xref: /freebsd/sbin/fsck_ffs/pass1.c (revision d9a42747950146bf03cda7f6e25d219253f8a57a)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #if 0
33 #ifndef lint
34 static const char sccsid[] = "@(#)pass1.c	8.6 (Berkeley) 4/28/95";
35 #endif /* not lint */
36 #endif
37 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
38 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
39 
40 #include <sys/param.h>
41 #include <sys/stat.h>
42 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
43 
44 #include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h>
45 #include <ufs/ufs/dir.h>
46 #include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
47 
48 #include <err.h>
49 #include <limits.h>
50 #include <stdint.h>
51 #include <string.h>
52 
53 #include "fsck.h"
54 
55 static ufs2_daddr_t badblk;
56 static ufs2_daddr_t dupblk;
57 static ino_t lastino;		/* last inode in use */
58 
59 static int checkinode(ino_t inumber, struct inodesc *, int rebuiltcg);
60 
61 void
62 pass1(void)
63 {
64 	struct inostat *info;
65 	struct inodesc idesc;
66 	struct bufarea *cgbp;
67 	struct cg *cgp;
68 	ino_t inumber, inosused, mininos;
69 	ufs2_daddr_t i, cgd;
70 	u_int8_t *cp;
71 	int c, rebuiltcg;
72 
73 	badblk = dupblk = lastino = 0;
74 
75 	/*
76 	 * Set file system reserved blocks in used block map.
77 	 */
78 	for (c = 0; c < sblock.fs_ncg; c++) {
79 		cgd = cgdmin(&sblock, c);
80 		if (c == 0) {
81 			i = cgbase(&sblock, c);
82 		} else
83 			i = cgsblock(&sblock, c);
84 		for (; i < cgd; i++)
85 			setbmap(i);
86 	}
87 	i = sblock.fs_csaddr;
88 	cgd = i + howmany(sblock.fs_cssize, sblock.fs_fsize);
89 	for (; i < cgd; i++)
90 		setbmap(i);
91 
92 	/*
93 	 * Find all allocated blocks.
94 	 */
95 	memset(&idesc, 0, sizeof(struct inodesc));
96 	idesc.id_func = pass1check;
97 	n_files = n_blks = 0;
98 	for (c = 0; c < sblock.fs_ncg; c++) {
99 		inumber = c * sblock.fs_ipg;
100 		cgbp = cglookup(c);
101 		cgp = cgbp->b_un.b_cg;
102 		rebuiltcg = 0;
103 		if (!check_cgmagic(c, cgbp, 0)) {
104 			if (!check_cgmagic(c, cgbp, 1))
105 				cgheader_corrupt = 1;
106 			else
107 				rebuiltcg = 1;
108 		}
109 		if (!rebuiltcg && sblock.fs_magic == FS_UFS2_MAGIC) {
110 			inosused = cgp->cg_initediblk;
111 			if (inosused > sblock.fs_ipg) {
112 				pfatal("Too many initialized inodes (%ju > %d) "
113 				    "in cylinder group %d\nReset to %d\n",
114 				    (uintmax_t)inosused, sblock.fs_ipg, c,
115 				    sblock.fs_ipg);
116 				inosused = sblock.fs_ipg;
117 			}
118 		} else {
119 			inosused = sblock.fs_ipg;
120 		}
121 		if (got_siginfo) {
122 			printf("%s: phase 1: cyl group %d of %d (%d%%)\n",
123 			    cdevname, c, sblock.fs_ncg,
124 			    c * 100 / sblock.fs_ncg);
125 			got_siginfo = 0;
126 		}
127 		if (got_sigalarm) {
128 			setproctitle("%s p1 %d%%", cdevname,
129 			     c * 100 / sblock.fs_ncg);
130 			got_sigalarm = 0;
131 		}
132 		/*
133 		 * If we are using soft updates, then we can trust the
134 		 * cylinder group inode allocation maps to tell us which
135 		 * inodes are allocated. We will scan the used inode map
136 		 * to find the inodes that are really in use, and then
137 		 * read only those inodes in from disk.
