xref: /freebsd/sbin/kldload/kldload.c (revision b1866dfea3f3f142697f8e325db49b8e668fba35)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1997 Doug Rabson
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
29 
30 #include <sys/types.h>
31 #include <sys/param.h>
32 #include <sys/linker.h>
33 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
34 #include <sys/stat.h>
35 #include <err.h>
36 #include <stdio.h>
37 #include <stdlib.h>
38 #include <string.h>
39 #include <unistd.h>
40 
41 #define	PATHCTL	"kern.module_path"
42 
43 static int	path_check(const char *, int);
44 static void	usage(void);
45 
46 /*
47  * Check to see if the requested module is specified as a filename with no
48  * path.  If so and if a file by the same name exists in the module path,
49  * warn the user that the module in the path will be used in preference.
50  */
51 static int
52 path_check(const char *kldname, int quiet)
53 {
54 	int	mib[5], found;
55 	size_t	miblen, pathlen;
56 	char	kldpath[MAXPATHLEN];
57 	char	*path, *tmppath, *element;
58 	struct	stat sb;
59 	dev_t	dev;
60 	ino_t	ino;
61 
62 	if (strchr(kldname, '/') != NULL) {
63 		return (0);
64 	}
65 	if (strstr(kldname, ".ko") == NULL) {
66 		return (0);
67 	}
68 	if (stat(kldname, &sb) != 0) {
69 		return (0);
70 	}
71 
72 	found = 0;
73 	dev = sb.st_dev;
74 	ino = sb.st_ino;
75 
76 	miblen = sizeof(mib) / sizeof(mib[0]);
77 	if (sysctlnametomib(PATHCTL, mib, &miblen) != 0) {
78 		err(1, "sysctlnametomib(%s)", PATHCTL);
79 	}
80 	if (sysctl(mib, miblen, NULL, &pathlen, NULL, 0) == -1) {
81 		err(1, "getting path: sysctl(%s) - size only", PATHCTL);
82 	}
83 	path = malloc(pathlen + 1);
84 	if (path == NULL) {
85 		err(1, "allocating %lu bytes for the path",
86 		    (unsigned long)pathlen + 1);
87 	}
88 	if (sysctl(mib, miblen, path, &pathlen, NULL, 0) == -1) {
89 		err(1, "getting path: sysctl(%s)", PATHCTL);
90 	}
91 	tmppath = path;
92 
93 	while ((element = strsep(&tmppath, ";")) != NULL) {
94 		strlcpy(kldpath, element, MAXPATHLEN);
95 		if (kldpath[strlen(kldpath) - 1] != '/') {
96 			strlcat(kldpath, "/", MAXPATHLEN);
97 		}
98 		strlcat(kldpath, kldname, MAXPATHLEN);
99 
100 		if (stat(kldpath, &sb) == -1) {
101 			continue;
102 		}
103 
104 		found = 1;
105 
106 		if (sb.st_dev != dev || sb.st_ino != ino) {
107 			if (!quiet) {
108 				warnx("%s will be loaded from %s, not the "
109 				    "current directory", kldname, element);
110 			}
111 			break;
112 		} else if (sb.st_dev == dev && sb.st_ino == ino) {
113 			break;
114 		}
115 	}
116 
117 	free(path);
118 
119 	if (!found) {
120 		if (!quiet) {
121 			warnx("%s is not in the module path", kldname);
122 		}
123 		return (-1);
124 	}
125 
126 	return (0);
127 }
128 
129 static void
130 usage(void)
131 {
132 	fprintf(stderr, "usage: kldload [-qv] file ...\n");
133 	exit(1);
134 }
135 
136 int
137 main(int argc, char** argv)
138 {
139 	int c;
140 	int errors;
141 	int fileid;
142 	int verbose;
143 	int quiet;
144 
145 	errors = 0;
146 	verbose = 0;
147 	quiet = 0;
148 
149 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "qv")) != -1) {
150 		switch (c) {
151 		case 'q':
152 			quiet = 1;
153 			verbose = 0;
154 			break;
155 		case 'v':
156 			verbose = 1;
157 			quiet = 0;
158 			break;
159 		default:
160 			usage();
161 		}
162 	}
163 	argc -= optind;
164 	argv += optind;
165 
166 	if (argc == 0)
167 		usage();
168 
169 	while (argc-- != 0) {
170 		if (path_check(argv[0], quiet) == 0) {
171 			fileid = kldload(argv[0]);
172 			if (fileid < 0) {
173 				warn("can't load %s", argv[0]);
174 				errors++;
175 			} else {
176 				if (verbose)
177 					printf("Loaded %s, id=%d\n", argv[0],
178 					    fileid);
179 			}
180 		} else {
181 			errors++;
182 		}
183 		argv++;
184 	}
185 
186 	return (errors ? 1 : 0);
187 }
188