xref: /freebsd/sbin/mount_msdosfs/mount_msdosfs.c (revision 6ae1554a5d9b318f8ad53ccc39fa5a961403da73)
1 /*	$NetBSD: mount_msdos.c,v 1.18 1997/09/16 12:24:18 lukem Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1994 Christopher G. Demetriou
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *      This product includes software developed by Christopher G. Demetriou.
18  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
19  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
23  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
24  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
25  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
26  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
27  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
28  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
29  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
30  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 #ifndef lint
34 static const char rcsid[] =
35   "$FreeBSD$";
36 #endif /* not lint */
37 
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 #include <sys/mount.h>
40 #include <sys/stat.h>
41 #include <sys/iconv.h>
42 #include <sys/linker.h>
43 #include <sys/module.h>
44 
45 #include <ctype.h>
46 #include <err.h>
47 #include <grp.h>
48 #include <locale.h>
49 #include <pwd.h>
50 #include <stdio.h>
51 /* must be after stdio to declare fparseln */
52 #include <libutil.h>
53 #include <stdlib.h>
54 #include <string.h>
55 #include <sysexits.h>
56 #include <unistd.h>
57 
58 #include "mntopts.h"
59 
60 static gid_t	a_gid(char *);
61 static uid_t	a_uid(char *);
62 static mode_t	a_mask(char *);
63 static void	usage(void) __dead2;
64 static int	set_charset(struct iovec **iov, int *iovlen, const char *, const char *);
65 
66 int
67 main(int argc, char **argv)
68 {
69 	struct iovec *iov = NULL;
70 	int iovlen = 0;
71 	struct stat sb;
72 	int c, set_gid, set_uid, set_mask, set_dirmask;
73 	char *dev, *dir, mntpath[MAXPATHLEN], *csp;
74 	char fstype[] = "msdosfs";
75 	char errmsg[255] = {0};
76 	char *cs_dos = NULL;
77 	char *cs_local = NULL;
78 	mode_t mask = 0, dirmask = 0;
79 	uid_t uid = 0;
80 	gid_t gid = 0;
81 
82 	set_gid = set_uid = set_mask = set_dirmask = 0;
83 
84 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "sl9u:g:m:M:o:L:D:W:")) != -1) {
85 		switch (c) {
86 		case 's':
87 			build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "shortnames", NULL, (size_t)-1);
88 			break;
89 		case 'l':
90 			build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "longnames", NULL, (size_t)-1);
91 			break;
92 		case '9':
93 			build_iovec_argf(&iov, &iovlen, "nowin95", "", (size_t)-1);
94 			break;
95 		case 'u':
96 			uid = a_uid(optarg);
97 			set_uid = 1;
98 			break;
99 		case 'g':
100 			gid = a_gid(optarg);
101 			set_gid = 1;
102 			break;
103 		case 'm':
104 			mask = a_mask(optarg);
105 			set_mask = 1;
106 			break;
107 		case 'M':
108 			dirmask = a_mask(optarg);
109 			set_dirmask = 1;
110 			break;
111 		case 'L': {
112 			const char *quirk = NULL;
113 			if (setlocale(LC_CTYPE, optarg) == NULL)
114 				err(EX_CONFIG, "%s", optarg);
115 			csp = strchr(optarg,'.');
116 			if (!csp)
117 				err(EX_CONFIG, "%s", optarg);
118 			quirk = kiconv_quirkcs(csp + 1, KICONV_VENDOR_MICSFT);
119 			build_iovec_argf(&iov, &iovlen, "cs_local", quirk);
120 			cs_local = strdup(quirk);
121 			}
122 			break;
123 		case 'D':
124 			cs_dos = strdup(optarg);
125 			build_iovec_argf(&iov, &iovlen, "cs_dos", cs_dos, (size_t)-1);
126 			break;
127 		case 'o': {
128 			char *p = NULL;
129 			char *val = strdup("");
130 			p = strchr(optarg, '=');
131 			if (p != NULL) {
132 				free(val);
133 				*p = '\0';
134 				val = p + 1;
135 			}
136 			build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, optarg, val, (size_t)-1);
137 			}
138 			break;
139 		case 'W':
140 			if (strcmp(optarg, "iso22dos") == 0) {
141 				cs_local = strdup("ISO8859-2");
142 				cs_dos = strdup("CP852");
143 			} else if (strcmp(optarg, "iso72dos") == 0) {
144 				cs_local = strdup("ISO8859-7");
145 				cs_dos = strdup("CP737");
146 			} else if (strcmp(optarg, "koi2dos") == 0) {
147 				cs_local = strdup("KOI8-R");
148 				cs_dos = strdup("CP866");
149 			} else if (strcmp(optarg, "koi8u2dos") == 0) {
150 				cs_local = strdup("KOI8-U");
151 				cs_dos = strdup("CP866");
152 			} else {
153 				err(EX_NOINPUT, "%s", optarg);
154 			}
155 			build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "cs_local", cs_local, (size_t)-1);
156 			build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "cs_dos", cs_dos, (size_t)-1);
157 			break;
158 		case '?':
159 		default:
160 			usage();
161 			break;
162 		}
163 	}
164 
165 	if (optind + 2 != argc)
166 		usage();
167 
168 	if (set_mask && !set_dirmask) {
169 		dirmask = mask;
170 		set_dirmask = 1;
171 	}
172 	else if (set_dirmask && !set_mask) {
173 		mask = dirmask;
174 		set_mask = 1;
175 	}
176 
177 	dev = argv[optind];
178 	dir = argv[optind + 1];
179 
180 	if (cs_local != NULL) {
181 		if (set_charset(&iov, &iovlen, cs_local, cs_dos) == -1)
182 			err(EX_OSERR, "msdosfs_iconv");
183 		build_iovec_argf(&iov, &iovlen, "kiconv", "");
184 	} else if (cs_dos != NULL) {
185 		build_iovec_argf(&iov, &iovlen, "cs_local", "ISO8859-1");
186 		if (set_charset(&iov, &iovlen, "ISO8859-1", cs_dos) == -1)
187 			err(EX_OSERR, "msdosfs_iconv");
188 		build_iovec_argf(&iov, &iovlen, "kiconv", "");
189 	}
190 
191 	/*
192 	 * Resolve the mountpoint with realpath(3) and remove unnecessary
193 	 * slashes from the devicename if there are any.
