xref: /freebsd/sbin/mount_nfs/mount_nfs.c (revision e627b39baccd1ec9129690167cf5e6d860509655)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6  * Rick Macklem at The University of Guelph.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
19  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
20  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22  *    without specific prior written permission.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
35  */
36 
37 #ifndef lint
38 static char copyright[] =
39 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994\n\
40 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
41 #endif /* not lint */
42 
43 #ifndef lint
44 /*
45 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)mount_nfs.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 3/27/94";
46 */
47 static const char rcsid[] =
48 	"$Id: mount_nfs.c,v 1.13 1996/05/13 17:43:06 wollman Exp $";
49 #endif /* not lint */
50 
51 #include <sys/param.h>
52 #include <sys/mount.h>
53 #include <sys/socket.h>
54 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
55 #include <sys/stat.h>
56 #include <sys/syslog.h>
57 
58 #include <rpc/rpc.h>
59 #include <rpc/pmap_clnt.h>
60 #include <rpc/pmap_prot.h>
61 
62 #ifdef ISO
63 #include <netiso/iso.h>
64 #endif
65 
66 #ifdef NFSKERB
67 #include <des.h>
68 #include <kerberosIV/krb.h>
69 #endif
70 
71 #include <nfs/rpcv2.h>
72 #include <nfs/nfsproto.h>
73 #define _KERNEL
74 #include <nfs/nfs.h>
75 #undef _KERNEL
76 #include <nfs/nqnfs.h>
77 
78 #include <arpa/inet.h>
79 
80 #include <ctype.h>
81 #include <err.h>
82 #include <errno.h>
83 #include <fcntl.h>
84 #include <netdb.h>
85 #include <signal.h>
86 #include <stdio.h>
87 #include <stdlib.h>
88 #include <strings.h>
89 #include <sysexits.h>
90 #include <unistd.h>
91 
92 #include "mntopts.h"
93 
94 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
95 #define	ALTF_BG		0x1
96 #define ALTF_NOCONN	0x2
97 #define ALTF_DUMBTIMR	0x4
98 #define ALTF_INTR	0x8
99 #define ALTF_KERB	0x10
100 #define ALTF_NFSV3	0x20
101 #define ALTF_RDIRPLUS	0x40
102 #define	ALTF_MNTUDP	0x80
103 #define ALTF_RESVPORT	0x100
104 #define ALTF_SEQPACKET	0x200
105 #define ALTF_NQNFS	0x400
106 #define ALTF_SOFT	0x800
107 #define ALTF_TCP	0x1000
108 #define ALTF_PORT	0x2000
109 
110 struct mntopt mopts[] = {
111 	MOPT_STDOPTS,
112 	MOPT_FORCE,
113 	MOPT_UPDATE,
114 	{ "bg", 0, ALTF_BG, 1 },
115 	{ "conn", 1, ALTF_NOCONN, 1 },
116 	{ "dumbtimer", 0, ALTF_DUMBTIMR, 1 },
117 	{ "intr", 0, ALTF_INTR, 1 },
118 #ifdef NFSKERB
119 	{ "kerb", 0, ALTF_KERB, 1 },
120 #endif
121 	{ "nfsv3", 0, ALTF_NFSV3, 1 },
122 	{ "rdirplus", 0, ALTF_RDIRPLUS, 1 },
123 	{ "mntudp", 0, ALTF_MNTUDP, 1 },
124 	{ "resvport", 0, ALTF_RESVPORT, 1 },
125 #ifdef ISO
126 	{ "seqpacket", 0, ALTF_SEQPACKET, 1 },
127 #endif
128 	{ "nqnfs", 0, ALTF_NQNFS, 1 },
129 	{ "soft", 0, ALTF_SOFT, 1 },
130 	{ "tcp", 0, ALTF_TCP, 1 },
131 	{ "port=", 0, ALTF_PORT, 1 },
132 	{ NULL }
133 };
134 #else
135 struct mntopt mopts[] = {
136 	MOPT_STDOPTS,
137 	MOPT_FORCE,
138 	MOPT_UPDATE,
139 	{ NULL }
140 };
141 #endif
142 
143 struct nfs_args nfsdefargs = {
144 	(struct sockaddr *)0,
145 	sizeof (struct sockaddr_in),
146 	SOCK_DGRAM,
147 	0,
148 	(u_char *)0,
149 	0,
150 	0,
151 	NFS_WSIZE,
152 	NFS_RSIZE,
153 	NFS_READDIRSIZE,
154 	10,
155 	NFS_RETRANS,
156 	NFS_MAXGRPS,
157 	NFS_DEFRAHEAD,
158 	NQ_DEFLEASE,
159 	NQ_DEADTHRESH,
160 	(char *)0,
161 };
162 
