xref: /freebsd/sbin/ipf/libipf/count4bits.c (revision 031beb4e239bfce798af17f5fe8dba8bcaf13d99)
1 
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2012 by Darren Reed.
4  *
5  * See the IPFILTER.LICENCE file for details on licencing.
6  *
7  * $Id$
8  */
9 
10 #include "ipf.h"
11 
12 
13 /*
14  * count consecutive 1's in bit mask.  If the mask generated by counting
15 * consecutive 1's is different to that passed, return -1, else return #
16  * of bits.
17  */
18 int
19 count4bits(u_int ip)
20 {
21 	int cnt = 0, i, j;
22 	u_int ipn;
23 
24 	ip = ipn = ntohl(ip);
25 	for (i = 32; i; i--, ipn *= 2)
26 		if (ipn & 0x80000000)
27 			cnt++;
28 		else
29 			break;
30 	ipn = 0;
31 	for (i = 32, j = cnt; i; i--, j--) {
32 		ipn *= 2;
33 		if (j > 0)
34 			ipn++;
35 	}
36 	if (ipn == ip)
37 		return (cnt);
38 	return (-1);
39 }
40