xref: /freebsd/sbin/geom/core/geom.c (revision 1e413cf93298b5b97441a21d9a50fdcd0ee9945e)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2004-2005 Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pjd@FreeBSD.org>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
29 
30 #include <sys/param.h>
31 #include <sys/linker.h>
32 #include <sys/module.h>
33 #include <sys/stat.h>
34 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
35 #include <ctype.h>
36 #include <err.h>
37 #include <errno.h>
38 #include <stdio.h>
39 #include <stdlib.h>
40 #include <stdarg.h>
41 #include <stdint.h>
42 #include <string.h>
43 #include <unistd.h>
44 #include <libgen.h>
45 #include <libutil.h>
46 #include <inttypes.h>
47 #include <dlfcn.h>
48 #include <assert.h>
49 #include <libgeom.h>
50 #include <geom.h>
51 
52 #include "misc/subr.h"
53 
54 #ifdef RESCUE
55 extern uint32_t gpart_version;
56 extern struct g_command gpart_class_commands[];
57 #endif
58 
59 static char comm[MAXPATHLEN], *class_name = NULL, *gclass_name = NULL;
60 static uint32_t *version = NULL;
61 static int verbose = 0;
62 static struct g_command *class_commands = NULL;
63 
64 #define	GEOM_CLASS_CMDS	0x01
65 #define	GEOM_STD_CMDS	0x02
66 static struct g_command *find_command(const char *cmdstr, int flags);
67 static int std_available(const char *name);
68 
69 static void std_help(struct gctl_req *req, unsigned flags);
70 static void std_list(struct gctl_req *req, unsigned flags);
71 static void std_status(struct gctl_req *req, unsigned flags);
72 static void std_load(struct gctl_req *req, unsigned flags);
73 static void std_unload(struct gctl_req *req, unsigned flags);
74 
75 struct g_command std_commands[] = {
76 	{ "help", 0, std_help, G_NULL_OPTS, NULL, NULL },
77 	{ "list", 0, std_list, G_NULL_OPTS, NULL,
78 	    "[name ...]"
79 	},
80 	{ "status", 0, std_status,
81 	    {
82 		{ 's', "script", NULL, G_TYPE_BOOL },
83 		G_OPT_SENTINEL
84 	    },
85 	    NULL, "[-s] [name ...]"
86 	},
87 	{ "load", G_FLAG_VERBOSE | G_FLAG_LOADKLD, std_load, G_NULL_OPTS,
88 	    NULL, NULL },
89 	{ "unload", G_FLAG_VERBOSE, std_unload, G_NULL_OPTS, NULL, NULL },
90 	G_CMD_SENTINEL
91 };
92 
93 static void
94 usage_command(struct g_command *cmd, const char *prefix)
95 {
96 	struct g_option *opt;
97 	unsigned i;
98 
99 	fprintf(stderr, "%s %s %s", prefix, comm, cmd->gc_name);
100 	if (cmd->gc_usage != NULL) {
101 		fprintf(stderr, " %s\n", cmd->gc_usage);
102 		return;
103 	}
104 	if ((cmd->gc_flags & G_FLAG_VERBOSE) != 0)
105 		fprintf(stderr, " [-v]");
106 	for (i = 0; ; i++) {
107 		opt = &cmd->gc_options[i];
108 		if (opt->go_name == NULL)
109 			break;
110 		if (opt->go_val != NULL || G_OPT_TYPE(opt) == G_TYPE_BOOL)
111 			fprintf(stderr, " [");
112 		else
113 			fprintf(stderr, " ");
114 		fprintf(stderr, "-%c", opt->go_char);
115 		if (G_OPT_TYPE(opt) != G_TYPE_BOOL)
116 			fprintf(stderr, " %s", opt->go_name);
117 		if (opt->go_val != NULL || G_OPT_TYPE(opt) == G_TYPE_BOOL)
118 			fprintf(stderr, "]");
119 	}
120 	if (cmd->gc_argname)
121 		fprintf(stderr, " %s", cmd->gc_argname);
122 	fprintf(stderr, "\n");
123 }
124 
125 static void
126 usage(void)
127 {
128 
129 	if (class_name == NULL) {
130 		errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "usage: %s <class> <command> [options]",
131 		    "geom");
132 	} else {
133 		struct g_command *cmd;
134 		const char *prefix;
135 		unsigned i;
136 
137 		prefix = "usage:";
138 		if (class_commands != NULL) {
139 			for (i = 0; ; i++) {
140 				cmd = &class_commands[i];
141 				if (cmd->gc_name == NULL)
142 					break;
143 				usage_command(cmd, prefix);
144 				prefix = "      ";
145 			}
146 		}
147 		for (i = 0; ; i++) {
148 			cmd = &std_commands[i];
149 			if (cmd->gc_name == NULL)
150 				break;
151 			/*
152 			 * If class defines command, which has the same name as
153 			 * standard command, skip it, because it was already
154 			 * shown on usage().