163 struct nfhret {
164 	u_long		stat;
165 	long		vers;
166 	long		auth;
167 	long		fhsize;
168 	u_char		nfh[NFSX_V3FHMAX];
169 };
170 #define	DEF_RETRY	10000
171 #define	BGRND	1
172 #define	ISBGRND	2
173 int retrycnt = DEF_RETRY;
174 int opflags = 0;
175 int nfsproto = IPPROTO_UDP;
176 int mnttcp_ok = 1;
177 u_short port_no = 0;
178 
179 #ifdef NFSKERB
180 char inst[INST_SZ];
181 char realm[REALM_SZ];
182 struct {
183 	u_long		kind;
184 	KTEXT_ST	kt;
185 } ktick;
186 struct nfsrpc_nickverf kverf;
187 struct nfsrpc_fullblock kin, kout;
188 NFSKERBKEY_T kivec;
189 CREDENTIALS kcr;
190 struct timeval ktv;
191 NFSKERBKEYSCHED_T kerb_keysched;
192 #endif
193 
194 int	getnfsargs __P((char *, struct nfs_args *));
195 #ifdef ISO
196 struct	iso_addr *iso_addr __P((const char *));
197 #endif
198 void	set_rpc_maxgrouplist __P((int));
199 void	usage __P((void)) __dead2;
200 int	xdr_dir __P((XDR *, char *));
201 int	xdr_fh __P((XDR *, struct nfhret *));
202 
203 int
204 main(argc, argv)
205 	int argc;
206 	char *argv[];
207 {
208 	register int c;
209 	register struct nfs_args *nfsargsp;
210 	struct nfs_args nfsargs;
211 	struct nfsd_cargs ncd;
212 	int mntflags, altflags, i, nfssvc_flag, num;
213 	char *name, *p, *spec;
214 	struct vfsconf *vfc;
215 #ifdef NFSKERB
216 	uid_t last_ruid;
217 
218 	last_ruid = -1;
219 	(void)strcpy(realm, KRB_REALM);
220 	if (sizeof (struct nfsrpc_nickverf) != RPCX_NICKVERF ||
221 	    sizeof (struct nfsrpc_fullblock) != RPCX_FULLBLOCK ||
222 	    ((char *)&ktick.kt) - ((char *)&ktick) != NFSX_UNSIGNED ||
223 	    ((char *)ktick.kt.dat) - ((char *)&ktick) != 2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED)
224 		fprintf(stderr, "Yikes! NFSKERB structs not packed!!\n");
225 #endif /* NFSKERB */
226 	retrycnt = DEF_RETRY;
227 
228 	mntflags = 0;
229 	altflags = 0;
230 	nfsargs = nfsdefargs;
231 	nfsargsp = &nfsargs;
232 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv,
233 	    "3a:bcdD:g:I:iKL:lm:o:PpqR:r:sTt:w:x:U")) != EOF)
234 		switch (c) {
235 		case '3':
236 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_NFSV3;
237 			break;
238 		case 'a':
239 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
240 			if (*p || num < 0)
241 				errx(1, "illegal -a value -- %s", optarg);
242 			nfsargsp->readahead = num;
243 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_READAHEAD;
244 			break;
245 		case 'b':
246 			opflags |= BGRND;
247 			break;
248 		case 'c':
249 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_NOCONN;
250 			break;
251 		case 'D':
252 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
253 			if (*p || num <= 0)
254 				errx(1, "illegal -D value -- %s", optarg);
255 			nfsargsp->deadthresh = num;
256 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_DEADTHRESH;
257 			break;
258 		case 'd':
259 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_DUMBTIMR;
260 			break;
261 		case 'g':
262 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
263 			if (*p || num <= 0)
264 				errx(1, "illegal -g value -- %s", optarg);
265 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
266 			set_rpc_maxgrouplist(num);
267 #endif
268 			nfsargsp->maxgrouplist = num;
269 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_MAXGRPS;
270 			break;
271 		case 'I':
272 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
273 			if (*p || num <= 0)
274 				errx(1, "illegal -I value -- %s", optarg);
275 			nfsargsp->readdirsize = num;