138 		 */
139 		if ((preen || inoopt) && usedsoftdep && !rebuiltcg) {
140 			cp = &cg_inosused(cgp)[(inosused - 1) / CHAR_BIT];
141 			for ( ; inosused != 0; cp--) {
142 				if (*cp == 0) {
143 					if (inosused > CHAR_BIT)
144 						inosused -= CHAR_BIT;
145 					else
146 						inosused = 0;
147 					continue;
148 				}
149 				for (i = 1 << (CHAR_BIT - 1); i > 0; i >>= 1) {
150 					if (*cp & i)
151 						break;
152 					inosused--;
153 				}
154 				break;
155 			}
156 		}
157 		/*
158 		 * Allocate inoinfo structures for the allocated inodes.
159 		 */
160 		inostathead[c].il_numalloced = inosused;
161 		if (inosused == 0) {
162 			inostathead[c].il_stat = NULL;
163 			continue;
164 		}
165 		info = Calloc((unsigned)inosused, sizeof(struct inostat));
166 		if (info == NULL)
167 			errx(EEXIT, "cannot alloc %u bytes for inoinfo",
168 			    (unsigned)(sizeof(struct inostat) * inosused));
169 		inostathead[c].il_stat = info;
170 		/*
171 		 * Scan the allocated inodes.
172 		 */
173 		setinodebuf(c, inosused);
174 		for (i = 0; i < inosused; i++, inumber++) {
175 			if (inumber < UFS_ROOTINO) {
176 				(void)getnextinode(inumber, rebuiltcg);
177 				continue;
178 			}
179 			/*
180 			 * NULL return indicates probable end of allocated
181 			 * inodes during cylinder group rebuild attempt.
182 			 * We always keep trying until we get to the minimum
183 			 * valid number for this cylinder group.
184 			 */
185 			if (checkinode(inumber, &idesc, rebuiltcg) == 0 &&
186 			    i > cgp->cg_initediblk)
187 				break;
188 		}
189 		/*
190 		 * This optimization speeds up future runs of fsck
191 		 * by trimming down the number of inodes in cylinder
192 		 * groups that formerly had many inodes but now have
193 		 * fewer in use.
194 		 */
195 		mininos = roundup(inosused + INOPB(&sblock), INOPB(&sblock));
196 		if (inoopt && !preen && !rebuiltcg &&
197 		    sblock.fs_magic == FS_UFS2_MAGIC &&
198 		    cgp->cg_initediblk > 2 * INOPB(&sblock) &&
199 		    mininos < cgp->cg_initediblk) {
200 			i = cgp->cg_initediblk;
201 			if (mininos < 2 * INOPB(&sblock))
202 				cgp->cg_initediblk = 2 * INOPB(&sblock);
203 			else
204 				cgp->cg_initediblk = mininos;
205 			pwarn("CYLINDER GROUP %d: RESET FROM %ju TO %d %s\n",
206 			    c, i, cgp->cg_initediblk, "VALID INODES");
207 			cgdirty(cgbp);
208 		}
209 		if (inosused < sblock.fs_ipg)
210 			continue;
211 		lastino += 1;
212 		if (lastino < (c * sblock.fs_ipg))
213 			inosused = 0;
214 		else
215 			inosused = lastino - (c * sblock.fs_ipg);
216 		if (rebuiltcg && inosused > cgp->cg_initediblk &&
217 		    sblock.fs_magic == FS_UFS2_MAGIC) {
218 			cgp->cg_initediblk = roundup(inosused, INOPB(&sblock));
219 			pwarn("CYLINDER GROUP %d: FOUND %d VALID INODES\n", c,
220 			    cgp->cg_initediblk);
221 		}
222 		/*
223 		 * If we were not able to determine in advance which inodes
224 		 * were in use, then reduce the size of the inoinfo structure
225 		 * to the size necessary to describe the inodes that we
226 		 * really found. Always leave map space in the first cylinder
227 		 * group in case we need to a root or lost+found directory.
