xref: /freebsd/sbin/ifconfig/ifieee80211.c (revision 830940567b49bb0c08dfaed40418999e76616909)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2001 The Aerospace Corporation.  All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12  * 3. The name of The Aerospace Corporation may not be used to endorse or
13  *    promote products derived from this software.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AEROSPACE CORPORATION ``AS IS'' AND
16  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AEROSPACE CORPORATION BE LIABLE
19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
26  *
27  * $FreeBSD$
28  */
29 
30 /*-
31  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
32  * All rights reserved.
33  *
34  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
35  * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
36  * NASA Ames Research Center.
37  *
38  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
39  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
40  * are met:
41  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
43  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
44  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
45  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
46  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
47  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
48  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
49  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
50  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
51  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
52  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
53  *
54  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
55  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
56  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
57  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
58  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
59  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
60  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
61  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
62  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
63  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
64  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
65  */
66 
67 #include <sys/param.h>
68 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
69 #include <sys/socket.h>
70 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
71 #include <sys/time.h>
72 
73 #include <net/ethernet.h>
74 #include <net/if.h>
75 #include <net/if_dl.h>
76 #include <net/if_types.h>
77 #include <net/if_media.h>
78 #include <net/route.h>
79 
80 #include <net80211/ieee80211_ioctl.h>
81 #include <net80211/ieee80211_freebsd.h>
82 #include <net80211/ieee80211_superg.h>
83 #include <net80211/ieee80211_tdma.h>
84 #include <net80211/ieee80211_mesh.h>
85 
86 #include <assert.h>
87 #include <ctype.h>
88 #include <err.h>
89 #include <errno.h>
90 #include <fcntl.h>
91 #include <inttypes.h>
92 #include <stdio.h>
93 #include <stdlib.h>
94 #include <string.h>
95 #include <unistd.h>
96 #include <stdarg.h>
97 #include <stddef.h>		/* NB: for offsetof */
98 
99 #include "ifconfig.h"
100 #include "regdomain.h"
101 
102 #ifndef IEEE80211_FIXED_RATE_NONE
103 #define	IEEE80211_FIXED_RATE_NONE	0xff
104 #endif
105 
106 /* XXX need these publicly defined or similar */
107 #ifndef IEEE80211_NODE_AUTH
108 #define	IEEE80211_NODE_AUTH	0x000001	/* authorized for data */
109 #define	IEEE80211_NODE_QOS	0x000002	/* QoS enabled */
110 #define	IEEE80211_NODE_ERP	0x000004	/* ERP enabled */
111 #define	IEEE80211_NODE_PWR_MGT	0x000010	/* power save mode enabled */
112 #define	IEEE80211_NODE_AREF	0x000020	/* authentication ref held */
113 #define	IEEE80211_NODE_HT	0x000040	/* HT enabled */
114 #define	IEEE80211_NODE_HTCOMPAT	0x000080	/* HT setup w/ vendor OUI's */
115 #define	IEEE80211_NODE_WPS	0x000100	/* WPS association */
116 #define	IEEE80211_NODE_TSN	0x000200	/* TSN association */
117 #define	IEEE80211_NODE_AMPDU_RX	0x000400	/* AMPDU rx enabled */
118 #define	IEEE80211_NODE_AMPDU_TX	0x000800	/* AMPDU tx enabled */
119 #define	IEEE80211_NODE_MIMO_PS	0x001000	/* MIMO power save enabled */
120 #define	IEEE80211_NODE_MIMO_RTS	0x002000	/* send RTS in MIMO PS */
121 #define	IEEE80211_NODE_RIFS	0x004000	/* RIFS enabled */
122 #define	IEEE80211_NODE_SGI20	0x008000	/* Short GI in HT20 enabled */
123 #define	IEEE80211_NODE_SGI40	0x010000	/* Short GI in HT40 enabled */
124 #define	IEEE80211_NODE_ASSOCID	0x020000	/* xmit requires associd */
125 #define	IEEE80211_NODE_AMSDU_RX	0x040000	/* AMSDU rx enabled */
126 #define	IEEE80211_NODE_AMSDU_TX	0x080000	/* AMSDU tx enabled */
127 #endif
128 
129 #define	MAXCHAN	1536		/* max 1.5K channels */
130 
131 #define	MAXCOL	78
132 static	int col;
133 static	char spacer;
134 
135 static void LINE_INIT(char c);
136 static void LINE_BREAK(void);
137 static void LINE_CHECK(const char *fmt, ...);
138 
139 static const char *modename[IEEE80211_MODE_MAX] = {
140 	[IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO]	  = "auto",
141 	[IEEE80211_MODE_11A]	  = "11a",
142 	[IEEE80211_MODE_11B]	  = "11b",
143 	[IEEE80211_MODE_11G]	  = "11g",
144 	[IEEE80211_MODE_FH]	  = "fh",
145 	[IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_A]  = "turboA",
146 	[IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_G]  = "turboG",
147 	[IEEE80211_MODE_STURBO_A] = "sturbo",
148 	[IEEE80211_MODE_11NA]	  = "11na",
149 	[IEEE80211_MODE_11NG]	  = "11ng",
150 	[IEEE80211_MODE_HALF]	  = "half",
151 	[IEEE80211_MODE_QUARTER]  = "quarter"
152 };
153 
154 static void set80211(int s, int type, int val, int len, void *data);
155 static int get80211(int s, int type, void *data, int len);
156 static int get80211len(int s, int type, void *data, int len, int *plen);
157 static int get80211val(int s, int type, int *val);
158 static const char *get_string(const char *val, const char *sep,
159     u_int8_t *buf, int *lenp);
160 static void print_string(const u_int8_t *buf, int len);
161 static void print_regdomain(const struct ieee80211_regdomain *, int);
162 static void print_channels(int, const struct ieee80211req_chaninfo *,
163     int allchans, int verbose);
164 static void regdomain_makechannels(struct ieee80211_regdomain_req *,
165     const struct ieee80211_devcaps_req *);
166 static const char *mesh_linkstate_string(uint8_t state);
167 
168 static struct ieee80211req_chaninfo *chaninfo;
169 static struct ieee80211_regdomain regdomain;
170 static int gotregdomain = 0;
171 static struct ieee80211_roamparams_req roamparams;
172 static int gotroam = 0;
173 static struct ieee80211_txparams_req txparams;
174 static int gottxparams = 0;
175 static struct ieee80211_channel curchan;
176 static int gotcurchan = 0;
177 static struct ifmediareq *ifmr;
178 static int htconf = 0;
179 static	int gothtconf = 0;
180 
181 static void
182 gethtconf(int s)
183 {
184 	if (gothtconf)
185 		return;
186 	if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_HTCONF, &htconf) < 0)
187 		warn("unable to get HT configuration information");
188 	gothtconf = 1;
189 }
190 
191 /*
192  * Collect channel info from the kernel.  We use this (mostly)
193  * to handle mapping between frequency and IEEE channel number.
194  */
195 static void
196 getchaninfo(int s)
197 {
198 	if (chaninfo != NULL)
199 		return;
200 	chaninfo = malloc(IEEE80211_CHANINFO_SIZE(MAXCHAN));
201 	if (chaninfo == NULL)
202 		errx(1, "no space for channel list");
203 	if (get80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_CHANINFO, chaninfo,
204 	    IEEE80211_CHANINFO_SIZE(MAXCHAN)) < 0)
205 		err(1, "unable to get channel information");
206 	ifmr = ifmedia_getstate(s);
207 	gethtconf(s);
208 }
209 
210 static struct regdata *
211 getregdata(void)
212 {
213 	static struct regdata *rdp = NULL;
214 	if (rdp == NULL) {
215 		rdp = lib80211_alloc_regdata();
216 		if (rdp == NULL)
217 			errx(-1, "missing or corrupted regdomain database");
218 	}
219 	return rdp;
220 }
221 
222 /*
223  * Given the channel at index i with attributes from,
224  * check if there is a channel with attributes to in
225  * the channel table.  With suitable attributes this
226  * allows the caller to look for promotion; e.g. from
227  * 11b > 11g.
228  */
229 static int
230 canpromote(int i, int from, int to)
231 {
232 	const struct ieee80211_channel *fc = &chaninfo->ic_chans[i];
233 	int j;
234 
235 	if ((fc->ic_flags & from) != from)
236 		return i;
237 	/* NB: quick check exploiting ordering of chans w/ same frequency */
238 	if (i+1 < chaninfo->ic_nchans &&
239 	    chaninfo->ic_chans[i+1].ic_freq == fc->ic_freq &&
240 	    (chaninfo->ic_chans[i+1].ic_flags & to) == to)
241 		return i+1;
242 	/* brute force search in case channel list is not ordered */
243 	for (j = 0; j < chaninfo->ic_nchans; j++) {
244 		const struct ieee80211_channel *tc = &chaninfo->ic_chans[j];
245 		if (j != i &&
246 		    tc->ic_freq == fc->ic_freq && (tc->ic_flags & to) == to)
247 		return j;
248 	}
249 	return i;
250 }
251 
252 /*
253  * Handle channel promotion.  When a channel is specified with
254  * only a frequency we want to promote it to the ``best'' channel
255  * available.  The channel list has separate entries for 11b, 11g,
256  * 11a, and 11n[ga] channels so specifying a frequency w/o any
257  * attributes requires we upgrade, e.g. from 11b -> 11g.  This
258  * gets complicated when the channel is specified on the same
259  * command line with a media request that constrains the available
260  * channe list (e.g. mode 11a); we want to honor that to avoid
261  * confusing behaviour.
262  */
263 static int
264 promote(int i)
265 {
266 	/*
267 	 * Query the current mode of the interface in case it's
268 	 * constrained (e.g. to 11a).  We must do this carefully
269 	 * as there may be a pending ifmedia request in which case
270 	 * asking the kernel will give us the wrong answer.  This
271 	 * is an unfortunate side-effect of the way ifconfig is
272 	 * structure for modularity (yech).
273 	 *
274 	 * NB: ifmr is actually setup in getchaninfo (above); we
275 	 *     assume it's called coincident with to this call so
276 	 *     we have a ``current setting''; otherwise we must pass
277 	 *     the socket descriptor down to here so we can make
278 	 *     the ifmedia_getstate call ourselves.
279 	 */
280 	int chanmode = ifmr != NULL ? IFM_MODE(ifmr->ifm_current) : IFM_AUTO;
281 
282 	/* when ambiguous promote to ``best'' */
283 	/* NB: we abitrarily pick HT40+ over HT40- */
284 	if (chanmode != IFM_IEEE80211_11B)
285 		i = canpromote(i, IEEE80211_CHAN_B, IEEE80211_CHAN_G);
286 	if (chanmode != IFM_IEEE80211_11G && (htconf & 1)) {
287 		i = canpromote(i, IEEE80211_CHAN_G,
288 			IEEE80211_CHAN_G | IEEE80211_CHAN_HT20);
289 		if (htconf & 2) {
290 			i = canpromote(i, IEEE80211_CHAN_G,
291 				IEEE80211_CHAN_G | IEEE80211_CHAN_HT40D);
292 			i = canpromote(i, IEEE80211_CHAN_G,
293 				IEEE80211_CHAN_G | IEEE80211_CHAN_HT40U);
294 		}
295 	}
296 	if (chanmode != IFM_IEEE80211_11A && (htconf & 1)) {
297 		i = canpromote(i, IEEE80211_CHAN_A,
298 			IEEE80211_CHAN_A | IEEE80211_CHAN_HT20);
299 		if (htconf & 2) {
300 			i = canpromote(i, IEEE80211_CHAN_A,
301 				IEEE80211_CHAN_A | IEEE80211_CHAN_HT40D);
302 			i = canpromote(i, IEEE80211_CHAN_A,
303 				IEEE80211_CHAN_A | IEEE80211_CHAN_HT40U);
304 		}
305 	}
306 	return i;
307 }
308 
309 static void
310 mapfreq(struct ieee80211_channel *chan, int freq, int flags)
311 {
312 	int i;
313 
314 	for (i = 0; i < chaninfo->ic_nchans; i++) {
315 		const struct ieee80211_channel *c = &chaninfo->ic_chans[i];
316 
317 		if (c->ic_freq == freq && (c->ic_flags & flags) == flags) {
318 			if (flags == 0) {
319 				/* when ambiguous promote to ``best'' */
320 				c = &chaninfo->ic_chans[promote(i)];
321 			}
322 			*chan = *c;
323 			return;
324 		}
325 	}
326 	errx(1, "unknown/undefined frequency %u/0x%x", freq, flags);
327 }
328 
329 static void
330 mapchan(struct ieee80211_channel *chan, int ieee, int flags)
331 {
332 	int i;
333 
334 	for (i = 0; i < chaninfo->ic_nchans; i++) {
335 		const struct ieee80211_channel *c = &chaninfo->ic_chans[i];
336 
337 		if (c->ic_ieee == ieee && (c->ic_flags & flags) == flags) {
338 			if (flags == 0) {
339 				/* when ambiguous promote to ``best'' */
340 				c = &chaninfo->ic_chans[promote(i)];
341 			}
342 			*chan = *c;
343 			return;
344 		}
345 	}
346 	errx(1, "unknown/undefined channel number %d flags 0x%x", ieee, flags);
347 }
348 
349 static const struct ieee80211_channel *
350 getcurchan(int s)
351 {
352 	if (gotcurchan)
353 		return &curchan;
354 	if (get80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_CURCHAN, &curchan, sizeof(curchan)) < 0) {
355 		int val;
356 		/* fall back to legacy ioctl */
357 		if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_CHANNEL, &val) < 0)
358 			err(-1, "cannot figure out current channel");
359 		getchaninfo(s);
360 		mapchan(&curchan, val, 0);
361 	}
362 	gotcurchan = 1;
363 	return &curchan;
364 }
365 
366 static enum ieee80211_phymode
367 chan2mode(const struct ieee80211_channel *c)
368 {
369 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HTA(c))
370 		return IEEE80211_MODE_11NA;
371 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HTG(c))
372 		return IEEE80211_MODE_11NG;
373 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_108A(c))
374 		return IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_A;
375 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_108G(c))
376 		return IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_G;
377 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_ST(c))
378 		return IEEE80211_MODE_STURBO_A;
379 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_FHSS(c))
380 		return IEEE80211_MODE_FH;
381 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HALF(c))
382 		return IEEE80211_MODE_HALF;
383 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_QUARTER(c))
384 		return IEEE80211_MODE_QUARTER;
385 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_A(c))
386 		return IEEE80211_MODE_11A;
387 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_ANYG(c))
388 		return IEEE80211_MODE_11G;
389 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_B(c))
390 		return IEEE80211_MODE_11B;
391 	return IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO;
392 }
393 
394 static void
395 getroam(int s)
396 {
397 	if (gotroam)
398 		return;
399 	if (get80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_ROAM,
400 	    &roamparams, sizeof(roamparams)) < 0)
401 		err(1, "unable to get roaming parameters");
402 	gotroam = 1;
403 }
404 
405 static void
406 setroam_cb(int s, void *arg)
407 {
408 	struct ieee80211_roamparams_req *roam = arg;
409 	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_ROAM, 0, sizeof(*roam), roam);
410 }
411 
412 static void
413 gettxparams(int s)
414 {
415 	if (gottxparams)
416 		return;
417 	if (get80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_TXPARAMS,
418 	    &txparams, sizeof(txparams)) < 0)
419 		err(1, "unable to get transmit parameters");
420 	gottxparams = 1;
421 }
422 
423 static void
424 settxparams_cb(int s, void *arg)
425 {
426 	struct ieee80211_txparams_req *txp = arg;
427 	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_TXPARAMS, 0, sizeof(*txp), txp);
428 }
429 
430 static void
431 getregdomain(int s)
432 {
433 	if (gotregdomain)
434 		return;
435 	if (get80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_REGDOMAIN,
436 	    &regdomain, sizeof(regdomain)) < 0)
437 		err(1, "unable to get regulatory domain info");
438 	gotregdomain = 1;
439 }
440 
441 static void
442 getdevcaps(int s, struct ieee80211_devcaps_req *dc)
443 {
444 	if (get80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_DEVCAPS, dc,
445 	    IEEE80211_DEVCAPS_SPACE(dc)) < 0)
446 		err(1, "unable to get device capabilities");
447 }
448 
449 static void
450 setregdomain_cb(int s, void *arg)
451 {
452 	struct ieee80211_regdomain_req *req;
453 	struct ieee80211_regdomain *rd = arg;
454 	struct ieee80211_devcaps_req *dc;
455 	struct regdata *rdp = getregdata();
456 
457 	if (rd->country != NO_COUNTRY) {
458 		const struct country *cc;
459 		/*
460 		 * Check current country seting to make sure it's
461 		 * compatible with the new regdomain.  If not, then
462 		 * override it with any default country for this
463 		 * SKU.  If we cannot arrange a match, then abort.
464 		 */
465 		cc = lib80211_country_findbycc(rdp, rd->country);
466 		if (cc == NULL)
467 			errx(1, "unknown ISO country code %d", rd->country);
468 		if (cc->rd->sku != rd->regdomain) {
469 			const struct regdomain *rp;
470 			/*
471 			 * Check if country is incompatible with regdomain.
472 			 * To enable multiple regdomains for a country code
473 			 * we permit a mismatch between the regdomain and
474 			 * the country's associated regdomain when the
475 			 * regdomain is setup w/o a default country.  For
476 			 * example, US is bound to the FCC regdomain but
477 			 * we allow US to be combined with FCC3 because FCC3
478 			 * has not default country.  This allows bogus
479 			 * combinations like FCC3+DK which are resolved when
480 			 * constructing the channel list by deferring to the
481 			 * regdomain to construct the channel list.
482 			 */
483 			rp = lib80211_regdomain_findbysku(rdp, rd->regdomain);
484 			if (rp == NULL)
485 				errx(1, "country %s (%s) is not usable with "
486 				    "regdomain %d", cc->isoname, cc->name,
487 				    rd->regdomain);
488 			else if (rp->cc != NULL && rp->cc != cc)
489 				errx(1, "country %s (%s) is not usable with "
490 				   "regdomain %s", cc->isoname, cc->name,
491 				   rp->name);
492 		}
493 	}
494 	/*
495 	 * Fetch the device capabilities and calculate the
496 	 * full set of netbands for which we request a new
497 	 * channel list be constructed.  Once that's done we
498 	 * push the regdomain info + channel list to the kernel.
499 	 */
500 	dc = malloc(IEEE80211_DEVCAPS_SIZE(MAXCHAN));
501 	if (dc == NULL)
502 		errx(1, "no space for device capabilities");
503 	dc->dc_chaninfo.ic_nchans = MAXCHAN;
504 	getdevcaps(s, dc);
505 #if 0
506 	if (verbose) {
507 		printf("drivercaps: 0x%x\n", dc->dc_drivercaps);
508 		printf("cryptocaps: 0x%x\n", dc->dc_cryptocaps);
509 		printf("htcaps    : 0x%x\n", dc->dc_htcaps);
510 		memcpy(chaninfo, &dc->dc_chaninfo,
511 		    IEEE80211_CHANINFO_SPACE(&dc->dc_chaninfo));
512 		print_channels(s, &dc->dc_chaninfo, 1/*allchans*/, 1/*verbose*/);
513 	}
514 #endif
515 	req = malloc(IEEE80211_REGDOMAIN_SIZE(dc->dc_chaninfo.ic_nchans));
516 	if (req == NULL)
517 		errx(1, "no space for regdomain request");
518 	req->rd = *rd;
519 	regdomain_makechannels(req, dc);
520 	if (verbose) {
521 		LINE_INIT(':');
522 		print_regdomain(rd, 1/*verbose*/);
523 		LINE_BREAK();
524 		/* blech, reallocate channel list for new data */
525 		if (chaninfo != NULL)
526 			free(chaninfo);
527 		chaninfo = malloc(IEEE80211_CHANINFO_SPACE(&req->chaninfo));
528 		if (chaninfo == NULL)
529 			errx(1, "no space for channel list");
530 		memcpy(chaninfo, &req->chaninfo,
531 		    IEEE80211_CHANINFO_SPACE(&req->chaninfo));
532 		print_channels(s, &req->chaninfo, 1/*allchans*/, 1/*verbose*/);
533 	}
534 	if (req->chaninfo.ic_nchans == 0)
535 		errx(1, "no channels calculated");
536 	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_REGDOMAIN, 0,
537 	    IEEE80211_REGDOMAIN_SPACE(req), req);
538 	free(req);
539 	free(dc);
540 }
541 
542 static int
543 ieee80211_mhz2ieee(int freq, int flags)
544 {
545 	struct ieee80211_channel chan;
546 	mapfreq(&chan, freq, flags);
547 	return chan.ic_ieee;
548 }
549 
550 static int
551 isanyarg(const char *arg)
552 {
553 	return (strncmp(arg, "-", 1) == 0 ||
554 	    strncasecmp(arg, "any", 3) == 0 || strncasecmp(arg, "off", 3) == 0);
555 }
556 
557 static void
558 set80211ssid(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
559 {
560 	int		ssid;
561 	int		len;
562 	u_int8_t	data[IEEE80211_NWID_LEN];
563 
564 	ssid = 0;
565 	len = strlen(val);
566 	if (len > 2 && isdigit((int)val[0]) && val[1] == ':') {
567 		ssid = atoi(val)-1;
568 		val += 2;
569 	}
570 
571 	bzero(data, sizeof(data));
572 	len = sizeof(data);
573 	if (get_string(val, NULL, data, &len) == NULL)
574 		exit(1);
575 
576 	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_SSID, ssid, len, data);
577 }
578 
579 static void
580 set80211meshid(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
581 {
582 	int		len;
583 	u_int8_t	data[IEEE80211_NWID_LEN];
584 
585 	memset(data, 0, sizeof(data));
586 	len = sizeof(data);
587 	if (get_string(val, NULL, data, &len) == NULL)
588 		exit(1);
589 
590 	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_ID, 0, len, data);
591 }
592 
593 static void
594 set80211stationname(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
595 {
596 	int			len;
597 	u_int8_t		data[33];
598 
599 	bzero(data, sizeof(data));
600 	len = sizeof(data);
601 	get_string(val, NULL, data, &len);
602 
603 	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_STATIONNAME, 0, len, data);
604 }
605 
606 /*
607  * Parse a channel specification for attributes/flags.
608  * The syntax is:
609  *	freq/xx		channel width (5,10,20,40,40+,40-)
610  *	freq:mode	channel mode (a,b,g,h,n,t,s,d)
611  *
612  * These can be combined in either order; e.g. 2437:ng/40.
613  * Modes are case insensitive.
614  *
615  * The result is not validated here; it's assumed to be
616  * checked against the channel table fetched from the kernel.
617  */
618 static int
619 getchannelflags(const char *val, int freq)
620 {
621 #define	_CHAN_HT	0x80000000
622 	const char *cp;
623 	int flags;
624 
625 	flags = 0;
626 
627 	cp = strchr(val, ':');
628 	if (cp != NULL) {
629 		for (cp++; isalpha((int) *cp); cp++) {
630 			/* accept mixed case */
631 			int c = *cp;
632 			if (isupper(c))
633 				c = tolower(c);
634 			switch (c) {
635 			case 'a':		/* 802.11a */
636 				flags |= IEEE80211_CHAN_A;
637 				break;
638 			case 'b':		/* 802.11b */
639 				flags |= IEEE80211_CHAN_B;
640 				break;
641 			case 'g':		/* 802.11g */
642 				flags |= IEEE80211_CHAN_G;
643 				break;
644 			case 'h':		/* ht = 802.11n */
645 			case 'n':		/* 802.11n */
646 				flags |= _CHAN_HT;	/* NB: private */
647 				break;
648 			case 'd':		/* dt = Atheros Dynamic Turbo */
649 				flags |= IEEE80211_CHAN_TURBO;
650 				break;
651 			case 't':		/* ht, dt, st, t */
652 				/* dt and unadorned t specify Dynamic Turbo */
653 				if ((flags & (IEEE80211_CHAN_STURBO|_CHAN_HT)) == 0)
654 					flags |= IEEE80211_CHAN_TURBO;
655 				break;
656 			case 's':		/* st = Atheros Static Turbo */
657 				flags |= IEEE80211_CHAN_STURBO;
658 				break;
659 			default:
660 				errx(-1, "%s: Invalid channel attribute %c\n",
661 				    val, *cp);
662 			}
663 		}
664 	}
665 	cp = strchr(val, '/');
666 	if (cp != NULL) {
667 		char *ep;
668 		u_long cw = strtoul(cp+1, &ep, 10);
669 
670 		switch (cw) {
671 		case 5:
672 			flags |= IEEE80211_CHAN_QUARTER;
673 			break;
674 		case 10:
675 			flags |= IEEE80211_CHAN_HALF;
676 			break;
677 		case 20:
678 			/* NB: this may be removed below */
679 			flags |= IEEE80211_CHAN_HT20;
680 			break;
681 		case 40:
682 			if (ep != NULL && *ep == '+')
683 				flags |= IEEE80211_CHAN_HT40U;
684 			else if (ep != NULL && *ep == '-')
685 				flags |= IEEE80211_CHAN_HT40D;
686 			break;
687 		default:
688 			errx(-1, "%s: Invalid channel width\n", val);
689 		}
690 	}
691 	/*
692 	 * Cleanup specifications.
693 	 */
694 	if ((flags & _CHAN_HT) == 0) {
695 		/*
696 		 * If user specified freq/20 or freq/40 quietly remove
697 		 * HT cw attributes depending on channel use.  To give
698 		 * an explicit 20/40 width for an HT channel you must
699 		 * indicate it is an HT channel since all HT channels
700 		 * are also usable for legacy operation; e.g. freq:n/40.
701 		 */
702 		flags &= ~IEEE80211_CHAN_HT;
703 	} else {
704 		/*
705 		 * Remove private indicator that this is an HT channel
706 		 * and if no explicit channel width has been given
707 		 * provide the default settings.
708 		 */
709 		flags &= ~_CHAN_HT;
710 		if ((flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_HT) == 0) {
711 			struct ieee80211_channel chan;
712 			/*
713 			 * Consult the channel list to see if we can use
714 			 * HT40+ or HT40- (if both the map routines choose).