276 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_READDIRSIZE;
277 			break;
278 		case 'i':
279 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_INT;
280 			break;
281 #ifdef NFSKERB
282 		case 'K':
283 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_KERB;
284 			break;
285 #endif
286 		case 'L':
287 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
288 			if (*p || num < 2)
289 				errx(1, "illegal -L value -- %s", optarg);
290 			nfsargsp->leaseterm = num;
291 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_LEASETERM;
292 			break;
293 		case 'l':
294 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_RDIRPLUS;
295 			break;
296 #ifdef NFSKERB
297 		case 'm':
298 			(void)strncpy(realm, optarg, REALM_SZ - 1);
299 			realm[REALM_SZ - 1] = '\0';
300 			break;
301 #endif
302 		case 'o':
303 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
304 			getmntopts(optarg, mopts, &mntflags, &altflags);
305 			if(altflags & ALTF_BG)
306 				opflags |= BGRND;
307 			if(altflags & ALTF_NOCONN)
308 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_NOCONN;
309 			if(altflags & ALTF_DUMBTIMR)
310 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_DUMBTIMR;
311 			if(altflags & ALTF_INTR)
312 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_INT;
313 #ifdef NFSKERB
314 			if(altflags & ALTF_KERB)
315 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_KERB;
316 #endif
317 			if(altflags & ALTF_NFSV3)
318 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_NFSV3;
319 			if(altflags & ALTF_RDIRPLUS)
320 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_RDIRPLUS;
321 			if(altflags & ALTF_MNTUDP)
322 				mnttcp_ok = 0;
323 			if(altflags & ALTF_RESVPORT)
324 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_RESVPORT;
325 #ifdef ISO
326 			if(altflags & ALTF_SEQPACKET)
327 				nfsargsp->sotype = SOCK_SEQPACKET;
328 #endif
329 			if(altflags & ALTF_NQNFS)
330 				nfsargsp->flags |= (NFSMNT_NQNFS|NFSMNT_NFSV3);
331 			if(altflags & ALTF_SOFT)
332 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_SOFT;
333 			if(altflags & ALTF_TCP) {
334 				nfsargsp->sotype = SOCK_STREAM;
335 				nfsproto = IPPROTO_TCP;
336 			}
337 			if(altflags & ALTF_PORT)
338 				port_no = atoi(strstr(optarg, "port=") + 5);
339 			altflags = 0;
340 #else
341 			getmntopts(optarg, mopts, &mntflags);
342 #endif
343 			break;
344 		case 'P':
345 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_RESVPORT;
346 			break;
347 #ifdef ISO
348 		case 'p':
349 			nfsargsp->sotype = SOCK_SEQPACKET;
350 			break;
351 #endif
352 		case 'q':
353 			nfsargsp->flags |= (NFSMNT_NQNFS | NFSMNT_NFSV3);
354 			break;
355 		case 'R':
356 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
357 			if (*p || num <= 0)
358 				errx(1, "illegal -R value -- %s", optarg);
359 			retrycnt = num;
360 			break;
361 		case 'r':
362 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
363 			if (*p || num <= 0)
364 				errx(1, "illegal -r value -- %s", optarg);
365 			nfsargsp->rsize = num;
366 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_RSIZE;
367 			break;
368 		case 's':
369 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_SOFT;
370 			break;
371 		case 'T':
372 			nfsargsp->sotype = SOCK_STREAM;
373 			nfsproto = IPPROTO_TCP;
374 			break;
375 		case 't':
376 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
377 			if (*p || num <= 0)
