xref: /freebsd/sbin/mount_msdosfs/mount_msdosfs.c (revision 2284664ef9fcb0baaf59f1ef7df877c0b0f2b187)
1 /*	$NetBSD: mount_msdos.c,v 1.18 1997/09/16 12:24:18 lukem Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-4-Clause
5  *
6  * Copyright (c) 1994 Christopher G. Demetriou
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
19  *      This product includes software developed by Christopher G. Demetriou.
20  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
21  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
25  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
26  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
27  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
28  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
29  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
30  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
31  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
32  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 #ifndef lint
36 static const char rcsid[] =
37   "$FreeBSD$";
38 #endif /* not lint */
39 
40 #include <sys/param.h>
41 #include <sys/mount.h>
42 #include <sys/stat.h>
43 #include <sys/iconv.h>
44 #include <sys/linker.h>
45 #include <sys/module.h>
46 
47 #include <ctype.h>
48 #include <err.h>
49 #include <grp.h>
50 #include <locale.h>
51 #include <pwd.h>
52 #include <stdio.h>
53 /* must be after stdio to declare fparseln */
54 #include <libutil.h>
55 #include <stdlib.h>
56 #include <string.h>
57 #include <sysexits.h>
58 #include <unistd.h>
59 
60 #include "mntopts.h"
61 
62 static gid_t	a_gid(char *);
63 static uid_t	a_uid(char *);
64 static mode_t	a_mask(char *);
65 static void	usage(void) __dead2;
66 static int	set_charset(struct iovec **iov, int *iovlen, const char *, const char *);
67 
68 int
69 main(int argc, char **argv)
70 {
71 	struct iovec *iov = NULL;
72 	int iovlen = 0;
73 	struct stat sb;
74 	int c, set_gid, set_uid, set_mask, set_dirmask;
75 	char *dev, *dir, mntpath[MAXPATHLEN], *csp;
76 	char fstype[] = "msdosfs";
77 	char errmsg[255] = {0};
78 	char *cs_dos = NULL;
79 	char *cs_local = NULL;
80 	mode_t mask = 0, dirmask = 0;
81 	uid_t uid = 0;
82 	gid_t gid = 0;
83 
84 	set_gid = set_uid = set_mask = set_dirmask = 0;
85 
86 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "sl9u:g:m:M:o:L:D:W:")) != -1) {
87 		switch (c) {
88 		case 's':
89 			build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "shortnames", NULL, (size_t)-1);
90 			break;
91 		case 'l':
92 			build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "longnames", NULL, (size_t)-1);
93 			break;
94 		case '9':
95 			build_iovec_argf(&iov, &iovlen, "nowin95", "", (size_t)-1);
96 			break;
97 		case 'u':
98 			uid = a_uid(optarg);
99 			set_uid = 1;
100 			break;
101 		case 'g':
102 			gid = a_gid(optarg);
103 			set_gid = 1;
104 			break;
105 		case 'm':
106 			mask = a_mask(optarg);
107 			set_mask = 1;
108 			break;
109 		case 'M':
110 			dirmask = a_mask(optarg);
111 			set_dirmask = 1;
112 			break;
113 		case 'L': {
114 			const char *quirk = NULL;
115 			if (setlocale(LC_CTYPE, optarg) == NULL)
116 				err(EX_CONFIG, "%s", optarg);
117 			csp = strchr(optarg,'.');
118 			if (!csp)
119 				err(EX_CONFIG, "%s", optarg);
120 			quirk = kiconv_quirkcs(csp + 1, KICONV_VENDOR_MICSFT);
121 			build_iovec_argf(&iov, &iovlen, "cs_local", quirk);
122 			cs_local = strdup(quirk);
123 			}
124 			break;
125 		case 'D':
126 			cs_dos = strdup(optarg);
127 			build_iovec_argf(&iov, &iovlen, "cs_dos", cs_dos, (size_t)-1);
128 			break;
129 		case 'o': {
130 			char *p = NULL;
131 			char *val = strdup("");
132 			p = strchr(optarg, '=');
133 			if (p != NULL) {
134 				free(val);
135 				*p = '\0';
136 				val = p + 1;
137 			}
138 			build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, optarg, val, (size_t)-1);
139 			}
140 			break;
141 		case 'W':
142 			if (strcmp(optarg, "iso22dos") == 0) {
143 				cs_local = strdup("ISO8859-2");
144 				cs_dos = strdup("CP852");
145 			} else if (strcmp(optarg, "iso72dos") == 0) {
146 				cs_local = strdup("ISO8859-7");
147 				cs_dos = strdup("CP737");
148 			} else if (strcmp(optarg, "koi2dos") == 0) {
149 				cs_local = strdup("KOI8-R");
150 				cs_dos = strdup("CP866");
151 			} else if (strcmp(optarg, "koi8u2dos") == 0) {
152 				cs_local = strdup("KOI8-U");
153 				cs_dos = strdup("CP866");
154 			} else {
155 				err(EX_NOINPUT, "%s", optarg);
156 			}
157 			build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "cs_local", cs_local, (size_t)-1);
158 			build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "cs_dos", cs_dos, (size_t)-1);
159 			break;
160 		case '?':
161 		default:
162 			usage();
163 			break;
164 		}
165 	}
166 
167 	if (optind + 2 != argc)
168 		usage();
169 
170 	if (set_mask && !set_dirmask) {
171 		dirmask = mask;
172 		set_dirmask = 1;
173 	}
174 	else if (set_dirmask && !set_mask) {
175 		mask = dirmask;
176 		set_mask = 1;
177 	}
178 
179 	dev = argv[optind];
180 	dir = argv[optind + 1];
181 
182 	if (cs_local != NULL) {
183 		if (set_charset(&iov, &iovlen, cs_local, cs_dos) == -1)
184 			err(EX_OSERR, "msdosfs_iconv");
185 		build_iovec_argf(&iov, &iovlen, "kiconv", "");
186 	} else if (cs_dos != NULL) {
187 		build_iovec_argf(&iov, &iovlen, "cs_local", "ISO8859-1");
188 		if (set_charset(&iov, &iovlen, "ISO8859-1", cs_dos) == -1)
189 			err(EX_OSERR, "msdosfs_iconv");
190 		build_iovec_argf(&iov, &iovlen, "kiconv", "");
191 	}
192 
193 	/*
194 	 * Resolve the mountpoint with realpath(3) and remove unnecessary
195 	 * slashes from the devicename if there are any.
