xref: /freebsd/sbin/fsck_ffs/pass1.c (revision 927358dd98cb902160093e0dc0bac002d6b43858)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #if 0
33 #ifndef lint
34 static const char sccsid[] = "@(#)pass1.c	8.6 (Berkeley) 4/28/95";
35 #endif /* not lint */
36 #endif
37 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
38 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
39 
40 #include <sys/param.h>
41 #include <sys/stat.h>
42 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
43 
44 #include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h>
45 #include <ufs/ufs/dir.h>
46 #include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
47 
48 #include <err.h>
49 #include <limits.h>
50 #include <stdint.h>
51 #include <string.h>
52 
53 #include "fsck.h"
54 
55 static ufs2_daddr_t badblk;
56 static ufs2_daddr_t dupblk;
57 static ino_t lastino;		/* last inode in use */
58 
59 static int checkinode(ino_t inumber, struct inodesc *, int rebuildcg);
60 
61 void
62 pass1(void)
63 {
64 	struct inostat *info;
65 	struct inodesc idesc;
66 	struct bufarea *cgbp;
67 	struct cg *cgp;
68 	ino_t inumber, inosused, mininos;
69 	ufs2_daddr_t i, cgd;
70 	u_int8_t *cp;
71 	int c, rebuildcg;
72 
73 	badblk = dupblk = lastino = 0;
74 
75 	/*
76 	 * Set file system reserved blocks in used block map.
77 	 */
78 	for (c = 0; c < sblock.fs_ncg; c++) {
79 		cgd = cgdmin(&sblock, c);
80 		if (c == 0) {
81 			i = cgbase(&sblock, c);
82 		} else
83 			i = cgsblock(&sblock, c);
84 		for (; i < cgd; i++)
85 			setbmap(i);
86 	}
87 	i = sblock.fs_csaddr;
88 	cgd = i + howmany(sblock.fs_cssize, sblock.fs_fsize);
89 	for (; i < cgd; i++)
90 		setbmap(i);
91 
92 	/*
93 	 * Find all allocated blocks.
94 	 */
95 	memset(&idesc, 0, sizeof(struct inodesc));
96 	idesc.id_func = pass1check;
97 	n_files = n_blks = 0;
98 	for (c = 0; c < sblock.fs_ncg; c++) {
99 		inumber = c * sblock.fs_ipg;
100 		cgbp = cglookup(c);
101 		cgp = cgbp->b_un.b_cg;
102 		rebuildcg = 0;
103 		if (!check_cgmagic(c, cgbp, 1))
104 			rebuildcg = 1;
105 		if (!rebuildcg && sblock.fs_magic == FS_UFS2_MAGIC) {
106 			inosused = cgp->cg_initediblk;
107 			if (inosused > sblock.fs_ipg) {
108 				pfatal("Too many initialized inodes (%ju > %d) "
109 				    "in cylinder group %d\nReset to %d\n",
110 				    (uintmax_t)inosused, sblock.fs_ipg, c,
111 				    sblock.fs_ipg);
112 				inosused = sblock.fs_ipg;
113 			}
114 		} else {
115 			inosused = sblock.fs_ipg;
116 		}
117 		if (got_siginfo) {
118 			printf("%s: phase 1: cyl group %d of %d (%d%%)\n",
119 			    cdevname, c, sblock.fs_ncg,
120 			    c * 100 / sblock.fs_ncg);
121 			got_siginfo = 0;
122 		}
123 		if (got_sigalarm) {
124 			setproctitle("%s p1 %d%%", cdevname,
125 			     c * 100 / sblock.fs_ncg);
126 			got_sigalarm = 0;
127 		}
128 		/*
129 		 * If we are using soft updates, then we can trust the
130 		 * cylinder group inode allocation maps to tell us which
131 		 * inodes are allocated. We will scan the used inode map
132 		 * to find the inodes that are really in use, and then
133 		 * read only those inodes in from disk.
134 		 */
135 		if ((preen || inoopt) && usedsoftdep && !rebuildcg) {
136 			cp = &cg_inosused(cgp)[(inosused - 1) / CHAR_BIT];
137 			for ( ; inosused != 0; cp--) {
138 				if (*cp == 0) {
139 					if (inosused > CHAR_BIT)
140 						inosused -= CHAR_BIT;
141 					else
142 						inosused = 0;
143 					continue;
144 				}
145 				for (i = 1 << (CHAR_BIT - 1); i > 0; i >>= 1) {
146 					if (*cp & i)
147 						break;
148 					inosused--;
149 				}
150 				break;
151 			}
152 		}
153 		/*
154 		 * Allocate inoinfo structures for the allocated inodes.
