xref: /freebsd/sbin/fsck/fsutil.c (revision 5521ff5a4d1929056e7ffc982fac3341ca54df7c)
1 /*	$NetBSD: fsutil.c,v 1.7 1998/07/30 17:41:03 thorpej Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21  *    without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  *
35  * $FreeBSD$
36  */
37 
38 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
39 #ifndef lint
40 __RCSID("$NetBSD: fsutil.c,v 1.7 1998/07/30 17:41:03 thorpej Exp $");
41 #endif /* not lint */
42 
43 #include <stdio.h>
44 #include <string.h>
45 #include <stdlib.h>
46 #if __STDC__
47 #include <stdarg.h>
48 #else
49 #include <varargs.h>
50 #endif
51 #include <errno.h>
52 #include <fstab.h>
53 #include <err.h>
54 #include <paths.h>
55 
56 #include <sys/param.h>
57 #include <sys/stat.h>
58 #include <sys/mount.h>
59 
60 #include "fsutil.h"
61 
62 static const char *dev = NULL;
63 static int hot = 0;
64 static int preen = 0;
65 
66 extern char *__progname;
67 
68 static void vmsg __P((int, const char *, va_list));
69 
70 void
71 setcdevname(cd, pr)
72 	const char *cd;
73 	int pr;
74 {
75 	dev = cd;
76 	preen = pr;
77 }
78 
79 const char *
80 cdevname()
81 {
82 	return dev;
83 }
84 
85 int
86 hotroot()
87 {
88 	return hot;
89 }
90 
91 /*VARARGS*/
92 void
93 #if __STDC__
94 errexit(const char *fmt, ...)
95 #else
96 errexit(va_alist)
97 	va_dcl
98 #endif
99 {
100 	va_list ap;
101 
102 #if __STDC__
103 	va_start(ap, fmt);
104 #else
105 	const char *fmt;
106 
107 	va_start(ap);
108 	fmt = va_arg(ap, const char *);
109 #endif
110 	(void) vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
111 	va_end(ap);
112 	exit(8);
113 }
114 
115 static void
116 vmsg(fatal, fmt, ap)
117 	int fatal;
118 	const char *fmt;
119 	va_list ap;
120 {
121 	if (!fatal && preen)
122 		(void) printf("%s: ", dev);
123 
124 	(void) vprintf(fmt, ap);
125 
126 	if (fatal && preen)
127 		(void) printf("\n");
128 
129 	if (fatal && preen) {
130 		(void) printf(
131 		    "%s: UNEXPECTED INCONSISTENCY; RUN %s MANUALLY.\n",
132 		    dev, __progname);
133 		exit(8);
134 	}
135 }
136 
137 /*VARARGS*/
138 void
139 #if __STDC__
140 pfatal(const char *fmt, ...)
141 #else
142 pfatal(va_alist)
143 	va_dcl
144 #endif
145 {
146 	va_list ap;
147 
148 #if __STDC__
149 	va_start(ap, fmt);
150 #else
151 	const char *fmt;
152 
153 	va_start(ap);
154 	fmt = va_arg(ap, const char *);
155 #endif
156 	vmsg(1, fmt, ap);
157 	va_end(ap);
158 }
159 
160 /*VARARGS*/
161 void
162 #if __STDC__
163 pwarn(const char *fmt, ...)
164 #else
165 pwarn(va_alist)
166 	va_dcl
167 #endif
168 {
169 	va_list ap;
170 #if __STDC__
171 	va_start(ap, fmt);
172 #else
173 	const char *fmt;
174 
175 	va_start(ap);
176 	fmt = va_arg(ap, const char *);
177 #endif
178 	vmsg(0, fmt, ap);
179 	va_end(ap);
180 }
181 
182 void
183 perror(s)
184 	const char *s;
185 {
186 	pfatal("%s (%s)", s, strerror(errno));
187 }
188 
189 void
190 #if __STDC__
191 panic(const char *fmt, ...)
192 #else
193 panic(va_alist)
194 	va_dcl
195 #endif
196 {
197 	va_list ap;
198 
199 #if __STDC__
200 	va_start(ap, fmt);
201 #else
202 	const char *fmt;
203 
204 	va_start(ap);
205 	fmt = va_arg(ap, const char *);
206 #endif
207 	vmsg(1, fmt, ap);
208 	va_end(ap);
209 	exit(8);
210 }
211 
212 const char *
213 unrawname(name)
214 	const char *name;
215 {
216 	static char unrawbuf[32];
217 	const char *dp;
218 	struct stat stb;
219 
220 	if ((dp = strrchr(name, '/')) == 0)
221 		return (name);
222 	if (stat(name, &stb) < 0)
223 		return (name);
224 	if (!S_ISCHR(stb.st_mode))
225 		return (name);
226 	if (dp[1] != 'r')
227 		return (name);
228 	(void)snprintf(unrawbuf, 32, "%.*s/%s", (int)(dp - name), name, dp + 2);
229 	return (unrawbuf);
230 }
231 
232 const char *
233 rawname(name)
234 	const char *name;
235 {
236 	static char rawbuf[32];
237 	const char *dp;
238 
239 	if ((dp = strrchr(name, '/')) == 0)
240 		return (0);
241 	(void)snprintf(rawbuf, 32, "%.*s/r%s", (int)(dp - name), name, dp + 1);
242 	return (rawbuf);
243 }
244 
245 const char *
246 devcheck(origname)
247 	const char *origname;
248 {
249 	struct stat stslash, stchar;
250 
251 	if (stat("/", &stslash) < 0) {
252 		perror("/");
253 		printf("Can't stat root\n");
254 		return (origname);
255 	}
256 	if (stat(origname, &stchar) < 0) {
257 		perror(origname);
258 		printf("Can't stat %s\n", origname);
259 		return (origname);
260 	}
261 	if (!S_ISCHR(stchar.st_mode)) {
262 		perror(origname);
263 		printf("%s is not a char device\n", origname);
264 	}
265 	return (origname);
266 }
267 
268 /*
269  * Get the mount point information for name.