715 			 */
716 			if (freq > 255)
717 				mapfreq(&chan, freq, 0);
718 			else
719 				mapchan(&chan, freq, 0);
720 			flags |= (chan.ic_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_HT);
721 		}
722 	}
723 	return flags;
724 #undef _CHAN_HT
725 }
726 
727 static void
728 getchannel(int s, struct ieee80211_channel *chan, const char *val)
729 {
730 	int v, flags;
731 	char *eptr;
732 
733 	memset(chan, 0, sizeof(*chan));
734 	if (isanyarg(val)) {
735 		chan->ic_freq = IEEE80211_CHAN_ANY;
736 		return;
737 	}
738 	getchaninfo(s);
739 	errno = 0;
740 	v = strtol(val, &eptr, 10);
741 	if (val[0] == '\0' || val == eptr || errno == ERANGE ||
742 	    /* channel may be suffixed with nothing, :flag, or /width */
743 	    (eptr[0] != '\0' && eptr[0] != ':' && eptr[0] != '/'))
744 		errx(1, "invalid channel specification%s",
745 		    errno == ERANGE ? " (out of range)" : "");
746 	flags = getchannelflags(val, v);
747 	if (v > 255) {		/* treat as frequency */
748 		mapfreq(chan, v, flags);
749 	} else {
750 		mapchan(chan, v, flags);
751 	}
752 }
753 
754 static void
755 set80211channel(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
756 {
757 	struct ieee80211_channel chan;
758 
759 	getchannel(s, &chan, val);
760 	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_CURCHAN, 0, sizeof(chan), &chan);
761 }
762 
763 static void
764 set80211chanswitch(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
765 {
766 	struct ieee80211_chanswitch_req csr;
767 
768 	getchannel(s, &csr.csa_chan, val);
769 	csr.csa_mode = 1;
770 	csr.csa_count = 5;
771 	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_CHANSWITCH, 0, sizeof(csr), &csr);
772 }
773 
774 static void
775 set80211authmode(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
776 {
777 	int	mode;
778 
779 	if (strcasecmp(val, "none") == 0) {
780 		mode = IEEE80211_AUTH_NONE;
781 	} else if (strcasecmp(val, "open") == 0) {
782 		mode = IEEE80211_AUTH_OPEN;
783 	} else if (strcasecmp(val, "shared") == 0) {
784 		mode = IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED;
785 	} else if (strcasecmp(val, "8021x") == 0) {
786 		mode = IEEE80211_AUTH_8021X;
787 	} else if (strcasecmp(val, "wpa") == 0) {
788 		mode = IEEE80211_AUTH_WPA;
789 	} else {
790 		errx(1, "unknown authmode");
791 	}
792 
793 	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_AUTHMODE, mode, 0, NULL);
794 }
795 
796 static void
797 set80211powersavemode(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
798 {
799 	int	mode;
800 
801 	if (strcasecmp(val, "off") == 0) {
802 		mode = IEEE80211_POWERSAVE_OFF;
803 	} else if (strcasecmp(val, "on") == 0) {
804 		mode = IEEE80211_POWERSAVE_ON;
805 	} else if (strcasecmp(val, "cam") == 0) {
806 		mode = IEEE80211_POWERSAVE_CAM;
807 	} else if (strcasecmp(val, "psp") == 0) {
808 		mode = IEEE80211_POWERSAVE_PSP;
809 	} else if (strcasecmp(val, "psp-cam") == 0) {
810 		mode = IEEE80211_POWERSAVE_PSP_CAM;
811 	} else {
812 		errx(1, "unknown powersavemode");
813 	}
814 
815 	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_POWERSAVE, mode, 0, NULL);
816 }
817 
818 static void
819 set80211powersave(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
820 {
821 	if (d == 0)
822 		set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_POWERSAVE, IEEE80211_POWERSAVE_OFF,
823 		    0, NULL);
824 	else
825 		set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_POWERSAVE, IEEE80211_POWERSAVE_ON,
826 		    0, NULL);
827 }
828 
829 static void
830 set80211powersavesleep(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
831 {
832 	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_POWERSAVESLEEP, atoi(val), 0, NULL);
833 }
834 
835 static void
836 set80211wepmode(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
837 {
838 	int	mode;
839 
840 	if (strcasecmp(val, "off") == 0) {
841 		mode = IEEE80211_WEP_OFF;
842 	} else if (strcasecmp(val, "on") == 0) {
843 		mode = IEEE80211_WEP_ON;
844 	} else if (strcasecmp(val, "mixed") == 0) {
845 		mode = IEEE80211_WEP_MIXED;
846 	} else {
847 		errx(1, "unknown wep mode");
848 	}
849 
850 	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WEP, mode, 0, NULL);
851 }
852 
853 static void
854 set80211wep(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
855 {
856 	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WEP, d, 0, NULL);
857 }
858 
859 static int
860 isundefarg(const char *arg)
861 {
862 	return (strcmp(arg, "-") == 0 || strncasecmp(arg, "undef", 5) == 0);
863 }
864 
865 static void
866 set80211weptxkey(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
867 {
868 	if (isundefarg(val))
869 		set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WEPTXKEY, IEEE80211_KEYIX_NONE, 0, NULL);
870 	else
871 		set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WEPTXKEY, atoi(val)-1, 0, NULL);
872 }
873 
874 static void
875 set80211wepkey(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
876 {
877 	int		key = 0;
878 	int		len;
879 	u_int8_t	data[IEEE80211_KEYBUF_SIZE];
880 
881 	if (isdigit((int)val[0]) && val[1] == ':') {
882 		key = atoi(val)-1;
883 		val += 2;
884 	}
885 
886 	bzero(data, sizeof(data));
887 	len = sizeof(data);
888 	get_string(val, NULL, data, &len);
889 
890 	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WEPKEY, key, len, data);
891 }
892 
893 /*
894  * This function is purely a NetBSD compatability interface.  The NetBSD
895  * interface is too inflexible, but it's there so we'll support it since
896  * it's not all that hard.
897  */
898 static void
899 set80211nwkey(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
900 {
901 	int		txkey;
902 	int		i, len;
903 	u_int8_t	data[IEEE80211_KEYBUF_SIZE];
904 
905 	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WEP, IEEE80211_WEP_ON, 0, NULL);
906 
907 	if (isdigit((int)val[0]) && val[1] == ':') {
908 		txkey = val[0]-'0'-1;
909 		val += 2;
910 
911 		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
912 			bzero(data, sizeof(data));
913 			len = sizeof(data);
914 			val = get_string(val, ",", data, &len);
915 			if (val == NULL)
916 				exit(1);
917 
918 			set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WEPKEY, i, len, data);
919 		}
920 	} else {
921 		bzero(data, sizeof(data));
922 		len = sizeof(data);
923 		get_string(val, NULL, data, &len);
924 		txkey = 0;
925 
926 		set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WEPKEY, 0, len, data);
927 
928 		bzero(data, sizeof(data));
929 		for (i = 1; i < 4; i++)
930 			set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WEPKEY, i, 0, data);
931 	}
932 
933 	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WEPTXKEY, txkey, 0, NULL);
934 }
935 
936 static void
937 set80211rtsthreshold(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
938 {
939 	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_RTSTHRESHOLD,
940 		isundefarg(val) ? IEEE80211_RTS_MAX : atoi(val), 0, NULL);
941 }
942 
943 static void
944 set80211protmode(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
945 {
946 	int	mode;
947 
948 	if (strcasecmp(val, "off") == 0) {
949 		mode = IEEE80211_PROTMODE_OFF;
950 	} else if (strcasecmp(val, "cts") == 0) {
951 		mode = IEEE80211_PROTMODE_CTS;
952 	} else if (strncasecmp(val, "rtscts", 3) == 0) {
953 		mode = IEEE80211_PROTMODE_RTSCTS;
954 	} else {
955 		errx(1, "unknown protection mode");
956 	}
957 
958 	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_PROTMODE, mode, 0, NULL);
959 }
960 
961 static void
962 set80211htprotmode(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
963 {
964 	int	mode;
965 
966 	if (strcasecmp(val, "off") == 0) {
967 		mode = IEEE80211_PROTMODE_OFF;
968 	} else if (strncasecmp(val, "rts", 3) == 0) {
969 		mode = IEEE80211_PROTMODE_RTSCTS;
970 	} else {
971 		errx(1, "unknown protection mode");
972 	}
973 
974 	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_HTPROTMODE, mode, 0, NULL);
975 }
976 
977 static void
978 set80211txpower(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
979 {
980 	double v = atof(val);
981 	int txpow;
982 
983 	txpow = (int) (2*v);
984 	if (txpow != 2*v)
985 		errx(-1, "invalid tx power (must be .5 dBm units)");
986 	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_TXPOWER, txpow, 0, NULL);
987 }
988 
989 #define	IEEE80211_ROAMING_DEVICE	0
990 #define	IEEE80211_ROAMING_AUTO		1
991 #define	IEEE80211_ROAMING_MANUAL	2
992 
993 static void
994 set80211roaming(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
995 {
996 	int mode;
997 
998 	if (strcasecmp(val, "device") == 0) {
999 		mode = IEEE80211_ROAMING_DEVICE;
1000 	} else if (strcasecmp(val, "auto") == 0) {
1001 		mode = IEEE80211_ROAMING_AUTO;
1002 	} else if (strcasecmp(val, "manual") == 0) {
1003 		mode = IEEE80211_ROAMING_MANUAL;
1004 	} else {
1005 		errx(1, "unknown roaming mode");
1006 	}
1007 	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_ROAMING, mode, 0, NULL);
1008 }
1009 
1010 static void
1011 set80211wme(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
1012 {
1013 	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WME, d, 0, NULL);
1014 }
1015 
1016 static void
1017 set80211hidessid(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
1018 {
1019 	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_HIDESSID, d, 0, NULL);
1020 }
1021 
1022 static void
1023 set80211apbridge(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
1024 {
1025 	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_APBRIDGE, d, 0, NULL);
1026 }
1027 
1028 static void
1029 set80211fastframes(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
1030 {
1031 	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_FF, d, 0, NULL);
1032 }
1033 
1034 static void
1035 set80211dturbo(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
1036 {
1037 	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_TURBOP, d, 0, NULL);
1038 }
1039 
1040 static void
1041 set80211chanlist(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
1042 {
1043 	struct ieee80211req_chanlist chanlist;
1044 	char *temp, *cp, *tp;
1045 
1046 	temp = malloc(strlen(val) + 1);
1047 	if (temp == NULL)
1048 		errx(1, "malloc failed");
1049 	strcpy(temp, val);
1050 	memset(&chanlist, 0, sizeof(chanlist));
1051 	cp = temp;
1052 	for (;;) {
1053 		int first, last, f, c;
1054 
1055 		tp = strchr(cp, ',');
1056 		if (tp != NULL)
1057 			*tp++ = '\0';
1058 		switch (sscanf(cp, "%u-%u", &first, &last)) {
1059 		case 1:
1060 			if (first > IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX)
1061 				errx(-1, "channel %u out of range, max %u",
1062 					first, IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX);
1063 			setbit(chanlist.ic_channels, first);
1064 			break;
1065 		case 2:
1066 			if (first > IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX)
1067 				errx(-1, "channel %u out of range, max %u",
1068 					first, IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX);
1069 			if (last > IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX)
1070 				errx(-1, "channel %u out of range, max %u",
1071 					last, IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX);
1072 			if (first > last)
1073 				errx(-1, "void channel range, %u > %u",
1074 					first, last);
1075 			for (f = first; f <= last; f++)
1076 				setbit(chanlist.ic_channels, f);
1077 			break;
1078 		}
1079 		if (tp == NULL)
1080 			break;
1081 		c = *tp;
1082 		while (isspace(c))
1083 			tp++;
1084 		if (!isdigit(c))
1085 			break;
1086 		cp = tp;
1087 	}
1088 	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_CHANLIST, 0, sizeof(chanlist), &chanlist);
1089 }
1090 
1091 static void
1092 set80211bssid(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
1093 {
1094 
1095 	if (!isanyarg(val)) {
1096 		char *temp;
1097 		struct sockaddr_dl sdl;
1098 
1099 		temp = malloc(strlen(val) + 2); /* ':' and '\0' */
1100 		if (temp == NULL)
1101 			errx(1, "malloc failed");
1102 		temp[0] = ':';
1103 		strcpy(temp + 1, val);
1104 		sdl.sdl_len = sizeof(sdl);
1105 		link_addr(temp, &sdl);
1106 		free(temp);
1107 		if (sdl.sdl_alen != IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN)
1108 			errx(1, "malformed link-level address");
1109 		set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_BSSID, 0,
1110 			IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN, LLADDR(&sdl));
1111 	} else {
1112 		uint8_t zerobssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
1113 		memset(zerobssid, 0, sizeof(zerobssid));
1114 		set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_BSSID, 0,
1115 			IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN, zerobssid);
1116 	}
1117 }
1118 
1119 static int
1120 getac(const char *ac)
1121 {
1122 	if (strcasecmp(ac, "ac_be") == 0 || strcasecmp(ac, "be") == 0)
1123 		return WME_AC_BE;
1124 	if (strcasecmp(ac, "ac_bk") == 0 || strcasecmp(ac, "bk") == 0)
1125 		return WME_AC_BK;
1126 	if (strcasecmp(ac, "ac_vi") == 0 || strcasecmp(ac, "vi") == 0)
1127 		return WME_AC_VI;
1128 	if (strcasecmp(ac, "ac_vo") == 0 || strcasecmp(ac, "vo") == 0)
1129 		return WME_AC_VO;
1130 	errx(1, "unknown wme access class %s", ac);
1131 }
1132 
1133 static
1134 DECL_CMD_FUNC2(set80211cwmin, ac, val)
1135 {
1136 	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WME_CWMIN, atoi(val), getac(ac), NULL);
1137 }
1138 
1139 static
1140 DECL_CMD_FUNC2(set80211cwmax, ac, val)
1141 {
1142 	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WME_CWMAX, atoi(val), getac(ac), NULL);
1143 }
1144 
1145 static
1146 DECL_CMD_FUNC2(set80211aifs, ac, val)
1147 {
1148 	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WME_AIFS, atoi(val), getac(ac), NULL);
1149 }
1150 
1151 static
1152 DECL_CMD_FUNC2(set80211txoplimit, ac, val)
1153 {
1154 	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WME_TXOPLIMIT, atoi(val), getac(ac), NULL);
1155 }
1156 
1157 static
1158 DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211acm, ac, d)
1159 {
1160 	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WME_ACM, 1, getac(ac), NULL);
1161 }
1162 static
1163 DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211noacm, ac, d)
1164 {
1165 	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WME_ACM, 0, getac(ac), NULL);
1166 }
1167 
1168 static
1169 DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211ackpolicy, ac, d)
1170 {
1171 	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WME_ACKPOLICY, 1, getac(ac), NULL);
1172 }
1173 static
1174 DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211noackpolicy, ac, d)
1175 {
1176 	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WME_ACKPOLICY, 0, getac(ac), NULL);
1177 }
1178 
1179 static
1180 DECL_CMD_FUNC2(set80211bsscwmin, ac, val)
1181 {
1182 	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WME_CWMIN, atoi(val),
1183 		getac(ac)|IEEE80211_WMEPARAM_BSS, NULL);
1184 }
1185 
1186 static
1187 DECL_CMD_FUNC2(set80211bsscwmax, ac, val)
1188 {
1189 	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WME_CWMAX, atoi(val),
1190 		getac(ac)|IEEE80211_WMEPARAM_BSS, NULL);
1191 }
1192 
1193 static
1194 DECL_CMD_FUNC2(set80211bssaifs, ac, val)
1195 {
1196 	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WME_AIFS, atoi(val),
1197 		getac(ac)|IEEE80211_WMEPARAM_BSS, NULL);
1198 }
1199 
1200 static
1201 DECL_CMD_FUNC2(set80211bsstxoplimit, ac, val)
1202 {
1203 	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WME_TXOPLIMIT, atoi(val),
1204 		getac(ac)|IEEE80211_WMEPARAM_BSS, NULL);
1205 }
1206 
1207 static
1208 DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211dtimperiod, val, d)
1209 {
1210 	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_DTIM_PERIOD, atoi(val), 0, NULL);
1211 }
1212 
1213 static
1214 DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211bintval, val, d)
1215 {
1216 	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_BEACON_INTERVAL, atoi(val), 0, NULL);
1217 }
1218 
1219 static void
1220 set80211macmac(int s, int op, const char *val)
1221 {
1222 	char *temp;
1223 	struct sockaddr_dl sdl;
1224 
1225 	temp = malloc(strlen(val) + 2); /* ':' and '\0' */
1226 	if (temp == NULL)
1227 		errx(1, "malloc failed");
1228 	temp[0] = ':';
1229 	strcpy(temp + 1, val);
1230 	sdl.sdl_len = sizeof(sdl);
1231 	link_addr(temp, &sdl);
1232 	free(temp);
1233 	if (sdl.sdl_alen != IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN)
1234 		errx(1, "malformed link-level address");
1235 	set80211(s, op, 0, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN, LLADDR(&sdl));
1236 }
1237 
1238 static
1239 DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211addmac, val, d)
1240 {
1241 	set80211macmac(s, IEEE80211_IOC_ADDMAC, val);
1242 }
1243 
1244 static
1245 DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211delmac, val, d)
1246 {
1247 	set80211macmac(s, IEEE80211_IOC_DELMAC, val);
1248 }
1249 
1250 static
1251 DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211kickmac, val, d)
1252 {
1253 	char *temp;
1254 	struct sockaddr_dl sdl;
1255 	struct ieee80211req_mlme mlme;
1256 
1257 	temp = malloc(strlen(val) + 2); /* ':' and '\0' */
1258 	if (temp == NULL)
1259 		errx(1, "malloc failed");
1260 	temp[0] = ':';
1261 	strcpy(temp + 1, val);
1262 	sdl.sdl_len = sizeof(sdl);
1263 	link_addr(temp, &sdl);
1264 	free(temp);
1265 	if (sdl.sdl_alen != IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN)
1266 		errx(1, "malformed link-level address");
1267 	memset(&mlme, 0, sizeof(mlme));
1268 	mlme.im_op = IEEE80211_MLME_DEAUTH;
1269 	mlme.im_reason = IEEE80211_REASON_AUTH_EXPIRE;
1270 	memcpy(mlme.im_macaddr, LLADDR(&sdl), IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
1271 	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_MLME, 0, sizeof(mlme), &mlme);
1272 }
1273 
1274 static
1275 DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211maccmd, val, d)
1276 {
1277 	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_MACCMD, d, 0, NULL);
1278 }
1279 
1280 static void
1281 set80211meshrtmac(int s, int req, const char *val)
1282 {
1283 	char *temp;
1284 	struct sockaddr_dl sdl;
1285 
1286 	temp = malloc(strlen(val) + 2); /* ':' and '\0' */
1287 	if (temp == NULL)
1288 		errx(1, "malloc failed");
1289 	temp[0] = ':';
1290 	strcpy(temp + 1, val);
1291 	sdl.sdl_len = sizeof(sdl);
1292 	link_addr(temp, &sdl);
1293 	free(temp);
1294 	if (sdl.sdl_alen != IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN)
1295 		errx(1, "malformed link-level address");
1296 	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_RTCMD, req,
1297 	    IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN, LLADDR(&sdl));
1298 }
1299 
1300 static
1301 DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211addmeshrt, val, d)
1302 {
1303 	set80211meshrtmac(s, IEEE80211_MESH_RTCMD_ADD, val);
1304 }
1305 
1306 static
1307 DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211delmeshrt, val, d)
1308 {
1309 	set80211meshrtmac(s, IEEE80211_MESH_RTCMD_DELETE, val);
1310 }
1311 
1312 static
1313 DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211meshrtcmd, val, d)
1314 {
1315 	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_RTCMD, d, 0, NULL);
1316 }
1317 
1318 static
1319 DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211hwmprootmode, val, d)
1320 {
1321 	int mode;
1322 
1323 	if (strcasecmp(val, "normal") == 0)
1324 		mode = IEEE80211_HWMP_ROOTMODE_NORMAL;
1325 	else if (strcasecmp(val, "proactive") == 0)
1326 		mode = IEEE80211_HWMP_ROOTMODE_PROACTIVE;
1327 	else if (strcasecmp(val, "rann") == 0)
1328 		mode = IEEE80211_HWMP_ROOTMODE_RANN;
1329 	else
1330 		mode = IEEE80211_HWMP_ROOTMODE_DISABLED;
1331 	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_HWMP_ROOTMODE, mode, 0, NULL);
1332 }
1333 
1334 static
1335 DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211hwmpmaxhops, val, d)
1336 {
1337 	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_HWMP_MAXHOPS, atoi(val), 0, NULL);
1338 }
1339 
1340 static void
1341 set80211pureg(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
1342 {
1343 	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_PUREG, d, 0, NULL);
1344 }
1345 
1346 static void
1347 set80211bgscan(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
1348 {
1349 	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_BGSCAN, d, 0, NULL);
1350 }
1351 
1352 static
1353 DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211bgscanidle, val, d)
1354 {
1355 	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_BGSCAN_IDLE, atoi(val), 0, NULL);
1356 }
1357 
1358 static
1359 DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211bgscanintvl, val, d)
1360 {
1361 	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_BGSCAN_INTERVAL, atoi(val), 0, NULL);
1362 }
1363 
1364 static
1365 DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211scanvalid, val, d)
1366 {
1367 	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_SCANVALID, atoi(val), 0, NULL);
1368 }
1369 
1370 /*
1371  * Parse an optional trailing specification of which netbands
1372  * to apply a parameter to.  This is basically the same syntax
1373  * as used for channels but you can concatenate to specify
1374  * multiple.  For example:
1375  *	14:abg		apply to 11a, 11b, and 11g
1376  *	6:ht		apply to 11na and 11ng
1377  * We don't make a big effort to catch silly things; this is
1378  * really a convenience mechanism.