155 			 */
156 			if (find_command(cmd->gc_name, GEOM_CLASS_CMDS) != NULL)
157 				continue;
158 			usage_command(cmd, prefix);
159 			prefix = "      ";
160 		}
161 		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
162 	}
163 }
164 
165 static void
166 load_module(void)
167 {
168 	char name1[64], name2[64];
169 
170 	snprintf(name1, sizeof(name1), "g_%s", class_name);
171 	snprintf(name2, sizeof(name2), "geom_%s", class_name);
172 	if (modfind(name1) < 0) {
173 		/* Not present in kernel, try loading it. */
174 		if (kldload(name2) < 0 || modfind(name1) < 0) {
175 			if (errno != EEXIST) {
176 				errx(EXIT_FAILURE,
177 				    "%s module not available!", name2);
178 			}
179 		}
180 	}
181 }
182 
183 static int
184 strlcatf(char *str, size_t size, const char *format, ...)
185 {
186 	size_t len;
187 	va_list ap;
188 	int ret;
189 
190 	len = strlen(str);
191 	str += len;
192 	size -= len;
193 
194 	va_start(ap, format);
195 	ret = vsnprintf(str, size, format, ap);
196 	va_end(ap);
197 
198 	return (ret);
199 }
200 
201 /*
202  * Find given option in options available for given command.
203  */
204 static struct g_option *
205 find_option(struct g_command *cmd, char ch)
206 {
207 	struct g_option *opt;
208 	unsigned i;
209 
210 	for (i = 0; ; i++) {
211 		opt = &cmd->gc_options[i];
212 		if (opt->go_name == NULL)
213 			return (NULL);
214 		if (opt->go_char == ch)
215 			return (opt);
216 	}
217 	/* NOTREACHED */
218 	return (NULL);
219 }
220 
221 /*
222  * Add given option to gctl_req.
223  */
224 static void
225 set_option(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_option *opt, const char *val)
226 {
227 
228 	if (G_OPT_TYPE(opt) == G_TYPE_NUMBER) {
229 		intmax_t number;
230 
231 		if (expand_number(val, &number) == -1) {
232 			err(EXIT_FAILURE, "Invalid value for '%c' argument.",
233 			    opt->go_char);
234 		}
235 		opt->go_val = malloc(sizeof(intmax_t));
236 		if (opt->go_val == NULL)
237 			errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "No memory.");
238 		*(intmax_t *)opt->go_val = number;
239 
240 		gctl_ro_param(req, opt->go_name, sizeof(intmax_t), opt->go_val);
241 	} else if (G_OPT_TYPE(opt) == G_TYPE_STRING) {
242 		gctl_ro_param(req, opt->go_name, -1, val);
243 	} else if (G_OPT_TYPE(opt) == G_TYPE_BOOL) {
244 		opt->go_val = malloc(sizeof(int));
245 		if (opt->go_val == NULL)
246 			errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "No memory.");
247 		*(int *)opt->go_val = *val - '0';
248 
249 		gctl_ro_param(req, opt->go_name, sizeof(int),
250 		    opt->go_val);
251 	} else {
252 		assert(!"Invalid type");
253 	}
254 }
255 
256 /*
257  * 1. Add given argument by caller.
258  * 2. Add default values of not given arguments.
259  * 3. Add the rest of arguments.