228 		 */
229 		if (inumber == lastino || c == 0)
230 			continue;
231 		inostathead[c].il_numalloced = inosused;
232 		if (inosused == 0) {
233 			free(inostathead[c].il_stat);
234 			inostathead[c].il_stat = NULL;
235 			continue;
236 		}
237 		info = Calloc((unsigned)inosused, sizeof(struct inostat));
238 		if (info == NULL)
239 			errx(EEXIT, "cannot alloc %u bytes for inoinfo",
240 			    (unsigned)(sizeof(struct inostat) * inosused));
241 		memmove(info, inostathead[c].il_stat, inosused * sizeof(*info));
242 		free(inostathead[c].il_stat);
243 		inostathead[c].il_stat = info;
244 	}
245 	freeinodebuf();
246 }
247 
248 static int
249 checkinode(ino_t inumber, struct inodesc *idesc, int rebuiltcg)
250 {
251 	struct inode ip;
252 	union dinode *dp;
253 	off_t kernmaxfilesize;
254 	ufs2_daddr_t ndb;
255 	mode_t mode;
256 	intmax_t size, fixsize;
257 	int j, ret, offset;
258 
259 	if ((dp = getnextinode(inumber, rebuiltcg)) == NULL) {
260 		pfatal("INVALID INODE");
261 		goto unknown;
262 	}
263 	mode = DIP(dp, di_mode) & IFMT;
264 	if (mode == 0) {
265 		if ((sblock.fs_magic == FS_UFS1_MAGIC &&
266 		     (memcmp(dp->dp1.di_db, zino.dp1.di_db,
267 			UFS_NDADDR * sizeof(ufs1_daddr_t)) ||
268 		      memcmp(dp->dp1.di_ib, zino.dp1.di_ib,
269 			UFS_NIADDR * sizeof(ufs1_daddr_t)) ||
270 		      dp->dp1.di_mode || dp->dp1.di_size)) ||
271 		    (sblock.fs_magic == FS_UFS2_MAGIC &&
272 		     (memcmp(dp->dp2.di_db, zino.dp2.di_db,
273 			UFS_NDADDR * sizeof(ufs2_daddr_t)) ||
274 		      memcmp(dp->dp2.di_ib, zino.dp2.di_ib,
275 			UFS_NIADDR * sizeof(ufs2_daddr_t)) ||
276 		      dp->dp2.di_mode || dp->dp2.di_size))) {
277 			pfatal("PARTIALLY ALLOCATED INODE I=%lu",
278 			    (u_long)inumber);
279 			if (reply("CLEAR") == 1) {
280 				ginode(inumber, &ip);
281 				clearinode(ip.i_dp);
282 				inodirty(&ip);
283 				irelse(&ip);
284 			}
285 		}
286 		inoinfo(inumber)->ino_state = USTATE;
287 		return (1);
288 	}
289 	lastino = inumber;
290 	/* This should match the file size limit in ffs_mountfs(). */
291 	if (sblock.fs_magic == FS_UFS1_MAGIC)
292 		kernmaxfilesize = (off_t)0x40000000 * sblock.fs_bsize - 1;
293 	else
294 		kernmaxfilesize = sblock.fs_maxfilesize;
295 	if (DIP(dp, di_size) > kernmaxfilesize ||
296 	    DIP(dp, di_size) > sblock.fs_maxfilesize ||
297 	    (mode == IFDIR && DIP(dp, di_size) > MAXDIRSIZE)) {
298 		if (debug)
299 			printf("bad size %ju:", (uintmax_t)DIP(dp, di_size));
300 		pfatal("BAD FILE SIZE");
301 		goto unknown;
302 	}
303 	if (!preen && mode == IFMT && reply("HOLD BAD BLOCK") == 1) {
304 		ginode(inumber, &ip);
305 		dp = ip.i_dp;
306 		DIP_SET(dp, di_size, sblock.fs_fsize);
307 		DIP_SET(dp, di_mode, IFREG|0600);
308 		inodirty(&ip);
309 		irelse(&ip);
310 	}
311 	if ((mode == IFBLK || mode == IFCHR || mode == IFIFO ||
312 	     mode == IFSOCK) && DIP(dp, di_size) != 0) {
313 		if (debug)
314 			printf("bad special-file size %ju:",
315 			    (uintmax_t)DIP(dp, di_size));
316 		pfatal("BAD SPECIAL-FILE SIZE");
317 		goto unknown;
318 	}
319 	if ((mode == IFBLK || mode == IFCHR) &&
320 	    (dev_t)DIP(dp, di_rdev) == NODEV) {
321 		if (debug)
322 			printf("bad special-file rdev NODEV:");
323 		pfatal("BAD SPECIAL-FILE RDEV");
324 		goto unknown;
325 	}
326 	ndb = howmany(DIP(dp, di_size), sblock.fs_bsize);
327 	if (ndb < 0) {
328 		if (debug)
329 			printf("negative size %ju ndb %ju:",
330 				(uintmax_t)DIP(dp, di_size), (uintmax_t)ndb);
331 		pfatal("NEGATIVE FILE SIZE");
332 		goto unknown;
333 	}
334 	if (mode == IFBLK || mode == IFCHR)
335 		ndb++;
336 	if (mode == IFLNK) {
337 		/*
338 		 * Fake ndb value so direct/indirect block checks below
339 		 * will detect any garbage after symlink string.