1379  */
1380 static int
1381 getmodeflags(const char *val)
1382 {
1383 	const char *cp;
1384 	int flags;
1385 
1386 	flags = 0;
1387 
1388 	cp = strchr(val, ':');
1389 	if (cp != NULL) {
1390 		for (cp++; isalpha((int) *cp); cp++) {
1391 			/* accept mixed case */
1392 			int c = *cp;
1393 			if (isupper(c))
1394 				c = tolower(c);
1395 			switch (c) {
1396 			case 'a':		/* 802.11a */
1397 				flags |= IEEE80211_CHAN_A;
1398 				break;
1399 			case 'b':		/* 802.11b */
1400 				flags |= IEEE80211_CHAN_B;
1401 				break;
1402 			case 'g':		/* 802.11g */
1403 				flags |= IEEE80211_CHAN_G;
1404 				break;
1405 			case 'n':		/* 802.11n */
1406 				flags |= IEEE80211_CHAN_HT;
1407 				break;
1408 			case 'd':		/* dt = Atheros Dynamic Turbo */
1409 				flags |= IEEE80211_CHAN_TURBO;
1410 				break;
1411 			case 't':		/* ht, dt, st, t */
1412 				/* dt and unadorned t specify Dynamic Turbo */
1413 				if ((flags & (IEEE80211_CHAN_STURBO|IEEE80211_CHAN_HT)) == 0)
1414 					flags |= IEEE80211_CHAN_TURBO;
1415 				break;
1416 			case 's':		/* st = Atheros Static Turbo */
1417 				flags |= IEEE80211_CHAN_STURBO;
1418 				break;
1419 			case 'h':		/* 1/2-width channels */
1420 				flags |= IEEE80211_CHAN_HALF;
1421 				break;
1422 			case 'q':		/* 1/4-width channels */
1423 				flags |= IEEE80211_CHAN_QUARTER;
1424 				break;
1425 			default:
1426 				errx(-1, "%s: Invalid mode attribute %c\n",
1427 				    val, *cp);
1428 			}
1429 		}
1430 	}
1431 	return flags;
1432 }
1433 
1434 #define	IEEE80211_CHAN_HTA	(IEEE80211_CHAN_HT|IEEE80211_CHAN_5GHZ)
1435 #define	IEEE80211_CHAN_HTG	(IEEE80211_CHAN_HT|IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ)
1436 
1437 #define	_APPLY(_flags, _base, _param, _v) do {				\
1438     if (_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_HT) {					\
1439 	    if ((_flags & (IEEE80211_CHAN_5GHZ|IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ)) == 0) {\
1440 		    _base.params[IEEE80211_MODE_11NA]._param = _v;	\
1441 		    _base.params[IEEE80211_MODE_11NG]._param = _v;	\
1442 	    } else if (_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_5GHZ)			\
1443 		    _base.params[IEEE80211_MODE_11NA]._param = _v;	\
1444 	    else							\
1445 		    _base.params[IEEE80211_MODE_11NG]._param = _v;	\
1446     }									\
1447     if (_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_TURBO) {				\
1448 	    if ((_flags & (IEEE80211_CHAN_5GHZ|IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ)) == 0) {\
1449 		    _base.params[IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_A]._param = _v;	\
1450 		    _base.params[IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_G]._param = _v;	\
1451 	    } else if (_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_5GHZ)			\
1452 		    _base.params[IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_A]._param = _v;	\
1453 	    else							\
1454 		    _base.params[IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_G]._param = _v;	\
1455     }									\
1456     if (_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_STURBO)					\
1457 	    _base.params[IEEE80211_MODE_STURBO_A]._param = _v;		\
1458     if ((_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_A) == IEEE80211_CHAN_A)		\
1459 	    _base.params[IEEE80211_MODE_11A]._param = _v;		\
1460     if ((_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_G) == IEEE80211_CHAN_G)		\
1461 	    _base.params[IEEE80211_MODE_11G]._param = _v;		\
1462     if ((_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_B) == IEEE80211_CHAN_B)		\
1463 	    _base.params[IEEE80211_MODE_11B]._param = _v;		\
1464     if (_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_HALF)					\
1465 	    _base.params[IEEE80211_MODE_HALF]._param = _v;		\
1466     if (_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_QUARTER)				\
1467 	    _base.params[IEEE80211_MODE_QUARTER]._param = _v;		\
1468 } while (0)
1469 #define	_APPLY1(_flags, _base, _param, _v) do {				\
1470     if (_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_HT) {					\
1471 	    if (_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_5GHZ)				\
1472 		    _base.params[IEEE80211_MODE_11NA]._param = _v;	\
1473 	    else							\
1474 		    _base.params[IEEE80211_MODE_11NG]._param = _v;	\
1475     } else if ((_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_108A) == IEEE80211_CHAN_108A)	\
1476 	    _base.params[IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_A]._param = _v;		\
1477     else if ((_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_108G) == IEEE80211_CHAN_108G)	\
1478 	    _base.params[IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_G]._param = _v;		\
1479     else if ((_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_ST) == IEEE80211_CHAN_ST)		\
1480 	    _base.params[IEEE80211_MODE_STURBO_A]._param = _v;		\
1481     else if (_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_HALF)				\
1482 	    _base.params[IEEE80211_MODE_HALF]._param = _v;		\
1483     else if (_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_QUARTER)				\
1484 	    _base.params[IEEE80211_MODE_QUARTER]._param = _v;		\
1485     else if ((_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_A) == IEEE80211_CHAN_A)		\
1486 	    _base.params[IEEE80211_MODE_11A]._param = _v;		\
1487     else if ((_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_G) == IEEE80211_CHAN_G)		\
1488 	    _base.params[IEEE80211_MODE_11G]._param = _v;		\
1489     else if ((_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_B) == IEEE80211_CHAN_B)		\
1490 	    _base.params[IEEE80211_MODE_11B]._param = _v;		\
1491 } while (0)
1492 #define	_APPLY_RATE(_flags, _base, _param, _v) do {			\
1493     if (_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_HT) {					\
1494 	(_v) = (_v / 2) | IEEE80211_RATE_MCS;				\
1495     }									\
1496     _APPLY(_flags, _base, _param, _v);					\
1497 } while (0)
1498 #define	_APPLY_RATE1(_flags, _base, _param, _v) do {			\
1499     if (_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_HT) {					\
1500 	(_v) = (_v / 2) | IEEE80211_RATE_MCS;				\
1501     }									\
1502     _APPLY1(_flags, _base, _param, _v);					\
1503 } while (0)
1504 
1505 static
1506 DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211roamrssi, val, d)
1507 {
1508 	double v = atof(val);
1509 	int rssi, flags;
1510 
1511 	rssi = (int) (2*v);
1512 	if (rssi != 2*v)
1513 		errx(-1, "invalid rssi (must be .5 dBm units)");
1514 	flags = getmodeflags(val);
1515 	getroam(s);
1516 	if (flags == 0) {		/* NB: no flags => current channel */
1517 		flags = getcurchan(s)->ic_flags;
1518 		_APPLY1(flags, roamparams, rssi, rssi);
1519 	} else
1520 		_APPLY(flags, roamparams, rssi, rssi);
1521 	callback_register(setroam_cb, &roamparams);
1522 }
1523 
1524 static int
1525 getrate(const char *val, const char *tag)
1526 {
1527 	double v = atof(val);
1528 	int rate;
1529 
1530 	rate = (int) (2*v);
1531 	if (rate != 2*v)
1532 		errx(-1, "invalid %s rate (must be .5 Mb/s units)", tag);
1533 	return rate;		/* NB: returns 2x the specified value */
1534 }
1535 
1536 static
1537 DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211roamrate, val, d)
1538 {
1539 	int rate, flags;
1540 
1541 	rate = getrate(val, "roam");
1542 	flags = getmodeflags(val);
1543 	getroam(s);
1544 	if (flags == 0) {		/* NB: no flags => current channel */
1545 		flags = getcurchan(s)->ic_flags;
1546 		_APPLY_RATE1(flags, roamparams, rate, rate);
1547 	} else
1548 		_APPLY_RATE(flags, roamparams, rate, rate);
1549 	callback_register(setroam_cb, &roamparams);
1550 }
1551 
1552 static
1553 DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211mcastrate, val, d)
1554 {
1555 	int rate, flags;
1556 
1557 	rate = getrate(val, "mcast");
1558 	flags = getmodeflags(val);
1559 	gettxparams(s);
1560 	if (flags == 0) {		/* NB: no flags => current channel */
1561 		flags = getcurchan(s)->ic_flags;
1562 		_APPLY_RATE1(flags, txparams, mcastrate, rate);
1563 	} else
1564 		_APPLY_RATE(flags, txparams, mcastrate, rate);
1565 	callback_register(settxparams_cb, &txparams);
1566 }
1567 
1568 static
1569 DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211mgtrate, val, d)
1570 {
1571 	int rate, flags;
1572 
1573 	rate = getrate(val, "mgmt");
1574 	flags = getmodeflags(val);
1575 	gettxparams(s);
1576 	if (flags == 0) {		/* NB: no flags => current channel */
1577 		flags = getcurchan(s)->ic_flags;
1578 		_APPLY_RATE1(flags, txparams, mgmtrate, rate);
1579 	} else
1580 		_APPLY_RATE(flags, txparams, mgmtrate, rate);
1581 	callback_register(settxparams_cb, &txparams);
1582 }
1583 
1584 static
1585 DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211ucastrate, val, d)
1586 {
1587 	int flags;
1588 
1589 	gettxparams(s);
1590 	flags = getmodeflags(val);
1591 	if (isanyarg(val)) {
1592 		if (flags == 0) {	/* NB: no flags => current channel */
1593 			flags = getcurchan(s)->ic_flags;
1594 			_APPLY1(flags, txparams, ucastrate,
1595 			    IEEE80211_FIXED_RATE_NONE);
1596 		} else
1597 			_APPLY(flags, txparams, ucastrate,
1598 			    IEEE80211_FIXED_RATE_NONE);
1599 	} else {
1600 		int rate = getrate(val, "ucast");
1601 		if (flags == 0) {	/* NB: no flags => current channel */
1602 			flags = getcurchan(s)->ic_flags;
1603 			_APPLY_RATE1(flags, txparams, ucastrate, rate);
1604 		} else
1605 			_APPLY_RATE(flags, txparams, ucastrate, rate);
1606 	}
1607 	callback_register(settxparams_cb, &txparams);
1608 }
1609 
1610 static
1611 DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211maxretry, val, d)
1612 {
1613 	int v = atoi(val), flags;
1614 
1615 	flags = getmodeflags(val);
1616 	gettxparams(s);
1617 	if (flags == 0) {		/* NB: no flags => current channel */
1618 		flags = getcurchan(s)->ic_flags;
1619 		_APPLY1(flags, txparams, maxretry, v);
1620 	} else
1621 		_APPLY(flags, txparams, maxretry, v);
1622 	callback_register(settxparams_cb, &txparams);
1623 }
1624 #undef _APPLY_RATE
1625 #undef _APPLY
1626 #undef IEEE80211_CHAN_HTA
1627 #undef IEEE80211_CHAN_HTG
1628 
1629 static
1630 DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211fragthreshold, val, d)
1631 {
1632 	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_FRAGTHRESHOLD,
1633 		isundefarg(val) ? IEEE80211_FRAG_MAX : atoi(val), 0, NULL);
1634 }
1635 
1636 static
1637 DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211bmissthreshold, val, d)
1638 {
1639 	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_BMISSTHRESHOLD,
1640 		isundefarg(val) ? IEEE80211_HWBMISS_MAX : atoi(val), 0, NULL);
1641 }
1642 
1643 static void
1644 set80211burst(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
1645 {
1646 	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_BURST, d, 0, NULL);
1647 }
1648 
1649 static void
1650 set80211doth(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
1651 {
1652 	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_DOTH, d, 0, NULL);
1653 }
1654 
1655 static void
1656 set80211dfs(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
1657 {
1658 	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_DFS, d, 0, NULL);
1659 }
1660 
1661 static void
1662 set80211shortgi(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
1663 {
1664 	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_SHORTGI,
1665 		d ? (IEEE80211_HTCAP_SHORTGI20 | IEEE80211_HTCAP_SHORTGI40) : 0,
1666 		0, NULL);
1667 }
1668 
1669 static void
1670 set80211ampdu(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
1671 {
1672 	int ampdu;
1673 
1674 	if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_AMPDU, &ampdu) < 0)
1675 		errx(-1, "cannot get AMPDU setting");
1676 	if (d < 0) {
1677 		d = -d;
1678 		ampdu &= ~d;
1679 	} else
1680 		ampdu |= d;
1681 	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_AMPDU, ampdu, 0, NULL);
1682 }
1683 
1684 static
1685 DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211ampdulimit, val, d)
1686 {
1687 	int v;
1688 
1689 	switch (atoi(val)) {
1690 	case 8:
1691 	case 8*1024:
1692 		v = IEEE80211_HTCAP_MAXRXAMPDU_8K;
1693 		break;
1694 	case 16:
1695 	case 16*1024:
1696 		v = IEEE80211_HTCAP_MAXRXAMPDU_16K;
1697 		break;
1698 	case 32:
1699 	case 32*1024:
1700 		v = IEEE80211_HTCAP_MAXRXAMPDU_32K;
1701 		break;
1702 	case 64:
1703 	case 64*1024:
1704 		v = IEEE80211_HTCAP_MAXRXAMPDU_64K;
1705 		break;
1706 	default:
1707 		errx(-1, "invalid A-MPDU limit %s", val);
1708 	}
1709 	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_AMPDU_LIMIT, v, 0, NULL);
1710 }
1711 
1712 static
1713 DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211ampdudensity, val, d)
1714 {
1715 	int v;
1716 
1717 	if (isanyarg(val) || strcasecmp(val, "na") == 0)
1718 		v = IEEE80211_HTCAP_MPDUDENSITY_NA;
1719 	else switch ((int)(atof(val)*4)) {
1720 	case 0:
1721 		v = IEEE80211_HTCAP_MPDUDENSITY_NA;
1722 		break;
1723 	case 1:
1724 		v = IEEE80211_HTCAP_MPDUDENSITY_025;
1725 		break;
1726 	case 2:
1727 		v = IEEE80211_HTCAP_MPDUDENSITY_05;
1728 		break;
1729 	case 4:
1730 		v = IEEE80211_HTCAP_MPDUDENSITY_1;
1731 		break;
1732 	case 8:
1733 		v = IEEE80211_HTCAP_MPDUDENSITY_2;
1734 		break;
1735 	case 16:
1736 		v = IEEE80211_HTCAP_MPDUDENSITY_4;
1737 		break;
1738 	case 32:
1739 		v = IEEE80211_HTCAP_MPDUDENSITY_8;
1740 		break;
1741 	case 64:
1742 		v = IEEE80211_HTCAP_MPDUDENSITY_16;
1743 		break;
1744 	default:
1745 		errx(-1, "invalid A-MPDU density %s", val);
1746 	}
1747 	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_AMPDU_DENSITY, v, 0, NULL);
1748 }
1749 
1750 static void
1751 set80211amsdu(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
1752 {
1753 	int amsdu;
1754 
1755 	if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_AMSDU, &amsdu) < 0)
1756 		err(-1, "cannot get AMSDU setting");
1757 	if (d < 0) {
1758 		d = -d;
1759 		amsdu &= ~d;
1760 	} else
1761 		amsdu |= d;
1762 	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_AMSDU, amsdu, 0, NULL);
1763 }
1764 
1765 static
1766 DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211amsdulimit, val, d)
1767 {
1768 	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_AMSDU_LIMIT, atoi(val), 0, NULL);
1769 }
1770 
1771 static void
1772 set80211puren(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
1773 {
1774 	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_PUREN, d, 0, NULL);
1775 }
1776 
1777 static void
1778 set80211htcompat(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
1779 {
1780 	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_HTCOMPAT, d, 0, NULL);
1781 }
1782 
1783 static void
1784 set80211htconf(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
1785 {
1786 	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_HTCONF, d, 0, NULL);
1787 	htconf = d;
1788 }
1789 
1790 static void
1791 set80211dwds(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
1792 {
1793 	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_DWDS, d, 0, NULL);
1794 }
1795 
1796 static void
1797 set80211inact(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
1798 {
1799 	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_INACTIVITY, d, 0, NULL);
1800 }
1801 
1802 static void
1803 set80211tsn(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
1804 {
1805 	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_TSN, d, 0, NULL);
1806 }
1807 
1808 static void
1809 set80211dotd(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
1810 {
1811 	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_DOTD, d, 0, NULL);
1812 }
1813 
1814 static void
1815 set80211smps(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
1816 {
1817 	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_SMPS, d, 0, NULL);
1818 }
1819 
1820 static void
1821 set80211rifs(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
1822 {
1823 	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_RIFS, d, 0, NULL);
1824 }
1825 
1826 static
1827 DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211tdmaslot, val, d)
1828 {
1829 	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_TDMA_SLOT, atoi(val), 0, NULL);
1830 }
1831 
1832 static
1833 DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211tdmaslotcnt, val, d)
1834 {
1835 	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_TDMA_SLOTCNT, atoi(val), 0, NULL);
1836 }
1837 
1838 static
1839 DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211tdmaslotlen, val, d)
1840 {
1841 	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_TDMA_SLOTLEN, atoi(val), 0, NULL);
1842 }
1843 
1844 static
1845 DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211tdmabintval, val, d)
1846 {
1847 	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_TDMA_BINTERVAL, atoi(val), 0, NULL);
1848 }
1849 
1850 static
1851 DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211meshttl, val, d)
1852 {
1853 	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_TTL, atoi(val), 0, NULL);
1854 }
1855 
1856 static
1857 DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211meshforward, val, d)
1858 {
1859 	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_FWRD, atoi(val), 0, NULL);
1860 }
1861 
1862 static
1863 DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211meshpeering, val, d)
1864 {
1865 	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_AP, atoi(val), 0, NULL);
1866 }
1867 
1868 static
1869 DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211meshmetric, val, d)
1870 {
1871 	char v[12];
1872 
1873 	memcpy(v, val, sizeof(v));
1874 	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_PR_METRIC, 0, 0, v);
1875 }
1876 
1877 static
1878 DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211meshpath, val, d)
1879 {
1880 	char v[12];
1881 
1882 	memcpy(v, val, sizeof(v));
1883 	set80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_PR_PATH, 0, 0, v);
1884 }
1885 
1886 static int
1887 regdomain_sort(const void *a, const void *b)
1888 {
1889 #define	CHAN_ALL \
1890 	(IEEE80211_CHAN_ALLTURBO|IEEE80211_CHAN_HALF|IEEE80211_CHAN_QUARTER)
1891 	const struct ieee80211_channel *ca = a;
1892 	const struct ieee80211_channel *cb = b;
1893 
1894 	return ca->ic_freq == cb->ic_freq ?
1895 	    (ca->ic_flags & CHAN_ALL) - (cb->ic_flags & CHAN_ALL) :
1896 	    ca->ic_freq - cb->ic_freq;
1897 #undef CHAN_ALL
1898 }
1899 
1900 static const struct ieee80211_channel *
1901 chanlookup(const struct ieee80211_channel chans[], int nchans,
1902 	int freq, int flags)
1903 {
1904 	int i;
1905 
1906 	flags &= IEEE80211_CHAN_ALLTURBO;
1907 	for (i = 0; i < nchans; i++) {
1908 		const struct ieee80211_channel *c = &chans[i];
1909 		if (c->ic_freq == freq &&
1910 		    (c->ic_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_ALLTURBO) == flags)
1911 			return c;
1912 	}
1913 	return NULL;
1914 }
1915 
1916 static int
1917 chanfind(const struct ieee80211_channel chans[], int nchans, int flags)
1918 {
1919 	int i;
1920 
1921 	for (i = 0; i < nchans; i++) {
1922 		const struct ieee80211_channel *c = &chans[i];
1923 		if ((c->ic_flags & flags) == flags)
1924 			return 1;
1925 	}
1926 	return 0;
1927 }
1928 
1929 /*
1930  * Check channel compatibility.
1931  */
1932 static int
1933 checkchan(const struct ieee80211req_chaninfo *avail, int freq, int flags)
1934 {
1935 	flags &= ~REQ_FLAGS;
1936 	/*
1937 	 * Check if exact channel is in the calibration table;
1938 	 * everything below is to deal with channels that we
1939 	 * want to include but that are not explicitly listed.
1940 	 */
1941 	if (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_HT40) {
1942 		/* NB: we use an HT40 channel center that matches HT20 */
1943 		flags = (flags &~ IEEE80211_CHAN_HT40) | IEEE80211_CHAN_HT20;
1944 	}
1945 	if (chanlookup(avail->ic_chans, avail->ic_nchans, freq, flags) != NULL)
1946 		return 1;
1947 	if (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_GSM) {
1948 		/*
1949 		 * XXX GSM frequency mapping is handled in the kernel
1950 		 * so we cannot find them in the calibration table;
1951 		 * just accept the channel and the kernel will reject
1952 		 * the channel list if it's wrong.
1953 		 */
1954 		return 1;
1955 	}
1956 	/*
1957 	 * If this is a 1/2 or 1/4 width channel allow it if a full
1958 	 * width channel is present for this frequency, and the device
1959 	 * supports fractional channels on this band.  This is a hack
1960 	 * that avoids bloating the calibration table; it may be better
1961 	 * by per-band attributes though (we are effectively calculating
1962 	 * this attribute by scanning the channel list ourself).
1963 	 */
1964 	if ((flags & (IEEE80211_CHAN_HALF | IEEE80211_CHAN_QUARTER)) == 0)
1965 		return 0;
1966 	if (chanlookup(avail->ic_chans, avail->ic_nchans, freq,
1967 	    flags &~ (IEEE80211_CHAN_HALF | IEEE80211_CHAN_QUARTER)) == NULL)
1968 		return 0;
1969 	if (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_HALF) {
1970 		return chanfind(avail->ic_chans, avail->ic_nchans,
1971 		    IEEE80211_CHAN_HALF |
1972 		       (flags & (IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ | IEEE80211_CHAN_5GHZ)));
1973 	} else {
1974 		return chanfind(avail->ic_chans, avail->ic_nchans,
1975 		    IEEE80211_CHAN_QUARTER |
1976 			(flags & (IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ | IEEE80211_CHAN_5GHZ)));
1977 	}
1978 }
1979 
1980 static void
1981 regdomain_addchans(struct ieee80211req_chaninfo *ci,
1982 	const netband_head *bands,
1983 	const struct ieee80211_regdomain *reg,
1984 	uint32_t chanFlags,
1985 	const struct ieee80211req_chaninfo *avail)
1986 {
1987 	const struct netband *nb;
1988 	const struct freqband *b;
1989 	struct ieee80211_channel *c, *prev;
1990 	int freq, hi_adj, lo_adj, channelSep;
1991 	uint32_t flags;
1992 
1993 	hi_adj = (chanFlags & IEEE80211_CHAN_HT40U) ? -20 : 0;
1994 	lo_adj = (chanFlags & IEEE80211_CHAN_HT40D) ? 20 : 0;
1995 	channelSep = (chanFlags & IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ) ? 0 : 40;
1996 	LIST_FOREACH(nb, bands, next) {
1997 		b = nb->band;
1998 		if (verbose) {
1999 			printf("%s:", __func__);
2000 			printb(" chanFlags", chanFlags, IEEE80211_CHAN_BITS);
2001 			printb(" bandFlags", nb->flags | b->flags,
2002 			    IEEE80211_CHAN_BITS);
2003 			putchar('\n');
2004 		}
2005 		prev = NULL;
2006 		for (freq = b->freqStart + lo_adj;
2007 		     freq <= b->freqEnd + hi_adj; freq += b->chanSep) {
2008 			/*
2009 			 * Construct flags for the new channel.  We take
2010 			 * the attributes from the band descriptions except
2011 			 * for HT40 which is enabled generically (i.e. +/-
2012 			 * extension channel) in the band description and
2013 			 * then constrained according by channel separation.
2014 			 */
2015 			flags = nb->flags | b->flags;
2016 			if (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_HT) {
2017 				/*
2018 				 * HT channels are generated specially; we're
2019 				 * called to add HT20, HT40+, and HT40- chan's
2020 				 * so we need to expand only band specs for
2021 				 * the HT channel type being added.
2022 				 */
2023 				if ((chanFlags & IEEE80211_CHAN_HT20) &&
2024 				    (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_HT20) == 0) {
2025 					if (verbose)
2026 						printf("%u: skip, not an "
2027 						    "HT20 channel\n", freq);
2028 					continue;
2029 				}
2030 				if ((chanFlags & IEEE80211_CHAN_HT40) &&
2031 				    (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_HT40) == 0) {
2032 					if (verbose)
2033 						printf("%u: skip, not an "
2034 						    "HT40 channel\n", freq);
2035 					continue;
2036 				}
2037 				/*
2038 				 * DFS and HT40 don't mix.  This should be
2039 				 * expressed in the regdomain database but
2040 				 * just in case enforce it here.
2041 				 */
2042 				if ((chanFlags & IEEE80211_CHAN_HT40) &&
2043 				    (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_DFS)) {
2044 					if (verbose)
2045 						printf("%u: skip, HT40+DFS "
2046 						    "not permitted\n", freq);
2047 					continue;
2048 				}
2049 				/* NB: HT attribute comes from caller */
2050 				flags &= ~IEEE80211_CHAN_HT;
2051 				flags |= chanFlags & IEEE80211_CHAN_HT;
2052 			}
2053 			/*
2054 			 * Check if device can operate on this frequency.
2055 			 */
2056 			if (!checkchan(avail, freq, flags)) {
2057 				if (verbose) {
2058 					printf("%u: skip, ", freq);
2059 					printb("flags", flags,
2060 					    IEEE80211_CHAN_BITS);
2061 					printf(" not available\n");
2062 				}
2063 				continue;
2064 			}
2065 			if ((flags & REQ_ECM) && !reg->ecm) {
2066 				if (verbose)
2067 					printf("%u: skip, ECM channel\n", freq);
2068 				continue;
2069 			}
2070 			if ((flags & REQ_INDOOR) && reg->location == 'O') {
2071 				if (verbose)
2072 					printf("%u: skip, indoor channel\n",
2073 					    freq);
2074 				continue;
2075 			}
2076 			if ((flags & REQ_OUTDOOR) && reg->location == 'I') {
2077 				if (verbose)
2078 					printf("%u: skip, outdoor channel\n",
2079 					    freq);
2080 				continue;
2081 			}
2082 			if ((flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_HT40) &&
2083 			    prev != NULL && (freq - prev->ic_freq) < channelSep) {
2084 				if (verbose)
2085 					printf("%u: skip, only %u channel "
2086 					    "separation, need %d\n", freq,
2087 					    freq - prev->ic_freq, channelSep);
2088 				continue;
2089 			}
2090 			if (ci->ic_nchans == IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX) {
2091 				if (verbose)
2092 					printf("%u: skip, channel table full\n",
2093 					    freq);
2094 				break;
2095 			}
2096 			c = &ci->ic_chans[ci->ic_nchans++];
2097 			memset(c, 0, sizeof(*c));
2098 			c->ic_freq = freq;
2099 			c->ic_flags = flags;
2100 			if (c->ic_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_DFS)
2101 				c->ic_maxregpower = nb->maxPowerDFS;
2102 			else
2103 				c->ic_maxregpower = nb->maxPower;
2104 			if (verbose) {
2105 				printf("[%3d] add freq %u ",
2106 				    ci->ic_nchans-1, c->ic_freq);
2107 				printb("flags", c->ic_flags, IEEE80211_CHAN_BITS);
2108 				printf(" power %u\n", c->ic_maxregpower);
2109 			}
2110 			/* NB: kernel fills in other fields */
2111 			prev = c;
2112 		}
2113 	}
2114 }
2115 
2116 static void
2117 regdomain_makechannels(
2118 	struct ieee80211_regdomain_req *req,
2119 	const struct ieee80211_devcaps_req *dc)
2120 {
2121 	struct regdata *rdp = getregdata();
2122 	const struct country *cc;
2123 	const struct ieee80211_regdomain *reg = &req->rd;
2124 	struct ieee80211req_chaninfo *ci = &req->chaninfo;
2125 	const struct regdomain *rd;
2126 
2127 	/*
2128 	 * Locate construction table for new channel list.  We treat
2129 	 * the regdomain/SKU as definitive so a country can be in
2130 	 * multiple with different properties (e.g. US in FCC+FCC3).
2131 	 * If no regdomain is specified then we fallback on the country
2132 	 * code to find the associated regdomain since countries always
2133 	 * belong to at least one regdomain.
2134 	 */
2135 	if (reg->regdomain == 0) {
2136 		cc = lib80211_country_findbycc(rdp, reg->country);
2137 		if (cc == NULL)
2138 			errx(1, "internal error, country %d not found",
2139 			    reg->country);
2140 		rd = cc->rd;
2141 	} else
2142 		rd = lib80211_regdomain_findbysku(rdp, reg->regdomain);
2143 	if (rd == NULL)
2144 		errx(1, "internal error, regdomain %d not found",
2145 			    reg->regdomain);
2146 	if (rd->sku != SKU_DEBUG) {
2147 		/*
2148 		 * regdomain_addchans incrememnts the channel count for
2149 		 * each channel it adds so initialize ic_nchans to zero.
2150 		 * Note that we know we have enough space to hold all possible
2151 		 * channels because the devcaps list size was used to
2152 		 * allocate our request.