155 		 */
156 		inostathead[c].il_numalloced = inosused;
157 		if (inosused == 0) {
158 			inostathead[c].il_stat = NULL;
159 			continue;
160 		}
161 		info = Calloc((unsigned)inosused, sizeof(struct inostat));
162 		if (info == NULL)
163 			errx(EEXIT, "cannot alloc %u bytes for inoinfo",
164 			    (unsigned)(sizeof(struct inostat) * inosused));
165 		inostathead[c].il_stat = info;
166 		/*
167 		 * Scan the allocated inodes.
168 		 */
169 		setinodebuf(c, inosused);
170 		for (i = 0; i < inosused; i++, inumber++) {
171 			if (inumber < UFS_ROOTINO) {
172 				(void)getnextinode(inumber, rebuildcg);
173 				continue;
174 			}
175 			/*
176 			 * NULL return indicates probable end of allocated
177 			 * inodes during cylinder group rebuild attempt.
178 			 * We always keep trying until we get to the minimum
179 			 * valid number for this cylinder group.
180 			 */
181 			if (checkinode(inumber, &idesc, rebuildcg) == 0 &&
182 			    i > cgp->cg_initediblk)
183 				break;
184 		}
185 		/*
186 		 * This optimization speeds up future runs of fsck
187 		 * by trimming down the number of inodes in cylinder
188 		 * groups that formerly had many inodes but now have
189 		 * fewer in use.
190 		 */
191 		mininos = roundup(inosused + INOPB(&sblock), INOPB(&sblock));
192 		if (inoopt && !preen && !rebuildcg &&
193 		    sblock.fs_magic == FS_UFS2_MAGIC &&
194 		    cgp->cg_initediblk > 2 * INOPB(&sblock) &&
195 		    mininos < cgp->cg_initediblk) {
196 			i = cgp->cg_initediblk;
197 			if (mininos < 2 * INOPB(&sblock))
198 				cgp->cg_initediblk = 2 * INOPB(&sblock);
199 			else
200 				cgp->cg_initediblk = mininos;
201 			pwarn("CYLINDER GROUP %d: RESET FROM %ju TO %d %s\n",
202 			    c, i, cgp->cg_initediblk, "VALID INODES");
203 			cgdirty(cgbp);
204 		}
205 		if (inosused < sblock.fs_ipg)
206 			continue;
207 		lastino += 1;
208 		if (lastino < (c * sblock.fs_ipg))
209 			inosused = 0;
210 		else
211 			inosused = lastino - (c * sblock.fs_ipg);
212 		if (rebuildcg && inosused > cgp->cg_initediblk &&
213 		    sblock.fs_magic == FS_UFS2_MAGIC) {
214 			cgp->cg_initediblk = roundup(inosused, INOPB(&sblock));
215 			pwarn("CYLINDER GROUP %d: FOUND %d VALID INODES\n", c,
216 			    cgp->cg_initediblk);
217 		}
218 		/*
219 		 * If we were not able to determine in advance which inodes
220 		 * were in use, then reduce the size of the inoinfo structure
221 		 * to the size necessary to describe the inodes that we
222 		 * really found. Always leave map space in the first cylinder
223 		 * group in case we need to a root or lost+found directory.