340 		 */
341 		if (DIP(dp, di_size) < (off_t)sblock.fs_maxsymlinklen) {
342 			if (sblock.fs_magic == FS_UFS1_MAGIC)
343 				ndb = howmany(DIP(dp, di_size),
344 				    sizeof(ufs1_daddr_t));
345 			else
346 				ndb = howmany(DIP(dp, di_size),
347 				    sizeof(ufs2_daddr_t));
348 			if (ndb > UFS_NDADDR) {
349 				j = ndb - UFS_NDADDR;
350 				for (ndb = 1; j > 1; j--)
351 					ndb *= NINDIR(&sblock);
352 				ndb += UFS_NDADDR;
353 			}
354 		}
355 	}
356 	for (j = ndb; ndb < UFS_NDADDR && j < UFS_NDADDR; j++) {
357 		if (DIP(dp, di_db[j]) == 0)
358 			continue;
359 		if (debug)
360 			printf("invalid direct addr[%d]: %ju\n", j,
361 			    (uintmax_t)DIP(dp, di_db[j]));
362 		pfatal("INVALID DIRECT BLOCK");
363 		ginode(inumber, &ip);
364 		prtinode(&ip);
365 		if (reply("CLEAR") == 1) {
366 			DIP_SET(ip.i_dp, di_db[j], 0);
367 			inodirty(&ip);
368 		}
369 		irelse(&ip);
370 	}
371 	for (j = 0, ndb -= UFS_NDADDR; ndb > 0; j++)
372 		ndb /= NINDIR(&sblock);
373 	for (; j < UFS_NIADDR; j++) {
374 		if (DIP(dp, di_ib[j]) == 0)
375 			continue;
376 		if (debug)
377 			printf("invalid indirect addr: %ju\n",
378 			    (uintmax_t)DIP(dp, di_ib[j]));
379 		pfatal("INVALID INDIRECT BLOCK");
380 		ginode(inumber, &ip);
381 		prtinode(&ip);
382 		if (reply("CLEAR") == 1) {
383 			DIP_SET(ip.i_dp, di_ib[j], 0);
384 			inodirty(&ip);
385 		}
386 		irelse(&ip);
387 	}
388 	if (ftypeok(dp) == 0) {
389 		pfatal("UNKNOWN FILE TYPE");
390 		goto unknown;
391 	}
392 	n_files++;
393 	inoinfo(inumber)->ino_linkcnt = DIP(dp, di_nlink);
394 	if (mode == IFDIR) {
395 		if (DIP(dp, di_size) == 0) {
396 			inoinfo(inumber)->ino_state = DCLEAR;
397 		} else if (DIP(dp, di_nlink) <= 0) {
398 			inoinfo(inumber)->ino_state = DZLINK;
399 		} else {
400 			inoinfo(inumber)->ino_state = DSTATE;
401 			cacheino(dp, inumber);
402 			countdirs++;
403 		}
404 	} else if (DIP(dp, di_nlink) <= 0)
405 		inoinfo(inumber)->ino_state = FZLINK;
406 	else
407 		inoinfo(inumber)->ino_state = FSTATE;
408 	inoinfo(inumber)->ino_type = IFTODT(mode);
409 	badblk = dupblk = 0;
410 	idesc->id_number = inumber;
411 	if (DIP(dp, di_flags) & SF_SNAPSHOT)
412 		inoinfo(inumber)->ino_idtype = SNAP;
413 	else
414 		inoinfo(inumber)->ino_idtype = ADDR;
415 	idesc->id_type = inoinfo(inumber)->ino_idtype;
416 	(void)ckinode(dp, idesc);
417 	if (sblock.fs_magic == FS_UFS2_MAGIC && dp->dp2.di_extsize > 0) {
418 		ndb = howmany(dp->dp2.di_extsize, sblock.fs_bsize);
419 		for (j = 0; j < UFS_NXADDR; j++) {
420 			if (--ndb == 0 &&
421 			    (offset = blkoff(&sblock, dp->dp2.di_extsize)) != 0)
422 				idesc->id_numfrags = numfrags(&sblock,
423 				    fragroundup(&sblock, offset));
424 			else
425 				idesc->id_numfrags = sblock.fs_frag;
426 			if (dp->dp2.di_extb[j] == 0)
427 				continue;
428 			idesc->id_blkno = dp->dp2.di_extb[j];
429 			ret = (*idesc->id_func)(idesc);
430 			if (ret & STOP)
431 				break;
432 		}
433 	}
434 	if (sblock.fs_magic == FS_UFS2_MAGIC)
435 		eascan(idesc, &dp->dp2);
