.c (revision f5463265955b829775bbb32e1fd0bc11dafc36ce)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software donated to Berkeley by
8  * Jan-Simon Pendry.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 #include <sys/param.h>
36 #include <sys/mount.h>
37 #include <sys/stat.h>
38 #include <sys/uio.h>
39 
40 #include <err.h>
41 #include <stdio.h>
42 #include <stdlib.h>
43 #include <string.h>
44 #include <sysexits.h>
45 #include <unistd.h>
46 
47 #include "mntopts.h"
48 
49 static void	usage(void) __dead2;
50 
51 static int
52 stat_realpath(const char *path, char *resolved, struct stat *sbp)
53 {
54 	if (realpath(path, resolved) == NULL || stat(resolved, sbp) != 0)
55 		return (1);
56 	return (0);
57 }
58 
59 int
60 main(int argc, char *argv[])
61 {
62 	struct iovec *iov;
63 	char *p, *val;
64 	char mountpoint[MAXPATHLEN];
65 	char target[MAXPATHLEN];
66 	char errmsg[255];
67 	int ch, iovlen;
68 	char nullfs[] = "nullfs";
69 	struct stat target_stat;
70 	struct stat mountpoint_stat;
71 
72 	iov = NULL;
73 	iovlen = 0;
74 	errmsg[0] = '\0';
75 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "o:")) != -1)
76 		switch(ch) {
77 		case 'o':
78 			val = strdup("");
79 			p = strchr(optarg, '=');
80 			if (p != NULL) {
81 				free(val);
82 				*p = '\0';
83 				val = p + 1;
84 			}
85 			build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, optarg, val, (size_t)-1);
86 			break;
87 		case '?':
88 		default:
89 			usage();
90 		}
91 	argc -= optind;
92 	argv += optind;
93 
94 	if (argc != 2)
95 		usage();
96 
97 	/* resolve target and mountpoint with realpath(3) */
98 	if (stat_realpath(argv[0], target, &target_stat) != 0)
99 		err(EX_USAGE, "%s", target);
100 	if (stat_realpath(argv[1], mountpoint, &mountpoint_stat) != 0)
101 		err(EX_USAGE, "%s", mountpoint);
102 	if (!S_ISDIR(target_stat.st_mode) && !S_ISREG(target_stat.st_mode))
103 		errx(EX_USAGE, "%s: must be either a file or directory",
104 		    target);
105 	if ((target_stat.st_mode & S_IFMT) !=
106 	    (mountpoint_stat.st_mode & S_IFMT))
107 		errx(EX_USAGE,
108 		    "%s: must be same type as %s (file or directory)",
109 		    mountpoint, target);
110 
111 	build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "fstype", nullfs, (size_t)-1);
112 	build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "fspath", mountpoint, (size_t)-1);
113 	build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "target", target, (size_t)-1);
114 	build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "errmsg", errmsg, sizeof(errmsg));
115 	if (nmount(iov, iovlen, 0) < 0) {
116 		if (errmsg[0] != 0)
117 			err(1, "%s: %s", mountpoint, errmsg);
118 		else
119 			err(1, "%s", mountpoint);
120 	}
121 	exit(0);
122 }
123 
124 static void
125 usage(void)
126 {
127 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
128 		"usage: mount_nullfs [-o options] target mount-point\n");
129 	exit(1);
130 }
131