378 				errx(1, "illegal -t value -- %s", optarg);
379 			nfsargsp->timeo = num;
380 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_TIMEO;
381 			break;
382 		case 'w':
383 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
384 			if (*p || num <= 0)
385 				errx(1, "illegal -w value -- %s", optarg);
386 			nfsargsp->wsize = num;
387 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_WSIZE;
388 			break;
389 		case 'x':
390 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
391 			if (*p || num <= 0)
392 				errx(1, "illegal -x value -- %s", optarg);
393 			nfsargsp->retrans = num;
394 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_RETRANS;
395 			break;
396 		case 'U':
397 			mnttcp_ok = 0;
398 			break;
399 		default:
400 			usage();
401 			break;
402 		}
403 	argc -= optind;
404 	argv += optind;
405 
406 	if (argc != 2)
407 		usage();
408 
409 	spec = *argv++;
410 	name = *argv;
411 
412 	if (!getnfsargs(spec, nfsargsp))
413 		exit(1);
414 
415 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
416 	vfc = getvfsbyname("nfs");
417 	if(!vfc && vfsisloadable("nfs")) {
418 		if(vfsload("nfs"))
419 			err(EX_OSERR, "vfsload(nfs)");
420 		endvfsent();	/* flush cache */
421 		vfc = getvfsbyname("nfs");
422 	}
423 	if (!vfc)
424 		errx(EX_OSERR, "nfs filesystem is not loadable");
425 
426 	if (mount(vfc->vfc_index, name, mntflags, nfsargsp))
427 #else
428 	if (mount(MOUNT_NFS, name, mntflags, nfsargsp))
429 #endif
430 		err(1, "%s", name);
431 	if (nfsargsp->flags & (NFSMNT_NQNFS | NFSMNT_KERB)) {
432 		if ((opflags & ISBGRND) == 0) {
433 			if (i = fork()) {
434 				if (i == -1)
435 					err(1, "nqnfs 1");
436 				exit(0);
437 			}
438 			(void) setsid();
439 			(void) close(STDIN_FILENO);
440 			(void) close(STDOUT_FILENO);
441 			(void) close(STDERR_FILENO);
442 			(void) chdir("/");
443 		}
444 		openlog("mount_nfs:", LOG_PID, LOG_DAEMON);
445 		nfssvc_flag = NFSSVC_MNTD;
446 		ncd.ncd_dirp = name;
447 		while (nfssvc(nfssvc_flag, (caddr_t)&ncd) < 0) {
448 			if (errno != ENEEDAUTH) {
449 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "nfssvc err %m");
450 				continue;
451 			}
452 			nfssvc_flag =
453 			    NFSSVC_MNTD | NFSSVC_GOTAUTH | NFSSVC_AUTHINFAIL;
454 #ifdef NFSKERB
455 			/*
456 			 * Set up as ncd_authuid for the kerberos call.
457 			 * Must set ruid to ncd_authuid and reset the
458 			 * ticket name iff ncd_authuid is not the same
459 			 * as last time, so that the right ticket file
460 			 * is found.
461 			 * Get the Kerberos credential structure so that
462 			 * we have the seesion key and get a ticket for
463 			 * this uid.
464 			 * For more info see the IETF Draft "Authentication
465 			 * in ONC RPC".
466 			 */
467 			if (ncd.ncd_authuid != last_ruid) {
468 				char buf[512];
469 				(void)sprintf(buf, "%s%d",
470 					      TKT_ROOT, ncd.ncd_authuid);
471 				krb_set_tkt_string(buf);
472 				last_ruid = ncd.ncd_authuid;
473 			}
474 			setreuid(ncd.ncd_authuid, 0);
475 			kret = krb_get_cred(NFS_KERBSRV, inst, realm, &kcr);
476 			if (kret == RET_NOTKT) {
477 		            kret = get_ad_tkt(NFS_KERBSRV, inst, realm,
478 				DEFAULT_TKT_LIFE);
479 			    if (kret == KSUCCESS)
480 				kret = krb_get_cred(NFS_KERBSRV, inst, realm,
481 				    &kcr);
482 			}
483 			if (kret == KSUCCESS)
484 			    kret = krb_mk_req(&ktick.kt, NFS_KERBSRV, inst,
485 				realm, 0);
486 
487 			/*
488 			 * Fill in the AKN_FULLNAME authenticator and verfier.