224 		 */
225 		if (inumber == lastino || c == 0)
226 			continue;
227 		inostathead[c].il_numalloced = inosused;
228 		if (inosused == 0) {
229 			free(inostathead[c].il_stat);
230 			inostathead[c].il_stat = NULL;
231 			continue;
232 		}
233 		info = Calloc((unsigned)inosused, sizeof(struct inostat));
234 		if (info == NULL)
235 			errx(EEXIT, "cannot alloc %u bytes for inoinfo",
236 			    (unsigned)(sizeof(struct inostat) * inosused));
237 		memmove(info, inostathead[c].il_stat, inosused * sizeof(*info));
238 		free(inostathead[c].il_stat);
239 		inostathead[c].il_stat = info;
240 	}
241 	freeinodebuf();
242 }
243 
244 static int
245 checkinode(ino_t inumber, struct inodesc *idesc, int rebuildcg)
246 {
247 	struct inode ip;
248 	union dinode *dp;
249 	off_t kernmaxfilesize;
250 	ufs2_daddr_t ndb;
251 	mode_t mode;
252 	intmax_t size, fixsize;
253 	int j, ret, offset;
254 
255 	if ((dp = getnextinode(inumber, rebuildcg)) == NULL) {
256 		pfatal("INVALID INODE");
257 		goto unknown;
258 	}
259 	mode = DIP(dp, di_mode) & IFMT;
260 	if (mode == 0) {
261 		if ((sblock.fs_magic == FS_UFS1_MAGIC &&
262 		     (memcmp(dp->dp1.di_db, zino.dp1.di_db,
263 			UFS_NDADDR * sizeof(ufs1_daddr_t)) ||
264 		      memcmp(dp->dp1.di_ib, zino.dp1.di_ib,
265 			UFS_NIADDR * sizeof(ufs1_daddr_t)) ||
266 		      dp->dp1.di_mode || dp->dp1.di_size)) ||
267 		    (sblock.fs_magic == FS_UFS2_MAGIC &&
268 		     (memcmp(dp->dp2.di_db, zino.dp2.di_db,
269 			UFS_NDADDR * sizeof(ufs2_daddr_t)) ||
270 		      memcmp(dp->dp2.di_ib, zino.dp2.di_ib,
271 			UFS_NIADDR * sizeof(ufs2_daddr_t)) ||
272 		      dp->dp2.di_mode || dp->dp2.di_size))) {
273 			pfatal("PARTIALLY ALLOCATED INODE I=%lu",
274 			    (u_long)inumber);
275 			if (reply("CLEAR") == 1) {
276 				ginode(inumber, &ip);
277 				clearinode(ip.i_dp);
278 				inodirty(&ip);
279 				irelse(&ip);
280 			}
281 		}
282 		inoinfo(inumber)->ino_state = USTATE;
283 		return (1);
284 	}
285 	lastino = inumber;
286 	/* This should match the file size limit in ffs_mountfs(). */
287 	if (sblock.fs_magic == FS_UFS1_MAGIC)
288 		kernmaxfilesize = (off_t)0x40000000 * sblock.fs_bsize - 1;
289 	else
290 		kernmaxfilesize = sblock.fs_maxfilesize;
291 	if (DIP(dp, di_size) > kernmaxfilesize ||
292 	    DIP(dp, di_size) > sblock.fs_maxfilesize ||
293 	    (mode == IFDIR && DIP(dp, di_size) > MAXDIRSIZE)) {
294 		if (debug)
295 			printf("bad size %ju:", (uintmax_t)DIP(dp, di_size));
296 		pfatal("BAD FILE SIZE");
297 		goto unknown;
298 	}
299 	if (!preen && mode == IFMT && reply("HOLD BAD BLOCK") == 1) {
300 		ginode(inumber, &ip);
301 		dp = ip.i_dp;
302 		DIP_SET(dp, di_size, sblock.fs_fsize);
303 		DIP_SET(dp, di_mode, IFREG|0600);
304 		inodirty(&ip);
305 		irelse(&ip);
306 	}
307 	if ((mode == IFBLK || mode == IFCHR || mode == IFIFO ||
308 	     mode == IFSOCK) && DIP(dp, di_size) != 0) {
309 		if (debug)
310 			printf("bad special-file size %ju:",
311 			    (uintmax_t)DIP(dp, di_size));
312 		pfatal("BAD SPECIAL-FILE SIZE");
313 		goto unknown;
314 	}
315 	if ((mode == IFBLK || mode == IFCHR) &&
316 	    (dev_t)DIP(dp, di_rdev) == NODEV) {
317 		if (debug)
318 			printf("bad special-file rdev NODEV:");
319 		pfatal("BAD SPECIAL-FILE RDEV");
320 		goto unknown;
321 	}
322 	ndb = howmany(DIP(dp, di_size), sblock.fs_bsize);
323 	if (ndb < 0) {
324 		if (debug)
325 			printf("negative size %ju ndb %ju:",
326 				(uintmax_t)DIP(dp, di_size), (uintmax_t)ndb);
327 		pfatal("NEGATIVE FILE SIZE");
328 		goto unknown;
329 	}
330 	if (mode == IFBLK || mode == IFCHR)
331 		ndb++;
332 	if (mode == IFLNK) {
333 		/*
334 		 * Fake ndb value so direct/indirect block checks below
335 		 * will detect any garbage after symlink string.
