xref: /freebsd/sbin/mount_msdosfs/mount_msdosfs.c (revision 6b3455a7665208c366849f0b2b3bc916fb97516e)
1 /*	$NetBSD: mount_msdos.c,v 1.18 1997/09/16 12:24:18 lukem Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1994 Christopher G. Demetriou
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *      This product includes software developed by Christopher G. Demetriou.
18  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
19  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
23  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
24  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
25  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
26  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
27  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
28  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
29  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
30  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 #ifndef lint
34 static const char rcsid[] =
35   "$FreeBSD$";
36 #endif /* not lint */
37 
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 #include <sys/mount.h>
40 #include <sys/stat.h>
41 #include <sys/iconv.h>
42 #include <sys/linker.h>
43 #include <sys/module.h>
44 
45 #include <fs/msdosfs/msdosfsmount.h>
46 
47 #include <ctype.h>
48 #include <err.h>
49 #include <grp.h>
50 #include <locale.h>
51 #include <pwd.h>
52 #include <stdio.h>
53 /* must be after stdio to declare fparseln */
54 #include <libutil.h>
55 #include <stdlib.h>
56 #include <string.h>
57 #include <sysexits.h>
58 #include <unistd.h>
59 
60 #include "mntopts.h"
61 
62 #define TRANSITION_PERIOD_HACK
63 
64 /*
65  * XXX - no way to specify "foo=<bar>"-type options; that's what we'd
66  * want for "-u", "-g", "-m", "-M", "-L", "-D", and "-W".
67  */
68 static struct mntopt mopts[] = {
69 	MOPT_STDOPTS,
70 	MOPT_FORCE,
71 	MOPT_SYNC,
72 	MOPT_UPDATE,
73 	{ "shortnames", 0, MSDOSFSMNT_SHORTNAME, 1 },
74 	{ "longnames", 0, MSDOSFSMNT_LONGNAME, 1 },
75 	{ "nowin95", 0, MSDOSFSMNT_NOWIN95, 1 },
76 	{ NULL }
77 };
78 
79 static gid_t	a_gid(char *);
80 static uid_t	a_uid(char *);
81 static mode_t	a_mask(char *);
82 static void	usage(void) __dead2;
83 static int	set_charset(struct msdosfs_args *);
84 
85 int
86 main(int argc, char **argv)
87 {
88 	struct msdosfs_args args;
89 	struct stat sb;
90 	int c, mntflags, set_gid, set_uid, set_mask, set_dirmask;
91 	char *dev, *dir, mntpath[MAXPATHLEN], *csp;
92 
93 	mntflags = set_gid = set_uid = set_mask = set_dirmask = 0;
94 	(void)memset(&args, '\0', sizeof(args));
95 	args.magic = MSDOSFS_ARGSMAGIC;
96 
97 	args.cs_win = NULL;
98 	args.cs_dos = NULL;
99 	args.cs_local = NULL;
100 #ifdef TRANSITION_PERIOD_HACK
101 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "sl9u:g:m:M:o:L:D:W:")) != -1) {
102 #else
103 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "sl9u:g:m:M:o:L:D:")) != -1) {
104 #endif
105 		switch (c) {
106 		case 's':
107 			args.flags |= MSDOSFSMNT_SHORTNAME;
108 			break;
109 		case 'l':
110 			args.flags |= MSDOSFSMNT_LONGNAME;