436 	idesc->id_entryno *= btodb(sblock.fs_fsize);
437 	if (DIP(dp, di_blocks) != idesc->id_entryno) {
438 		pwarn("INCORRECT BLOCK COUNT I=%lu (%ju should be %ju)",
439 		    (u_long)inumber, (uintmax_t)DIP(dp, di_blocks),
440 		    (uintmax_t)idesc->id_entryno);
441 		if (preen)
442 			printf(" (CORRECTED)\n");
443 		else if (reply("CORRECT") == 0)
444 			return (1);
445 		if (bkgrdflag == 0) {
446 			ginode(inumber, &ip);
447 			DIP_SET(ip.i_dp, di_blocks, idesc->id_entryno);
448 			inodirty(&ip);
449 			irelse(&ip);
450 		} else {
451 			cmd.value = idesc->id_number;
452 			cmd.size = idesc->id_entryno - DIP(dp, di_blocks);
453 			if (debug)
454 				printf("adjblkcnt ino %ju amount %lld\n",
455 				    (uintmax_t)cmd.value, (long long)cmd.size);
456 			if (sysctl(adjblkcnt, MIBSIZE, 0, 0,
457 			    &cmd, sizeof cmd) == -1)
458 				rwerror("ADJUST INODE BLOCK COUNT", cmd.value);
459 		}
460 	}
461 	/*
462 	 * UFS does not allow files to end with a hole; it requires that
463 	 * the last block of a file be allocated. The last allocated block
464 	 * in a file is tracked in id_lballoc. Here, we check for a size
465 	 * past the last allocated block of the file and if that is found,
466 	 * shorten the file to reference the last allocated block to avoid
467 	 * having it reference a hole at its end.
468 	 *
469 	 * Soft updates will always ensure that the file size is correct
470 	 * for files that contain only direct block pointers. However
471 	 * soft updates does not roll back sizes for files with indirect
472 	 * blocks that it has set to unallocated because their contents
473 	 * have not yet been written to disk. Hence, the file can appear
474 	 * to have a hole at its end because the block pointer has been
475 	 * rolled back to zero. Thus finding a hole at the end of a file
476 	 * that is located in an indirect block receives only a warning
477 	 * while finding a hole at the end of a file in a direct block
478 	 * receives a fatal error message.
479 	 */
480 	size = DIP(dp, di_size);
481 	if (idesc->id_lballoc < lblkno(&sblock, size - 1) &&
482 	    /* exclude embedded symbolic links */
483 	    ((mode != IFLNK) || size >= sblock.fs_maxsymlinklen)) {
484  		fixsize = lblktosize(&sblock, idesc->id_lballoc + 1);
485 		if (size > UFS_NDADDR * sblock.fs_bsize)
486 			pwarn("INODE %lu: FILE SIZE %ju BEYOND END OF "
487 			      "ALLOCATED FILE, SIZE SHOULD BE %ju",
488 			      (u_long)inumber, size, fixsize);
489 		else
490 			pfatal("INODE %lu: FILE SIZE %ju BEYOND END OF "
491 			      "ALLOCATED FILE, SIZE SHOULD BE %ju",
492 			      (u_long)inumber, size, fixsize);
493 		if (preen)
494 			printf(" (ADJUSTED)\n");
495 		else if (reply("ADJUST") == 0)
496 			return (1);
497 		if (bkgrdflag == 0) {
498 			ginode(inumber, &ip);
499 			DIP_SET(ip.i_dp, di_size, fixsize);
500 			inodirty(&ip);
501 			irelse(&ip);
502 		} else {
503 			cmd.value = idesc->id_number;
504 			cmd.size = fixsize;
505 			if (debug)
506 				printf("setsize ino %ju size set to %ju\n",