2153 		 */
2154 		ci->ic_nchans = 0;
2155 		if (!LIST_EMPTY(&rd->bands_11b))
2156 			regdomain_addchans(ci, &rd->bands_11b, reg,
2157 			    IEEE80211_CHAN_B, &dc->dc_chaninfo);
2158 		if (!LIST_EMPTY(&rd->bands_11g))
2159 			regdomain_addchans(ci, &rd->bands_11g, reg,
2160 			    IEEE80211_CHAN_G, &dc->dc_chaninfo);
2161 		if (!LIST_EMPTY(&rd->bands_11a))
2162 			regdomain_addchans(ci, &rd->bands_11a, reg,
2163 			    IEEE80211_CHAN_A, &dc->dc_chaninfo);
2164 		if (!LIST_EMPTY(&rd->bands_11na) && dc->dc_htcaps != 0) {
2165 			regdomain_addchans(ci, &rd->bands_11na, reg,
2166 			    IEEE80211_CHAN_A | IEEE80211_CHAN_HT20,
2167 			    &dc->dc_chaninfo);
2168 			if (dc->dc_htcaps & IEEE80211_HTCAP_CHWIDTH40) {
2169 				regdomain_addchans(ci, &rd->bands_11na, reg,
2170 				    IEEE80211_CHAN_A | IEEE80211_CHAN_HT40U,
2171 				    &dc->dc_chaninfo);
2172 				regdomain_addchans(ci, &rd->bands_11na, reg,
2173 				    IEEE80211_CHAN_A | IEEE80211_CHAN_HT40D,
2174 				    &dc->dc_chaninfo);
2175 			}
2176 		}
2177 		if (!LIST_EMPTY(&rd->bands_11ng) && dc->dc_htcaps != 0) {
2178 			regdomain_addchans(ci, &rd->bands_11ng, reg,
2179 			    IEEE80211_CHAN_G | IEEE80211_CHAN_HT20,
2180 			    &dc->dc_chaninfo);
2181 			if (dc->dc_htcaps & IEEE80211_HTCAP_CHWIDTH40) {
2182 				regdomain_addchans(ci, &rd->bands_11ng, reg,
2183 				    IEEE80211_CHAN_G | IEEE80211_CHAN_HT40U,
2184 				    &dc->dc_chaninfo);
2185 				regdomain_addchans(ci, &rd->bands_11ng, reg,
2186 				    IEEE80211_CHAN_G | IEEE80211_CHAN_HT40D,
2187 				    &dc->dc_chaninfo);
2188 			}
2189 		}
2190 		qsort(ci->ic_chans, ci->ic_nchans, sizeof(ci->ic_chans[0]),
2191 		    regdomain_sort);
2192 	} else
2193 		memcpy(ci, &dc->dc_chaninfo,
2194 		    IEEE80211_CHANINFO_SPACE(&dc->dc_chaninfo));
2195 }
2196 
2197 static void
2198 list_countries(void)
2199 {
2200 	struct regdata *rdp = getregdata();
2201 	const struct country *cp;
2202 	const struct regdomain *dp;
2203 	int i;
2204 
2205 	i = 0;
2206 	printf("\nCountry codes:\n");
2207 	LIST_FOREACH(cp, &rdp->countries, next) {
2208 		printf("%2s %-15.15s%s", cp->isoname,
2209 		    cp->name, ((i+1)%4) == 0 ? "\n" : " ");
2210 		i++;
2211 	}
2212 	i = 0;
2213 	printf("\nRegulatory domains:\n");
2214 	LIST_FOREACH(dp, &rdp->domains, next) {
2215 		printf("%-15.15s%s", dp->name, ((i+1)%4) == 0 ? "\n" : " ");
2216 		i++;
2217 	}
2218 	printf("\n");
2219 }
2220 
2221 static void
2222 defaultcountry(const struct regdomain *rd)
2223 {
2224 	struct regdata *rdp = getregdata();
2225 	const struct country *cc;
2226 
2227 	cc = lib80211_country_findbycc(rdp, rd->cc->code);
2228 	if (cc == NULL)
2229 		errx(1, "internal error, ISO country code %d not "
2230 		    "defined for regdomain %s", rd->cc->code, rd->name);
2231 	regdomain.country = cc->code;
2232 	regdomain.isocc[0] = cc->isoname[0];
2233 	regdomain.isocc[1] = cc->isoname[1];
2234 }
2235 
2236 static
2237 DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211regdomain, val, d)
2238 {
2239 	struct regdata *rdp = getregdata();
2240 	const struct regdomain *rd;
2241 
2242 	rd = lib80211_regdomain_findbyname(rdp, val);
2243 	if (rd == NULL) {
2244 		char *eptr;
2245 		long sku = strtol(val, &eptr, 0);
2246 
2247 		if (eptr != val)
2248 			rd = lib80211_regdomain_findbysku(rdp, sku);
2249 		if (eptr == val || rd == NULL)
2250 			errx(1, "unknown regdomain %s", val);
2251 	}
2252 	getregdomain(s);
2253 	regdomain.regdomain = rd->sku;
2254 	if (regdomain.country == 0 && rd->cc != NULL) {
2255 		/*
2256 		 * No country code setup and there's a default
2257 		 * one for this regdomain fill it in.
2258 		 */
2259 		defaultcountry(rd);
2260 	}
2261 	callback_register(setregdomain_cb, &regdomain);
2262 }
2263 
2264 static
2265 DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211country, val, d)
2266 {
2267 	struct regdata *rdp = getregdata();
2268 	const struct country *cc;
2269 
2270 	cc = lib80211_country_findbyname(rdp, val);
2271 	if (cc == NULL) {
2272 		char *eptr;
2273 		long code = strtol(val, &eptr, 0);
2274 
2275 		if (eptr != val)
2276 			cc = lib80211_country_findbycc(rdp, code);
2277 		if (eptr == val || cc == NULL)
2278 			errx(1, "unknown ISO country code %s", val);
2279 	}
2280 	getregdomain(s);
2281 	regdomain.regdomain = cc->rd->sku;
2282 	regdomain.country = cc->code;
2283 	regdomain.isocc[0] = cc->isoname[0];
2284 	regdomain.isocc[1] = cc->isoname[1];
2285 	callback_register(setregdomain_cb, &regdomain);
2286 }
2287 
2288 static void
2289 set80211location(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
2290 {
2291 	getregdomain(s);
2292 	regdomain.location = d;
2293 	callback_register(setregdomain_cb, &regdomain);
2294 }
2295 
2296 static void
2297 set80211ecm(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
2298 {
2299 	getregdomain(s);
2300 	regdomain.ecm = d;
2301 	callback_register(setregdomain_cb, &regdomain);
2302 }
2303 
2304 static void
2305 LINE_INIT(char c)
2306 {
2307 	spacer = c;
2308 	if (c == '\t')
2309 		col = 8;
2310 	else
2311 		col = 1;
2312 }
2313 
2314 static void
2315 LINE_BREAK(void)
2316 {
2317 	if (spacer != '\t') {
2318 		printf("\n");
2319 		spacer = '\t';
2320 	}
2321 	col = 8;		/* 8-col tab */
2322 }
2323 
2324 static void
2325 LINE_CHECK(const char *fmt, ...)
2326 {
2327 	char buf[80];
2328 	va_list ap;
2329 	int n;
2330 
2331 	va_start(ap, fmt);
2332 	n = vsnprintf(buf+1, sizeof(buf)-1, fmt, ap);
2333 	va_end(ap);
2334 	col += 1+n;
2335 	if (col > MAXCOL) {
2336 		LINE_BREAK();
2337 		col += n;
2338 	}
2339 	buf[0] = spacer;
2340 	printf("%s", buf);
2341 	spacer = ' ';
2342 }
2343 
2344 static int
2345 getmaxrate(const uint8_t rates[15], uint8_t nrates)
2346 {
2347 	int i, maxrate = -1;
2348 
2349 	for (i = 0; i < nrates; i++) {
2350 		int rate = rates[i] & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL;
2351 		if (rate > maxrate)
2352 			maxrate = rate;
2353 	}
2354 	return maxrate / 2;
2355 }
2356 
2357 static const char *
2358 getcaps(int capinfo)
2359 {
2360 	static char capstring[32];
2361 	char *cp = capstring;
2362 
2363 	if (capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_ESS)
2364 		*cp++ = 'E';
2365 	if (capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_IBSS)
2366 		*cp++ = 'I';
2367 	if (capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_CF_POLLABLE)
2368 		*cp++ = 'c';
2369 	if (capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_CF_POLLREQ)
2370 		*cp++ = 'C';
2371 	if (capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_PRIVACY)
2372 		*cp++ = 'P';
2373 	if (capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_PREAMBLE)
2374 		*cp++ = 'S';
2375 	if (capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_PBCC)
2376 		*cp++ = 'B';
2377 	if (capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_CHNL_AGILITY)
2378 		*cp++ = 'A';
2379 	if (capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_SLOTTIME)
2380 		*cp++ = 's';
2381 	if (capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_RSN)
2382 		*cp++ = 'R';
2383 	if (capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_DSSSOFDM)
2384 		*cp++ = 'D';
2385 	*cp = '\0';
2386 	return capstring;
2387 }
2388 
2389 static const char *
2390 getflags(int flags)
2391 {
2392 	static char flagstring[32];
2393 	char *cp = flagstring;
2394 
2395 	if (flags & IEEE80211_NODE_AUTH)
2396 		*cp++ = 'A';
2397 	if (flags & IEEE80211_NODE_QOS)
2398 		*cp++ = 'Q';
2399 	if (flags & IEEE80211_NODE_ERP)
2400 		*cp++ = 'E';
2401 	if (flags & IEEE80211_NODE_PWR_MGT)
2402 		*cp++ = 'P';
2403 	if (flags & IEEE80211_NODE_HT) {
2404 		*cp++ = 'H';
2405 		if (flags & IEEE80211_NODE_HTCOMPAT)
2406 			*cp++ = '+';
2407 	}
2408 	if (flags & IEEE80211_NODE_WPS)
2409 		*cp++ = 'W';
2410 	if (flags & IEEE80211_NODE_TSN)
2411 		*cp++ = 'N';
2412 	if (flags & IEEE80211_NODE_AMPDU_TX)
2413 		*cp++ = 'T';
2414 	if (flags & IEEE80211_NODE_AMPDU_RX)
2415 		*cp++ = 'R';
2416 	if (flags & IEEE80211_NODE_MIMO_PS) {
2417 		*cp++ = 'M';
2418 		if (flags & IEEE80211_NODE_MIMO_RTS)
2419 			*cp++ = '+';
2420 	}
2421 	if (flags & IEEE80211_NODE_RIFS)
2422 		*cp++ = 'I';
2423 	if (flags & IEEE80211_NODE_SGI40) {
2424 		*cp++ = 'S';
2425 		if (flags & IEEE80211_NODE_SGI20)
2426 			*cp++ = '+';
2427 	} else if (flags & IEEE80211_NODE_SGI20)
2428 		*cp++ = 's';
2429 	if (flags & IEEE80211_NODE_AMSDU_TX)
2430 		*cp++ = 't';
2431 	if (flags & IEEE80211_NODE_AMSDU_RX)
2432 		*cp++ = 'r';
2433 	*cp = '\0';
2434 	return flagstring;
2435 }
2436 
2437 static void
2438 printie(const char* tag, const uint8_t *ie, size_t ielen, int maxlen)
2439 {
2440 	printf("%s", tag);
2441 	if (verbose) {
2442 		maxlen -= strlen(tag)+2;
2443 		if (2*ielen > maxlen)
2444 			maxlen--;
2445 		printf("<");
2446 		for (; ielen > 0; ie++, ielen--) {
2447 			if (maxlen-- <= 0)
2448 				break;
2449 			printf("%02x", *ie);
2450 		}
2451 		if (ielen != 0)
2452 			printf("-");
2453 		printf(">");
2454 	}
2455 }
2456 
2457 #define LE_READ_2(p)					\
2458 	((u_int16_t)					\
2459 	 ((((const u_int8_t *)(p))[0]      ) |		\
2460 	  (((const u_int8_t *)(p))[1] <<  8)))
2461 #define LE_READ_4(p)					\
2462 	((u_int32_t)					\
2463 	 ((((const u_int8_t *)(p))[0]      ) |		\
2464 	  (((const u_int8_t *)(p))[1] <<  8) |		\
2465 	  (((const u_int8_t *)(p))[2] << 16) |		\
2466 	  (((const u_int8_t *)(p))[3] << 24)))
2467 
2468 /*
2469  * NB: The decoding routines assume a properly formatted ie
2470  *     which should be safe as the kernel only retains them
2471  *     if they parse ok.
2472  */
2473 
2474 static void
2475 printwmeparam(const char *tag, const u_int8_t *ie, size_t ielen, int maxlen)
2476 {
2477 #define	MS(_v, _f)	(((_v) & _f) >> _f##_S)
2478 	static const char *acnames[] = { "BE", "BK", "VO", "VI" };
2479 	const struct ieee80211_wme_param *wme =
2480 	    (const struct ieee80211_wme_param *) ie;
2481 	int i;
2482 
2483 	printf("%s", tag);
2484 	if (!verbose)
2485 		return;
2486 	printf("<qosinfo 0x%x", wme->param_qosInfo);
2487 	ie += offsetof(struct ieee80211_wme_param, params_acParams);
2488 	for (i = 0; i < WME_NUM_AC; i++) {
2489 		const struct ieee80211_wme_acparams *ac =
2490 		    &wme->params_acParams[i];
2491 
2492 		printf(" %s[%saifsn %u cwmin %u cwmax %u txop %u]"
2493 			, acnames[i]
2494 			, MS(ac->acp_aci_aifsn, WME_PARAM_ACM) ? "acm " : ""
2495 			, MS(ac->acp_aci_aifsn, WME_PARAM_AIFSN)
2496 			, MS(ac->acp_logcwminmax, WME_PARAM_LOGCWMIN)
2497 			, MS(ac->acp_logcwminmax, WME_PARAM_LOGCWMAX)
2498 			, LE_READ_2(&ac->acp_txop)
2499 		);
2500 	}
2501 	printf(">");
2502 #undef MS
2503 }
2504 
2505 static void
2506 printwmeinfo(const char *tag, const u_int8_t *ie, size_t ielen, int maxlen)
2507 {
2508 	printf("%s", tag);
2509 	if (verbose) {
2510 		const struct ieee80211_wme_info *wme =
2511 		    (const struct ieee80211_wme_info *) ie;
2512 		printf("<version 0x%x info 0x%x>",
2513 		    wme->wme_version, wme->wme_info);
2514 	}
2515 }
2516 
2517 static void
2518 printhtcap(const char *tag, const u_int8_t *ie, size_t ielen, int maxlen)
2519 {
2520 	printf("%s", tag);
2521 	if (verbose) {
2522 		const struct ieee80211_ie_htcap *htcap =
2523 		    (const struct ieee80211_ie_htcap *) ie;
2524 		const char *sep;
2525 		int i, j;
2526 
2527 		printf("<cap 0x%x param 0x%x",
2528 		    LE_READ_2(&htcap->hc_cap), htcap->hc_param);
2529 		printf(" mcsset[");
2530 		sep = "";
2531 		for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_HTRATE_MAXSIZE; i++)
2532 			if (isset(htcap->hc_mcsset, i)) {
2533 				for (j = i+1; j < IEEE80211_HTRATE_MAXSIZE; j++)
2534 					if (isclr(htcap->hc_mcsset, j))
2535 						break;
2536 				j--;
2537 				if (i == j)
2538 					printf("%s%u", sep, i);
2539 				else
2540 					printf("%s%u-%u", sep, i, j);
2541 				i += j-i;
2542 				sep = ",";
2543 			}
2544 		printf("] extcap 0x%x txbf 0x%x antenna 0x%x>",
2545 		    LE_READ_2(&htcap->hc_extcap),
2546 		    LE_READ_4(&htcap->hc_txbf),
2547 		    htcap->hc_antenna);
2548 	}
2549 }
2550 
2551 static void
2552 printhtinfo(const char *tag, const u_int8_t *ie, size_t ielen, int maxlen)
2553 {
2554 	printf("%s", tag);
2555 	if (verbose) {
2556 		const struct ieee80211_ie_htinfo *htinfo =
2557 		    (const struct ieee80211_ie_htinfo *) ie;
2558 		const char *sep;
2559 		int i, j;
2560 
2561 		printf("<ctl %u, %x,%x,%x,%x", htinfo->hi_ctrlchannel,
2562 		    htinfo->hi_byte1, htinfo->hi_byte2, htinfo->hi_byte3,
2563 		    LE_READ_2(&htinfo->hi_byte45));
2564 		printf(" basicmcs[");
2565 		sep = "";
2566 		for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_HTRATE_MAXSIZE; i++)
2567 			if (isset(htinfo->hi_basicmcsset, i)) {
2568 				for (j = i+1; j < IEEE80211_HTRATE_MAXSIZE; j++)
2569 					if (isclr(htinfo->hi_basicmcsset, j))
2570 						break;
2571 				j--;
2572 				if (i == j)
2573 					printf("%s%u", sep, i);
2574 				else
2575 					printf("%s%u-%u", sep, i, j);
2576 				i += j-i;
2577 				sep = ",";
2578 			}
2579 		printf("]>");
2580 	}
2581 }
2582 
2583 static void
2584 printathie(const char *tag, const u_int8_t *ie, size_t ielen, int maxlen)
2585 {
2586 
2587 	printf("%s", tag);
2588 	if (verbose) {
2589 		const struct ieee80211_ath_ie *ath =
2590 			(const struct ieee80211_ath_ie *)ie;
2591 
2592 		printf("<");
2593 		if (ath->ath_capability & ATHEROS_CAP_TURBO_PRIME)
2594 			printf("DTURBO,");
2595 		if (ath->ath_capability & ATHEROS_CAP_COMPRESSION)
2596 			printf("COMP,");
2597 		if (ath->ath_capability & ATHEROS_CAP_FAST_FRAME)
2598 			printf("FF,");
2599 		if (ath->ath_capability & ATHEROS_CAP_XR)
2600 			printf("XR,");
2601 		if (ath->ath_capability & ATHEROS_CAP_AR)
2602 			printf("AR,");
2603 		if (ath->ath_capability & ATHEROS_CAP_BURST)
2604 			printf("BURST,");
2605 		if (ath->ath_capability & ATHEROS_CAP_WME)
2606 			printf("WME,");
2607 		if (ath->ath_capability & ATHEROS_CAP_BOOST)
2608 			printf("BOOST,");
2609 		printf("0x%x>", LE_READ_2(ath->ath_defkeyix));
2610 	}
2611 }
2612 
2613 
2614 static void
2615 printmeshconf(const char *tag, const uint8_t *ie, size_t ielen, int maxlen)
2616 {
2617 #define MATCHOUI(field, oui, string)					\
2618 do {									\
2619 	if (memcmp(field, oui, 4) == 0)					\
2620 		printf("%s", string);					\
2621 } while (0)
2622 
2623 	printf("%s", tag);
2624 	if (verbose) {
2625 		const struct ieee80211_meshconf_ie *mconf =
2626 			(const struct ieee80211_meshconf_ie *)ie;
2627 		const uint8_t null[4] = IEEE80211_MESHCONF_NULL;
2628 		const uint8_t hwmp[4] = IEEE80211_MESHCONF_HWMP;
2629 		const uint8_t airtime[4] = IEEE80211_MESHCONF_AIRTIME;
2630 		const uint8_t ccsig[4] = IEEE80211_MESHCONF_CCSIG;
2631 		const uint8_t sae[4] = IEEE80211_MESHCONF_SAE;
2632 		const uint8_t neighoff[4] = IEEE80211_MESHCONF_SAE;
2633 		printf("<v%d PATH:", mconf->conf_ver);
2634 		MATCHOUI(mconf->conf_pselid, hwmp, "HWMP");
2635 		printf(" LINK:");
2636 		MATCHOUI(mconf->conf_pmetid, airtime, "AIRTIME");
2637 		printf(" CONGESTION:");
2638 		MATCHOUI(mconf->conf_ccid, ccsig, "SIG");
2639 		MATCHOUI(mconf->conf_ccid, null, "NULL");
2640 		printf(" SYNC:");
2641 		MATCHOUI(mconf->conf_syncid, neighoff, "NEIGHOFF");
2642 		MATCHOUI(mconf->conf_syncid, null, "NULL");
2643 		printf(" AUTH:");
2644 		MATCHOUI(mconf->conf_authid, sae, "SAE");
2645 		MATCHOUI(mconf->conf_authid, null, "NULL");
2646 		printf(" FORM:0x%x CAPS:0x%x>", mconf->conf_form,
2647 		    mconf->conf_cap);
2648 	}
2649 #undef MATCHOUI
2650 }
2651 
2652 static const char *
2653 wpa_cipher(const u_int8_t *sel)
2654 {
2655 #define	WPA_SEL(x)	(((x)<<24)|WPA_OUI)
2656 	u_int32_t w = LE_READ_4(sel);
2657 
2658 	switch (w) {
2659 	case WPA_SEL(WPA_CSE_NULL):
2660 		return "NONE";
2661 	case WPA_SEL(WPA_CSE_WEP40):
2662 		return "WEP40";
2663 	case WPA_SEL(WPA_CSE_WEP104):
2664 		return "WEP104";
2665 	case WPA_SEL(WPA_CSE_TKIP):
2666 		return "TKIP";
2667 	case WPA_SEL(WPA_CSE_CCMP):
2668 		return "AES-CCMP";
2669 	}
2670 	return "?";		/* NB: so 1<< is discarded */
2671 #undef WPA_SEL
2672 }
2673 
2674 static const char *
2675 wpa_keymgmt(const u_int8_t *sel)
2676 {
2677 #define	WPA_SEL(x)	(((x)<<24)|WPA_OUI)
2678 	u_int32_t w = LE_READ_4(sel);
2679 
2680 	switch (w) {
2681 	case WPA_SEL(WPA_ASE_8021X_UNSPEC):
2682 		return "8021X-UNSPEC";
2683 	case WPA_SEL(WPA_ASE_8021X_PSK):
2684 		return "8021X-PSK";
2685 	case WPA_SEL(WPA_ASE_NONE):
2686 		return "NONE";
2687 	}
2688 	return "?";
2689 #undef WPA_SEL
2690 }
2691 
2692 static void
2693 printwpaie(const char *tag, const u_int8_t *ie, size_t ielen, int maxlen)
2694 {
2695 	u_int8_t len = ie[1];
2696 
2697 	printf("%s", tag);
2698 	if (verbose) {
2699 		const char *sep;
2700 		int n;
2701 
2702 		ie += 6, len -= 4;		/* NB: len is payload only */
2703 
2704 		printf("<v%u", LE_READ_2(ie));
2705 		ie += 2, len -= 2;
2706 
2707 		printf(" mc:%s", wpa_cipher(ie));
2708 		ie += 4, len -= 4;
2709 
2710 		/* unicast ciphers */
2711 		n = LE_READ_2(ie);
2712 		ie += 2, len -= 2;
2713 		sep = " uc:";
2714 		for (; n > 0; n--) {
2715 			printf("%s%s", sep, wpa_cipher(ie));
2716 			ie += 4, len -= 4;
2717 			sep = "+";
2718 		}
2719 
2720 		/* key management algorithms */
2721 		n = LE_READ_2(ie);
2722 		ie += 2, len -= 2;
2723 		sep = " km:";
2724 		for (; n > 0; n--) {
2725 			printf("%s%s", sep, wpa_keymgmt(ie));
2726 			ie += 4, len -= 4;
2727 			sep = "+";
2728 		}
2729 
2730 		if (len > 2)		/* optional capabilities */
2731 			printf(", caps 0x%x", LE_READ_2(ie));
2732 		printf(">");
2733 	}
2734 }
2735 
2736 static const char *
2737 rsn_cipher(const u_int8_t *sel)
2738 {
2739 #define	RSN_SEL(x)	(((x)<<24)|RSN_OUI)
2740 	u_int32_t w = LE_READ_4(sel);
2741 
2742 	switch (w) {
2743 	case RSN_SEL(RSN_CSE_NULL):
2744 		return "NONE";
2745 	case RSN_SEL(RSN_CSE_WEP40):
2746 		return "WEP40";
2747 	case RSN_SEL(RSN_CSE_WEP104):
2748 		return "WEP104";
2749 	case RSN_SEL(RSN_CSE_TKIP):
2750 		return "TKIP";
2751 	case RSN_SEL(RSN_CSE_CCMP):
2752 		return "AES-CCMP";
2753 	case RSN_SEL(RSN_CSE_WRAP):
2754 		return "AES-OCB";
2755 	}
2756 	return "?";
2757 #undef WPA_SEL
2758 }
2759 
2760 static const char *
2761 rsn_keymgmt(const u_int8_t *sel)
2762 {
2763 #define	RSN_SEL(x)	(((x)<<24)|RSN_OUI)
2764 	u_int32_t w = LE_READ_4(sel);
2765 
2766 	switch (w) {
2767 	case RSN_SEL(RSN_ASE_8021X_UNSPEC):
2768 		return "8021X-UNSPEC";
2769 	case RSN_SEL(RSN_ASE_8021X_PSK):
2770 		return "8021X-PSK";
2771 	case RSN_SEL(RSN_ASE_NONE):
2772 		return "NONE";
2773 	}
2774 	return "?";
2775 #undef RSN_SEL
2776 }
2777 
2778 static void
2779 printrsnie(const char *tag, const u_int8_t *ie, size_t ielen, int maxlen)
2780 {
2781 	printf("%s", tag);
2782 	if (verbose) {
2783 		const char *sep;
2784 		int n;
2785 
2786 		ie += 2, ielen -= 2;
2787 
2788 		printf("<v%u", LE_READ_2(ie));
2789 		ie += 2, ielen -= 2;
2790 
2791 		printf(" mc:%s", rsn_cipher(ie));
2792 		ie += 4, ielen -= 4;
2793 
2794 		/* unicast ciphers */
2795 		n = LE_READ_2(ie);
2796 		ie += 2, ielen -= 2;
2797 		sep = " uc:";
2798 		for (; n > 0; n--) {
2799 			printf("%s%s", sep, rsn_cipher(ie));
2800 			ie += 4, ielen -= 4;
2801 			sep = "+";
2802 		}
2803 
2804 		/* key management algorithms */
2805 		n = LE_READ_2(ie);
2806 		ie += 2, ielen -= 2;
2807 		sep = " km:";
2808 		for (; n > 0; n--) {
2809 			printf("%s%s", sep, rsn_keymgmt(ie));
2810 			ie += 4, ielen -= 4;
2811 			sep = "+";
2812 		}
2813 
2814 		if (ielen > 2)		/* optional capabilities */
2815 			printf(", caps 0x%x", LE_READ_2(ie));
2816 		/* XXXPMKID */
2817 		printf(">");
2818 	}
2819 }
2820 
2821 /* XXX move to a public include file */
2822 #define IEEE80211_WPS_DEV_PASS_ID	0x1012
2823 #define IEEE80211_WPS_SELECTED_REG	0x1041
2824 #define IEEE80211_WPS_SETUP_STATE	0x1044
2825 #define IEEE80211_WPS_UUID_E		0x1047
2826 #define IEEE80211_WPS_VERSION		0x104a
2827 
2828 #define BE_READ_2(p)					\
2829 	((u_int16_t)					\
2830 	 ((((const u_int8_t *)(p))[1]      ) |		\
2831 	  (((const u_int8_t *)(p))[0] <<  8)))
2832 
2833 static void
2834 printwpsie(const char *tag, const u_int8_t *ie, size_t ielen, int maxlen)
2835 {
2836 #define	N(a)	(sizeof(a) / sizeof(a[0]))
2837 	u_int8_t len = ie[1];
2838 
2839 	printf("%s", tag);
2840 	if (verbose) {
2841 		static const char *dev_pass_id[] = {
2842 			"D",	/* Default (PIN) */
2843 			"U",	/* User-specified */
2844 			"M",	/* Machine-specified */
2845 			"K",	/* Rekey */
2846 			"P",	/* PushButton */
2847 			"R"	/* Registrar-specified */
2848 		};
2849 		int n;
2850 
2851 		ie +=6, len -= 4;		/* NB: len is payload only */
2852 
2853 		/* WPS IE in Beacon and Probe Resp frames have different fields */
2854 		printf("<");
2855 		while (len) {
2856 			uint16_t tlv_type = BE_READ_2(ie);
2857 			uint16_t tlv_len  = BE_READ_2(ie + 2);
2858 
2859 			ie += 4, len -= 4;
2860 
2861 			switch (tlv_type) {
2862 			case IEEE80211_WPS_VERSION:
2863 				printf("v:%d.%d", *ie >> 4, *ie & 0xf);
2864 				break;
2865 			case IEEE80211_WPS_SETUP_STATE:
2866 				/* Only 1 and 2 are valid */
2867 				if (*ie == 0 || *ie >= 3)
2868 					printf(" state:B");
2869 				else
2870 					printf(" st:%s", *ie == 1 ? "N" : "C");
2871 				break;
2872 			case IEEE80211_WPS_SELECTED_REG:
2873 				printf(" sel:%s", *ie ? "T" : "F");
2874 				break;
2875 			case IEEE80211_WPS_DEV_PASS_ID:
2876 				n = LE_READ_2(ie);
2877 				if (n < N(dev_pass_id))
2878 					printf(" dpi:%s", dev_pass_id[n]);
2879 				break;
2880 			case IEEE80211_WPS_UUID_E:
2881 				printf(" uuid-e:");
2882 				for (n = 0; n < (tlv_len - 1); n++)
2883 					printf("%02x-", ie[n]);
2884 				printf("%02x", ie[n]);
2885 				break;
2886 			}
2887 			ie += tlv_len, len -= tlv_len;
2888 		}
2889 		printf(">");
2890 	}
2891 #undef N
2892 }
2893 
2894 static void
2895 printtdmaie(const char *tag, const u_int8_t *ie, size_t ielen, int maxlen)
2896 {
2897 	printf("%s", tag);
2898 	if (verbose && ielen >= sizeof(struct ieee80211_tdma_param)) {
2899 		const struct ieee80211_tdma_param *tdma =
2900 		   (const struct ieee80211_tdma_param *) ie;
2901 
2902 		/* XXX tstamp */
2903 		printf("<v%u slot:%u slotcnt:%u slotlen:%u bintval:%u inuse:0x%x>",
2904 		    tdma->tdma_version, tdma->tdma_slot, tdma->tdma_slotcnt,
2905 		    LE_READ_2(&tdma->tdma_slotlen), tdma->tdma_bintval,
2906 		    tdma->tdma_inuse[0]);
2907 	}
2908 }
2909 
2910 /*
2911  * Copy the ssid string contents into buf, truncating to fit.  If the
2912  * ssid is entirely printable then just copy intact.  Otherwise convert
2913  * to hexadecimal.  If the result is truncated then replace the last
2914  * three characters with "...".