260  */
261 static void
262 parse_arguments(struct g_command *cmd, struct gctl_req *req, int *argc,
263     char ***argv)
264 {
265 	struct g_option *opt;
266 	char opts[64];
267 	unsigned i;
268 	int ch;
269 
270 	*opts = '\0';
271 	if ((cmd->gc_flags & G_FLAG_VERBOSE) != 0)
272 		strlcat(opts, "v", sizeof(opts));
273 	for (i = 0; ; i++) {
274 		opt = &cmd->gc_options[i];
275 		if (opt->go_name == NULL)
276 			break;
277 		assert(G_OPT_TYPE(opt) != 0);
278 		assert((opt->go_type & ~G_TYPE_MASK) == 0);
279 		strlcatf(opts, sizeof(opts), "%c", opt->go_char);
280 		if (G_OPT_TYPE(opt) != G_TYPE_BOOL)
281 			strlcat(opts, ":", sizeof(opts));
282 	}
283 
284 	/*
285 	 * Add specified arguments.
286 	 */
287 	while ((ch = getopt(*argc, *argv, opts)) != -1) {
288 		/* Standard (not passed to kernel) options. */
289 		switch (ch) {
290 		case 'v':
291 			verbose = 1;
292 			continue;
293 		}
294 		/* Options passed to kernel. */
295 		opt = find_option(cmd, ch);
296 		if (opt == NULL)
297 			usage();
298 		if (G_OPT_ISDONE(opt)) {
299 			warnx("Option '%c' specified twice.", opt->go_char);
300 			usage();
301 		}
302 		G_OPT_DONE(opt);
303 
304 		if (G_OPT_TYPE(opt) == G_TYPE_BOOL)
305 			set_option(req, opt, "1");
306 		else
307 			set_option(req, opt, optarg);
308 	}
309 	*argc -= optind;
310 	*argv += optind;
311 
312 	/*
313 	 * Add not specified arguments, but with default values.
314 	 */
315 	for (i = 0; ; i++) {
316 		opt = &cmd->gc_options[i];
317 		if (opt->go_name == NULL)
318 			break;
319 		if (G_OPT_ISDONE(opt))
320 			continue;
321 
322 		if (G_OPT_TYPE(opt) == G_TYPE_BOOL) {
323 			assert(opt->go_val == NULL);
324 			set_option(req, opt, "0");
325 		} else {
326 			if (opt->go_val == NULL) {
327 				warnx("Option '%c' not specified.",
328 				    opt->go_char);
329 				usage();
330 			} else {
331 				if (G_OPT_TYPE(opt) == G_TYPE_NUMBER) {
332 					gctl_ro_param(req, opt->go_name,
333 					    sizeof(intmax_t), opt->go_val);
334 				} else if (G_OPT_TYPE(opt) == G_TYPE_STRING) {
335 					if (cmd->gc_argname == NULL ||
336 					    opt->go_val == NULL ||
337 					    *(char *)opt->go_val != '\0')
338 						gctl_ro_param(req, opt->go_name,
339 						    -1, opt->go_val);
340 				} else {
341 					assert(!"Invalid type");
342 				}
343 			}
344 		}
345 	}
346 
347 	if (cmd->gc_argname == NULL) {
348 		/*
349 		 * Add rest of given arguments.
350 		 */
351 		gctl_ro_param(req, "nargs", sizeof(int), argc);
352 		for (i = 0; i < (unsigned)*argc; i++) {
353 			char argname[16];
354 
355 			snprintf(argname, sizeof(argname), "arg%u", i);
356 			gctl_ro_param(req, argname, -1, (*argv)[i]);
357 		}
358 	} else {
359 		if (*argc != 1)
360 			usage();
361 		gctl_ro_param(req, cmd->gc_argname, -1, (*argv)[0]);
362 	}
363 }
364 
365 /*
366  * Find given command in commands available for given class.
367  */
368 static struct g_command *
369 find_command(const char *cmdstr, int flags)
370 {
371 	struct g_command *cmd;
372 	unsigned i;
373 
374 	/*
375 	 * First try to find command defined by loaded library.
376 	 */
377 	if ((flags & GEOM_CLASS_CMDS) != 0 && class_commands != NULL) {
378 		for (i = 0; ; i++) {
379 			cmd = &class_commands[i];
380 			if (cmd->gc_name == NULL)
381 				break;
382 			if (strcmp(cmd->gc_name, cmdstr) == 0)
383 				return (cmd);
384 		}
385 	}
386 	/*
387 	 * Now try to find in standard commands.