336 		 */
337 		if (DIP(dp, di_size) < (off_t)sblock.fs_maxsymlinklen) {
338 			if (sblock.fs_magic == FS_UFS1_MAGIC)
339 				ndb = howmany(DIP(dp, di_size),
340 				    sizeof(ufs1_daddr_t));
341 			else
342 				ndb = howmany(DIP(dp, di_size),
343 				    sizeof(ufs2_daddr_t));
344 			if (ndb > UFS_NDADDR) {
345 				j = ndb - UFS_NDADDR;
346 				for (ndb = 1; j > 1; j--)
347 					ndb *= NINDIR(&sblock);
348 				ndb += UFS_NDADDR;
349 			}
350 		}
351 	}
352 	for (j = ndb; ndb < UFS_NDADDR && j < UFS_NDADDR; j++) {
353 		if (DIP(dp, di_db[j]) == 0)
354 			continue;
355 		if (debug)
356 			printf("invalid direct addr[%d]: %ju\n", j,
357 			    (uintmax_t)DIP(dp, di_db[j]));
358 		pfatal("INVALID DIRECT BLOCK");
359 		ginode(inumber, &ip);
360 		prtinode(&ip);
361 		if (reply("CLEAR") == 1) {
362 			DIP_SET(ip.i_dp, di_db[j], 0);
363 			inodirty(&ip);
364 		}
365 		irelse(&ip);
366 	}
367 	for (j = 0, ndb -= UFS_NDADDR; ndb > 0; j++)
368 		ndb /= NINDIR(&sblock);
369 	for (; j < UFS_NIADDR; j++) {
370 		if (DIP(dp, di_ib[j]) == 0)
371 			continue;
372 		if (debug)
373 			printf("invalid indirect addr: %ju\n",
374 			    (uintmax_t)DIP(dp, di_ib[j]));
375 		pfatal("INVALID INDIRECT BLOCK");
376 		ginode(inumber, &ip);
377 		prtinode(&ip);
378 		if (reply("CLEAR") == 1) {
379 			DIP_SET(ip.i_dp, di_ib[j], 0);
380 			inodirty(&ip);
381 		}
382 		irelse(&ip);
383 	}
384 	if (ftypeok(dp) == 0) {
385 		pfatal("UNKNOWN FILE TYPE");
386 		goto unknown;
387 	}
388 	n_files++;
389 	inoinfo(inumber)->ino_linkcnt = DIP(dp, di_nlink);
390 	if (mode == IFDIR) {
391 		if (DIP(dp, di_size) == 0)
392 			inoinfo(inumber)->ino_state = DCLEAR;
393 		else if (DIP(dp, di_nlink) <= 0)
394 			inoinfo(inumber)->ino_state = DZLINK;
395 		else
396 			inoinfo(inumber)->ino_state = DSTATE;
397 		cacheino(dp, inumber);
398 		countdirs++;
399 	} else if (DIP(dp, di_nlink) <= 0)
400 		inoinfo(inumber)->ino_state = FZLINK;
401 	else
402 		inoinfo(inumber)->ino_state = FSTATE;
403 	inoinfo(inumber)->ino_type = IFTODT(mode);
404 	badblk = dupblk = 0;
405 	idesc->id_number = inumber;
406 	if (DIP(dp, di_flags) & SF_SNAPSHOT)
407 		inoinfo(inumber)->ino_idtype = SNAP;
408 	else
409 		inoinfo(inumber)->ino_idtype = ADDR;
410 	idesc->id_type = inoinfo(inumber)->ino_idtype;
411 	(void)ckinode(dp, idesc);
412 	if (sblock.fs_magic == FS_UFS2_MAGIC && dp->dp2.di_extsize > 0) {
413 		ndb = howmany(dp->dp2.di_extsize, sblock.fs_bsize);
414 		for (j = 0; j < UFS_NXADDR; j++) {
415 			if (--ndb == 0 &&
416 			    (offset = blkoff(&sblock, dp->dp2.di_extsize)) != 0)
417 				idesc->id_numfrags = numfrags(&sblock,
418 				    fragroundup(&sblock, offset));
419 			else
420 				idesc->id_numfrags = sblock.fs_frag;
421 			if (dp->dp2.di_extb[j] == 0)
422 				continue;
423 			idesc->id_blkno = dp->dp2.di_extb[j];
424 			ret = (*idesc->id_func)(idesc);
425 			if (ret & STOP)
426 				break;
427 		}
428 	}
429 	if (sblock.fs_magic == FS_UFS2_MAGIC)
430 		eascan(idesc, &dp->dp2);
