xref: /freebsd/sbin/mdconfig/mdconfig.c (revision 6990ffd8a95caaba6858ad44ff1b3157d1efba8f)
1 /*
2  * ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
3  * "THE BEER-WARE LICENSE" (Revision 42):
4  * <phk@FreeBSD.ORG> wrote this file.  As long as you retain this notice you
5  * can do whatever you want with this stuff. If we meet some day, and you think
6  * this stuff is worth it, you can buy me a beer in return.   Poul-Henning Kamp
7  * ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
8  *
9  * $FreeBSD$
10  *
11  */
12 
13 #include <stdio.h>
14 #include <stdlib.h>
15 #include <fcntl.h>
16 #include <unistd.h>
17 #include <string.h>
18 #include <err.h>
19 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
20 #include <sys/param.h>
21 #include <sys/module.h>
22 #include <sys/linker.h>
23 #include <sys/mdioctl.h>
24 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
25 #include <sys/queue.h>
26 
27 int	 list(const int);
28 void	 mdmaybeload(void);
29 int	 query(const int, const int);
30 void	 usage(void);
31 
32 struct md_ioctl mdio;
33 
34 enum {UNSET, ATTACH, DETACH, LIST} action = UNSET;
35 
36 void
37 usage()
38 {
39 	fprintf(stderr, "Usage:\n");
40 	fprintf(stderr, "\tmdconfig -a -t type [-o [no]option]... [ -f file] [-s size] [-u unit]\n");
41 	fprintf(stderr, "\tmdconfig -d -u unit\n");
42 	fprintf(stderr, "\tmdconfig -l [-u unit]\n");
43 	fprintf(stderr, "\t\ttype = {malloc, preload, vnode, swap}\n");
44 	fprintf(stderr, "\t\toption = {cluster, compress, reserve}\n");
45 	fprintf(stderr, "\t\tsize = %%d (512 byte blocks), %%dk (kB), %%dm (MB) or %%dg (GB)\n");
46 	exit(1);
47 }
48 
49 int
50 main(int argc, char **argv)
51 {
52 	int ch, fd, i;
53 	char *p;
54 	int cmdline = 0;
55 
56 	for (;;) {
57 		ch = getopt(argc, argv, "ab:df:lo:s:t:u:");
58 		if (ch == -1)
59 			break;
60 		switch (ch) {
61 		case 'a':
62 			if (cmdline != 0)
63 				usage();
64 			action = ATTACH;
65 			cmdline = 1;
66 			break;
67 		case 'd':
68 			if (cmdline != 0)
69 				usage();
70 			action = DETACH;
71 			mdio.md_options = MD_AUTOUNIT;
72 			cmdline = 3;
73 			break;
74 		case 'l':
75 			if (cmdline != 0)
76 				usage();
77 			action = LIST;
78 			mdio.md_options = MD_AUTOUNIT;
79 			cmdline = 3;
80 			break;
81 		case 't':
82 			if (cmdline != 1)
83 				usage();
84 			if (!strcmp(optarg, "malloc")) {
85 				mdio.md_type = MD_MALLOC;
86 				mdio.md_options = MD_AUTOUNIT | MD_COMPRESS;
87 			} else if (!strcmp(optarg, "preload")) {
88 				mdio.md_type = MD_PRELOAD;
89 				mdio.md_options = 0;
90 			} else if (!strcmp(optarg, "vnode")) {
91 				mdio.md_type = MD_VNODE;
92 				mdio.md_options = MD_CLUSTER | MD_AUTOUNIT | MD_COMPRESS;
93 			} else if (!strcmp(optarg, "swap")) {
94 				mdio.md_type = MD_SWAP;
95 				mdio.md_options = MD_CLUSTER | MD_AUTOUNIT | MD_COMPRESS;
96 			} else {
97 				usage();
98 			}
99 			cmdline=2;
100 			break;
101 		case 'f':
102 			if (cmdline != 1 && cmdline != 2)
103 				usage();
104 			if (cmdline == 1) {
105 				/* Imply ``-t vnode'' */
106 				mdio.md_type = MD_VNODE;
107 				mdio.md_options = MD_CLUSTER | MD_AUTOUNIT | MD_COMPRESS;
108 			}