2915  */
2916 static int
2917 copy_essid(char buf[], size_t bufsize, const u_int8_t *essid, size_t essid_len)
2918 {
2919 	const u_int8_t *p;
2920 	size_t maxlen;
2921 	int i;
2922 
2923 	if (essid_len > bufsize)
2924 		maxlen = bufsize;
2925 	else
2926 		maxlen = essid_len;
2927 	/* determine printable or not */
2928 	for (i = 0, p = essid; i < maxlen; i++, p++) {
2929 		if (*p < ' ' || *p > 0x7e)
2930 			break;
2931 	}
2932 	if (i != maxlen) {		/* not printable, print as hex */
2933 		if (bufsize < 3)
2934 			return 0;
2935 		strlcpy(buf, "0x", bufsize);
2936 		bufsize -= 2;
2937 		p = essid;
2938 		for (i = 0; i < maxlen && bufsize >= 2; i++) {
2939 			sprintf(&buf[2+2*i], "%02x", p[i]);
2940 			bufsize -= 2;
2941 		}
2942 		if (i != essid_len)
2943 			memcpy(&buf[2+2*i-3], "...", 3);
2944 	} else {			/* printable, truncate as needed */
2945 		memcpy(buf, essid, maxlen);
2946 		if (maxlen != essid_len)
2947 			memcpy(&buf[maxlen-3], "...", 3);
2948 	}
2949 	return maxlen;
2950 }
2951 
2952 static void
2953 printssid(const char *tag, const u_int8_t *ie, size_t ielen, int maxlen)
2954 {
2955 	char ssid[2*IEEE80211_NWID_LEN+1];
2956 
2957 	printf("%s<%.*s>", tag, copy_essid(ssid, maxlen, ie+2, ie[1]), ssid);
2958 }
2959 
2960 static void
2961 printrates(const char *tag, const u_int8_t *ie, size_t ielen, int maxlen)
2962 {
2963 	const char *sep;
2964 	int i;
2965 
2966 	printf("%s", tag);
2967 	sep = "<";
2968 	for (i = 2; i < ielen; i++) {
2969 		printf("%s%s%d", sep,
2970 		    ie[i] & IEEE80211_RATE_BASIC ? "B" : "",
2971 		    ie[i] & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL);
2972 		sep = ",";
2973 	}
2974 	printf(">");
2975 }
2976 
2977 static void
2978 printcountry(const char *tag, const u_int8_t *ie, size_t ielen, int maxlen)
2979 {
2980 	const struct ieee80211_country_ie *cie =
2981 	   (const struct ieee80211_country_ie *) ie;
2982 	int i, nbands, schan, nchan;
2983 
2984 	printf("%s<%c%c%c", tag, cie->cc[0], cie->cc[1], cie->cc[2]);
2985 	nbands = (cie->len - 3) / sizeof(cie->band[0]);
2986 	for (i = 0; i < nbands; i++) {
2987 		schan = cie->band[i].schan;
2988 		nchan = cie->band[i].nchan;
2989 		if (nchan != 1)
2990 			printf(" %u-%u,%u", schan, schan + nchan-1,
2991 			    cie->band[i].maxtxpwr);
2992 		else
2993 			printf(" %u,%u", schan, cie->band[i].maxtxpwr);
2994 	}
2995 	printf(">");
2996 }
2997 
2998 /* unaligned little endian access */
2999 #define LE_READ_4(p)					\
3000 	((u_int32_t)					\
3001 	 ((((const u_int8_t *)(p))[0]      ) |		\
3002 	  (((const u_int8_t *)(p))[1] <<  8) |		\
3003 	  (((const u_int8_t *)(p))[2] << 16) |		\
3004 	  (((const u_int8_t *)(p))[3] << 24)))
3005 
3006 static __inline int
3007 iswpaoui(const u_int8_t *frm)
3008 {
3009 	return frm[1] > 3 && LE_READ_4(frm+2) == ((WPA_OUI_TYPE<<24)|WPA_OUI);
3010 }
3011 
3012 static __inline int
3013 iswmeinfo(const u_int8_t *frm)
3014 {
3015 	return frm[1] > 5 && LE_READ_4(frm+2) == ((WME_OUI_TYPE<<24)|WME_OUI) &&
3016 		frm[6] == WME_INFO_OUI_SUBTYPE;
3017 }
3018 
3019 static __inline int
3020 iswmeparam(const u_int8_t *frm)
3021 {
3022 	return frm[1] > 5 && LE_READ_4(frm+2) == ((WME_OUI_TYPE<<24)|WME_OUI) &&
3023 		frm[6] == WME_PARAM_OUI_SUBTYPE;
3024 }
3025 
3026 static __inline int
3027 isatherosoui(const u_int8_t *frm)
3028 {
3029 	return frm[1] > 3 && LE_READ_4(frm+2) == ((ATH_OUI_TYPE<<24)|ATH_OUI);
3030 }
3031 
3032 static __inline int
3033 istdmaoui(const uint8_t *frm)
3034 {
3035 	return frm[1] > 3 && LE_READ_4(frm+2) == ((TDMA_OUI_TYPE<<24)|TDMA_OUI);
3036 }
3037 
3038 static __inline int
3039 iswpsoui(const uint8_t *frm)
3040 {
3041 	return frm[1] > 3 && LE_READ_4(frm+2) == ((WPS_OUI_TYPE<<24)|WPA_OUI);
3042 }
3043 
3044 static const char *
3045 iename(int elemid)
3046 {
3047 	switch (elemid) {
3048 	case IEEE80211_ELEMID_FHPARMS:	return " FHPARMS";
3049 	case IEEE80211_ELEMID_CFPARMS:	return " CFPARMS";
3050 	case IEEE80211_ELEMID_TIM:	return " TIM";
3051 	case IEEE80211_ELEMID_IBSSPARMS:return " IBSSPARMS";
3052 	case IEEE80211_ELEMID_CHALLENGE:return " CHALLENGE";
3053 	case IEEE80211_ELEMID_PWRCNSTR:	return " PWRCNSTR";
3054 	case IEEE80211_ELEMID_PWRCAP:	return " PWRCAP";
3055 	case IEEE80211_ELEMID_TPCREQ:	return " TPCREQ";
3056 	case IEEE80211_ELEMID_TPCREP:	return " TPCREP";
3057 	case IEEE80211_ELEMID_SUPPCHAN:	return " SUPPCHAN";
3058 	case IEEE80211_ELEMID_CSA:	return " CSA";
3059 	case IEEE80211_ELEMID_MEASREQ:	return " MEASREQ";
3060 	case IEEE80211_ELEMID_MEASREP:	return " MEASREP";
3061 	case IEEE80211_ELEMID_QUIET:	return " QUIET";
3062 	case IEEE80211_ELEMID_IBSSDFS:	return " IBSSDFS";
3063 	case IEEE80211_ELEMID_TPC:	return " TPC";
3064 	case IEEE80211_ELEMID_CCKM:	return " CCKM";
3065 	}
3066 	return " ???";
3067 }
3068 
3069 static void
3070 printies(const u_int8_t *vp, int ielen, int maxcols)
3071 {
3072 	while (ielen > 0) {
3073 		switch (vp[0]) {
3074 		case IEEE80211_ELEMID_SSID:
3075 			if (verbose)
3076 				printssid(" SSID", vp, 2+vp[1], maxcols);
3077 			break;
3078 		case IEEE80211_ELEMID_RATES:
3079 		case IEEE80211_ELEMID_XRATES:
3080 			if (verbose)
3081 				printrates(vp[0] == IEEE80211_ELEMID_RATES ?
3082 				    " RATES" : " XRATES", vp, 2+vp[1], maxcols);
3083 			break;
3084 		case IEEE80211_ELEMID_DSPARMS:
3085 			if (verbose)
3086 				printf(" DSPARMS<%u>", vp[2]);
3087 			break;
3088 		case IEEE80211_ELEMID_COUNTRY:
3089 			if (verbose)
3090 				printcountry(" COUNTRY", vp, 2+vp[1], maxcols);
3091 			break;
3092 		case IEEE80211_ELEMID_ERP:
3093 			if (verbose)
3094 				printf(" ERP<0x%x>", vp[2]);
3095 			break;
3096 		case IEEE80211_ELEMID_VENDOR:
3097 			if (iswpaoui(vp))
3098 				printwpaie(" WPA", vp, 2+vp[1], maxcols);
3099 			else if (iswmeinfo(vp))
3100 				printwmeinfo(" WME", vp, 2+vp[1], maxcols);
3101 			else if (iswmeparam(vp))
3102 				printwmeparam(" WME", vp, 2+vp[1], maxcols);
3103 			else if (isatherosoui(vp))
3104 				printathie(" ATH", vp, 2+vp[1], maxcols);
3105 			else if (iswpsoui(vp))
3106 				printwpsie(" WPS", vp, 2+vp[1], maxcols);
3107 			else if (istdmaoui(vp))
3108 				printtdmaie(" TDMA", vp, 2+vp[1], maxcols);
3109 			else if (verbose)
3110 				printie(" VEN", vp, 2+vp[1], maxcols);
3111 			break;
3112 		case IEEE80211_ELEMID_RSN:
3113 			printrsnie(" RSN", vp, 2+vp[1], maxcols);
3114 			break;
3115 		case IEEE80211_ELEMID_HTCAP:
3116 			printhtcap(" HTCAP", vp, 2+vp[1], maxcols);
3117 			break;
3118 		case IEEE80211_ELEMID_HTINFO:
3119 			if (verbose)
3120 				printhtinfo(" HTINFO", vp, 2+vp[1], maxcols);
3121 			break;
3122 		case IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHID:
3123 			if (verbose)
3124 				printssid(" MESHID", vp, 2+vp[1], maxcols);
3125 			break;
3126 		case IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHCONF:
3127 			printmeshconf(" MESHCONF", vp, 2+vp[1], maxcols);
3128 			break;
3129 		default:
3130 			if (verbose)
3131 				printie(iename(vp[0]), vp, 2+vp[1], maxcols);
3132 			break;
3133 		}
3134 		ielen -= 2+vp[1];
3135 		vp += 2+vp[1];
3136 	}
3137 }
3138 
3139 static void
3140 printmimo(const struct ieee80211_mimo_info *mi)
3141 {
3142 	/* NB: don't muddy display unless there's something to show */
3143 	if (mi->rssi[0] != 0 || mi->rssi[1] != 0 || mi->rssi[2] != 0) {
3144 		/* XXX ignore EVM for now */
3145 		printf(" (rssi %d:%d:%d nf %d:%d:%d)",
3146 		    mi->rssi[0], mi->rssi[1], mi->rssi[2],
3147 		    mi->noise[0], mi->noise[1], mi->noise[2]);
3148 	}
3149 }
3150 
3151 static void
3152 list_scan(int s)
3153 {
3154 	uint8_t buf[24*1024];
3155 	char ssid[IEEE80211_NWID_LEN+1];
3156 	const uint8_t *cp;
3157 	int len, ssidmax, idlen;
3158 
3159 	if (get80211len(s, IEEE80211_IOC_SCAN_RESULTS, buf, sizeof(buf), &len) < 0)
3160 		errx(1, "unable to get scan results");
3161 	if (len < sizeof(struct ieee80211req_scan_result))
3162 		return;
3163 
3164 	getchaninfo(s);
3165 
3166 	ssidmax = verbose ? IEEE80211_NWID_LEN - 1 : 14;
3167 	printf("%-*.*s  %-17.17s  %4s %4s  %-7s  %3s %4s\n"
3168 		, ssidmax, ssidmax, "SSID/MESH ID"
3169 		, "BSSID"
3170 		, "CHAN"
3171 		, "RATE"
3172 		, " S:N"
3173 		, "INT"
3174 		, "CAPS"
3175 	);
3176 	cp = buf;
3177 	do {
3178 		const struct ieee80211req_scan_result *sr;
3179 		const uint8_t *vp, *idp;
3180 
3181 		sr = (const struct ieee80211req_scan_result *) cp;
3182 		vp = cp + sr->isr_ie_off;
3183 		if (sr->isr_meshid_len) {
3184 			idp = vp + sr->isr_ssid_len;
3185 			idlen = sr->isr_meshid_len;
3186 		} else {
3187 			idp = vp;
3188 			idlen = sr->isr_ssid_len;
3189 		}
3190 		printf("%-*.*s  %s  %3d  %3dM %3d:%-3d  %3d %-4.4s"
3191 			, ssidmax
3192 			  , copy_essid(ssid, ssidmax, idp, idlen)
3193 			  , ssid
3194 			, ether_ntoa((const struct ether_addr *) sr->isr_bssid)
3195 			, ieee80211_mhz2ieee(sr->isr_freq, sr->isr_flags)
3196 			, getmaxrate(sr->isr_rates, sr->isr_nrates)
3197 			, (sr->isr_rssi/2)+sr->isr_noise, sr->isr_noise
3198 			, sr->isr_intval
3199 			, getcaps(sr->isr_capinfo)
3200 		);
3201 		printies(vp + sr->isr_ssid_len + sr->isr_meshid_len,
3202 		    sr->isr_ie_len, 24);
3203 		printf("\n");
3204 		cp += sr->isr_len, len -= sr->isr_len;
3205 	} while (len >= sizeof(struct ieee80211req_scan_result));
3206 }
3207 
3208 static void
3209 scan_and_wait(int s)
3210 {
3211 	struct ieee80211_scan_req sr;
3212 	struct ieee80211req ireq;
3213 	int sroute;
3214 
3215 	sroute = socket(PF_ROUTE, SOCK_RAW, 0);
3216 	if (sroute < 0) {
3217 		perror("socket(PF_ROUTE,SOCK_RAW)");
3218 		return;
3219 	}
3220 	(void) memset(&ireq, 0, sizeof(ireq));
3221 	(void) strncpy(ireq.i_name, name, sizeof(ireq.i_name));
3222 	ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_SCAN_REQ;
3223 
3224 	memset(&sr, 0, sizeof(sr));
3225 	sr.sr_flags = IEEE80211_IOC_SCAN_ACTIVE
3226 		    | IEEE80211_IOC_SCAN_NOPICK
3227 		    | IEEE80211_IOC_SCAN_ONCE;
3228 	sr.sr_duration = IEEE80211_IOC_SCAN_FOREVER;
3229 	sr.sr_nssid = 0;
3230 
3231 	ireq.i_data = &sr;
3232 	ireq.i_len = sizeof(sr);
3233 	/* NB: only root can trigger a scan so ignore errors */
3234 	if (ioctl(s, SIOCS80211, &ireq) >= 0) {
3235 		char buf[2048];
3236 		struct if_announcemsghdr *ifan;
3237 		struct rt_msghdr *rtm;
3238 
3239 		do {
3240 			if (read(sroute, buf, sizeof(buf)) < 0) {
3241 				perror("read(PF_ROUTE)");
3242 				break;
3243 			}
3244 			rtm = (struct rt_msghdr *) buf;
3245 			if (rtm->rtm_version != RTM_VERSION)
3246 				break;
3247 			ifan = (struct if_announcemsghdr *) rtm;
3248 		} while (rtm->rtm_type != RTM_IEEE80211 ||
3249 		    ifan->ifan_what != RTM_IEEE80211_SCAN);
3250 	}
3251 	close(sroute);
3252 }
3253 
3254 static
3255 DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211scan, val, d)
3256 {
3257 	scan_and_wait(s);
3258 	list_scan(s);
3259 }
3260 
3261 static enum ieee80211_opmode get80211opmode(int s);
3262 
3263 static int
3264 gettxseq(const struct ieee80211req_sta_info *si)
3265 {
3266 	int i, txseq;
3267 
3268 	if ((si->isi_state & IEEE80211_NODE_QOS) == 0)
3269 		return si->isi_txseqs[0];
3270 	/* XXX not right but usually what folks want */
3271 	txseq = 0;
3272 	for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_TID_SIZE; i++)
3273 		if (si->isi_txseqs[i] > txseq)
3274 			txseq = si->isi_txseqs[i];
3275 	return txseq;
3276 }
3277 
3278 static int
3279 getrxseq(const struct ieee80211req_sta_info *si)
3280 {
3281 	int i, rxseq;
3282 
3283 	if ((si->isi_state & IEEE80211_NODE_QOS) == 0)
3284 		return si->isi_rxseqs[0];
3285 	/* XXX not right but usually what folks want */
3286 	rxseq = 0;
3287 	for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_TID_SIZE; i++)
3288 		if (si->isi_rxseqs[i] > rxseq)
3289 			rxseq = si->isi_rxseqs[i];
3290 	return rxseq;
3291 }
3292 
3293 static void
3294 list_stations(int s)
3295 {
3296 	union {
3297 		struct ieee80211req_sta_req req;
3298 		uint8_t buf[24*1024];
3299 	} u;
3300 	enum ieee80211_opmode opmode = get80211opmode(s);
3301 	const uint8_t *cp;
3302 	int len;
3303 
3304 	/* broadcast address =>'s get all stations */
3305 	(void) memset(u.req.is_u.macaddr, 0xff, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
3306 	if (opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA) {
3307 		/*
3308 		 * Get information about the associated AP.
3309 		 */
3310 		(void) get80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_BSSID,
3311 		    u.req.is_u.macaddr, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
3312 	}
3313 	if (get80211len(s, IEEE80211_IOC_STA_INFO, &u, sizeof(u), &len) < 0)
3314 		errx(1, "unable to get station information");
3315 	if (len < sizeof(struct ieee80211req_sta_info))
3316 		return;
3317 
3318 	getchaninfo(s);
3319 
3320 	if (opmode == IEEE80211_M_MBSS)
3321 		printf("%-17.17s %4s %5s %5s %7s %4s %4s %4s %6s %6s\n"
3322 			, "ADDR"
3323 			, "CHAN"
3324 			, "LOCAL"
3325 			, "PEER"
3326 			, "STATE"
3327 			, "RATE"
3328 			, "RSSI"
3329 			, "IDLE"
3330 			, "TXSEQ"
3331 			, "RXSEQ"
3332 		);
3333 	else
3334 		printf("%-17.17s %4s %4s %4s %4s %4s %6s %6s %4s %-7s\n"
3335 			, "ADDR"
3336 			, "AID"
3337 			, "CHAN"
3338 			, "RATE"
3339 			, "RSSI"
3340 			, "IDLE"
3341 			, "TXSEQ"
3342 			, "RXSEQ"
3343 			, "CAPS"
3344 			, "FLAG"
3345 		);
3346 	cp = (const uint8_t *) u.req.info;
3347 	do {
3348 		const struct ieee80211req_sta_info *si;
3349 
3350 		si = (const struct ieee80211req_sta_info *) cp;
3351 		if (si->isi_len < sizeof(*si))
3352 			break;
3353 		if (opmode == IEEE80211_M_MBSS)
3354 			printf("%s %4d %5x %5x %7.7s %3dM %4.1f %4d %6d %6d"
3355 				, ether_ntoa((const struct ether_addr*)
3356 				    si->isi_macaddr)
3357 				, ieee80211_mhz2ieee(si->isi_freq,
3358 				    si->isi_flags)
3359 				, si->isi_localid
3360 				, si->isi_peerid
3361 				, mesh_linkstate_string(si->isi_peerstate)
3362 				, si->isi_txmbps/2
3363 				, si->isi_rssi/2.
3364 				, si->isi_inact
3365 				, gettxseq(si)
3366 				, getrxseq(si)
3367 			);
3368 		else
3369 			printf("%s %4u %4d %3dM %4.1f %4d %6d %6d %-4.4s %-7.7s"
3370 				, ether_ntoa((const struct ether_addr*)
3371 				    si->isi_macaddr)
3372 				, IEEE80211_AID(si->isi_associd)
3373 				, ieee80211_mhz2ieee(si->isi_freq,
3374 				    si->isi_flags)
3375 				, si->isi_txmbps/2
3376 				, si->isi_rssi/2.
3377 				, si->isi_inact
3378 				, gettxseq(si)
3379 				, getrxseq(si)
3380 				, getcaps(si->isi_capinfo)
3381 				, getflags(si->isi_state)
3382 			);
3383 		printies(cp + si->isi_ie_off, si->isi_ie_len, 24);
3384 		printmimo(&si->isi_mimo);
3385 		printf("\n");
3386 		cp += si->isi_len, len -= si->isi_len;
3387 	} while (len >= sizeof(struct ieee80211req_sta_info));
3388 }
3389 
3390 static const char *
3391 mesh_linkstate_string(uint8_t state)
3392 {
3393 #define	N(a)	(sizeof(a) / sizeof(a[0]))
3394 	static const char *state_names[] = {
3395 	    [0] = "IDLE",
3396 	    [1] = "OPEN-TX",
3397 	    [2] = "OPEN-RX",
3398 	    [3] = "CONF-RX",
3399 	    [4] = "ESTAB",
3400 	    [5] = "HOLDING",
3401 	};
3402 
3403 	if (state >= N(state_names)) {
3404 		static char buf[10];
3405 		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "#%u", state);
3406 		return buf;
3407 	} else
3408 		return state_names[state];
3409 #undef N
3410 }
3411 
3412 static const char *
3413 get_chaninfo(const struct ieee80211_channel *c, int precise,
3414 	char buf[], size_t bsize)
3415 {
3416 	buf[0] = '\0';
3417 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_FHSS(c))
3418 		strlcat(buf, " FHSS", bsize);
3419 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_A(c))
3420 		strlcat(buf, " 11a", bsize);
3421 	else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_ANYG(c))
3422 		strlcat(buf, " 11g", bsize);
3423 	else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_B(c))
3424 		strlcat(buf, " 11b", bsize);
3425 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HALF(c))
3426 		strlcat(buf, "/10Mhz", bsize);
3427 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_QUARTER(c))
3428 		strlcat(buf, "/5Mhz", bsize);
3429 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_TURBO(c))
3430 		strlcat(buf, " Turbo", bsize);
3431 	if (precise) {
3432 		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT20(c))
3433 			strlcat(buf, " ht/20", bsize);
3434 		else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT40D(c))
3435 			strlcat(buf, " ht/40-", bsize);
3436 		else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT40U(c))
3437 			strlcat(buf, " ht/40+", bsize);
3438 	} else {
3439 		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT(c))
3440 			strlcat(buf, " ht", bsize);
3441 	}
3442 	return buf;
3443 }
3444 
3445 static void
3446 print_chaninfo(const struct ieee80211_channel *c, int verb)
3447 {
3448 	char buf[14];
3449 
3450 	printf("Channel %3u : %u%c Mhz%-14.14s",
3451 		ieee80211_mhz2ieee(c->ic_freq, c->ic_flags), c->ic_freq,
3452 		IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_PASSIVE(c) ? '*' : ' ',
3453 		get_chaninfo(c, verb, buf, sizeof(buf)));
3454 }
3455 
3456 static int
3457 chanpref(const struct ieee80211_channel *c)
3458 {
3459 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT40(c))
3460 		return 40;
3461 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT20(c))
3462 		return 30;
3463 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HALF(c))
3464 		return 10;
3465 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_QUARTER(c))
3466 		return 5;
3467 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_TURBO(c))
3468 		return 25;
3469 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_A(c))
3470 		return 20;
3471 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_G(c))
3472 		return 20;
3473 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_B(c))
3474 		return 15;
3475 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_PUREG(c))
3476 		return 15;
3477 	return 0;
3478 }
3479 
3480 static void
3481 print_channels(int s, const struct ieee80211req_chaninfo *chans,
3482 	int allchans, int verb)
3483 {
3484 	struct ieee80211req_chaninfo *achans;
3485 	uint8_t reported[IEEE80211_CHAN_BYTES];
3486 	const struct ieee80211_channel *c;
3487 	int i, half;
3488 
3489 	achans = malloc(IEEE80211_CHANINFO_SPACE(chans));
3490 	if (achans == NULL)
3491 		errx(1, "no space for active channel list");
3492 	achans->ic_nchans = 0;
3493 	memset(reported, 0, sizeof(reported));
3494 	if (!allchans) {
3495 		struct ieee80211req_chanlist active;
3496 
3497 		if (get80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_CHANLIST, &active, sizeof(active)) < 0)
3498 			errx(1, "unable to get active channel list");
3499 		for (i = 0; i < chans->ic_nchans; i++) {
3500 			c = &chans->ic_chans[i];
3501 			if (!isset(active.ic_channels, c->ic_ieee))
3502 				continue;
3503 			/*
3504 			 * Suppress compatible duplicates unless
3505 			 * verbose.  The kernel gives us it's
3506 			 * complete channel list which has separate
3507 			 * entries for 11g/11b and 11a/turbo.