431 	idesc->id_entryno *= btodb(sblock.fs_fsize);
432 	if (DIP(dp, di_blocks) != idesc->id_entryno) {
433 		pwarn("INCORRECT BLOCK COUNT I=%lu (%ju should be %ju)",
434 		    (u_long)inumber, (uintmax_t)DIP(dp, di_blocks),
435 		    (uintmax_t)idesc->id_entryno);
436 		if (preen)
437 			printf(" (CORRECTED)\n");
438 		else if (reply("CORRECT") == 0)
439 			return (1);
440 		if (bkgrdflag == 0) {
441 			ginode(inumber, &ip);
442 			DIP_SET(ip.i_dp, di_blocks, idesc->id_entryno);
443 			inodirty(&ip);
444 			irelse(&ip);
445 		} else {
446 			cmd.value = idesc->id_number;
447 			cmd.size = idesc->id_entryno - DIP(dp, di_blocks);
448 			if (debug)
449 				printf("adjblkcnt ino %ju amount %lld\n",
450 				    (uintmax_t)cmd.value, (long long)cmd.size);
451 			if (sysctl(adjblkcnt, MIBSIZE, 0, 0,
452 			    &cmd, sizeof cmd) == -1)
453 				rwerror("ADJUST INODE BLOCK COUNT", cmd.value);
454 		}
455 	}
456 	/*
457 	 * UFS does not allow files to end with a hole; it requires that
458 	 * the last block of a file be allocated. The last allocated block
459 	 * in a file is tracked in id_lballoc. Here, we check for a size
460 	 * past the last allocated block of the file and if that is found,
461 	 * shorten the file to reference the last allocated block to avoid
462 	 * having it reference a hole at its end.
463 	 *
464 	 * Soft updates will always ensure that the file size is correct
465 	 * for files that contain only direct block pointers. However
466 	 * soft updates does not roll back sizes for files with indirect
467 	 * blocks that it has set to unallocated because their contents
468 	 * have not yet been written to disk. Hence, the file can appear
469 	 * to have a hole at its end because the block pointer has been
470 	 * rolled back to zero. Thus finding a hole at the end of a file
471 	 * that is located in an indirect block receives only a warning
472 	 * while finding a hole at the end of a file in a direct block
473 	 * receives a fatal error message.
474 	 */
475 	size = DIP(dp, di_size);
476 	if (idesc->id_lballoc < lblkno(&sblock, size - 1) &&
477 	    /* exclude embedded symbolic links */
478 	    ((mode != IFLNK) || size >= sblock.fs_maxsymlinklen)) {
479  		fixsize = lblktosize(&sblock, idesc->id_lballoc + 1);
480 		if (size > UFS_NDADDR * sblock.fs_bsize)
481 			pwarn("INODE %lu: FILE SIZE %ju BEYOND END OF "
482 			      "ALLOCATED FILE, SIZE SHOULD BE %ju",
483 			      (u_long)inumber, size, fixsize);
484 		else
485 			pfatal("INODE %lu: FILE SIZE %ju BEYOND END OF "
486 			      "ALLOCATED FILE, SIZE SHOULD BE %ju",
487 			      (u_long)inumber, size, fixsize);
488 		if (preen)
489 			printf(" (ADJUSTED)\n");
490 		else if (reply("ADJUST") == 0)
491 			return (1);
492 		if (bkgrdflag == 0) {
493 			ginode(inumber, &ip);
494 			DIP_SET(ip.i_dp, di_size, fixsize);
495 			inodirty(&ip);
496 			irelse(&ip);
497 		} else {
498 			cmd.value = idesc->id_number;
499 			cmd.size = fixsize;
500 			if (debug)
501 				printf("setsize ino %ju size set to %ju\n",