489 			 * Along with the Kerberos ticket, we need to build
490 			 * the timestamp verifier and encrypt it in CBC mode.
491 			 */
492 			if (kret == KSUCCESS &&
493 			    ktick.kt.length <= (RPCAUTH_MAXSIZ-3*NFSX_UNSIGNED)
494 			    && gettimeofday(&ktv, (struct timezone *)0) == 0) {
495 			    ncd.ncd_authtype = RPCAUTH_KERB4;
496 			    ncd.ncd_authstr = (u_char *)&ktick;
497 			    ncd.ncd_authlen = nfsm_rndup(ktick.kt.length) +
498 				3 * NFSX_UNSIGNED;
499 			    ncd.ncd_verfstr = (u_char *)&kverf;
500 			    ncd.ncd_verflen = sizeof (kverf);
501 			    bcopy((caddr_t)kcr.session, (caddr_t)ncd.ncd_key,
502 				sizeof (kcr.session));
503 			    kin.t1 = htonl(ktv.tv_sec);
504 			    kin.t2 = htonl(ktv.tv_usec);
505 			    kin.w1 = htonl(NFS_KERBTTL);
506 			    kin.w2 = htonl(NFS_KERBTTL - 1);
507 			    bzero((caddr_t)kivec, sizeof (kivec));
508 
509 			    /*
510 			     * Encrypt kin in CBC mode using the session
511 			     * key in kcr.
512 			     */
513 			    XXX
514 
515 			    /*
516 			     * Finally, fill the timestamp verifier into the
517 			     * authenticator and verifier.
518 			     */
519 			    ktick.kind = htonl(RPCAKN_FULLNAME);
520 			    kverf.kind = htonl(RPCAKN_FULLNAME);
521 			    NFS_KERBW1(ktick.kt) = kout.w1;
522 			    ktick.kt.length = htonl(ktick.kt.length);
523 			    kverf.verf.t1 = kout.t1;
524 			    kverf.verf.t2 = kout.t2;
525 			    kverf.verf.w2 = kout.w2;
526 			    nfssvc_flag = NFSSVC_MNTD | NFSSVC_GOTAUTH;
527 			}
528 			setreuid(0, 0);
529 #endif /* NFSKERB */
530 		}
531 	}
532 	exit(0);
533 }
534 
535 int
536 getnfsargs(spec, nfsargsp)
537 	char *spec;
538 	struct nfs_args *nfsargsp;
539 {
540 	register CLIENT *clp;
541 	struct hostent *hp;
542 	static struct sockaddr_in saddr;
543 #ifdef ISO
544 	static struct sockaddr_iso isoaddr;
545 	struct iso_addr *isop;
546 	int isoflag = 0;
547 #endif
548 	struct timeval pertry, try;
549 	enum clnt_stat clnt_stat;
550 	int so = RPC_ANYSOCK, i, nfsvers, mntvers;
551 	char *hostp, *delimp;
552 #ifdef NFSKERB
553 	char *cp;
554 #endif
555 	u_short tport;
556 	static struct nfhret nfhret;
557 	static char nam[MNAMELEN + 1];
558 
559 	strncpy(nam, spec, MNAMELEN);
560 	nam[MNAMELEN] = '\0';
561 	if ((delimp = strchr(spec, '@')) != NULL) {
562 		hostp = delimp + 1;
563 	} else if ((delimp = strchr(spec, ':')) != NULL) {
564 		hostp = spec;
565 		spec = delimp + 1;
566 	} else {
567 		warnx("no <host>:<dirpath> or <dirpath>@<host> spec");
568 		return (0);
569 	}
570 	*delimp = '\0';
571 	/*
572 	 * DUMB!! Until the mount protocol works on iso transport, we must
573 	 * supply both an iso and an inet address for the host.