3508 			 */
3509 			if (isset(reported, c->ic_ieee) && !verb) {
3510 				/* XXX we assume duplicates are adjacent */
3511 				achans->ic_chans[achans->ic_nchans-1] = *c;
3512 			} else {
3513 				achans->ic_chans[achans->ic_nchans++] = *c;
3514 				setbit(reported, c->ic_ieee);
3515 			}
3516 		}
3517 	} else {
3518 		for (i = 0; i < chans->ic_nchans; i++) {
3519 			c = &chans->ic_chans[i];
3520 			/* suppress duplicates as above */
3521 			if (isset(reported, c->ic_ieee) && !verb) {
3522 				/* XXX we assume duplicates are adjacent */
3523 				struct ieee80211_channel *a =
3524 				    &achans->ic_chans[achans->ic_nchans-1];
3525 				if (chanpref(c) > chanpref(a))
3526 					*a = *c;
3527 			} else {
3528 				achans->ic_chans[achans->ic_nchans++] = *c;
3529 				setbit(reported, c->ic_ieee);
3530 			}
3531 		}
3532 	}
3533 	half = achans->ic_nchans / 2;
3534 	if (achans->ic_nchans % 2)
3535 		half++;
3536 
3537 	for (i = 0; i < achans->ic_nchans / 2; i++) {
3538 		print_chaninfo(&achans->ic_chans[i], verb);
3539 		print_chaninfo(&achans->ic_chans[half+i], verb);
3540 		printf("\n");
3541 	}
3542 	if (achans->ic_nchans % 2) {
3543 		print_chaninfo(&achans->ic_chans[i], verb);
3544 		printf("\n");
3545 	}
3546 	free(achans);
3547 }
3548 
3549 static void
3550 list_channels(int s, int allchans)
3551 {
3552 	getchaninfo(s);
3553 	print_channels(s, chaninfo, allchans, verbose);
3554 }
3555 
3556 static void
3557 print_txpow(const struct ieee80211_channel *c)
3558 {
3559 	printf("Channel %3u : %u Mhz %3.1f reg %2d  ",
3560 	    c->ic_ieee, c->ic_freq,
3561 	    c->ic_maxpower/2., c->ic_maxregpower);
3562 }
3563 
3564 static void
3565 print_txpow_verbose(const struct ieee80211_channel *c)
3566 {
3567 	print_chaninfo(c, 1);
3568 	printf("min %4.1f dBm  max %3.1f dBm  reg %2d dBm",
3569 	    c->ic_minpower/2., c->ic_maxpower/2., c->ic_maxregpower);
3570 	/* indicate where regulatory cap limits power use */
3571 	if (c->ic_maxpower > 2*c->ic_maxregpower)
3572 		printf(" <");
3573 }
3574 
3575 static void
3576 list_txpow(int s)
3577 {
3578 	struct ieee80211req_chaninfo *achans;
3579 	uint8_t reported[IEEE80211_CHAN_BYTES];
3580 	struct ieee80211_channel *c, *prev;
3581 	int i, half;
3582 
3583 	getchaninfo(s);
3584 	achans = malloc(IEEE80211_CHANINFO_SPACE(chaninfo));
3585 	if (achans == NULL)
3586 		errx(1, "no space for active channel list");
3587 	achans->ic_nchans = 0;
3588 	memset(reported, 0, sizeof(reported));
3589 	for (i = 0; i < chaninfo->ic_nchans; i++) {
3590 		c = &chaninfo->ic_chans[i];
3591 		/* suppress duplicates as above */
3592 		if (isset(reported, c->ic_ieee) && !verbose) {
3593 			/* XXX we assume duplicates are adjacent */
3594 			prev = &achans->ic_chans[achans->ic_nchans-1];
3595 			/* display highest power on channel */
3596 			if (c->ic_maxpower > prev->ic_maxpower)
3597 				*prev = *c;
3598 		} else {
3599 			achans->ic_chans[achans->ic_nchans++] = *c;
3600 			setbit(reported, c->ic_ieee);
3601 		}
3602 	}
3603 	if (!verbose) {
3604 		half = achans->ic_nchans / 2;
3605 		if (achans->ic_nchans % 2)
3606 			half++;
3607 
3608 		for (i = 0; i < achans->ic_nchans / 2; i++) {
3609 			print_txpow(&achans->ic_chans[i]);
3610 			print_txpow(&achans->ic_chans[half+i]);
3611 			printf("\n");
3612 		}
3613 		if (achans->ic_nchans % 2) {
3614 			print_txpow(&achans->ic_chans[i]);
3615 			printf("\n");
3616 		}
3617 	} else {
3618 		for (i = 0; i < achans->ic_nchans; i++) {
3619 			print_txpow_verbose(&achans->ic_chans[i]);
3620 			printf("\n");
3621 		}
3622 	}
3623 	free(achans);
3624 }
3625 
3626 static void
3627 list_keys(int s)
3628 {
3629 }
3630 
3631 #define	IEEE80211_C_BITS \
3632 	"\20\1STA\002803ENCAP\7FF\10TURBOP\11IBSS\12PMGT" \
3633 	"\13HOSTAP\14AHDEMO\15SWRETRY\16TXPMGT\17SHSLOT\20SHPREAMBLE" \
3634 	"\21MONITOR\22DFS\23MBSS\30WPA1\31WPA2\32BURST\33WME\34WDS\36BGSCAN" \
3635 	"\37TXFRAG\40TDMA"
3636 
3637 static void
3638 list_capabilities(int s)
3639 {
3640 	struct ieee80211_devcaps_req *dc;
3641 
3642 	if (verbose)
3643 		dc = malloc(IEEE80211_DEVCAPS_SIZE(MAXCHAN));
3644 	else
3645 		dc = malloc(IEEE80211_DEVCAPS_SIZE(1));
3646 	if (dc == NULL)
3647 		errx(1, "no space for device capabilities");
3648 	dc->dc_chaninfo.ic_nchans = verbose ? MAXCHAN : 1;
3649 	getdevcaps(s, dc);
3650 	printb("drivercaps", dc->dc_drivercaps, IEEE80211_C_BITS);
3651 	if (dc->dc_cryptocaps != 0 || verbose) {
3652 		putchar('\n');
3653 		printb("cryptocaps", dc->dc_cryptocaps, IEEE80211_CRYPTO_BITS);
3654 	}
3655 	if (dc->dc_htcaps != 0 || verbose) {
3656 		putchar('\n');
3657 		printb("htcaps", dc->dc_htcaps, IEEE80211_HTCAP_BITS);
3658 	}
3659 	putchar('\n');
3660 	if (verbose) {
3661 		chaninfo = &dc->dc_chaninfo;	/* XXX */
3662 		print_channels(s, &dc->dc_chaninfo, 1/*allchans*/, verbose);
3663 	}
3664 	free(dc);
3665 }
3666 
3667 static int
3668 get80211wme(int s, int param, int ac, int *val)
3669 {
3670 	struct ieee80211req ireq;
3671 
3672 	(void) memset(&ireq, 0, sizeof(ireq));
3673 	(void) strncpy(ireq.i_name, name, sizeof(ireq.i_name));
3674 	ireq.i_type = param;
3675 	ireq.i_len = ac;
3676 	if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) < 0) {
3677 		warn("cannot get WME parameter %d, ac %d%s",
3678 		    param, ac & IEEE80211_WMEPARAM_VAL,
3679 		    ac & IEEE80211_WMEPARAM_BSS ? " (BSS)" : "");
3680 		return -1;
3681 	}
3682 	*val = ireq.i_val;
3683 	return 0;
3684 }
3685 
3686 static void
3687 list_wme_aci(int s, const char *tag, int ac)
3688 {
3689 	int val;
3690 
3691 	printf("\t%s", tag);
3692 
3693 	/* show WME BSS parameters */
3694 	if (get80211wme(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WME_CWMIN, ac, &val) != -1)
3695 		printf(" cwmin %2u", val);
3696 	if (get80211wme(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WME_CWMAX, ac, &val) != -1)
3697 		printf(" cwmax %2u", val);
3698 	if (get80211wme(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WME_AIFS, ac, &val) != -1)
3699 		printf(" aifs %2u", val);
3700 	if (get80211wme(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WME_TXOPLIMIT, ac, &val) != -1)
3701 		printf(" txopLimit %3u", val);
3702 	if (get80211wme(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WME_ACM, ac, &val) != -1) {
3703 		if (val)
3704 			printf(" acm");
3705 		else if (verbose)
3706 			printf(" -acm");
3707 	}
3708 	/* !BSS only */
3709 	if ((ac & IEEE80211_WMEPARAM_BSS) == 0) {
3710 		if (get80211wme(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WME_ACKPOLICY, ac, &val) != -1) {
3711 			if (!val)
3712 				printf(" -ack");
3713 			else if (verbose)
3714 				printf(" ack");
3715 		}
3716 	}
3717 	printf("\n");
3718 }
3719 
3720 static void
3721 list_wme(int s)
3722 {
3723 	static const char *acnames[] = { "AC_BE", "AC_BK", "AC_VI", "AC_VO" };
3724 	int ac;
3725 
3726 	if (verbose) {
3727 		/* display both BSS and local settings */
3728 		for (ac = WME_AC_BE; ac <= WME_AC_VO; ac++) {
3729 	again:
3730 			if (ac & IEEE80211_WMEPARAM_BSS)
3731 				list_wme_aci(s, "     ", ac);
3732 			else
3733 				list_wme_aci(s, acnames[ac], ac);
3734 			if ((ac & IEEE80211_WMEPARAM_BSS) == 0) {
3735 				ac |= IEEE80211_WMEPARAM_BSS;
3736 				goto again;
3737 			} else
3738 				ac &= ~IEEE80211_WMEPARAM_BSS;
3739 		}
3740 	} else {
3741 		/* display only channel settings */
3742 		for (ac = WME_AC_BE; ac <= WME_AC_VO; ac++)
3743 			list_wme_aci(s, acnames[ac], ac);
3744 	}
3745 }
3746 
3747 static void
3748 list_roam(int s)
3749 {
3750 	const struct ieee80211_roamparam *rp;
3751 	int mode;
3752 
3753 	getroam(s);
3754 	for (mode = IEEE80211_MODE_11A; mode < IEEE80211_MODE_MAX; mode++) {
3755 		rp = &roamparams.params[mode];
3756 		if (rp->rssi == 0 && rp->rate == 0)
3757 			continue;
3758 		if (mode == IEEE80211_MODE_11NA || mode == IEEE80211_MODE_11NG) {
3759 			if (rp->rssi & 1)
3760 				LINE_CHECK("roam:%-7.7s rssi %2u.5dBm  MCS %2u    ",
3761 				    modename[mode], rp->rssi/2,
3762 				    rp->rate &~ IEEE80211_RATE_MCS);
3763 			else
3764 				LINE_CHECK("roam:%-7.7s rssi %4udBm  MCS %2u    ",
3765 				    modename[mode], rp->rssi/2,
3766 				    rp->rate &~ IEEE80211_RATE_MCS);
3767 		} else {
3768 			if (rp->rssi & 1)
3769 				LINE_CHECK("roam:%-7.7s rssi %2u.5dBm rate %2u Mb/s",
3770 				    modename[mode], rp->rssi/2, rp->rate/2);
3771 			else
3772 				LINE_CHECK("roam:%-7.7s rssi %4udBm rate %2u Mb/s",
3773 				    modename[mode], rp->rssi/2, rp->rate/2);
3774 		}
3775 	}
3776 }
3777 
3778 static void
3779 list_txparams(int s)
3780 {
3781 	const struct ieee80211_txparam *tp;
3782 	int mode;
3783 
3784 	gettxparams(s);
3785 	for (mode = IEEE80211_MODE_11A; mode < IEEE80211_MODE_MAX; mode++) {
3786 		tp = &txparams.params[mode];
3787 		if (tp->mgmtrate == 0 && tp->mcastrate == 0)
3788 			continue;
3789 		if (mode == IEEE80211_MODE_11NA || mode == IEEE80211_MODE_11NG) {
3790 			if (tp->ucastrate == IEEE80211_FIXED_RATE_NONE)
3791 				LINE_CHECK("%-7.7s ucast NONE    mgmt %2u MCS  "
3792 				    "mcast %2u MCS  maxretry %u",
3793 				    modename[mode],
3794 				    tp->mgmtrate &~ IEEE80211_RATE_MCS,
3795 				    tp->mcastrate &~ IEEE80211_RATE_MCS,
3796 				    tp->maxretry);
3797 			else
3798 				LINE_CHECK("%-7.7s ucast %2u MCS  mgmt %2u MCS  "
3799 				    "mcast %2u MCS  maxretry %u",
3800 				    modename[mode],
3801 				    tp->ucastrate &~ IEEE80211_RATE_MCS,
3802 				    tp->mgmtrate &~ IEEE80211_RATE_MCS,
3803 				    tp->mcastrate &~ IEEE80211_RATE_MCS,
3804 				    tp->maxretry);
3805 		} else {
3806 			if (tp->ucastrate == IEEE80211_FIXED_RATE_NONE)
3807 				LINE_CHECK("%-7.7s ucast NONE    mgmt %2u Mb/s "
3808 				    "mcast %2u Mb/s maxretry %u",
3809 				    modename[mode],
3810 				    tp->mgmtrate/2,
3811 				    tp->mcastrate/2, tp->maxretry);
3812 			else
3813 				LINE_CHECK("%-7.7s ucast %2u Mb/s mgmt %2u Mb/s "
3814 				    "mcast %2u Mb/s maxretry %u",
3815 				    modename[mode],
3816 				    tp->ucastrate/2, tp->mgmtrate/2,
3817 				    tp->mcastrate/2, tp->maxretry);
3818 		}
3819 	}
3820 }
3821 
3822 static void
3823 printpolicy(int policy)
3824 {
3825 	switch (policy) {
3826 	case IEEE80211_MACCMD_POLICY_OPEN:
3827 		printf("policy: open\n");
3828 		break;
3829 	case IEEE80211_MACCMD_POLICY_ALLOW:
3830 		printf("policy: allow\n");
3831 		break;
3832 	case IEEE80211_MACCMD_POLICY_DENY:
3833 		printf("policy: deny\n");
3834 		break;
3835 	case IEEE80211_MACCMD_POLICY_RADIUS:
3836 		printf("policy: radius\n");
3837 		break;
3838 	default:
3839 		printf("policy: unknown (%u)\n", policy);
3840 		break;
3841 	}
3842 }
3843 
3844 static void
3845 list_mac(int s)
3846 {
3847 	struct ieee80211req ireq;
3848 	struct ieee80211req_maclist *acllist;
3849 	int i, nacls, policy, len;
3850 	uint8_t *data;
3851 	char c;
3852 
3853 	(void) memset(&ireq, 0, sizeof(ireq));
3854 	(void) strncpy(ireq.i_name, name, sizeof(ireq.i_name)); /* XXX ?? */
3855 	ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_MACCMD;
3856 	ireq.i_val = IEEE80211_MACCMD_POLICY;
3857 	if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) < 0) {
3858 		if (errno == EINVAL) {
3859 			printf("No acl policy loaded\n");
3860 			return;
3861 		}
3862 		err(1, "unable to get mac policy");
3863 	}
3864 	policy = ireq.i_val;
3865 	if (policy == IEEE80211_MACCMD_POLICY_OPEN) {
3866 		c = '*';
3867 	} else if (policy == IEEE80211_MACCMD_POLICY_ALLOW) {
3868 		c = '+';
3869 	} else if (policy == IEEE80211_MACCMD_POLICY_DENY) {
3870 		c = '-';
3871 	} else if (policy == IEEE80211_MACCMD_POLICY_RADIUS) {
3872 		c = 'r';		/* NB: should never have entries */
3873 	} else {
3874 		printf("policy: unknown (%u)\n", policy);
3875 		c = '?';
3876 	}
3877 	if (verbose || c == '?')
3878 		printpolicy(policy);
3879 
3880 	ireq.i_val = IEEE80211_MACCMD_LIST;
3881 	ireq.i_len = 0;
3882 	if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) < 0)
3883 		err(1, "unable to get mac acl list size");
3884 	if (ireq.i_len == 0) {		/* NB: no acls */
3885 		if (!(verbose || c == '?'))
3886 			printpolicy(policy);
3887 		return;
3888 	}
3889 	len = ireq.i_len;
3890 
3891 	data = malloc(len);
3892 	if (data == NULL)
3893 		err(1, "out of memory for acl list");
3894 
3895 	ireq.i_data = data;
3896 	if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) < 0)
3897 		err(1, "unable to get mac acl list");
3898 	nacls = len / sizeof(*acllist);
3899 	acllist = (struct ieee80211req_maclist *) data;
3900 	for (i = 0; i < nacls; i++)
3901 		printf("%c%s\n", c, ether_ntoa(
3902 			(const struct ether_addr *) acllist[i].ml_macaddr));
3903 	free(data);
3904 }
3905 
3906 static void
3907 print_regdomain(const struct ieee80211_regdomain *reg, int verb)
3908 {
3909 	if ((reg->regdomain != 0 &&
3910 	    reg->regdomain != reg->country) || verb) {
3911 		const struct regdomain *rd =
3912 		    lib80211_regdomain_findbysku(getregdata(), reg->regdomain);
3913 		if (rd == NULL)
3914 			LINE_CHECK("regdomain %d", reg->regdomain);
3915 		else
3916 			LINE_CHECK("regdomain %s", rd->name);
3917 	}
3918 	if (reg->country != 0 || verb) {
3919 		const struct country *cc =
3920 		    lib80211_country_findbycc(getregdata(), reg->country);
3921 		if (cc == NULL)
3922 			LINE_CHECK("country %d", reg->country);
3923 		else
3924 			LINE_CHECK("country %s", cc->isoname);
3925 	}
3926 	if (reg->location == 'I')
3927 		LINE_CHECK("indoor");
3928 	else if (reg->location == 'O')
3929 		LINE_CHECK("outdoor");
3930 	else if (verb)
3931 		LINE_CHECK("anywhere");
3932 	if (reg->ecm)
3933 		LINE_CHECK("ecm");
3934 	else if (verb)
3935 		LINE_CHECK("-ecm");
3936 }
3937 
3938 static void
3939 list_regdomain(int s, int channelsalso)
3940 {
3941 	getregdomain(s);
3942 	if (channelsalso) {
3943 		getchaninfo(s);
3944 		spacer = ':';
3945 		print_regdomain(&regdomain, 1);
3946 		LINE_BREAK();
3947 		print_channels(s, chaninfo, 1/*allchans*/, 1/*verbose*/);
3948 	} else
3949 		print_regdomain(&regdomain, verbose);
3950 }
3951 
3952 static void
3953 list_mesh(int s)
3954 {
3955 	struct ieee80211req ireq;
3956 	struct ieee80211req_mesh_route routes[128];
3957 	struct ieee80211req_mesh_route *rt;
3958 
3959 	(void) memset(&ireq, 0, sizeof(ireq));
3960 	(void) strncpy(ireq.i_name, name, sizeof(ireq.i_name));
3961 	ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_RTCMD;
3962 	ireq.i_val = IEEE80211_MESH_RTCMD_LIST;
3963 	ireq.i_data = &routes;
3964 	ireq.i_len = sizeof(routes);
3965 	if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) < 0)
3966 	 	err(1, "unable to get the Mesh routing table");
3967 
3968 	printf("%-17.17s %-17.17s %4s %4s %4s %6s %s\n"
3969 		, "DEST"
3970 		, "NEXT HOP"
3971 		, "HOPS"
3972 		, "METRIC"
3973 		, "LIFETIME"
3974 		, "MSEQ"
3975 		, "FLAGS");
3976 
3977 	for (rt = &routes[0]; rt - &routes[0] < ireq.i_len / sizeof(*rt); rt++){
3978 		printf("%s ",
3979 		    ether_ntoa((const struct ether_addr *)rt->imr_dest));
3980 		printf("%s %4u   %4u   %6u %6u    %c%c\n",
3981 			ether_ntoa((const struct ether_addr *)rt->imr_nexthop),
3982 			rt->imr_nhops, rt->imr_metric, rt->imr_lifetime,
3983 			rt->imr_lastmseq,
3984 			(rt->imr_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_VALID) ?
3985 			    'V' : '!',
3986 			(rt->imr_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_PROXY) ?