388 	 */
389 	if ((flags & GEOM_STD_CMDS) != 0) {
390 		for (i = 0; ; i++) {
391 			cmd = &std_commands[i];
392 			if (cmd->gc_name == NULL)
393 				break;
394 			if (strcmp(cmd->gc_name, cmdstr) == 0)
395 				return (cmd);
396 		}
397 	}
398 	return (NULL);
399 }
400 
401 static unsigned
402 set_flags(struct g_command *cmd)
403 {
404 	unsigned flags = 0;
405 
406 	if ((cmd->gc_flags & G_FLAG_VERBOSE) != 0 && verbose)
407 		flags |= G_FLAG_VERBOSE;
408 
409 	return (flags);
410 }
411 
412 /*
413  * Run command.
414  */
415 static void
416 run_command(int argc, char *argv[])
417 {
418 	struct g_command *cmd;
419 	struct gctl_req *req;
420 	const char *errstr;
421 	char buf[4096];
422 
423 	/* First try to find a command defined by a class. */
424 	cmd = find_command(argv[0], GEOM_CLASS_CMDS);
425 	if (cmd == NULL) {
426 		/* Now, try to find a standard command. */
427 		cmd = find_command(argv[0], GEOM_STD_CMDS);
428 		if (cmd == NULL) {
429 			warnx("Unknown command: %s.", argv[0]);
430 			usage();
431 		}
432 		if (!std_available(cmd->gc_name)) {
433 			warnx("Command '%s' not available.", argv[0]);
434 			exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
435 		}
436 	}
437 	if ((cmd->gc_flags & G_FLAG_LOADKLD) != 0)
438 		load_module();
439 
440 	req = gctl_get_handle();
441 	gctl_ro_param(req, "class", -1, gclass_name);
442 	gctl_ro_param(req, "verb", -1, argv[0]);
443 	if (version != NULL)
444 		gctl_ro_param(req, "version", sizeof(*version), version);
445 	parse_arguments(cmd, req, &argc, &argv);
446 
447 	bzero(buf, sizeof(buf));
448 	if (cmd->gc_func != NULL) {
449 		unsigned flags;
450 
451 		flags = set_flags(cmd);
452 		cmd->gc_func(req, flags);
453 		errstr = req->error;
454 	} else {
455 		gctl_rw_param(req, "output", sizeof(buf), buf);
456 		errstr = gctl_issue(req);
457 	}
458 	if (errstr != NULL && errstr[0] != '\0') {
459 		warnx("%s", errstr);
460 		if (strncmp(errstr, "warning: ", strlen("warning: ")) != 0) {
461 			gctl_free(req);
462 			exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
463 		}
464 	}
465 	if (buf[0] != '\0')
466 		printf("%s", buf);
467 	gctl_free(req);
468 	if (verbose)
469 		printf("Done.\n");
470 	exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
471 }
472 
473 #ifndef RESCUE
474 static const char *
475 library_path(void)
476 {
477 	const char *path;
478 
479 	path = getenv("GEOM_LIBRARY_PATH");
480 	if (path == NULL)
481 		path = CLASS_DIR;
482 	return (path);
483 }
484 
485 static void
486 load_library(void)
487 {
488 	char path[MAXPATHLEN];
489 	uint32_t *lib_version;
490 	void *dlh;
491 
492 	snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/geom_%s.so", library_path(),
493 	    class_name);
494 	if (access(path, F_OK) == -1) {
495 		if (errno == ENOENT) {
496 			/*
497 			 * If we cannot find library, that's ok, standard
498 			 * commands can still be used.