270  */
271 struct statfs *
272 getmntpt(name)
273 	const char *name;
274 {
275 	struct stat devstat, mntdevstat;
276 	char device[sizeof(_PATH_DEV) - 1 + MNAMELEN];
277 	char *devname;
278 	struct statfs *mntbuf, *statfsp;
279 	int i, mntsize, isdev;
280 
281 	if (stat(name, &devstat) != 0)
282 		return (NULL);
283 	if (S_ISCHR(devstat.st_mode) || S_ISBLK(devstat.st_mode))
284 		isdev = 1;
285 	else
286 		isdev = 0;
287 	mntsize = getmntinfo(&mntbuf, MNT_NOWAIT);
288 	for (i = 0; i < mntsize; i++) {
289 		statfsp = &mntbuf[i];
290 		devname = statfsp->f_mntfromname;
291 		if (*devname != '/') {
292 			strcpy(device, _PATH_DEV);
293 			strcat(device, devname);
294 			strcpy(statfsp->f_mntfromname, device);
295 		}
296 		if (isdev == 0) {
297 			if (strcmp(name, statfsp->f_mntonname))
298 				continue;
299 			return (statfsp);
300 		}
301 		if (stat(devname, &mntdevstat) == 0 &&
302 		    mntdevstat.st_rdev == devstat.st_rdev)
303 			return (statfsp);
304 	}
305 	statfsp = NULL;
306 	return (statfsp);
307 }
308 
309 #if 0
310 /*
311  * XXX this code is from NetBSD, but fails in FreeBSD because we
312  * don't have blockdevs. I don't think its needed.
313  */
314 const char *
315 blockcheck(origname)
316 	const char *origname;
317 {
318 	struct stat stslash, stblock, stchar;
319 	const char *newname, *raw;
320 	struct fstab *fsp;
321 	int retried = 0;
322 
323 	hot = 0;
324 	if (stat("/", &stslash) < 0) {
325 		perror("/");
326 		printf("Can't stat root\n");
327 		return (origname);
328 	}
329 	newname = origname;
330 retry:
331 	if (stat(newname, &stblock) < 0) {
332 		perror(newname);
333 		printf("Can't stat %s\n", newname);
334 		return (origname);
335 	}
336 	if (S_ISBLK(stblock.st_mode)) {
337 		if (stslash.st_dev == stblock.st_rdev)
338 			hot++;
339 		raw = rawname(newname);
340 		if (stat(raw, &stchar) < 0) {
341 			perror(raw);
342 			printf("Can't stat %s\n", raw);
343 			return (origname);
344 		}
345 		if (S_ISCHR(stchar.st_mode)) {
346 			return (raw);
347 		} else {
348 			printf("%s is not a character device\n", raw);
349 			return (origname);
350 		}
351 	} else if (S_ISCHR(stblock.st_mode) && !retried) {
352 		newname = unrawname(newname);
353 		retried++;
354 		goto retry;
355 	} else if ((fsp = getfsfile(newname)) != 0 && !retried) {
356 		newname = fsp->fs_spec;
357 		retried++;
358 		goto retry;
359 	}
360 	/*
361 	 * Not a block or character device, just return name and
362 	 * let the user decide whether to use it.
363 	 */
364 	return (origname);
365 }
366 #endif
367 
368 
369 void *
370 emalloc(s)
371 	size_t s;
372 {
373 	void *p;
374 
375 	p = malloc(s);
376 	if (p == NULL)
377 		err(1, "malloc failed");
378 	return (p);
379 }
380 
381 
382 void *
383 erealloc(p, s)
384 	void *p;
385 	size_t s;
386 {
387 	void *q;
388 
389 	q = realloc(p, s);
390 	if (q == NULL)
391 		err(1, "realloc failed");
392 	return (q);
393 }
394 
395 
396 char *
397 estrdup(s)
398 	const char *s;
399 {
400 	char *p;
401 
402 	p = strdup(s);
403 	if (p == NULL)
404 		err(1, "strdup failed");
405 	return (p);
406 }
407