196 	 */
197 	if (checkpath(dir, mntpath) != 0)
198 		err(EX_USAGE, "%s", mntpath);
199 	(void)rmslashes(dev, dev);
200 
201 	if (!set_gid || !set_uid || !set_mask) {
202 		if (stat(mntpath, &sb) == -1)
203 			err(EX_OSERR, "stat %s", mntpath);
204 
205 		if (!set_uid)
206 			uid = sb.st_uid;
207 		if (!set_gid)
208 			gid = sb.st_gid;
209 		if (!set_mask)
210 			mask = dirmask =
211 				sb.st_mode & (S_IRWXU | S_IRWXG | S_IRWXO);
212 	}
213 
214 	build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "fstype", fstype, (size_t)-1);
215 	build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "fspath", mntpath, (size_t)-1);
216 	build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "from", dev, (size_t)-1);
217 	build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "errmsg", errmsg, sizeof(errmsg));
218 	build_iovec_argf(&iov, &iovlen, "uid", "%d", uid);
219 	build_iovec_argf(&iov, &iovlen, "gid", "%u", gid);
220 	build_iovec_argf(&iov, &iovlen, "mask", "%u", mask);
221 	build_iovec_argf(&iov, &iovlen, "dirmask", "%u", dirmask);
222 
223 	if (nmount(iov, iovlen, 0) < 0) {
224 		if (errmsg[0])
225 			err(1, "%s: %s", dev, errmsg);
226 		else
227 			err(1, "%s", dev);
228 	}
229 
230 	exit (0);
231 }
232 
233 gid_t
234 a_gid(char *s)
235 {
236 	struct group *gr;
237 	char *gname;
238 	gid_t gid;
239 
240 	if ((gr = getgrnam(s)) != NULL)
241 		gid = gr->gr_gid;
242 	else {
243 		for (gname = s; *s && isdigit(*s); ++s);
244 		if (!*s)
245 			gid = atoi(gname);
246 		else
247 			errx(EX_NOUSER, "unknown group id: %s", gname);
248 	}
249 	return (gid);
250 }
251 
252 uid_t
253 a_uid(char *s)
254 {
255 	struct passwd *pw;
256 	char *uname;
257 	uid_t uid;
258 
259 	if ((pw = getpwnam(s)) != NULL)
260 		uid = pw->pw_uid;
261 	else {
262 		for (uname = s; *s && isdigit(*s); ++s);
263 		if (!*s)
264 			uid = atoi(uname);
265 		else
266 			errx(EX_NOUSER, "unknown user id: %s", uname);
267 	}
268 	return (uid);
269 }
270 
271 mode_t
272 a_mask(char *s)
273 {
274 	int done, rv;
275 	char *ep;
276 
277 	done = 0;
278 	rv = -1;
279 	if (*s >= '0' && *s <= '7') {
280 		done = 1;
281 		rv = strtol(optarg, &ep, 8);
282 	}
283 	if (!done || rv < 0 || *ep)
284 		errx(EX_USAGE, "invalid file mode: %s", s);
285 	return (rv);
286 }
287 
288 void
289 usage(void)
290 {
291 	fprintf(stderr, "%s\n%s\n%s\n",
292 	"usage: mount_msdosfs [-9ls] [-D DOS_codepage] [-g gid] [-L locale]",
293 	"                     [-M mask] [-m mask] [-o options] [-u uid]",
294 	"		      [-W table] special node");
295 	exit(EX_USAGE);
296 }
297 
298 int
299 set_charset(struct iovec **iov, int *iovlen, const char *cs_local, const char *cs_dos)
300 {
301 	int error;
302 
303 	if (modfind("msdosfs_iconv") < 0)
304 		if (kldload("msdosfs_iconv") < 0 || modfind("msdosfs_iconv") < 0) {
305 			warnx("cannot find or load \"msdosfs_iconv\" kernel module");
306 			return (-1);
307 		}
308 
309 	build_iovec_argf(iov, iovlen, "cs_win", ENCODING_UNICODE);
310 	error = kiconv_add_xlat16_cspairs(ENCODING_UNICODE, cs_local);
311 	if (error)
312 		return (-1);
313 	if (cs_dos != NULL) {
314 		error = kiconv_add_xlat16_cspairs(cs_dos, cs_local);
315 		if (error)
316 			return (-1);
317 	} else {
318 		build_iovec_argf(iov, iovlen, "cs_dos", cs_local);
319 		error = kiconv_add_xlat16_cspair(cs_local, cs_local,
320 				KICONV_FROM_UPPER | KICONV_LOWER);
321 		if (error)
322 			return (-1);
323 	}
324 
325 	return (0);
326 }
327