499 			 */
500 			return;
501 		}
502 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "Cannot access library");
503 	}
504 	dlh = dlopen(path, RTLD_NOW);
505 	if (dlh == NULL)
506 		errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "Cannot open library: %s.", dlerror());
507 	lib_version = dlsym(dlh, "lib_version");
508 	if (lib_version == NULL) {
509 		warnx("Cannot find symbol %s: %s.", "lib_version", dlerror());
510 		dlclose(dlh);
511 		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
512 	}
513 	if (*lib_version != G_LIB_VERSION) {
514 		dlclose(dlh);
515 		errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s and %s are not synchronized.",
516 		    getprogname(), path);
517 	}
518 	version = dlsym(dlh, "version");
519 	if (version == NULL) {
520 		warnx("Cannot find symbol %s: %s.", "version", dlerror());
521 		dlclose(dlh);
522 		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
523 	}
524 	class_commands = dlsym(dlh, "class_commands");
525 	if (class_commands == NULL) {
526 		warnx("Cannot find symbol %s: %s.", "class_commands",
527 		    dlerror());
528 		dlclose(dlh);
529 		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
530 	}
531 }
532 #endif	/* !RESCUE */
533 
534 /*
535  * Class name should be all capital letters.
536  */
537 static void
538 set_class_name(void)
539 {
540 	char *s1, *s2;
541 
542 	s1 = class_name;
543 	for (; *s1 != '\0'; s1++)
544 		*s1 = tolower(*s1);
545 	gclass_name = malloc(strlen(class_name) + 1);
546 	if (gclass_name == NULL)
547 		errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "No memory");
548 	s1 = gclass_name;
549 	s2 = class_name;
550 	for (; *s2 != '\0'; s2++)
551 		*s1++ = toupper(*s2);
552 	*s1 = '\0';
553 }
554 
555 static void
556 get_class(int *argc, char ***argv)
557 {
558 
559 	snprintf(comm, sizeof(comm), "%s", basename((*argv)[0]));
560 	if (strcmp(comm, "geom") == 0) {
561 		if (*argc < 2)
562 			usage();
563 		else if (*argc == 2) {
564 			if (strcmp((*argv)[1], "-h") == 0 ||
565 			    strcmp((*argv)[1], "help") == 0) {
566 				usage();
567 			}
568 		}
569 		strlcatf(comm, sizeof(comm), " %s", (*argv)[1]);
570 		class_name = (*argv)[1];
571 		*argc -= 2;
572 		*argv += 2;
573 	} else if (*comm == 'g') {
574 		class_name = comm + 1;
575 		*argc -= 1;
576 		*argv += 1;
577 	} else {
578 		errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "Invalid utility name.");
579 	}
580 
581 #ifndef RESCUE
582 	load_library();
583 #else
584 	if (!strcasecmp(class_name, "part")) {
585 		version = &gpart_version;
586 		class_commands = gpart_class_commands;
587 	} else
588 		errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "Invalid class name.");
589 #endif /* !RESCUE */
590 
591 	set_class_name();
592 	if (*argc < 1)
593 		usage();
594 }
595 
596 int
597 main(int argc, char *argv[])
598 {
599 
600 	get_class(&argc, &argv);
601 	run_command(argc, argv);
602 	/* NOTREACHED */
603 
604 	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
605 }
606 
607 static struct gclass *
608 find_class(struct gmesh *mesh, const char *name)
609 {
610 	struct gclass *classp;
611 
612 	LIST_FOREACH(classp, &mesh->lg_class, lg_class) {
613 		if (strcmp(classp->lg_name, name) == 0)
614 			return (classp);
615 	}
616 	return (NULL);
617 }
618 
619 static struct ggeom *
620 find_geom(struct gclass *classp, const char *name)
621 {
622 	struct ggeom *gp;
623 
624 	LIST_FOREACH(gp, &classp->lg_geom, lg_geom) {
625 		if (strcmp(gp->lg_name, name) == 0)
626 			return (gp);
627 	}
628 	return (NULL);
629 }
630 
631 static void