111 			break;
112 		case '9':
113 			args.flags |= MSDOSFSMNT_NOWIN95;
114 			break;
115 		case 'u':
116 			args.uid = a_uid(optarg);
117 			set_uid = 1;
118 			break;
119 		case 'g':
120 			args.gid = a_gid(optarg);
121 			set_gid = 1;
122 			break;
123 		case 'm':
124 			args.mask = a_mask(optarg);
125 			set_mask = 1;
126 			break;
127 		case 'M':
128 			args.dirmask = a_mask(optarg);
129 			set_dirmask = 1;
130 			break;
131 		case 'L':
132 			if (setlocale(LC_CTYPE, optarg) == NULL)
133 				err(EX_CONFIG, "%s", optarg);
134 			csp = strchr(optarg,'.');
135 			if (!csp)
136 				err(EX_CONFIG, "%s", optarg);
137 			args.cs_local = malloc(ICONV_CSNMAXLEN);
138 			if (args.cs_local == NULL)
139 				err(EX_OSERR, "malloc()");
140 			strncpy(args.cs_local,
141 			    kiconv_quirkcs(csp + 1, KICONV_VENDOR_MICSFT),
142 			    ICONV_CSNMAXLEN);
143 			break;
144 		case 'D':
145 			args.cs_dos = malloc(ICONV_CSNMAXLEN);
146 			if (args.cs_dos == NULL)
147 				err(EX_OSERR, "malloc()");
148 			strncpy(args.cs_dos, optarg, ICONV_CSNMAXLEN);
149 			break;
150 		case 'o':
151 			getmntopts(optarg, mopts, &mntflags, &args.flags);
152 			break;
153 #ifdef TRANSITION_PERIOD_HACK
154 		case 'W':
155 			args.cs_local = malloc(ICONV_CSNMAXLEN);
156 			if (args.cs_local == NULL)
157 				err(EX_OSERR, "malloc()");
158 			args.cs_dos = malloc(ICONV_CSNMAXLEN);
159 			if (args.cs_dos == NULL)
160 				err(EX_OSERR, "malloc()");
161 			if (strcmp(optarg, "iso22dos") == 0) {
162 				strcpy(args.cs_local, "ISO8859-2");
163 				strcpy(args.cs_dos, "CP852");
164 			} else if (strcmp(optarg, "iso72dos") == 0) {
165 				strcpy(args.cs_local, "ISO8859-7");
166 				strcpy(args.cs_dos, "CP737");
167 			} else if (strcmp(optarg, "koi2dos") == 0) {
168 				strcpy(args.cs_local, "KOI8-R");
169 				strcpy(args.cs_dos, "CP866");
170 			} else if (strcmp(optarg, "koi8u2dos") == 0) {
171 				strcpy(args.cs_local, "KOI8-U");
172 				strcpy(args.cs_dos, "CP866");
173 			} else {
174 				err(EX_NOINPUT, "%s", optarg);
175 			}
176 			break;
177 #endif /* TRANSITION_PERIOD_HACK */
178 		case '?':
179 		default:
180 			usage();
181 			break;
182 		}
183 	}
184 
185 	if (optind + 2 != argc)
186 		usage();
187 
188 	if (set_mask && !set_dirmask) {
189 		args.dirmask = args.mask;
190 		set_dirmask = 1;
191 	}
192 	else if (set_dirmask && !set_mask) {
193 		args.mask = args.dirmask;
194 		set_mask = 1;
195 	}
196 
197 	dev = argv[optind];
198 	dir = argv[optind + 1];
199 
200 	if (args.cs_local) {
201 		if (set_charset(&args) == -1)
202 			err(EX_OSERR, "msdosfs_iconv");
203 		args.flags |= MSDOSFSMNT_KICONV;
204 	} else if (args.cs_dos) {
205 		if ((args.cs_local = malloc(ICONV_CSNMAXLEN)) == NULL)
206 			err(EX_OSERR, "malloc()");
207 		strcpy(args.cs_local, "ISO8859-1");
208 		if (set_charset(&args) == -1)
209 			err(EX_OSERR, "msdosfs_iconv");
210 		args.flags |= MSDOSFSMNT_KICONV;
211 	}
212 
213 	/*
214 	 * Resolve the mountpoint with realpath(3) and remove unnecessary
215 	 * slashes from the devicename if there are any.