574 	 */
575 #ifdef ISO
576 	if (!strncmp(hostp, "iso=", 4)) {
577 		u_short isoport;
578 
579 		hostp += 4;
580 		isoflag++;
581 		if ((delimp = strchr(hostp, '+')) == NULL) {
582 			warnx("no iso+inet address");
583 			return (0);
584 		}
585 		*delimp = '\0';
586 		if ((isop = iso_addr(hostp)) == NULL) {
587 			warnx("bad ISO address");
588 			return (0);
589 		}
590 		bzero((caddr_t)&isoaddr, sizeof (isoaddr));
591 		bcopy((caddr_t)isop, (caddr_t)&isoaddr.siso_addr,
592 			sizeof (struct iso_addr));
593 		isoaddr.siso_len = sizeof (isoaddr);
594 		isoaddr.siso_family = AF_ISO;
595 		isoaddr.siso_tlen = 2;
596 		isoport = htons(NFS_PORT);
597 		bcopy((caddr_t)&isoport, TSEL(&isoaddr), isoaddr.siso_tlen);
598 		hostp = delimp + 1;
599 	}
600 #endif /* ISO */
601 
602 	/*
603 	 * Handle an internet host address and reverse resolve it if
604 	 * doing Kerberos.
605 	 */
606 	if (isdigit(*hostp)) {
607 		if ((saddr.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(hostp)) == -1) {
608 			warnx("bad net address %s", hostp);
609 			return (0);
610 		}
611 	} else if ((hp = gethostbyname(hostp)) != NULL) {
612 		bcopy(hp->h_addr, (caddr_t)&saddr.sin_addr, hp->h_length);
613 	} else {
614 		warnx("can't get net id for host");
615 		return (0);
616         }
617 #ifdef NFSKERB
618 	if ((nfsargsp->flags & NFSMNT_KERB)) {
619 		if ((hp = gethostbyaddr((char *)&saddr.sin_addr.s_addr,
620 		    sizeof (u_long), AF_INET)) == (struct hostent *)0) {
621 			warnx("can't reverse resolve net address");
622 			return (0);
623 		}
624 		bcopy(hp->h_addr, (caddr_t)&saddr.sin_addr, hp->h_length);
625 		strncpy(inst, hp->h_name, INST_SZ);
626 		inst[INST_SZ - 1] = '\0';
627 		if (cp = strchr(inst, '.'))
628 			*cp = '\0';
629 	}
630 #endif /* NFSKERB */
631 
632 	if (nfsargsp->flags & NFSMNT_NFSV3) {
633 		nfsvers = 3;
634 		mntvers = 3;
635 	} else {
636 		nfsvers = 2;
637 		mntvers = 1;
638 	}
639 	nfhret.stat = EACCES;	/* Mark not yet successful */
640 	while (retrycnt > 0) {
641 		saddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
642 		saddr.sin_port = htons(PMAPPORT);
643 		if ((tport = port_no ? port_no :
644 		     pmap_getport(&saddr, RPCPROG_NFS,
645 		    		  nfsvers, nfsproto)) == 0) {
646 			if ((opflags & ISBGRND) == 0)
647 				clnt_pcreateerror("NFS Portmap");
648 		} else {
649 			saddr.sin_port = 0;
650 			pertry.tv_sec = 10;
651 			pertry.tv_usec = 0;
652 			if (mnttcp_ok && nfsargsp->sotype == SOCK_STREAM)
653 			    clp = clnttcp_create(&saddr, RPCPROG_MNT, mntvers,
654 				&so, 0, 0);
655 			else
656 			    clp = clntudp_create(&saddr, RPCPROG_MNT, mntvers,
657 				pertry, &so);
658 			if (clp == NULL) {
659 				if ((opflags & ISBGRND) == 0)
660 					clnt_pcreateerror("Cannot MNT RPC");
661 			} else {
662 				clp->cl_auth = authunix_create_default();
663 				try.tv_sec = 10;
664 				try.tv_usec = 0;
665 				if (nfsargsp->flags & NFSMNT_KERB)
666 				    nfhret.auth = RPCAUTH_KERB4;
667 				else
668 				    nfhret.auth = RPCAUTH_UNIX;
669 				nfhret.vers = mntvers;