3987 			    'P' : ' ');
3988 	}
3989 }
3990 
3991 static
3992 DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211list, arg, d)
3993 {
3994 #define	iseq(a,b)	(strncasecmp(a,b,sizeof(b)-1) == 0)
3995 
3996 	LINE_INIT('\t');
3997 
3998 	if (iseq(arg, "sta"))
3999 		list_stations(s);
4000 	else if (iseq(arg, "scan") || iseq(arg, "ap"))
4001 		list_scan(s);
4002 	else if (iseq(arg, "chan") || iseq(arg, "freq"))
4003 		list_channels(s, 1);
4004 	else if (iseq(arg, "active"))
4005 		list_channels(s, 0);
4006 	else if (iseq(arg, "keys"))
4007 		list_keys(s);
4008 	else if (iseq(arg, "caps"))
4009 		list_capabilities(s);
4010 	else if (iseq(arg, "wme") || iseq(arg, "wmm"))
4011 		list_wme(s);
4012 	else if (iseq(arg, "mac"))
4013 		list_mac(s);
4014 	else if (iseq(arg, "txpow"))
4015 		list_txpow(s);
4016 	else if (iseq(arg, "roam"))
4017 		list_roam(s);
4018 	else if (iseq(arg, "txparam") || iseq(arg, "txparm"))
4019 		list_txparams(s);
4020 	else if (iseq(arg, "regdomain"))
4021 		list_regdomain(s, 1);
4022 	else if (iseq(arg, "countries"))
4023 		list_countries();
4024 	else if (iseq(arg, "mesh"))
4025 		list_mesh(s);
4026 	else
4027 		errx(1, "Don't know how to list %s for %s", arg, name);
4028 	LINE_BREAK();
4029 #undef iseq
4030 }
4031 
4032 static enum ieee80211_opmode
4033 get80211opmode(int s)
4034 {
4035 	struct ifmediareq ifmr;
4036 
4037 	(void) memset(&ifmr, 0, sizeof(ifmr));
4038 	(void) strncpy(ifmr.ifm_name, name, sizeof(ifmr.ifm_name));
4039 
4040 	if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFMEDIA, (caddr_t)&ifmr) >= 0) {
4041 		if (ifmr.ifm_current & IFM_IEEE80211_ADHOC) {
4042 			if (ifmr.ifm_current & IFM_FLAG0)
4043 				return IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO;
4044 			else
4045 				return IEEE80211_M_IBSS;
4046 		}
4047 		if (ifmr.ifm_current & IFM_IEEE80211_HOSTAP)
4048 			return IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP;
4049 		if (ifmr.ifm_current & IFM_IEEE80211_MONITOR)
4050 			return IEEE80211_M_MONITOR;
4051 		if (ifmr.ifm_current & IFM_IEEE80211_MBSS)
4052 			return IEEE80211_M_MBSS;
4053 	}
4054 	return IEEE80211_M_STA;
4055 }
4056 
4057 #if 0
4058 static void
4059 printcipher(int s, struct ieee80211req *ireq, int keylenop)
4060 {
4061 	switch (ireq->i_val) {
4062 	case IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP:
4063 		ireq->i_type = keylenop;
4064 		if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, ireq) != -1)
4065 			printf("WEP-%s",
4066 			    ireq->i_len <= 5 ? "40" :
4067 			    ireq->i_len <= 13 ? "104" : "128");
4068 		else
4069 			printf("WEP");
4070 		break;
4071 	case IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP:
4072 		printf("TKIP");
4073 		break;
4074 	case IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_OCB:
4075 		printf("AES-OCB");
4076 		break;
4077 	case IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_CCM:
4078 		printf("AES-CCM");
4079 		break;
4080 	case IEEE80211_CIPHER_CKIP:
4081 		printf("CKIP");
4082 		break;
4083 	case IEEE80211_CIPHER_NONE:
4084 		printf("NONE");
4085 		break;
4086 	default:
4087 		printf("UNKNOWN (0x%x)", ireq->i_val);
4088 		break;
4089 	}
4090 }
4091 #endif
4092 
4093 static void
4094 printkey(const struct ieee80211req_key *ik)
4095 {
4096 	static const uint8_t zerodata[IEEE80211_KEYBUF_SIZE];
4097 	int keylen = ik->ik_keylen;
4098 	int printcontents;
4099 
4100 	printcontents = printkeys &&
4101 		(memcmp(ik->ik_keydata, zerodata, keylen) != 0 || verbose);
4102 	if (printcontents)
4103 		LINE_BREAK();
4104 	switch (ik->ik_type) {
4105 	case IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP:
4106 		/* compatibility */
4107 		LINE_CHECK("wepkey %u:%s", ik->ik_keyix+1,
4108 		    keylen <= 5 ? "40-bit" :
4109 		    keylen <= 13 ? "104-bit" : "128-bit");
4110 		break;
4111 	case IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP:
4112 		if (keylen > 128/8)
4113 			keylen -= 128/8;	/* ignore MIC for now */
4114 		LINE_CHECK("TKIP %u:%u-bit", ik->ik_keyix+1, 8*keylen);
4115 		break;
4116 	case IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_OCB:
4117 		LINE_CHECK("AES-OCB %u:%u-bit", ik->ik_keyix+1, 8*keylen);
4118 		break;
4119 	case IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_CCM:
4120 		LINE_CHECK("AES-CCM %u:%u-bit", ik->ik_keyix+1, 8*keylen);
4121 		break;
4122 	case IEEE80211_CIPHER_CKIP:
4123 		LINE_CHECK("CKIP %u:%u-bit", ik->ik_keyix+1, 8*keylen);
4124 		break;
4125 	case IEEE80211_CIPHER_NONE:
4126 		LINE_CHECK("NULL %u:%u-bit", ik->ik_keyix+1, 8*keylen);
4127 		break;
4128 	default:
4129 		LINE_CHECK("UNKNOWN (0x%x) %u:%u-bit",
4130 			ik->ik_type, ik->ik_keyix+1, 8*keylen);
4131 		break;
4132 	}
4133 	if (printcontents) {
4134 		int i;
4135 
4136 		printf(" <");
4137 		for (i = 0; i < keylen; i++)
4138 			printf("%02x", ik->ik_keydata[i]);
4139 		printf(">");
4140 		if (ik->ik_type != IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP &&
4141 		    (ik->ik_keyrsc != 0 || verbose))
4142 			printf(" rsc %ju", (uintmax_t)ik->ik_keyrsc);
4143 		if (ik->ik_type != IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP &&
4144 		    (ik->ik_keytsc != 0 || verbose))
4145 			printf(" tsc %ju", (uintmax_t)ik->ik_keytsc);
4146 		if (ik->ik_flags != 0 && verbose) {
4147 			const char *sep = " ";
4148 
4149 			if (ik->ik_flags & IEEE80211_KEY_XMIT)
4150 				printf("%stx", sep), sep = "+";
4151 			if (ik->ik_flags & IEEE80211_KEY_RECV)
4152 				printf("%srx", sep), sep = "+";
4153 			if (ik->ik_flags & IEEE80211_KEY_DEFAULT)
4154 				printf("%sdef", sep), sep = "+";
4155 		}
4156 		LINE_BREAK();
4157 	}
4158 }
4159 
4160 static void
4161 printrate(const char *tag, int v, int defrate, int defmcs)
4162 {
4163 	if ((v & IEEE80211_RATE_MCS) == 0) {
4164 		if (v != defrate) {
4165 			if (v & 1)
4166 				LINE_CHECK("%s %d.5", tag, v/2);
4167 			else
4168 				LINE_CHECK("%s %d", tag, v/2);
4169 		}
4170 	} else {
4171 		if (v != defmcs)
4172 			LINE_CHECK("%s %d", tag, v &~ 0x80);
4173 	}
4174 }
4175 
4176 static int
4177 getid(int s, int ix, void *data, size_t len, int *plen, int mesh)
4178 {
4179 	struct ieee80211req ireq;
4180 
4181 	(void) memset(&ireq, 0, sizeof(ireq));
4182 	(void) strncpy(ireq.i_name, name, sizeof(ireq.i_name));
4183 	ireq.i_type = (!mesh) ? IEEE80211_IOC_SSID : IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_ID;
4184 	ireq.i_val = ix;
4185 	ireq.i_data = data;
4186 	ireq.i_len = len;
4187 	if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) < 0)
4188 		return -1;
4189 	*plen = ireq.i_len;
4190 	return 0;
4191 }
4192 
4193 static void
4194 ieee80211_status(int s)
4195 {
4196 	static const uint8_t zerobssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
4197 	enum ieee80211_opmode opmode = get80211opmode(s);
4198 	int i, num, wpa, wme, bgscan, bgscaninterval, val, len, wepmode;
4199 	uint8_t data[32];
4200 	const struct ieee80211_channel *c;
4201 	const struct ieee80211_roamparam *rp;
4202 	const struct ieee80211_txparam *tp;
4203 
4204 	if (getid(s, -1, data, sizeof(data), &len, 0) < 0) {
4205 		/* If we can't get the SSID, this isn't an 802.11 device. */
4206 		return;
4207 	}
4208 
4209 	/*
4210 	 * Invalidate cached state so printing status for multiple
4211 	 * if's doesn't reuse the first interfaces' cached state.
4212 	 */
4213 	gotcurchan = 0;
4214 	gotroam = 0;
4215 	gottxparams = 0;
4216 	gothtconf = 0;
4217 	gotregdomain = 0;
4218 
4219 	printf("\t");
4220 	if (opmode == IEEE80211_M_MBSS) {
4221 		printf("meshid ");
4222 		getid(s, 0, data, sizeof(data), &len, 1);
4223 		print_string(data, len);
4224 	} else {
4225 		if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_NUMSSIDS, &num) < 0)
4226 			num = 0;
4227 		printf("ssid ");
4228 		if (num > 1) {
4229 			for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
4230 				if (getid(s, i, data, sizeof(data), &len, 0) >= 0 && len > 0) {
4231 					printf(" %d:", i + 1);
4232 					print_string(data, len);
4233 				}
4234 			}
4235 		} else
4236 			print_string(data, len);
4237 	}
4238 	c = getcurchan(s);
4239 	if (c->ic_freq != IEEE80211_CHAN_ANY) {
4240 		char buf[14];
4241 		printf(" channel %d (%u Mhz%s)", c->ic_ieee, c->ic_freq,
4242 			get_chaninfo(c, 1, buf, sizeof(buf)));
4243 	} else if (verbose)
4244 		printf(" channel UNDEF");
4245 
4246 	if (get80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_BSSID, data, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN) >= 0 &&
4247 	    (memcmp(data, zerobssid, sizeof(zerobssid)) != 0 || verbose))
4248 		printf(" bssid %s", ether_ntoa((struct ether_addr *)data));
4249 
4250 	if (get80211len(s, IEEE80211_IOC_STATIONNAME, data, sizeof(data), &len) != -1) {
4251 		printf("\n\tstationname ");
4252 		print_string(data, len);
4253 	}
4254 
4255 	spacer = ' ';		/* force first break */
4256 	LINE_BREAK();
4257 
4258 	list_regdomain(s, 0);
4259 
4260 	wpa = 0;
4261 	if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_AUTHMODE, &val) != -1) {
4262 		switch (val) {
4263 		case IEEE80211_AUTH_NONE:
4264 			LINE_CHECK("authmode NONE");
4265 			break;
4266 		case IEEE80211_AUTH_OPEN:
4267 			LINE_CHECK("authmode OPEN");
4268 			break;
4269 		case IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED:
4270 			LINE_CHECK("authmode SHARED");
4271 			break;
4272 		case IEEE80211_AUTH_8021X:
4273 			LINE_CHECK("authmode 802.1x");
4274 			break;
4275 		case IEEE80211_AUTH_WPA:
4276 			if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WPA, &wpa) < 0)
4277 				wpa = 1;	/* default to WPA1 */
4278 			switch (wpa) {
4279 			case 2:
4280 				LINE_CHECK("authmode WPA2/802.11i");
4281 				break;
4282 			case 3:
4283 				LINE_CHECK("authmode WPA1+WPA2/802.11i");
4284 				break;
4285 			default:
4286 				LINE_CHECK("authmode WPA");
4287 				break;
4288 			}
4289 			break;
4290 		case IEEE80211_AUTH_AUTO:
4291 			LINE_CHECK("authmode AUTO");
4292 			break;
4293 		default:
4294 			LINE_CHECK("authmode UNKNOWN (0x%x)", val);
4295 			break;
4296 		}
4297 	}
4298 
4299 	if (wpa || verbose) {
4300 		if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WPS, &val) != -1) {
4301 			if (val)
4302 				LINE_CHECK("wps");
4303 			else if (verbose)
4304 				LINE_CHECK("-wps");
4305 		}
4306 		if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_TSN, &val) != -1) {
4307 			if (val)
4308 				LINE_CHECK("tsn");
4309 			else if (verbose)
4310 				LINE_CHECK("-tsn");
4311 		}
4312 		if (ioctl(s, IEEE80211_IOC_COUNTERMEASURES, &val) != -1) {
4313 			if (val)
4314 				LINE_CHECK("countermeasures");
4315 			else if (verbose)
4316 				LINE_CHECK("-countermeasures");
4317 		}
4318 #if 0
4319 		/* XXX not interesting with WPA done in user space */
4320 		ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_KEYMGTALGS;
4321 		if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) != -1) {
4322 		}
4323 
4324 		ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_MCASTCIPHER;
4325 		if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) != -1) {
4326 			LINE_CHECK("mcastcipher ");
4327 			printcipher(s, &ireq, IEEE80211_IOC_MCASTKEYLEN);
4328 			spacer = ' ';
4329 		}
4330 
4331 		ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_UCASTCIPHER;
4332 		if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) != -1) {
4333 			LINE_CHECK("ucastcipher ");
4334 			printcipher(s, &ireq, IEEE80211_IOC_UCASTKEYLEN);
4335 		}
4336 
4337 		if (wpa & 2) {
4338 			ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_RSNCAPS;
4339 			if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) != -1) {
4340 				LINE_CHECK("RSN caps 0x%x", ireq.i_val);
4341 				spacer = ' ';
4342 			}
4343 		}
4344 
4345 		ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_UCASTCIPHERS;
4346 		if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) != -1) {
4347 		}
4348 #endif
4349 	}
4350 
4351 	if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WEP, &wepmode) != -1 &&
4352 	    wepmode != IEEE80211_WEP_NOSUP) {
4353 		int firstkey;
4354 
4355 		switch (wepmode) {
4356 		case IEEE80211_WEP_OFF:
4357 			LINE_CHECK("privacy OFF");
4358 			break;
4359 		case IEEE80211_WEP_ON:
4360 			LINE_CHECK("privacy ON");
4361 			break;
4362 		case IEEE80211_WEP_MIXED:
4363 			LINE_CHECK("privacy MIXED");
4364 			break;
4365 		default:
4366 			LINE_CHECK("privacy UNKNOWN (0x%x)", wepmode);
4367 			break;
4368 		}
4369 
4370 		/*
4371 		 * If we get here then we've got WEP support so we need
4372 		 * to print WEP status.
4373 		 */
4374 
4375 		if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WEPTXKEY, &val) < 0) {
4376 			warn("WEP support, but no tx key!");
4377 			goto end;
4378 		}
4379 		if (val != -1)
4380 			LINE_CHECK("deftxkey %d", val+1);
4381 		else if (wepmode != IEEE80211_WEP_OFF || verbose)
4382 			LINE_CHECK("deftxkey UNDEF");
4383 
4384 		if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_NUMWEPKEYS, &num) < 0) {
4385 			warn("WEP support, but no NUMWEPKEYS support!");
4386 			goto end;
4387 		}
4388 
4389 		firstkey = 1;
4390 		for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
4391 			struct ieee80211req_key ik;
4392 
4393 			memset(&ik, 0, sizeof(ik));
4394 			ik.ik_keyix = i;
4395 			if (get80211(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WPAKEY, &ik, sizeof(ik)) < 0) {
4396 				warn("WEP support, but can get keys!");
4397 				goto end;
4398 			}
4399 			if (ik.ik_keylen != 0) {
4400 				if (verbose)
4401 					LINE_BREAK();
4402 				printkey(&ik);
4403 				firstkey = 0;
4404 			}
4405 		}
4406 end:
4407 		;
4408 	}
4409 
4410 	if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_POWERSAVE, &val) != -1 &&
4411 	    val != IEEE80211_POWERSAVE_NOSUP ) {
4412 		if (val != IEEE80211_POWERSAVE_OFF || verbose) {
4413 			switch (val) {
4414 			case IEEE80211_POWERSAVE_OFF:
4415 				LINE_CHECK("powersavemode OFF");
4416 				break;
4417 			case IEEE80211_POWERSAVE_CAM:
4418 				LINE_CHECK("powersavemode CAM");
4419 				break;
4420 			case IEEE80211_POWERSAVE_PSP:
4421 				LINE_CHECK("powersavemode PSP");
4422 				break;
4423 			case IEEE80211_POWERSAVE_PSP_CAM:
4424 				LINE_CHECK("powersavemode PSP-CAM");
4425 				break;
4426 			}
4427 			if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_POWERSAVESLEEP, &val) != -1)
4428 				LINE_CHECK("powersavesleep %d", val);
4429 		}
4430 	}
4431 
4432 	if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_TXPOWER, &val) != -1) {
4433 		if (val & 1)
4434 			LINE_CHECK("txpower %d.5", val/2);
4435 		else
4436 			LINE_CHECK("txpower %d", val/2);
4437 	}
4438 	if (verbose) {
4439 		if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_TXPOWMAX, &val) != -1)
4440 			LINE_CHECK("txpowmax %.1f", val/2.);
4441 	}
4442 
4443 	if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_DOTD, &val) != -1) {
4444 		if (val)
4445 			LINE_CHECK("dotd");
4446 		else if (verbose)
4447 			LINE_CHECK("-dotd");
4448 	}
4449 
4450 	if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_RTSTHRESHOLD, &val) != -1) {
4451 		if (val != IEEE80211_RTS_MAX || verbose)
4452 			LINE_CHECK("rtsthreshold %d", val);
4453 	}
4454 
4455 	if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_FRAGTHRESHOLD, &val) != -1) {
4456 		if (val != IEEE80211_FRAG_MAX || verbose)
4457 			LINE_CHECK("fragthreshold %d", val);
4458 	}
4459 	if (opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA || verbose) {
4460 		if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_BMISSTHRESHOLD, &val) != -1) {
4461 			if (val != IEEE80211_HWBMISS_MAX || verbose)
4462 				LINE_CHECK("bmiss %d", val);
4463 		}
4464 	}
4465 
4466 	if (!verbose) {
4467 		gettxparams(s);
4468 		tp = &txparams.params[chan2mode(c)];
4469 		printrate("ucastrate", tp->ucastrate,
4470 		    IEEE80211_FIXED_RATE_NONE, IEEE80211_FIXED_RATE_NONE);
4471 		printrate("mcastrate", tp->mcastrate, 2*1,
4472 		    IEEE80211_RATE_MCS|0);
4473 		printrate("mgmtrate", tp->mgmtrate, 2*1,
4474 		    IEEE80211_RATE_MCS|0);
4475 		if (tp->maxretry != 6)		/* XXX */
4476 			LINE_CHECK("maxretry %d", tp->maxretry);
4477 	} else {
4478 		LINE_BREAK();
4479 		list_txparams(s);
4480 	}
4481 
4482 	bgscaninterval = -1;
4483 	(void) get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_BGSCAN_INTERVAL, &bgscaninterval);
4484 
4485 	if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_SCANVALID, &val) != -1) {
4486 		if (val != bgscaninterval || verbose)
4487 			LINE_CHECK("scanvalid %u", val);
4488 	}
4489 
4490 	bgscan = 0;
4491 	if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_BGSCAN, &bgscan) != -1) {
4492 		if (bgscan)
4493 			LINE_CHECK("bgscan");
4494 		else if (verbose)
4495 			LINE_CHECK("-bgscan");
4496 	}
4497 	if (bgscan || verbose) {
4498 		if (bgscaninterval != -1)
4499 			LINE_CHECK("bgscanintvl %u", bgscaninterval);
4500 		if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_BGSCAN_IDLE, &val) != -1)
4501 			LINE_CHECK("bgscanidle %u", val);
4502 		if (!verbose) {
4503 			getroam(s);
4504 			rp = &roamparams.params[chan2mode(c)];
4505 			if (rp->rssi & 1)
4506 				LINE_CHECK("roam:rssi %u.5", rp->rssi/2);
4507 			else
4508 				LINE_CHECK("roam:rssi %u", rp->rssi/2);
4509 			LINE_CHECK("roam:rate %u", rp->rate/2);
4510 		} else {
4511 			LINE_BREAK();
4512 			list_roam(s);
4513 		}
4514 	}
4515 
4516 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_ANYG(c) || verbose) {
4517 		if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_PUREG, &val) != -1) {
4518 			if (val)
4519 				LINE_CHECK("pureg");
4520 			else if (verbose)
4521 				LINE_CHECK("-pureg");
4522 		}
4523 		if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_PROTMODE, &val) != -1) {
4524 			switch (val) {
4525 			case IEEE80211_PROTMODE_OFF:
4526 				LINE_CHECK("protmode OFF");
4527 				break;
4528 			case IEEE80211_PROTMODE_CTS:
4529 				LINE_CHECK("protmode CTS");
4530 				break;
4531 			case IEEE80211_PROTMODE_RTSCTS:
4532 				LINE_CHECK("protmode RTSCTS");
4533 				break;
4534 			default:
4535 				LINE_CHECK("protmode UNKNOWN (0x%x)", val);
4536 				break;
4537 			}
4538 		}
4539 	}
4540 
4541 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT(c) || verbose) {
4542 		gethtconf(s);
4543 		switch (htconf & 3) {
4544 		case 0:
4545 		case 2:
4546 			LINE_CHECK("-ht");
4547 			break;
4548 		case 1:
4549 			LINE_CHECK("ht20");
4550 			break;
4551 		case 3:
4552 			if (verbose)
4553 				LINE_CHECK("ht");
4554 			break;
4555 		}
4556 		if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_HTCOMPAT, &val) != -1) {
4557 			if (!val)
4558 				LINE_CHECK("-htcompat");
4559 			else if (verbose)
4560 				LINE_CHECK("htcompat");
4561 		}
4562 		if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_AMPDU, &val) != -1) {
4563 			switch (val) {
4564 			case 0:
4565 				LINE_CHECK("-ampdu");
4566 				break;
4567 			case 1:
4568 				LINE_CHECK("ampdutx -ampdurx");
4569 				break;
4570 			case 2:
4571 				LINE_CHECK("-ampdutx ampdurx");
4572 				break;
4573 			case 3:
4574 				if (verbose)
4575 					LINE_CHECK("ampdu");
4576 				break;
4577 			}
4578 		}
4579 		if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_AMPDU_LIMIT, &val) != -1) {
4580 			switch (val) {
4581 			case IEEE80211_HTCAP_MAXRXAMPDU_8K:
4582 				LINE_CHECK("ampdulimit 8k");
4583 				break;
4584 			case IEEE80211_HTCAP_MAXRXAMPDU_16K:
4585 				LINE_CHECK("ampdulimit 16k");
4586 				break;
4587 			case IEEE80211_HTCAP_MAXRXAMPDU_32K:
4588 				LINE_CHECK("ampdulimit 32k");
4589 				break;
4590 			case IEEE80211_HTCAP_MAXRXAMPDU_64K:
4591 				LINE_CHECK("ampdulimit 64k");
4592 				break;
4593 			}
4594 		}
4595 		if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_AMPDU_DENSITY, &val) != -1) {
4596 			switch (val) {
4597 			case IEEE80211_HTCAP_MPDUDENSITY_NA:
4598 				if (verbose)
4599 					LINE_CHECK("ampdudensity NA");
4600 				break;
4601 			case IEEE80211_HTCAP_MPDUDENSITY_025:
4602 				LINE_CHECK("ampdudensity .25");
4603 				break;
4604 			case IEEE80211_HTCAP_MPDUDENSITY_05:
4605 				LINE_CHECK("ampdudensity .5");
4606 				break;
4607 			case IEEE80211_HTCAP_MPDUDENSITY_1:
4608 				LINE_CHECK("ampdudensity 1");
4609 				break;
4610 			case IEEE80211_HTCAP_MPDUDENSITY_2:
4611 				LINE_CHECK("ampdudensity 2");
4612 				break;
4613 			case IEEE80211_HTCAP_MPDUDENSITY_4:
4614 				LINE_CHECK("ampdudensity 4");
4615 				break;
4616 			case IEEE80211_HTCAP_MPDUDENSITY_8:
4617 				LINE_CHECK("ampdudensity 8");
4618 				break;
4619 			case IEEE80211_HTCAP_MPDUDENSITY_16:
4620 				LINE_CHECK("ampdudensity 16");
4621 				break;
4622 			}
4623 		}
4624 		if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_AMSDU, &val) != -1) {
4625 			switch (val) {
4626 			case 0:
4627 				LINE_CHECK("-amsdu");
4628 				break;
4629 			case 1:
4630 				LINE_CHECK("amsdutx -amsdurx");
4631 				break;
4632 			case 2:
4633 				LINE_CHECK("-amsdutx amsdurx");
4634 				break;
4635 			case 3:
4636 				if (verbose)
4637 					LINE_CHECK("amsdu");
4638 				break;
4639 			}
4640 		}
4641 		/* XXX amsdu limit */
4642 		if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_SHORTGI, &val) != -1) {
4643 			if (val)
4644 				LINE_CHECK("shortgi");
4645 			else if (verbose)
4646 				LINE_CHECK("-shortgi");
4647 		}
4648 		if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_HTPROTMODE, &val) != -1) {
4649 			if (val == IEEE80211_PROTMODE_OFF)
4650 				LINE_CHECK("htprotmode OFF");
4651 			else if (val != IEEE80211_PROTMODE_RTSCTS)
4652 				LINE_CHECK("htprotmode UNKNOWN (0x%x)", val);
4653 			else if (verbose)
4654 				LINE_CHECK("htprotmode RTSCTS");
4655 		}
4656 		if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_PUREN, &val) != -1) {
4657 			if (val)
4658 				LINE_CHECK("puren");
4659 			else if (verbose)
4660 				LINE_CHECK("-puren");
4661 		}
4662 		if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_SMPS, &val) != -1) {
4663 			if (val == IEEE80211_HTCAP_SMPS_DYNAMIC)
4664 				LINE_CHECK("smpsdyn");
4665 			else if (val == IEEE80211_HTCAP_SMPS_ENA)
4666 				LINE_CHECK("smps");
4667 			else if (verbose)
