xref: /freebsd/sbin/kldstat/kldstat.8 (revision 59c8e88e72633afbc47a4ace0d2170d00d51f7dc)
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2.\" Copyright (c) 1997 Doug Rabson
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26.Dd January 19, 2016
27.Dt KLDSTAT 8
28.Os
29.Sh NAME
30.Nm kldstat
31.Nd display status of dynamic kernel linker
32.Sh SYNOPSIS
33.Nm
34.Op Fl h
35.Op Fl q
36.Op Fl v
37.Op Fl d
38.Op Fl i Ar id
39.Op Fl n Ar filename
40.Nm
41.Op Fl q
42.Op Fl d
43.Op Fl m Ar modname
44.Sh DESCRIPTION
45The
46.Nm
47utility displays the status of any files dynamically linked into the
48kernel.
49.Pp
50The following options are available:
51.Bl -tag -width indentXX
52.It Fl h
53Display the size field in a human-readable form, using unit suffixes
54instead of hex values.
55.It Fl v
56Be more verbose.
57.It Fl d
58Show the module specific data (as int, unsigned int and unsigned long)
59.It Fl i Ar id
60Display the status of only the file with this ID.
61.It Fl n Ar filename
62Display the status of only the file with this filename.
63.It Fl q
64Only check if file is loaded or compiled into the kernel.
65.It Fl m Ar modname
66Display the status of only the module with this modname.
67.El
68.Sh EXIT STATUS
69.Ex -std
70.Sh EXAMPLES
71Show files dynamically linked into the kernel.
72Note the kernel itself is shown in the list.
73.Em Refs
74shows the number of modules referenced by each file:
75.Bd -literal -offset indent
76$ kldstat
77Id Refs Address                Size Name
78 1   38 0xffffffff80200000  2448f20 kernel
79 2    3 0xffffffff82649000    b7bd8 linux.ko
80 3    5 0xffffffff82701000     9698 linux_common.ko
81 4    1 0xffffffff82b11000     1eae linsysfs.ko
82 5    1 0xffffffff82b13000    f2af8 nvidia-modeset.ko
83 6    1 0xffffffff82c06000  122b020 nvidia.ko
84 7    1 0xffffffff83e32000     2668 intpm.ko
85 8    1 0xffffffff83e35000      b50 smbus.ko
86 9    1 0xffffffff83e36000     18a0 uhid.ko
8710    1 0xffffffff83e38000     2928 ums.ko
8811    1 0xffffffff83e3b000     1aa0 wmt.ko
8912    1 0xffffffff83e3d000     cd70 snd_uaudio.ko
90.Ed
91.Pp
92Show the verbose status of the
93.Em linux
94file and show the size in a human readable fashion:
95.Bd -literal -offset indent
96$ kldstat -h -v -n linux
97Id Refs Address             Size Name
98 2    3 0xffffffff82649000  735K linux.ko (/boot/kernel/linux.ko)
99        Contains modules:
100                 Id Name
101                  2 linuxelf
102.Ed
103.Pp
104Same as above using the
105.Em id
106of the file:
107.Bd -literal -offset indent
108$ kldstat -h -i 2 -v
109Id Refs Address             Size Name
110 2    3 0xffffffff82649000  735K linux.ko (/boot/kernel/linux.ko)
111        Contains modules:
112                 Id Name
113                  2 linuxelf
114.Ed
115.Pp
116Show the status of the
117.Em linuxelf
118module obtained from the example above:
119.Bd -literal -offset indent
120$ kldstat -v -m linuxelf
121Id  Refs Name
122  2    1 linuxelf
123.Ed
124.Pp
125Show the module specific data for the
126.Em g_raid
127module:
128.Bd -literal -offset indent
129$ kldstat -d -m g_raid
130Id  Refs Name data..(int, uint, ulong)
131366    1 g_raid (0, 0, 0x0)
132.Ed
133.Pp
134Check if the module
135.Em fakefile
136is linked.
137Returns 0 if it is, 1 otherwise:
138.Bd -literal -offset indent
139$ kldstat -q -n fakefile || echo file not linked
140file not linked
141.Ed
142.Sh SEE ALSO
143.Xr kldstat 2 ,
144.Xr kldload 8 ,
145.Xr kldunload 8
146.Sh HISTORY
147The
148.Nm
149utility first appeared in
150.Fx 3.0 ,
151replacing the
152.Nm lkm
153interface.
154.Sh AUTHORS
155.An Doug Rabson Aq Mt dfr@FreeBSD.org
156