670 				clnt_stat = clnt_call(clp, RPCMNT_MOUNT,
671 				    xdr_dir, spec, xdr_fh, &nfhret, try);
672 				if (clnt_stat != RPC_SUCCESS) {
673 					if ((opflags & ISBGRND) == 0)
674 						warnx("%s", clnt_sperror(clp,
675 						    "bad MNT RPC"));
676 				} else {
677 					auth_destroy(clp->cl_auth);
678 					clnt_destroy(clp);
679 					retrycnt = 0;
680 				}
681 			}
682 		}
683 		if (--retrycnt > 0) {
684 			if (opflags & BGRND) {
685 				opflags &= ~BGRND;
686 				if (i = fork()) {
687 					if (i == -1)
688 						err(1, "nqnfs 2");
689 					exit(0);
690 				}
691 				(void) setsid();
692 				(void) close(STDIN_FILENO);
693 				(void) close(STDOUT_FILENO);
694 				(void) close(STDERR_FILENO);
695 				(void) chdir("/");
696 				opflags |= ISBGRND;
697 			}
698 			sleep(60);
699 		}
700 	}
701 	if (nfhret.stat) {
702 		if (opflags & ISBGRND)
703 			exit(1);
704 		errno = nfhret.stat;
705 		warn("can't access %s", spec);
706 		return (0);
707 	}
708 	saddr.sin_port = htons(tport);
709 #ifdef ISO
710 	if (isoflag) {
711 		nfsargsp->addr = (struct sockaddr *) &isoaddr;
712 		nfsargsp->addrlen = sizeof (isoaddr);
713 	} else
714 #endif /* ISO */
715 	{
716 		nfsargsp->addr = (struct sockaddr *) &saddr;
717 		nfsargsp->addrlen = sizeof (saddr);
718 	}
719 	nfsargsp->fh = nfhret.nfh;
720 	nfsargsp->fhsize = nfhret.fhsize;
721 	nfsargsp->hostname = nam;
722 	return (1);
723 }
724 
725 /*
726  * xdr routines for mount rpc's
727  */
728 int
729 xdr_dir(xdrsp, dirp)
730 	XDR *xdrsp;
731 	char *dirp;
732 {
733 	return (xdr_string(xdrsp, &dirp, RPCMNT_PATHLEN));
734 }
735 
736 int
737 xdr_fh(xdrsp, np)
738 	XDR *xdrsp;
739 	register struct nfhret *np;
740 {
741 	register int i;
742 	long auth, authcnt, authfnd = 0;
743 
744 	if (!xdr_u_long(xdrsp, &np->stat))
745 		return (0);
746 	if (np->stat)
747 		return (1);
748 	switch (np->vers) {
749 	case 1:
750 		np->fhsize = NFSX_V2FH;
751 		return (xdr_opaque(xdrsp, (caddr_t)np->nfh, NFSX_V2FH));
752 	case 3:
753 		if (!xdr_long(xdrsp, &np->fhsize))
754 			return (0);
755 		if (np->fhsize <= 0 || np->fhsize > NFSX_V3FHMAX)
756 			return (0);
757 		if (!xdr_opaque(xdrsp, (caddr_t)np->nfh, np->fhsize))
758 			return (0);
759 		if (!xdr_long(xdrsp, &authcnt))
760 			return (0);
761 		for (i = 0; i < authcnt; i++) {
762 			if (!xdr_long(xdrsp, &auth))
763 				return (0);
764 			if (auth == np->auth)
765 				authfnd++;
766 		}
767 
768 		/*
769 		 * Some servers, such as DEC's OSF/1 return a nil authenticator
770 		 * list to indicate RPCAUTH_UNIX.
771 		 */
772 		if (!authfnd && (authcnt > 0 || np->auth != RPCAUTH_UNIX))
773 			np->stat = EAUTH;
774 		return (1);
775 	};
776 	return (0);
777 }
778 
779 void
780 usage()
781 {
782 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "\
783 usage: mount_nfs [-3KPTUbcdilqs] [-D deadthresh] [-I readdirsize]\n\
784        [-L leaseterm] [-R retrycnt] [-a maxreadahead] [-g maxgroups]\n\
785        [-m realm] [-o options] [-r readsize] [-t timeout] [-w writesize]\n\
786        [-x retrans] rhost:path node\n");
787 	exit(1);
788 }
789