632 list_one_provider(struct gprovider *pp, const char *prefix)
633 {
634 	struct gconfig *conf;
635 	char buf[5];
636 
637 	printf("Name: %s\n", pp->lg_name);
638 	humanize_number(buf, sizeof(buf), (int64_t)pp->lg_mediasize, "",
639 	    HN_AUTOSCALE, HN_B | HN_NOSPACE | HN_DECIMAL);
640 	printf("%sMediasize: %jd (%s)\n", prefix, (intmax_t)pp->lg_mediasize,
641 	    buf);
642 	printf("%sSectorsize: %u\n", prefix, pp->lg_sectorsize);
643 	printf("%sMode: %s\n", prefix, pp->lg_mode);
644 	LIST_FOREACH(conf, &pp->lg_config, lg_config) {
645 		printf("%s%s: %s\n", prefix, conf->lg_name, conf->lg_val);
646 	}
647 }
648 
649 static void
650 list_one_consumer(struct gconsumer *cp, const char *prefix)
651 {
652 	struct gprovider *pp;
653 	struct gconfig *conf;
654 
655 	pp = cp->lg_provider;
656 	if (pp == NULL)
657 		printf("[no provider]\n");
658 	else {
659 		char buf[5];
660 
661 		printf("Name: %s\n", pp->lg_name);
662 		humanize_number(buf, sizeof(buf), (int64_t)pp->lg_mediasize, "",
663 		    HN_AUTOSCALE, HN_B | HN_NOSPACE | HN_DECIMAL);
664 		printf("%sMediasize: %jd (%s)\n", prefix,
665 		    (intmax_t)pp->lg_mediasize, buf);
666 		printf("%sSectorsize: %u\n", prefix, pp->lg_sectorsize);
667 		printf("%sMode: %s\n", prefix, cp->lg_mode);
668 	}
669 	LIST_FOREACH(conf, &cp->lg_config, lg_config) {
670 		printf("%s%s: %s\n", prefix, conf->lg_name, conf->lg_val);
671 	}
672 }
673 
674 static void
675 list_one_geom(struct ggeom *gp)
676 {
677 	struct gprovider *pp;
678 	struct gconsumer *cp;
679 	struct gconfig *conf;
680 	unsigned n;
681 
682 	printf("Geom name: %s\n", gp->lg_name);
683 	LIST_FOREACH(conf, &gp->lg_config, lg_config) {
684 		printf("%s: %s\n", conf->lg_name, conf->lg_val);
685 	}
686 	if (!LIST_EMPTY(&gp->lg_provider)) {
687 		printf("Providers:\n");
688 		n = 1;
689 		LIST_FOREACH(pp, &gp->lg_provider, lg_provider) {
690 			printf("%u. ", n++);
691 			list_one_provider(pp, "   ");
692 		}
693 	}
694 	if (!LIST_EMPTY(&gp->lg_consumer)) {
695 		printf("Consumers:\n");
696 		n = 1;
697 		LIST_FOREACH(cp, &gp->lg_consumer, lg_consumer) {
698 			printf("%u. ", n++);
699 			list_one_consumer(cp, "   ");
700 		}
701 	}
702 	printf("\n");
703 }
704 
705 static void
706 std_help(struct gctl_req *req __unused, unsigned flags __unused)
707 {
708 
709 	usage();
710 }
711 
712 static int
713 std_list_available(void)
714 {
715 	struct gmesh mesh;
716 	struct gclass *classp;
717 	int error;
718 
719 	error = geom_gettree(&mesh);
720 	if (error != 0)
721 		errc(EXIT_FAILURE, error, "Cannot get GEOM tree");
722 	classp = find_class(&mesh, gclass_name);
723 	geom_deletetree(&mesh);
724 	if (classp != NULL)
725 		return (1);
726 	return (0);
727 }
728 
729 static void
730 std_list(struct gctl_req *req, unsigned flags __unused)
731 {
732 	struct gmesh mesh;
733 	struct gclass *classp;
734 	struct ggeom *gp;
735 	const char *name;
736 	int error, i, nargs;
737 
738 	error = geom_gettree(&mesh);
739 	if (error != 0)
740 		errc(EXIT_FAILURE, error, "Cannot get GEOM tree");
741 	classp = find_class(&mesh, gclass_name);
742 	if (classp == NULL) {
743 		geom_deletetree(&mesh);
744 		errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "Class %s not found.", gclass_name);
745 	}
746 	nargs = gctl_get_int(req, "nargs");
747 	if (nargs > 0) {
748 		for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++) {
749 			name = gctl_get_ascii(req, "arg%d", i);
750 			gp = find_geom(classp, name);
751 			if (gp != NULL)
752 				list_one_geom(gp);
753 			else
754 				errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "No such geom: %s.", name);
755 		}
