xref: /freebsd/sbin/mknod/mknod.c (revision 41466b50c1d5bfd1cf6adaae547a579a75d7c04e)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6  * Kevin Fall.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
19  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
20  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22  *    without specific prior written permission.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
35  */
36 
37 #ifndef lint
38 static const char copyright[] =
39 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1989, 1993\n\
40 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
41 #endif /* not lint */
42 
43 #ifndef lint
44 #if 0
45 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)mknod.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/5/93";
46 #endif
47 static const char rcsid[] =
48   "$FreeBSD$";
49 #endif /* not lint */
50 
51 #include <sys/types.h>
52 #include <sys/stat.h>
53 
54 #include <err.h>
55 #include <errno.h>
56 #include <stdio.h>
57 #include <stdlib.h>
58 #include <unistd.h>
59 #include <grp.h>
60 #include <pwd.h>
61 #include <string.h>
62 
63 static void
64 usage()
65 {
66 
67 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
68 	    "usage: mknod name [b | c] major minor [owner:group]\n");
69 	exit(1);
70 }
71 
72 static u_long
73 id(name, type)
74 	char *name, *type;
75 {
76 	u_long val;
77 	char *ep;
78 
79 	/*
80 	 * XXX
81 	 * We know that uid_t's and gid_t's are unsigned longs.
82 	 */
83 	errno = 0;
84 	val = strtoul(name, &ep, 10);
85 	if (errno)
86 		err(1, "%s", name);
87 	if (*ep != '\0')
88 		errx(1, "%s: illegal %s name", name, type);
89 	return (val);
90 }
91 
92 static gid_t
93 a_gid(s)
94 	char *s;
95 {
96 	struct group *gr;
97 
98 	if (*s == '\0')			/* Argument was "uid[:.]". */
99 		errx(1, "group must be specified when the owner is");
100 	return ((gr = getgrnam(s)) == NULL) ? id(s, "group") : gr->gr_gid;
101 }
102 
103 static uid_t
104 a_uid(s)
105 	char *s;
106 {
107 	struct passwd *pw;
108 
109 	if (*s == '\0')			/* Argument was "[:.]gid". */
110 		errx(1, "owner must be specified when the group is");
111 	return ((pw = getpwnam(s)) == NULL) ? id(s, "user") : pw->pw_uid;
112 }
113 
114 int
115 main(argc, argv)
116 	int argc;
117 	char **argv;
118 {
119 	int range_error;
120 	uid_t uid;
121 	gid_t gid;
122 	mode_t mode;
123 	dev_t dev;
124 	char *cp, *endp;
125 	long mymajor, myminor;
126 
127 	if (argc != 5 && argc != 6)
128 		usage();
129 
130 	mode = 0666;
131 	if (argv[2][0] == 'c')
132 		mode |= S_IFCHR;
133 	else if (argv[2][0] == 'b')
134 		mode |= S_IFBLK;
135 	else
136 		errx(1, "node must be type 'b' or 'c'");
137 
138 	errno = 0;
139 	mymajor = (long)strtoul(argv[3], &endp, 0);
140 	if (endp == argv[3] || *endp != '\0')
141 		errx(1, "%s: non-numeric major number", argv[3]);
142 	range_error = errno;
143 	errno = 0;
144 	myminor = (long)strtoul(argv[4], &endp, 0);
145 	if (endp == argv[4] || *endp != '\0')
146 		errx(1, "%s: non-numeric minor number", argv[4]);
147 	range_error |= errno;
148 	dev = makedev(mymajor, myminor);
149 	if (range_error || major(dev) != (u_int) mymajor ||
150 	    minor(dev) != (u_int) myminor)
151 		errx(1, "major or minor number too large");
152 
153 	uid = gid = -1;
154 	if (6 == argc) {
155 	    	/* have owner:group */
156 		if ((cp = strchr(argv[5], ':')) != NULL) {
157 			*cp++ = '\0';
158 			gid = a_gid(cp);
159 		} else
160 		usage();
161 		uid = a_uid(argv[5]);
162 	}
163 
164 	if (mknod(argv[1], mode, dev) != 0)
165 		err(1, "%s", argv[1]);
166 	if (6 == argc)
167 		if (chown(argv[1], uid, gid))
168 			err(1, "setting ownership on %s", argv[1]);
169 	exit(0);
170 }
171