507 				    (uintmax_t)cmd.value, (uintmax_t)cmd.size);
508 			if (sysctl(setsize, MIBSIZE, 0, 0,
509 			    &cmd, sizeof cmd) == -1)
510 				rwerror("SET INODE SIZE", cmd.value);
511 		}
512 
513 	}
514 	return (1);
515 unknown:
516 	ginode(inumber, &ip);
517 	prtinode(&ip);
518 	inoinfo(inumber)->ino_state = USTATE;
519 	if (reply("CLEAR") == 1) {
520 		clearinode(ip.i_dp);
521 		inodirty(&ip);
522 	}
523 	irelse(&ip);
524 	return (1);
525 }
526 
527 int
528 pass1check(struct inodesc *idesc)
529 {
530 	int res = KEEPON;
531 	int anyout, nfrags;
532 	ufs2_daddr_t blkno = idesc->id_blkno;
533 	struct dups *dlp;
534 	struct dups *new;
535 
536 	if (idesc->id_type == SNAP) {
537 		if (blkno == BLK_NOCOPY)
538 			return (KEEPON);
539 		if (idesc->id_number == cursnapshot) {
540 			if (blkno == blkstofrags(&sblock, idesc->id_lbn))
541 				return (KEEPON);
542 			if (blkno == BLK_SNAP) {
543 				blkno = blkstofrags(&sblock, idesc->id_lbn);
544 				idesc->id_entryno -= idesc->id_numfrags;
545 			}
546 		} else {
547 			if (blkno == BLK_SNAP)
548 				return (KEEPON);
549 		}
550 	}
551 	if ((anyout = chkrange(blkno, idesc->id_numfrags)) != 0) {
552 		blkerror(idesc->id_number, "BAD", blkno);
553 		if (badblk++ >= MAXBAD) {
554 			pwarn("EXCESSIVE BAD BLKS I=%lu",
555 			    (u_long)idesc->id_number);
556 			if (preen)
557 				printf(" (SKIPPING)\n");
558 			else if (reply("CONTINUE") == 0) {
559 				ckfini(0);
560 				exit(EEXIT);
561 			}
562 			rerun = 1;
563 			return (STOP);
564 		}
565 	}
566 	for (nfrags = idesc->id_numfrags; nfrags > 0; blkno++, nfrags--) {
567 		if (anyout && chkrange(blkno, 1)) {
568 			res = SKIP;
569 		} else if (!testbmap(blkno)) {
570 			n_blks++;
571 			setbmap(blkno);
572 		} else {
573 			blkerror(idesc->id_number, "DUP", blkno);
574 			if (dupblk++ >= MAXDUP) {
575 				pwarn("EXCESSIVE DUP BLKS I=%lu",
576 					(u_long)idesc->id_number);
577 				if (preen)
578 					printf(" (SKIPPING)\n");
579 				else if (reply("CONTINUE") == 0) {
580 					ckfini(0);
581 					exit(EEXIT);
582 				}
583 				rerun = 1;
584 				return (STOP);
585 			}
586 			new = (struct dups *)Malloc(sizeof(struct dups));
587 			if (new == NULL) {
588 				pfatal("DUP TABLE OVERFLOW.");
589 				if (reply("CONTINUE") == 0) {
590 					ckfini(0);
591 					exit(EEXIT);
592 				}
593 				rerun = 1;
594 				return (STOP);
595 			}
596 			new->dup = blkno;
597 			if (muldup == NULL) {
598 				duplist = muldup = new;
599 				new->next = NULL;
600 			} else {
601 				new->next = muldup->next;
602 				muldup->next = new;
603 			}
604 			for (dlp = duplist; dlp != muldup; dlp = dlp->next)
605 				if (dlp->dup == blkno)
606 					break;
607 			if (dlp == muldup && dlp->dup != blkno)
608 				muldup = new;
609 		}
610 		/*
611 		 * count the number of blocks found in id_entryno
612 		 */
613 		idesc->id_entryno++;
614 	}
615 	if (idesc->id_level == 0 && idesc->id_lballoc < idesc->id_lbn)
616 		idesc->id_lballoc = idesc->id_lbn;
617 	return (res);
618 }
619