756 	} else {
757 		LIST_FOREACH(gp, &classp->lg_geom, lg_geom) {
758 			if (LIST_EMPTY(&gp->lg_provider))
759 				continue;
760 			list_one_geom(gp);
761 		}
762 	}
763 	geom_deletetree(&mesh);
764 }
765 
766 static int
767 std_status_available(void)
768 {
769 
770 	/* 'status' command is available when 'list' command is. */
771 	return (std_list_available());
772 }
773 
774 static void
775 status_update_len(struct ggeom *gp, int *name_len, int *status_len)
776 {
777 	struct gprovider *pp;
778 	struct gconfig *conf;
779 	int len;
780 
781 	assert(gp != NULL);
782 	assert(name_len != NULL);
783 	assert(status_len != NULL);
784 
785 	pp = LIST_FIRST(&gp->lg_provider);
786 	if (pp != NULL)
787 		len = strlen(pp->lg_name);
788 	else
789 		len = strlen(gp->lg_name);
790 	if (*name_len < len)
791 		*name_len = len;
792 	LIST_FOREACH(conf, &gp->lg_config, lg_config) {
793 		if (strcasecmp(conf->lg_name, "state") == 0) {
794 			len = strlen(conf->lg_val);
795 			if (*status_len < len)
796 				*status_len = len;
797 		}
798 	}
799 }
800 
801 static char *
802 status_one_consumer(struct gconsumer *cp)
803 {
804 	static char buf[256];
805 	struct gprovider *pp;
806 	struct gconfig *conf;
807 
808 	pp = cp->lg_provider;
809 	if (pp == NULL)
810 		return (NULL);
811 	LIST_FOREACH(conf, &cp->lg_config, lg_config) {
812 		if (strcasecmp(conf->lg_name, "synchronized") == 0)
813 			break;
814 	}
815 	if (conf == NULL)
816 		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s", pp->lg_name);
817 	else {
818 		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s (%s)", pp->lg_name,
819 		    conf->lg_val);
820 	}
821 	return (buf);
822 }
823 
824 static void
825 status_one_geom(struct ggeom *gp, int script, int name_len, int status_len)
826 {
827 	struct gprovider *pp;
828 	struct gconsumer *cp;
829 	struct gconfig *conf;
830 	const char *name, *status, *component;
831 	int gotone;
832 
833 	pp = LIST_FIRST(&gp->lg_provider);
834 	if (pp != NULL)
835 		name = pp->lg_name;
836 	else
837 		name = gp->lg_name;
838 	LIST_FOREACH(conf, &gp->lg_config, lg_config) {
839 		if (strcasecmp(conf->lg_name, "state") == 0)
840 			break;
841 	}
842 	if (conf == NULL)
843 		status = "N/A";
844 	else
845 		status = conf->lg_val;
846 	gotone = 0;
847 	LIST_FOREACH(cp, &gp->lg_consumer, lg_consumer) {
848 		component = status_one_consumer(cp);
849 		if (component == NULL)
850 			continue;
851 		gotone = 1;
852 		printf("%*s  %*s  %s\n", name_len, name, status_len, status,
853 		    component);
854 		if (!script)
855 			name = status = "";
856 	}
857 	if (!gotone) {
858 		printf("%*s  %*s  %s\n", name_len, name, status_len, status,
859 		    "N/A");
860 	}
861 }
862 
863 static void
864 std_status(struct gctl_req *req, unsigned flags __unused)
865 {
866 	struct gmesh mesh;
867 	struct gclass *classp;
868 	struct ggeom *gp;
869 	const char *name;
870 	int name_len, status_len;
871 	int error, i, n, nargs, script;
872 
873 	error = geom_gettree(&mesh);
874 	if (error != 0)
875 		errc(EXIT_FAILURE, error, "Cannot get GEOM tree");
876 	classp = find_class(&mesh, gclass_name);
877 	if (classp == NULL)
878 		errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "Class %s not found.", gclass_name);
879 	nargs = gctl_get_int(req, "nargs");
880 	script = gctl_get_int(req, "script");
881 	name_len = strlen("Name");
882 	status_len = strlen("Status");
883 	if (nargs > 0) {
884 		for (i = 0, n = 0; i < nargs; i++) {
885 			name = gctl_get_ascii(req, "arg%d", i);
886 			gp = find_geom(classp, name);
887 			if (gp == NULL)