216 	 */
217 	(void)checkpath(dir, mntpath);
218 	(void)rmslashes(dev, dev);
219 
220 	args.fspec = dev;
221 	args.export.ex_root = -2;	/* unchecked anyway on DOS fs */
222 	if (mntflags & MNT_RDONLY)
223 		args.export.ex_flags = MNT_EXRDONLY;
224 	else
225 		args.export.ex_flags = 0;
226 	if (!set_gid || !set_uid || !set_mask) {
227 		if (stat(mntpath, &sb) == -1)
228 			err(EX_OSERR, "stat %s", mntpath);
229 
230 		if (!set_uid)
231 			args.uid = sb.st_uid;
232 		if (!set_gid)
233 			args.gid = sb.st_gid;
234 		if (!set_mask)
235 			args.mask = args.dirmask =
236 				sb.st_mode & (S_IRWXU | S_IRWXG | S_IRWXO);
237 	}
238 
239 	if (mount("msdosfs", mntpath, mntflags, &args) < 0)
240 		err(EX_OSERR, "%s", dev);
241 
242 	exit (0);
243 }
244 
245 gid_t
246 a_gid(s)
247 	char *s;
248 {
249 	struct group *gr;
250 	char *gname;
251 	gid_t gid;
252 
253 	if ((gr = getgrnam(s)) != NULL)
254 		gid = gr->gr_gid;
255 	else {
256 		for (gname = s; *s && isdigit(*s); ++s);
257 		if (!*s)
258 			gid = atoi(gname);
259 		else
260 			errx(EX_NOUSER, "unknown group id: %s", gname);
261 	}
262 	return (gid);
263 }
264 
265 uid_t
266 a_uid(s)
267 	char *s;
268 {
269 	struct passwd *pw;
270 	char *uname;
271 	uid_t uid;
272 
273 	if ((pw = getpwnam(s)) != NULL)
274 		uid = pw->pw_uid;
275 	else {
276 		for (uname = s; *s && isdigit(*s); ++s);
277 		if (!*s)
278 			uid = atoi(uname);
279 		else
280 			errx(EX_NOUSER, "unknown user id: %s", uname);
281 	}
282 	return (uid);
283 }
284 
285 mode_t
286 a_mask(s)
287 	char *s;
288 {
289 	int done, rv;
290 	char *ep;
291 
292 	done = 0;
293 	rv = -1;
294 	if (*s >= '0' && *s <= '7') {
295 		done = 1;
296 		rv = strtol(optarg, &ep, 8);
297 	}
298 	if (!done || rv < 0 || *ep)
299 		errx(EX_USAGE, "invalid file mode: %s", s);
300 	return (rv);
301 }
302 
303 void
304 usage()
305 {
306 #ifdef TRANSITION_PERIOD_HACK
307 	fprintf(stderr, "%s\n%s\n%s\n",
308 	"usage: mount_msdosfs [-9ls] [-D DOS_codepage] [-g gid] [-L locale]",
309 	"                     [-M mask] [-m mask] [-o options] [-u uid]",
310 	"		      [-W table] special node");
311 #else
312 	fprintf(stderr, "%s\n%s\n%s\n",
313 	"usage: mount_msdosfs [-9ls] [-D DOS_codepage] [-g gid] [-L locale]",
314 	"                     [-M mask] [-m mask] [-o options] [-u uid]",
315 	"		      special node");
316 #endif
317 	exit(EX_USAGE);
318 }
319 
320 int
321 set_charset(struct msdosfs_args *args)
322 {
323 	int error;
324 
325 	if (modfind("msdosfs_iconv") < 0)
326 		if (kldload("msdosfs_iconv") < 0 || modfind("msdosfs_iconv") < 0) {
327 			warnx( "cannot find or load \"msdosfs_iconv\" kernel module");
328 			return (-1);
329 		}
330 
331 	if ((args->cs_win = malloc(ICONV_CSNMAXLEN)) == NULL)
332 		return (-1);
333 	strncpy(args->cs_win, ENCODING_UNICODE, ICONV_CSNMAXLEN);
334 	error = kiconv_add_xlat16_cspairs(args->cs_win, args->cs_local);
335 	if (error)
336 		return (-1);
337 	if (args->cs_dos) {
338 		error = kiconv_add_xlat16_cspairs(args->cs_dos, args->cs_local);
339 		if (error)
340 			return (-1);
341 	} else {
342 		if ((args->cs_dos = malloc(ICONV_CSNMAXLEN)) == NULL)
343 			return (-1);
344 		strcpy(args->cs_dos, args->cs_local);
345 		error = kiconv_add_xlat16_cspair(args->cs_local, args->cs_local,
346 				KICONV_FROM_UPPER | KICONV_LOWER);
347 		if (error)
348 			return (-1);
349 	}
350 
351 	return (0);
352 }
353