109 			mdio.md_file = optarg;
110 			break;
111 		case 'o':
112 			if (cmdline != 2)
113 				usage();
114 			if (!strcmp(optarg, "cluster"))
115 				mdio.md_options |= MD_CLUSTER;
116 			else if (!strcmp(optarg, "nocluster"))
117 				mdio.md_options &= ~MD_CLUSTER;
118 			else if (!strcmp(optarg, "compress"))
119 				mdio.md_options |= MD_COMPRESS;
120 			else if (!strcmp(optarg, "nocompress"))
121 				mdio.md_options &= ~MD_COMPRESS;
122 			else if (!strcmp(optarg, "force"))
123 				mdio.md_options |= MD_FORCE;
124 			else if (!strcmp(optarg, "noforce"))
125 				mdio.md_options &= ~MD_FORCE;
126 			else if (!strcmp(optarg, "reserve"))
127 				mdio.md_options |= MD_RESERVE;
128 			else if (!strcmp(optarg, "noreserve"))
129 				mdio.md_options &= ~MD_RESERVE;
130 			else
131 				errx(1, "Unknown option.");
132 			break;
133 		case 's':
134 			if (cmdline != 2)
135 				usage();
136 			mdio.md_size = strtoul(optarg, &p, 0);
137 			if (p == NULL || *p == '\0')
138 				;
139 			else if (*p == 'k' || *p == 'K')
140 				mdio.md_size *= (1024 / DEV_BSIZE);
141 			else if (*p == 'm' || *p == 'M')
142 				mdio.md_size *= (1024 * 1024 / DEV_BSIZE);
143 			else if (*p == 'g' || *p == 'G')
144 				mdio.md_size *= (1024 * 1024 * 1024 / DEV_BSIZE);
145 			else
146 				errx(1, "Unknown suffix on -s argument");
147 			break;
148 		case 'u':
149 			if (cmdline != 2 && cmdline != 3)
150 				usage();
151 			if (!strncmp(optarg, "/dev/", 5))
152 				optarg += 5;
153 			if (!strncmp(optarg, MD_NAME, sizeof(MD_NAME) - 1))
154 				optarg += sizeof(MD_NAME) - 1;
155 			mdio.md_unit = strtoul(optarg, &p, 0);
156 			if ((unsigned)mdio.md_unit == ULONG_MAX || *p != '\0')
157 				errx(1, "bad unit: %s", optarg);
158 			mdio.md_options &= ~MD_AUTOUNIT;
159 			break;
160 		default:
161 			usage();
162 		}
163 	}
164 
165 	mdmaybeload();
166 	fd = open("/dev/" MDCTL_NAME, O_RDWR, 0);
167 	if (fd < 0)
168 		err(1, "open(/dev/%s)", MDCTL_NAME);
169 	if (cmdline == 2
170 	    && (mdio.md_type == MD_MALLOC || mdio.md_type == MD_SWAP))
171 		if (mdio.md_size == 0)
172 			errx(1, "must specify -s for -t malloc or -t swap");
173 	if (action == LIST) {
174 		if (mdio.md_options & MD_AUTOUNIT)
175 			list(fd);
176 		else
177 			query(fd, mdio.md_unit);
178 	} else if (action == ATTACH) {
179 		i = ioctl(fd, MDIOCATTACH, &mdio);
180 		if (i < 0)
181 			err(1, "ioctl(/dev/%s)", MDCTL_NAME);
182 		if (mdio.md_options & MD_AUTOUNIT)
183 			printf("%s%d\n", MD_NAME, mdio.md_unit);
184 	} else if (action == DETACH) {
185 		if (mdio.md_options & MD_AUTOUNIT)
186 			usage();
187 		i = ioctl(fd, MDIOCDETACH, &mdio);
188 		if (i < 0)
189 			err(1, "ioctl(/dev/%s)", MDCTL_NAME);
190 	} else
191 		usage();
192 	close (fd);
193 	return (0);
194 }
195 
196 struct dl {
197 	int		unit;
198 	SLIST_ENTRY(dl)	slist;
199 };
200 
201 SLIST_HEAD(, dl) dlist = SLIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(&dlist);
202 
203 int
204 list(const int fd)
205 {
206 	char *disklist, *p, *p2, *p3;
207 	int unit;
208 	size_t dll;
209 	struct dl *dp, *di, *dn;
210 
211 	if (sysctlbyname("kern.disks", NULL, &dll, NULL, 0) == -1)
212 		err(1, "sysctlbyname: kern.disks");