194 	 */
195 	if (checkpath(dir, mntpath) != 0)
196 		err(EX_USAGE, "%s", mntpath);
197 	(void)rmslashes(dev, dev);
198 
199 	if (!set_gid || !set_uid || !set_mask) {
200 		if (stat(mntpath, &sb) == -1)
201 			err(EX_OSERR, "stat %s", mntpath);
202 
203 		if (!set_uid)
204 			uid = sb.st_uid;
205 		if (!set_gid)
206 			gid = sb.st_gid;
207 		if (!set_mask)
208 			mask = dirmask =
209 				sb.st_mode & (S_IRWXU | S_IRWXG | S_IRWXO);
210 	}
211 
212 	build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "fstype", fstype, (size_t)-1);
213 	build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "fspath", mntpath, (size_t)-1);
214 	build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "from", dev, (size_t)-1);
215 	build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "errmsg", errmsg, sizeof(errmsg));
216 	build_iovec_argf(&iov, &iovlen, "uid", "%d", uid);
217 	build_iovec_argf(&iov, &iovlen, "gid", "%u", gid);
218 	build_iovec_argf(&iov, &iovlen, "mask", "%u", mask);
219 	build_iovec_argf(&iov, &iovlen, "dirmask", "%u", dirmask);
220 
221 	if (nmount(iov, iovlen, 0) < 0) {
222 		if (errmsg[0])
223 			err(1, "%s: %s", dev, errmsg);
224 		else
225 			err(1, "%s", dev);
226 	}
227 
228 	exit (0);
229 }
230 
231 gid_t
232 a_gid(char *s)
233 {
234 	struct group *gr;
235 	char *gname;
236 	gid_t gid;
237 
238 	if ((gr = getgrnam(s)) != NULL)
239 		gid = gr->gr_gid;
240 	else {
241 		for (gname = s; *s && isdigit(*s); ++s);
242 		if (!*s)
243 			gid = atoi(gname);
244 		else
245 			errx(EX_NOUSER, "unknown group id: %s", gname);
246 	}
247 	return (gid);
248 }
249 
250 uid_t
251 a_uid(char *s)
252 {
253 	struct passwd *pw;
254 	char *uname;
255 	uid_t uid;
256 
257 	if ((pw = getpwnam(s)) != NULL)
258 		uid = pw->pw_uid;
259 	else {
260 		for (uname = s; *s && isdigit(*s); ++s);
261 		if (!*s)
262 			uid = atoi(uname);
263 		else
264 			errx(EX_NOUSER, "unknown user id: %s", uname);
265 	}
266 	return (uid);
267 }
268 
269 mode_t
270 a_mask(char *s)
271 {
272 	int done, rv;
273 	char *ep;
274 
275 	done = 0;
276 	rv = -1;
277 	if (*s >= '0' && *s <= '7') {
278 		done = 1;
279 		rv = strtol(optarg, &ep, 8);
280 	}
281 	if (!done || rv < 0 || *ep)
282 		errx(EX_USAGE, "invalid file mode: %s", s);
283 	return (rv);
284 }
285 
286 void
287 usage(void)
288 {
289 	fprintf(stderr, "%s\n%s\n%s\n",
290 	"usage: mount_msdosfs [-9ls] [-D DOS_codepage] [-g gid] [-L locale]",
291 	"                     [-M mask] [-m mask] [-o options] [-u uid]",
292 	"		      [-W table] special node");
293 	exit(EX_USAGE);
294 }
295 
296 int
297 set_charset(struct iovec **iov, int *iovlen, const char *cs_local, const char *cs_dos)
298 {
299 	int error;
300 
301 	if (modfind("msdosfs_iconv") < 0)
302 		if (kldload("msdosfs_iconv") < 0 || modfind("msdosfs_iconv") < 0) {
303 			warnx("cannot find or load \"msdosfs_iconv\" kernel module");
304 			return (-1);
305 		}
306 
307 	build_iovec_argf(iov, iovlen, "cs_win", ENCODING_UNICODE);
308 	error = kiconv_add_xlat16_cspairs(ENCODING_UNICODE, cs_local);
309 	if (error)
310 		return (-1);
311 	if (cs_dos != NULL) {
312 		error = kiconv_add_xlat16_cspairs(cs_dos, cs_local);
313 		if (error)
314 			return (-1);
315 	} else {
316 		build_iovec_argf(iov, iovlen, "cs_dos", cs_local);
317 		error = kiconv_add_xlat16_cspair(cs_local, cs_local,
318 				KICONV_FROM_UPPER | KICONV_LOWER);
319 		if (error)
320 			return (-1);
321 	}
322 
323 	return (0);
324 }
325