4668 				LINE_CHECK("-smps");
4669 		}
4670 		if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_RIFS, &val) != -1) {
4671 			if (val)
4672 				LINE_CHECK("rifs");
4673 			else if (verbose)
4674 				LINE_CHECK("-rifs");
4675 		}
4676 	}
4677 
4678 	if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_WME, &wme) != -1) {
4679 		if (wme)
4680 			LINE_CHECK("wme");
4681 		else if (verbose)
4682 			LINE_CHECK("-wme");
4683 	} else
4684 		wme = 0;
4685 
4686 	if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_BURST, &val) != -1) {
4687 		if (val)
4688 			LINE_CHECK("burst");
4689 		else if (verbose)
4690 			LINE_CHECK("-burst");
4691 	}
4692 
4693 	if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_FF, &val) != -1) {
4694 		if (val)
4695 			LINE_CHECK("ff");
4696 		else if (verbose)
4697 			LINE_CHECK("-ff");
4698 	}
4699 	if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_TURBOP, &val) != -1) {
4700 		if (val)
4701 			LINE_CHECK("dturbo");
4702 		else if (verbose)
4703 			LINE_CHECK("-dturbo");
4704 	}
4705 	if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_DWDS, &val) != -1) {
4706 		if (val)
4707 			LINE_CHECK("dwds");
4708 		else if (verbose)
4709 			LINE_CHECK("-dwds");
4710 	}
4711 
4712 	if (opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP) {
4713 		if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_HIDESSID, &val) != -1) {
4714 			if (val)
4715 				LINE_CHECK("hidessid");
4716 			else if (verbose)
4717 				LINE_CHECK("-hidessid");
4718 		}
4719 		if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_APBRIDGE, &val) != -1) {
4720 			if (!val)
4721 				LINE_CHECK("-apbridge");
4722 			else if (verbose)
4723 				LINE_CHECK("apbridge");
4724 		}
4725 		if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_DTIM_PERIOD, &val) != -1)
4726 			LINE_CHECK("dtimperiod %u", val);
4727 
4728 		if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_DOTH, &val) != -1) {
4729 			if (!val)
4730 				LINE_CHECK("-doth");
4731 			else if (verbose)
4732 				LINE_CHECK("doth");
4733 		}
4734 		if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_DFS, &val) != -1) {
4735 			if (!val)
4736 				LINE_CHECK("-dfs");
4737 			else if (verbose)
4738 				LINE_CHECK("dfs");
4739 		}
4740 		if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_INACTIVITY, &val) != -1) {
4741 			if (!val)
4742 				LINE_CHECK("-inact");
4743 			else if (verbose)
4744 				LINE_CHECK("inact");
4745 		}
4746 	} else {
4747 		if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_ROAMING, &val) != -1) {
4748 			if (val != IEEE80211_ROAMING_AUTO || verbose) {
4749 				switch (val) {
4750 				case IEEE80211_ROAMING_DEVICE:
4751 					LINE_CHECK("roaming DEVICE");
4752 					break;
4753 				case IEEE80211_ROAMING_AUTO:
4754 					LINE_CHECK("roaming AUTO");
4755 					break;
4756 				case IEEE80211_ROAMING_MANUAL:
4757 					LINE_CHECK("roaming MANUAL");
4758 					break;
4759 				default:
4760 					LINE_CHECK("roaming UNKNOWN (0x%x)",
4761 						val);
4762 					break;
4763 				}
4764 			}
4765 		}
4766 	}
4767 
4768 	if (opmode == IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO) {
4769 		if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_TDMA_SLOT, &val) != -1)
4770 			LINE_CHECK("tdmaslot %u", val);
4771 		if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_TDMA_SLOTCNT, &val) != -1)
4772 			LINE_CHECK("tdmaslotcnt %u", val);
4773 		if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_TDMA_SLOTLEN, &val) != -1)
4774 			LINE_CHECK("tdmaslotlen %u", val);
4775 		if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_TDMA_BINTERVAL, &val) != -1)
4776 			LINE_CHECK("tdmabintval %u", val);
4777 	} else if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_BEACON_INTERVAL, &val) != -1) {
4778 		/* XXX default define not visible */
4779 		if (val != 100 || verbose)
4780 			LINE_CHECK("bintval %u", val);
4781 	}
4782 
4783 	if (wme && verbose) {
4784 		LINE_BREAK();
4785 		list_wme(s);
4786 	}
4787 
4788 	if (opmode == IEEE80211_M_MBSS) {
4789 		if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_TTL, &val) != -1) {
4790 			LINE_CHECK("meshttl %u", val);
4791 		}
4792 		if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_AP, &val) != -1) {
4793 			if (val)
4794 				LINE_CHECK("meshpeering");
4795 			else
4796 				LINE_CHECK("-meshpeering");
4797 		}
4798 		if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_FWRD, &val) != -1) {
4799 			if (val)
4800 				LINE_CHECK("meshforward");
4801 			else
4802 				LINE_CHECK("-meshforward");
4803 		}
4804 		if (get80211len(s, IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_PR_METRIC, data, 12,
4805 		    &len) != -1) {
4806 			data[len] = '\0';
4807 			LINE_CHECK("meshmetric %s", data);
4808 		}
4809 		if (get80211len(s, IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_PR_PATH, data, 12,
4810 		    &len) != -1) {
4811 			data[len] = '\0';
4812 			LINE_CHECK("meshpath %s", data);
4813 		}
4814 		if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_HWMP_ROOTMODE, &val) != -1) {
4815 			switch (val) {
4816 			case IEEE80211_HWMP_ROOTMODE_DISABLED:
4817 				LINE_CHECK("hwmprootmode DISABLED");
4818 				break;
4819 			case IEEE80211_HWMP_ROOTMODE_NORMAL:
4820 				LINE_CHECK("hwmprootmode NORMAL");
4821 				break;
4822 			case IEEE80211_HWMP_ROOTMODE_PROACTIVE:
4823 				LINE_CHECK("hwmprootmode PROACTIVE");
4824 				break;
4825 			case IEEE80211_HWMP_ROOTMODE_RANN:
4826 				LINE_CHECK("hwmprootmode RANN");
4827 				break;
4828 			default:
4829 				LINE_CHECK("hwmprootmode UNKNOWN(%d)", val);
4830 				break;
4831 			}
4832 		}
4833 		if (get80211val(s, IEEE80211_IOC_HWMP_MAXHOPS, &val) != -1) {
4834 			LINE_CHECK("hwmpmaxhops %u", val);
4835 		}
4836 	}
4837 
4838 	LINE_BREAK();
4839 }
4840 
4841 static int
4842 get80211(int s, int type, void *data, int len)
4843 {
4844 	struct ieee80211req ireq;
4845 
4846 	(void) memset(&ireq, 0, sizeof(ireq));
4847 	(void) strncpy(ireq.i_name, name, sizeof(ireq.i_name));
4848 	ireq.i_type = type;
4849 	ireq.i_data = data;
4850 	ireq.i_len = len;
4851 	return ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq);
4852 }
4853 
4854 static int
4855 get80211len(int s, int type, void *data, int len, int *plen)
4856 {
4857 	struct ieee80211req ireq;
4858 
4859 	(void) memset(&ireq, 0, sizeof(ireq));
4860 	(void) strncpy(ireq.i_name, name, sizeof(ireq.i_name));
4861 	ireq.i_type = type;
4862 	ireq.i_len = len;
4863 	assert(ireq.i_len == len);	/* NB: check for 16-bit truncation */
4864 	ireq.i_data = data;
4865 	if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) < 0)
4866 		return -1;
4867 	*plen = ireq.i_len;
4868 	return 0;
4869 }
4870 
4871 static int
4872 get80211val(int s, int type, int *val)
4873 {
4874 	struct ieee80211req ireq;
4875 
4876 	(void) memset(&ireq, 0, sizeof(ireq));
4877 	(void) strncpy(ireq.i_name, name, sizeof(ireq.i_name));
4878 	ireq.i_type = type;
4879 	if (ioctl(s, SIOCG80211, &ireq) < 0)
4880 		return -1;
4881 	*val = ireq.i_val;
4882 	return 0;
4883 }
4884 
4885 static void
4886 set80211(int s, int type, int val, int len, void *data)
4887 {
4888 	struct ieee80211req	ireq;
4889 
4890 	(void) memset(&ireq, 0, sizeof(ireq));
4891 	(void) strncpy(ireq.i_name, name, sizeof(ireq.i_name));
4892 	ireq.i_type = type;
4893 	ireq.i_val = val;
4894 	ireq.i_len = len;
4895 	assert(ireq.i_len == len);	/* NB: check for 16-bit truncation */
4896 	ireq.i_data = data;
4897 	if (ioctl(s, SIOCS80211, &ireq) < 0)
4898 		err(1, "SIOCS80211");
4899 }
4900 
4901 static const char *
4902 get_string(const char *val, const char *sep, u_int8_t *buf, int *lenp)
4903 {
4904 	int len;
4905 	int hexstr;
4906 	u_int8_t *p;
4907 
4908 	len = *lenp;
4909 	p = buf;
4910 	hexstr = (val[0] == '0' && tolower((u_char)val[1]) == 'x');
4911 	if (hexstr)
4912 		val += 2;
4913 	for (;;) {
4914 		if (*val == '\0')
4915 			break;
4916 		if (sep != NULL && strchr(sep, *val) != NULL) {
4917 			val++;
4918 			break;
4919 		}
4920 		if (hexstr) {
4921 			if (!isxdigit((u_char)val[0])) {
4922 				warnx("bad hexadecimal digits");
4923 				return NULL;
4924 			}
4925 			if (!isxdigit((u_char)val[1])) {
4926 				warnx("odd count hexadecimal digits");
4927 				return NULL;
4928 			}
4929 		}
4930 		if (p >= buf + len) {
4931 			if (hexstr)
4932 				warnx("hexadecimal digits too long");
4933 			else
4934 				warnx("string too long");
4935 			return NULL;
4936 		}
4937 		if (hexstr) {
4938 #define	tohex(x)	(isdigit(x) ? (x) - '0' : tolower(x) - 'a' + 10)
4939 			*p++ = (tohex((u_char)val[0]) << 4) |
4940 			    tohex((u_char)val[1]);
4941 #undef tohex
4942 			val += 2;
4943 		} else
4944 			*p++ = *val++;
4945 	}
4946 	len = p - buf;
4947 	/* The string "-" is treated as the empty string. */
4948 	if (!hexstr && len == 1 && buf[0] == '-') {
4949 		len = 0;
4950 		memset(buf, 0, *lenp);
4951 	} else if (len < *lenp)
4952 		memset(p, 0, *lenp - len);
4953 	*lenp = len;
4954 	return val;
4955 }
4956 
4957 static void
4958 print_string(const u_int8_t *buf, int len)
4959 {
4960 	int i;
4961 	int hasspc;
4962 
4963 	i = 0;
4964 	hasspc = 0;
4965 	for (; i < len; i++) {
4966 		if (!isprint(buf[i]) && buf[i] != '\0')
4967 			break;
4968 		if (isspace(buf[i]))
4969 			hasspc++;
4970 	}
4971 	if (i == len) {
4972 		if (hasspc || len == 0 || buf[0] == '\0')
4973 			printf("\"%.*s\"", len, buf);
4974 		else
4975 			printf("%.*s", len, buf);
4976 	} else {
4977 		printf("0x");
4978 		for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
4979 			printf("%02x", buf[i]);
4980 	}
4981 }
4982 
4983 /*
4984  * Virtual AP cloning support.
4985  */
4986 static struct ieee80211_clone_params params = {
4987 	.icp_opmode	= IEEE80211_M_STA,	/* default to station mode */
4988 };
4989 
4990 static void
4991 wlan_create(int s, struct ifreq *ifr)
4992 {
4993 	static const uint8_t zerobssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
4994 
4995 	if (params.icp_parent[0] == '\0')
4996 		errx(1, "must specify a parent device (wlandev) when creating "
4997 		    "a wlan device");
4998 	if (params.icp_opmode == IEEE80211_M_WDS &&
4999 	    memcmp(params.icp_bssid, zerobssid, sizeof(zerobssid)) == 0)
5000 		errx(1, "no bssid specified for WDS (use wlanbssid)");
5001 	ifr->ifr_data = (caddr_t) &params;
5002 	if (ioctl(s, SIOCIFCREATE2, ifr) < 0)
5003 		err(1, "SIOCIFCREATE2");
5004 }
5005 
5006 static
5007 DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211clone_wlandev, arg, d)
5008 {
5009 	strlcpy(params.icp_parent, arg, IFNAMSIZ);
5010 }
5011 
5012 static
5013 DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211clone_wlanbssid, arg, d)
5014 {
5015 	const struct ether_addr *ea;
5016 
5017 	ea = ether_aton(arg);
5018 	if (ea == NULL)
5019 		errx(1, "%s: cannot parse bssid", arg);
5020 	memcpy(params.icp_bssid, ea->octet, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
5021 }
5022 
5023 static
5024 DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211clone_wlanaddr, arg, d)
5025 {
5026 	const struct ether_addr *ea;
5027 
5028 	ea = ether_aton(arg);
5029 	if (ea == NULL)
5030 		errx(1, "%s: cannot parse addres", arg);
5031 	memcpy(params.icp_macaddr, ea->octet, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
5032 	params.icp_flags |= IEEE80211_CLONE_MACADDR;
5033 }
5034 
5035 static
5036 DECL_CMD_FUNC(set80211clone_wlanmode, arg, d)
5037 {
5038 #define	iseq(a,b)	(strncasecmp(a,b,sizeof(b)-1) == 0)
5039 	if (iseq(arg, "sta"))
5040 		params.icp_opmode = IEEE80211_M_STA;
5041 	else if (iseq(arg, "ahdemo") || iseq(arg, "adhoc-demo"))
5042 		params.icp_opmode = IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO;
5043 	else if (iseq(arg, "ibss") || iseq(arg, "adhoc"))
5044 		params.icp_opmode = IEEE80211_M_IBSS;
5045 	else if (iseq(arg, "ap") || iseq(arg, "host"))
5046 		params.icp_opmode = IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP;
5047 	else if (iseq(arg, "wds"))
5048 		params.icp_opmode = IEEE80211_M_WDS;
5049 	else if (iseq(arg, "monitor"))
5050 		params.icp_opmode = IEEE80211_M_MONITOR;
5051 	else if (iseq(arg, "tdma")) {
5052 		params.icp_opmode = IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO;
5053 		params.icp_flags |= IEEE80211_CLONE_TDMA;
5054 	} else if (iseq(arg, "mesh") || iseq(arg, "mp")) /* mesh point */
5055 		params.icp_opmode = IEEE80211_M_MBSS;
5056 	else
5057 		errx(1, "Don't know to create %s for %s", arg, name);
5058 #undef iseq
5059 }
5060 
5061 static void
5062 set80211clone_beacons(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
5063 {
5064 	/* NB: inverted sense */
5065 	if (d)
5066 		params.icp_flags &= ~IEEE80211_CLONE_NOBEACONS;
5067 	else
5068 		params.icp_flags |= IEEE80211_CLONE_NOBEACONS;
5069 }
5070 
5071 static void
5072 set80211clone_bssid(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
5073 {
5074 	if (d)
5075 		params.icp_flags |= IEEE80211_CLONE_BSSID;
5076 	else
5077 		params.icp_flags &= ~IEEE80211_CLONE_BSSID;
5078 }
5079 
5080 static void
5081 set80211clone_wdslegacy(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *rafp)
5082 {
5083 	if (d)
5084 		params.icp_flags |= IEEE80211_CLONE_WDSLEGACY;
5085 	else
5086 		params.icp_flags &= ~IEEE80211_CLONE_WDSLEGACY;
5087 }
5088 
5089 static struct cmd ieee80211_cmds[] = {
5090 	DEF_CMD_ARG("ssid",		set80211ssid),
5091 	DEF_CMD_ARG("nwid",		set80211ssid),
5092 	DEF_CMD_ARG("meshid",		set80211meshid),
5093 	DEF_CMD_ARG("stationname",	set80211stationname),
5094 	DEF_CMD_ARG("station",		set80211stationname),	/* BSD/OS */
5095 	DEF_CMD_ARG("channel",		set80211channel),
5096 	DEF_CMD_ARG("authmode",		set80211authmode),
5097 	DEF_CMD_ARG("powersavemode",	set80211powersavemode),
5098 	DEF_CMD("powersave",	1,	set80211powersave),
5099 	DEF_CMD("-powersave",	0,	set80211powersave),
5100 	DEF_CMD_ARG("powersavesleep", 	set80211powersavesleep),
5101 	DEF_CMD_ARG("wepmode",		set80211wepmode),
5102 	DEF_CMD("wep",		1,	set80211wep),
5103 	DEF_CMD("-wep",		0,	set80211wep),
5104 	DEF_CMD_ARG("deftxkey",		set80211weptxkey),
5105 	DEF_CMD_ARG("weptxkey",		set80211weptxkey),
5106 	DEF_CMD_ARG("wepkey",		set80211wepkey),
5107 	DEF_CMD_ARG("nwkey",		set80211nwkey),		/* NetBSD */
5108 	DEF_CMD("-nwkey",	0,	set80211wep),		/* NetBSD */
5109 	DEF_CMD_ARG("rtsthreshold",	set80211rtsthreshold),
5110 	DEF_CMD_ARG("protmode",		set80211protmode),
5111 	DEF_CMD_ARG("txpower",		set80211txpower),
5112 	DEF_CMD_ARG("roaming",		set80211roaming),
5113 	DEF_CMD("wme",		1,	set80211wme),
5114 	DEF_CMD("-wme",		0,	set80211wme),
5115 	DEF_CMD("wmm",		1,	set80211wme),
5116 	DEF_CMD("-wmm",		0,	set80211wme),
5117 	DEF_CMD("hidessid",	1,	set80211hidessid),
5118 	DEF_CMD("-hidessid",	0,	set80211hidessid),
5119 	DEF_CMD("apbridge",	1,	set80211apbridge),
5120 	DEF_CMD("-apbridge",	0,	set80211apbridge),
5121 	DEF_CMD_ARG("chanlist",		set80211chanlist),
5122 	DEF_CMD_ARG("bssid",		set80211bssid),
5123 	DEF_CMD_ARG("ap",		set80211bssid),
5124 	DEF_CMD("scan",	0,		set80211scan),
5125 	DEF_CMD_ARG("list",		set80211list),
5126 	DEF_CMD_ARG2("cwmin",		set80211cwmin),
5127 	DEF_CMD_ARG2("cwmax",		set80211cwmax),
5128 	DEF_CMD_ARG2("aifs",		set80211aifs),
5129 	DEF_CMD_ARG2("txoplimit",	set80211txoplimit),
5130 	DEF_CMD_ARG("acm",		set80211acm),
5131 	DEF_CMD_ARG("-acm",		set80211noacm),
5132 	DEF_CMD_ARG("ack",		set80211ackpolicy),
5133 	DEF_CMD_ARG("-ack",		set80211noackpolicy),
5134 	DEF_CMD_ARG2("bss:cwmin",	set80211bsscwmin),
5135 	DEF_CMD_ARG2("bss:cwmax",	set80211bsscwmax),
5136 	DEF_CMD_ARG2("bss:aifs",	set80211bssaifs),
5137 	DEF_CMD_ARG2("bss:txoplimit",	set80211bsstxoplimit),
5138 	DEF_CMD_ARG("dtimperiod",	set80211dtimperiod),
5139 	DEF_CMD_ARG("bintval",		set80211bintval),
5140 	DEF_CMD("mac:open",	IEEE80211_MACCMD_POLICY_OPEN,	set80211maccmd),
5141 	DEF_CMD("mac:allow",	IEEE80211_MACCMD_POLICY_ALLOW,	set80211maccmd),
5142 	DEF_CMD("mac:deny",	IEEE80211_MACCMD_POLICY_DENY,	set80211maccmd),
5143 	DEF_CMD("mac:radius",	IEEE80211_MACCMD_POLICY_RADIUS,	set80211maccmd),
5144 	DEF_CMD("mac:flush",	IEEE80211_MACCMD_FLUSH,		set80211maccmd),
5145 	DEF_CMD("mac:detach",	IEEE80211_MACCMD_DETACH,	set80211maccmd),
5146 	DEF_CMD_ARG("mac:add",		set80211addmac),
5147 	DEF_CMD_ARG("mac:del",		set80211delmac),
5148 	DEF_CMD_ARG("mac:kick",		set80211kickmac),
5149 	DEF_CMD("pureg",	1,	set80211pureg),
5150 	DEF_CMD("-pureg",	0,	set80211pureg),
5151 	DEF_CMD("ff",		1,	set80211fastframes),
5152 	DEF_CMD("-ff",		0,	set80211fastframes),
5153 	DEF_CMD("dturbo",	1,	set80211dturbo),
5154 	DEF_CMD("-dturbo",	0,	set80211dturbo),
5155 	DEF_CMD("bgscan",	1,	set80211bgscan),
5156 	DEF_CMD("-bgscan",	0,	set80211bgscan),
5157 	DEF_CMD_ARG("bgscanidle",	set80211bgscanidle),
5158 	DEF_CMD_ARG("bgscanintvl",	set80211bgscanintvl),
5159 	DEF_CMD_ARG("scanvalid",	set80211scanvalid),
5160 	DEF_CMD_ARG("roam:rssi",	set80211roamrssi),
5161 	DEF_CMD_ARG("roam:rate",	set80211roamrate),
5162 	DEF_CMD_ARG("mcastrate",	set80211mcastrate),
5163 	DEF_CMD_ARG("ucastrate",	set80211ucastrate),
5164 	DEF_CMD_ARG("mgtrate",		set80211mgtrate),
5165 	DEF_CMD_ARG("mgmtrate",		set80211mgtrate),
5166 	DEF_CMD_ARG("maxretry",		set80211maxretry),
5167 	DEF_CMD_ARG("fragthreshold",	set80211fragthreshold),
5168 	DEF_CMD("burst",	1,	set80211burst),
5169 	DEF_CMD("-burst",	0,	set80211burst),
5170 	DEF_CMD_ARG("bmiss",		set80211bmissthreshold),
5171 	DEF_CMD_ARG("bmissthreshold",	set80211bmissthreshold),
5172 	DEF_CMD("shortgi",	1,	set80211shortgi),
5173 	DEF_CMD("-shortgi",	0,	set80211shortgi),
5174 	DEF_CMD("ampdurx",	2,	set80211ampdu),
5175 	DEF_CMD("-ampdurx",	-2,	set80211ampdu),
5176 	DEF_CMD("ampdutx",	1,	set80211ampdu),
5177 	DEF_CMD("-ampdutx",	-1,	set80211ampdu),
5178 	DEF_CMD("ampdu",	3,	set80211ampdu),		/* NB: tx+rx */
5179 	DEF_CMD("-ampdu",	-3,	set80211ampdu),
5180 	DEF_CMD_ARG("ampdulimit",	set80211ampdulimit),
5181 	DEF_CMD_ARG("ampdudensity",	set80211ampdudensity),
5182 	DEF_CMD("amsdurx",	2,	set80211amsdu),
5183 	DEF_CMD("-amsdurx",	-2,	set80211amsdu),
5184 	DEF_CMD("amsdutx",	1,	set80211amsdu),
5185 	DEF_CMD("-amsdutx",	-1,	set80211amsdu),
5186 	DEF_CMD("amsdu",	3,	set80211amsdu),		/* NB: tx+rx */
5187 	DEF_CMD("-amsdu",	-3,	set80211amsdu),
5188 	DEF_CMD_ARG("amsdulimit",	set80211amsdulimit),
5189 	DEF_CMD("puren",	1,	set80211puren),
5190 	DEF_CMD("-puren",	0,	set80211puren),
5191 	DEF_CMD("doth",		1,	set80211doth),
5192 	DEF_CMD("-doth",	0,	set80211doth),
5193 	DEF_CMD("dfs",		1,	set80211dfs),
5194 	DEF_CMD("-dfs",		0,	set80211dfs),
5195 	DEF_CMD("htcompat",	1,	set80211htcompat),
5196 	DEF_CMD("-htcompat",	0,	set80211htcompat),
5197 	DEF_CMD("dwds",		1,	set80211dwds),
5198 	DEF_CMD("-dwds",	0,	set80211dwds),
5199 	DEF_CMD("inact",	1,	set80211inact),
5200 	DEF_CMD("-inact",	0,	set80211inact),
5201 	DEF_CMD("tsn",		1,	set80211tsn),
5202 	DEF_CMD("-tsn",		0,	set80211tsn),
5203 	DEF_CMD_ARG("regdomain",	set80211regdomain),
5204 	DEF_CMD_ARG("country",		set80211country),
5205 	DEF_CMD("indoor",	'I',	set80211location),
5206 	DEF_CMD("-indoor",	'O',	set80211location),
5207 	DEF_CMD("outdoor",	'O',	set80211location),
5208 	DEF_CMD("-outdoor",	'I',	set80211location),
5209 	DEF_CMD("anywhere",	' ',	set80211location),
5210 	DEF_CMD("ecm",		1,	set80211ecm),
5211 	DEF_CMD("-ecm",		0,	set80211ecm),
5212 	DEF_CMD("dotd",		1,	set80211dotd),
5213 	DEF_CMD("-dotd",	0,	set80211dotd),
5214 	DEF_CMD_ARG("htprotmode",	set80211htprotmode),
5215 	DEF_CMD("ht20",		1,	set80211htconf),
5216 	DEF_CMD("-ht20",	0,	set80211htconf),
5217 	DEF_CMD("ht40",		3,	set80211htconf),	/* NB: 20+40 */
5218 	DEF_CMD("-ht40",	0,	set80211htconf),
5219 	DEF_CMD("ht",		3,	set80211htconf),	/* NB: 20+40 */
5220 	DEF_CMD("-ht",		0,	set80211htconf),
5221 	DEF_CMD("rifs",		1,	set80211rifs),
5222 	DEF_CMD("-rifs",	0,	set80211rifs),
5223 	DEF_CMD("smps",		IEEE80211_HTCAP_SMPS_ENA,	set80211smps),
5224 	DEF_CMD("smpsdyn",	IEEE80211_HTCAP_SMPS_DYNAMIC,	set80211smps),
5225 	DEF_CMD("-smps",	IEEE80211_HTCAP_SMPS_OFF,	set80211smps),
5226 	/* XXX for testing */
5227 	DEF_CMD_ARG("chanswitch",	set80211chanswitch),
5228 
5229 	DEF_CMD_ARG("tdmaslot",		set80211tdmaslot),
5230 	DEF_CMD_ARG("tdmaslotcnt",	set80211tdmaslotcnt),
5231 	DEF_CMD_ARG("tdmaslotlen",	set80211tdmaslotlen),
5232 	DEF_CMD_ARG("tdmabintval",	set80211tdmabintval),
5233 
5234 	DEF_CMD_ARG("meshttl",		set80211meshttl),
5235 	DEF_CMD("meshforward",	1,	set80211meshforward),
5236 	DEF_CMD("-meshforward",	0,	set80211meshforward),
5237 	DEF_CMD("meshpeering",	1,	set80211meshpeering),
5238 	DEF_CMD("-meshpeering",	0,	set80211meshpeering),
5239 	DEF_CMD_ARG("meshmetric",	set80211meshmetric),
5240 	DEF_CMD_ARG("meshpath",		set80211meshpath),
5241 	DEF_CMD("meshrt:flush",	IEEE80211_MESH_RTCMD_FLUSH,	set80211meshrtcmd),
5242 	DEF_CMD_ARG("meshrt:add",	set80211addmeshrt),
5243 	DEF_CMD_ARG("meshrt:del",	set80211delmeshrt),
5244 	DEF_CMD_ARG("hwmprootmode",	set80211hwmprootmode),
5245 	DEF_CMD_ARG("hwmpmaxhops",	set80211hwmpmaxhops),
5246 
5247 	/* vap cloning support */
5248 	DEF_CLONE_CMD_ARG("wlanaddr",	set80211clone_wlanaddr),
5249 	DEF_CLONE_CMD_ARG("wlanbssid",	set80211clone_wlanbssid),
5250 	DEF_CLONE_CMD_ARG("wlandev",	set80211clone_wlandev),
5251 	DEF_CLONE_CMD_ARG("wlanmode",	set80211clone_wlanmode),
5252 	DEF_CLONE_CMD("beacons", 1,	set80211clone_beacons),
5253 	DEF_CLONE_CMD("-beacons", 0,	set80211clone_beacons),
5254 	DEF_CLONE_CMD("bssid",	1,	set80211clone_bssid),
5255 	DEF_CLONE_CMD("-bssid",	0,	set80211clone_bssid),
5256 	DEF_CLONE_CMD("wdslegacy", 1,	set80211clone_wdslegacy),
5257 	DEF_CLONE_CMD("-wdslegacy", 0,	set80211clone_wdslegacy),
5258 };
5259 static struct afswtch af_ieee80211 = {
5260 	.af_name	= "af_ieee80211",
5261 	.af_af		= AF_UNSPEC,
5262 	.af_other_status = ieee80211_status,
5263 };
5264 
5265 static __constructor void
5266 ieee80211_ctor(void)
5267 {
5268 #define	N(a)	(sizeof(a) / sizeof(a[0]))
5269 	int i;
5270 
5271 	for (i = 0; i < N(ieee80211_cmds);  i++)
5272 		cmd_register(&ieee80211_cmds[i]);
5273 	af_register(&af_ieee80211);
5274 	clone_setdefcallback("wlan", wlan_create);
5275 #undef N
5276 }
5277