213 	if ( (disklist = malloc(dll)) == NULL)
214 		err(1, "malloc");
215 	if (sysctlbyname("kern.disks", disklist, &dll, NULL, NULL) == -1)
216 		err(1, "sysctlbyname: kern.disks");
217 
218 	for (p = disklist;
219 	     (p2 = strsep(&p, " ")) != NULL;) {
220 		if (strncmp(p2, MD_NAME, sizeof(MD_NAME) - 1) != 0)
221 			continue;
222 		p2 += sizeof(MD_NAME) - 1;
223 		unit = strtoul(p2, &p3, 10);
224 		if (p2 == p3)
225 			continue;
226 		dp = calloc(sizeof *dp, 1);
227 		dp->unit = unit;
228 		dn = SLIST_FIRST(&dlist);
229 		if (dn == NULL || dn->unit > unit) {
230 			SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&dlist, dp, slist);
231 		} else {
232 			SLIST_FOREACH(di, &dlist, slist) {
233 				dn = SLIST_NEXT(di, slist);
234 				if (dn == NULL || dn->unit > unit) {
235 					SLIST_INSERT_AFTER(di, dp, slist);
236 					break;
237 				}
238 			}
239 		}
240 	}
241 	SLIST_FOREACH(di, &dlist, slist)
242 		query(fd, di->unit);
243 	while (!SLIST_EMPTY(&dlist)) {
244 		di = SLIST_FIRST(&dlist);
245 		SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&dlist, slist);
246 		free(di);
247 	}
248 	free(disklist);
249 	return (0);
250 }
251 
252 int
253 query(const int fd, const int unit)
254 {
255 
256 	mdio.md_unit = unit;
257 
258 	if (ioctl(fd, MDIOCQUERY, &mdio) < 0)
259 		err(1, "ioctl(/dev/%s)", MDCTL_NAME);
260 
261 	switch (mdio.md_type) {
262 	case MD_MALLOC:
263 		(void)printf("%s%d\tmalloc\t%d KBytes\n", MD_NAME,
264 		    mdio.md_unit, mdio.md_size / 2);
265 		break;
266 	case MD_PRELOAD:
267 		(void)printf("%s%d\tpreload\t%d KBytes\n", MD_NAME,
268 		    mdio.md_unit, mdio.md_size / 2);
269 		break;
270 	case MD_SWAP:
271 		(void)printf("%s%d\tswap\t%d KBytes\n", MD_NAME,
272 		    mdio.md_unit, mdio.md_size / 2);
273 		break;
274 	case MD_VNODE:
275 		(void)printf("%s%d\tvnode\t%d KBytes\n", MD_NAME,
276 		    mdio.md_unit, mdio.md_size / 2);
277 		break;
278 	}
279 
280 	return (0);
281 }
282 
283 void
284 mdmaybeload(void)
285 {
286         struct module_stat mstat;
287         int fileid, modid;
288         const char *name;
289 	char *cp;
290 
291 	name = MD_NAME;
292         /* scan files in kernel */
293         mstat.version = sizeof(struct module_stat);
294         for (fileid = kldnext(0); fileid > 0; fileid = kldnext(fileid)) {
295                 /* scan modules in file */
296                 for (modid = kldfirstmod(fileid); modid > 0;
297                      modid = modfnext(modid)) {
298                         if (modstat(modid, &mstat) < 0)
299                                 continue;
300                         /* strip bus name if present */
301                         if ((cp = strchr(mstat.name, '/')) != NULL) {
302                                 cp++;
303                         } else {
304                                 cp = mstat.name;
305                         }
306                         /* already loaded? */
307                         if (!strcmp(name, cp))
308                                 return;
309                 }
310         }
311         /* not present, we should try to load it */
312         kldload(name);
313 }
314 
315