888 				errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "No such geom: %s.", name);
889 			else {
890 				status_update_len(gp, &name_len, &status_len);
891 				n++;
892 			}
893 		}
894 		if (n == 0)
895 			goto end;
896 	} else {
897 		n = 0;
898 		LIST_FOREACH(gp, &classp->lg_geom, lg_geom) {
899 			if (LIST_EMPTY(&gp->lg_provider))
900 				continue;
901 			status_update_len(gp, &name_len, &status_len);
902 			n++;
903 		}
904 		if (n == 0)
905 			goto end;
906 	}
907 	if (!script) {
908 		printf("%*s  %*s  %s\n", name_len, "Name", status_len, "Status",
909 		    "Components");
910 	}
911 	if (nargs > 0) {
912 		for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++) {
913 			name = gctl_get_ascii(req, "arg%d", i);
914 			gp = find_geom(classp, name);
915 			if (gp != NULL) {
916 				status_one_geom(gp, script, name_len,
917 				    status_len);
918 			}
919 		}
920 	} else {
921 		LIST_FOREACH(gp, &classp->lg_geom, lg_geom) {
922 			if (LIST_EMPTY(&gp->lg_provider))
923 				continue;
924 			status_one_geom(gp, script, name_len, status_len);
925 		}
926 	}
927 end:
928 	geom_deletetree(&mesh);
929 }
930 
931 static int
932 std_load_available(void)
933 {
934 	char name[MAXPATHLEN], paths[MAXPATHLEN * 8], *p;
935 	struct stat sb;
936 	size_t len;
937 
938 	snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "g_%s", class_name);
939 	/*
940 	 * If already in kernel, "load" command is not available.
941 	 */
942 	if (modfind(name) >= 0)
943 		return (0);
944 	bzero(paths, sizeof(paths));
945 	len = sizeof(paths);
946 	if (sysctlbyname("kern.module_path", paths, &len, NULL, 0) < 0)
947 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "sysctl(kern.module_path)");
948 	for (p = strtok(paths, ";"); p != NULL; p = strtok(NULL, ";")) {
949 		snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s/geom_%s.ko", p, class_name);
950 		/*
951 		 * If geom_<name>.ko file exists, "load" command is available.
952 		 */
953 		if (stat(name, &sb) == 0)
954 			return (1);
955 	}
956 	return (0);
957 }
958 
959 static void
960 std_load(struct gctl_req *req __unused, unsigned flags)
961 {
962 
963 	/*
964 	 * Do nothing special here, because of G_FLAG_LOADKLD flag,
965 	 * module is already loaded.
966 	 */
967 	if ((flags & G_FLAG_VERBOSE) != 0)
968 		printf("Module available.\n");
969 }
970 
971 static int
972 std_unload_available(void)
973 {
974 	char name[64];
975 	int id;
976 
977 	snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "geom_%s", class_name);
978 	id = kldfind(name);
979 	if (id >= 0)
980 		return (1);
981 	return (0);
982 }
983 
984 static void
985 std_unload(struct gctl_req *req, unsigned flags __unused)
986 {
987 	char name[64];
988 	int id;
989 
990 	snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "geom_%s", class_name);
991 	id = kldfind(name);
992 	if (id < 0) {
993 		gctl_error(req, "Could not find module: %s.", strerror(errno));
994 		return;
995 	}
996 	if (kldunload(id) < 0) {
997 		gctl_error(req, "Could not unload module: %s.",
998 		    strerror(errno));
999 		return;
1000 	}
1001 }
1002 
1003 static int
1004 std_available(const char *name)
1005 {
1006 
1007 	if (strcmp(name, "help") == 0)
1008 		return (1);
1009 	else if (strcmp(name, "list") == 0)
1010 		return (std_list_available());
1011 	else if (strcmp(name, "status") == 0)
1012 		return (std_status_available());
1013 	else if (strcmp(name, "load") == 0)
1014 		return (std_load_available());
1015 	else if (strcmp(name, "unload") == 0)
1016 		return (std_unload_available());
1017 	else
1018 		assert(!"Unknown standard command.");
1019 	return (0);
1020 }
1021