502 				    (uintmax_t)cmd.value, (uintmax_t)cmd.size);
503 			if (sysctl(setsize, MIBSIZE, 0, 0,
504 			    &cmd, sizeof cmd) == -1)
505 				rwerror("SET INODE SIZE", cmd.value);
506 		}
507 
508 	}
509 	return (1);
510 unknown:
511 	ginode(inumber, &ip);
512 	prtinode(&ip);
513 	inoinfo(inumber)->ino_state = USTATE;
514 	if (reply("CLEAR") == 1) {
515 		clearinode(ip.i_dp);
516 		inodirty(&ip);
517 	}
518 	irelse(&ip);
519 	return (1);
520 }
521 
522 int
523 pass1check(struct inodesc *idesc)
524 {
525 	int res = KEEPON;
526 	int anyout, nfrags;
527 	ufs2_daddr_t blkno = idesc->id_blkno;
528 	struct dups *dlp;
529 	struct dups *new;
530 
531 	if (idesc->id_type == SNAP) {
532 		if (blkno == BLK_NOCOPY)
533 			return (KEEPON);
534 		if (idesc->id_number == cursnapshot) {
535 			if (blkno == blkstofrags(&sblock, idesc->id_lbn))
536 				return (KEEPON);
537 			if (blkno == BLK_SNAP) {
538 				blkno = blkstofrags(&sblock, idesc->id_lbn);
539 				idesc->id_entryno -= idesc->id_numfrags;
540 			}
541 		} else {
542 			if (blkno == BLK_SNAP)
543 				return (KEEPON);
544 		}
545 	}
546 	if ((anyout = chkrange(blkno, idesc->id_numfrags)) != 0) {
547 		blkerror(idesc->id_number, "BAD", blkno);
548 		if (badblk++ >= MAXBAD) {
549 			pwarn("EXCESSIVE BAD BLKS I=%lu",
550 			    (u_long)idesc->id_number);
551 			if (preen)
552 				printf(" (SKIPPING)\n");
553 			else if (reply("CONTINUE") == 0) {
554 				ckfini(0);
555 				exit(EEXIT);
556 			}
557 			rerun = 1;
558 			return (STOP);
559 		}
560 	}
561 	for (nfrags = idesc->id_numfrags; nfrags > 0; blkno++, nfrags--) {
562 		if (anyout && chkrange(blkno, 1)) {
563 			res = SKIP;
564 		} else if (!testbmap(blkno)) {
565 			n_blks++;
566 			setbmap(blkno);
567 		} else {
568 			blkerror(idesc->id_number, "DUP", blkno);
569 			if (dupblk++ >= MAXDUP) {
570 				pwarn("EXCESSIVE DUP BLKS I=%lu",
571 					(u_long)idesc->id_number);
572 				if (preen)
573 					printf(" (SKIPPING)\n");
574 				else if (reply("CONTINUE") == 0) {
575 					ckfini(0);
576 					exit(EEXIT);
577 				}
578 				rerun = 1;
579 				return (STOP);
580 			}
581 			new = (struct dups *)Malloc(sizeof(struct dups));
582 			if (new == NULL) {
583 				pfatal("DUP TABLE OVERFLOW.");
584 				if (reply("CONTINUE") == 0) {
585 					ckfini(0);
586 					exit(EEXIT);
587 				}
588 				rerun = 1;
589 				return (STOP);
590 			}
591 			new->dup = blkno;
592 			if (muldup == NULL) {
593 				duplist = muldup = new;
594 				new->next = NULL;
595 			} else {
596 				new->next = muldup->next;
597 				muldup->next = new;
598 			}
599 			for (dlp = duplist; dlp != muldup; dlp = dlp->next)
600 				if (dlp->dup == blkno)
601 					break;
602 			if (dlp == muldup && dlp->dup != blkno)
603 				muldup = new;
604 		}
605 		/*
606 		 * count the number of blocks found in id_entryno
607 		 */
608 		idesc->id_entryno++;
609 	}
610 	if (idesc->id_level == 0 && idesc->id_lballoc < idesc->id_lbn)
611 		idesc->id_lballoc = idesc->id_lbn;
612 	return (res);
613 }
614