xref: /freebsd/sbin/dump/optr.c (revision 0fddbf874719b9bd50cf66ac26d1140bb3f2be69)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1988, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #ifndef lint
35 #if 0
36 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)optr.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/6/94";
37 #endif
38 static const char rcsid[] =
39   "$FreeBSD$";
40 #endif /* not lint */
41 
42 #include <sys/param.h>
43 #include <sys/queue.h>
44 #include <sys/wait.h>
45 #include <sys/time.h>
46 
47 #include <errno.h>
48 #include <fstab.h>
49 #include <grp.h>
50 #include <stdio.h>
51 #include <stdlib.h>
52 #include <string.h>
53 #include <stdarg.h>
54 #include <unistd.h>
55 #include <utmp.h>
56 
57 #include "dump.h"
58 #include "pathnames.h"
59 
60 void	alarmcatch __P((/* int, int */));
61 int	datesort __P((const void *, const void *));
62 
63 /*
64  *	Query the operator; This previously-fascist piece of code
65  *	no longer requires an exact response.
66  *	It is intended to protect dump aborting by inquisitive
67  *	people banging on the console terminal to see what is
68  *	happening which might cause dump to croak, destroying
69  *	a large number of hours of work.
70  *
71  *	Every 2 minutes we reprint the message, alerting others
72  *	that dump needs attention.
73  */
74 static	int timeout;
75 static	char *attnmessage;		/* attention message */
76 
77 int
78 query(question)
79 	char	*question;
80 {
81 	char	replybuffer[64];
82 	int	back, errcount;
83 	FILE	*mytty;
84 
85 	if ((mytty = fopen(_PATH_TTY, "r")) == NULL)
86 		quit("fopen on %s fails: %s\n", _PATH_TTY, strerror(errno));
87 	attnmessage = question;
88 	timeout = 0;
89 	alarmcatch();
90 	back = -1;
91 	errcount = 0;
92 	do {
93 		if (fgets(replybuffer, 63, mytty) == NULL) {
94 			clearerr(mytty);
95 			if (++errcount > 30)	/* XXX	ugly */
96 				quit("excessive operator query failures\n");
97 		} else if (replybuffer[0] == 'y' || replybuffer[0] == 'Y') {
98 			back = 1;
99 		} else if (replybuffer[0] == 'n' || replybuffer[0] == 'N') {
100 			back = 0;
101 		} else {
102 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
103 			    "  DUMP: \"Yes\" or \"No\"?\n");
104 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
105 			    "  DUMP: %s: (\"yes\" or \"no\") ", question);
106 		}
107 	} while (back < 0);
108 
109 	/*
110 	 *	Turn off the alarm, and reset the signal to trap out..
111 	 */
112 	(void) alarm(0);
113 	if (signal(SIGALRM, sig) == SIG_IGN)
114 		signal(SIGALRM, SIG_IGN);
115 	(void) fclose(mytty);
116 	return(back);
117 }
118 
119 char lastmsg[BUFSIZ];
120 
121 /*
122  *	Alert the console operator, and enable the alarm clock to
123  *	sleep for 2 minutes in case nobody comes to satisfy dump
124  */
125 void
126 alarmcatch()
127 {
128 	if (notify == 0) {
129 		if (timeout == 0)
130 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
131 			    "  DUMP: %s: (\"yes\" or \"no\") ",
132 			    attnmessage);
133 		else
134 			msgtail("\a\a");
135 	} else {
136 		if (timeout) {
137 			msgtail("\n");
138 			broadcast("");		/* just print last msg */
139 		}
140 		(void) fprintf(stderr,"  DUMP: %s: (\"yes\" or \"no\") ",
141 		    attnmessage);
142 	}
143 	signal(SIGALRM, alarmcatch);
144 	(void) alarm(120);
145 	timeout = 1;
146 }
147 
148 /*
149  *	Here if an inquisitive operator interrupts the dump program
150  */
151 void
152 interrupt(signo)
153 	int signo;
154 {
155 	msg("Interrupt received.\n");
156 	if (query("Do you want to abort dump?"))
157 		dumpabort(0);
158 }
159 
160 /*
161  *	We now use wall(1) to do the actual broadcasting.
162  */
163 void
164 broadcast(message)
165 	char	*message;
166 {
167 	FILE *fp;
168 	char buf[sizeof(_PATH_WALL) + sizeof(OPGRENT) + 3];
169 
170 	if (!notify)
171 		return;
172 
173 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s -g %s", _PATH_WALL, OPGRENT);
174 	if ((fp = popen(buf, "w")) == NULL)
175 		return;
176 
177 	(void) fputs("\a\a\aMessage from the dump program to all operators\n\nDUMP: NEEDS ATTENTION: ", fp);
178 	if (lastmsg[0])
179 		(void) fputs(lastmsg, fp);
180 	if (message[0])
181 		(void) fputs(message, fp);
182 
183 	(void) pclose(fp);
184 }
185 
186 /*
187  *	Print out an estimate of the amount of time left to do the dump
188  */
189 
190 time_t	tschedule = 0;
191 
192 void
193 timeest()
194 {
195 	time_t	tnow, deltat;
196 
197 	(void) time((time_t *) &tnow);
198 	if (tnow >= tschedule) {
199 		tschedule = tnow + 300;
200 		if (blockswritten < 500)
201 			return;
202 		deltat = tstart_writing - tnow +
203 			(1.0 * (tnow - tstart_writing))
204 			/ blockswritten * tapesize;
205 		msg("%3.2f%% done, finished in %d:%02d\n",
206 			(blockswritten * 100.0) / tapesize,
207 			deltat / 3600, (deltat % 3600) / 60);
208 	}
209 }
210 
211 void
212 #if __STDC__
213 msg(const char *fmt, ...)
214 #else
215 msg(fmt, va_alist)
216 	char *fmt;
217 	va_dcl
218 #endif
219 {
220 	va_list ap;
221 
222 	(void) fprintf(stderr,"  DUMP: ");
223 #ifdef TDEBUG
224 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "pid=%d ", getpid());
225 #endif
226 #if __STDC__
227 	va_start(ap, fmt);
228 #else
229 	va_start(ap);
230 #endif
231 	(void) vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
232 	(void) fflush(stdout);
233 	(void) fflush(stderr);
234 	(void) vsnprintf(lastmsg, sizeof(lastmsg), fmt, ap);
235 	va_end(ap);
236 }
237 
238 void
239 #if __STDC__
240 msgtail(const char *fmt, ...)
241 #else
242 msgtail(fmt, va_alist)
243 	char *fmt;
244 	va_dcl
245 #endif
246 {
247 	va_list ap;
248 #if __STDC__
249 	va_start(ap, fmt);
250 #else
251 	va_start(ap);
252 #endif
253 	(void) vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
254 	va_end(ap);
255 }
256 
257 void
258 #if __STDC__
259 quit(const char *fmt, ...)
260 #else
261 quit(fmt, va_alist)
262 	char *fmt;
263 	va_dcl
264 #endif
265 {
266 	va_list ap;
267 
268 	(void) fprintf(stderr,"  DUMP: ");
269 #ifdef TDEBUG
270 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "pid=%d ", getpid());
271 #endif
272 #if __STDC__
273 	va_start(ap, fmt);
274 #else
275 	va_start(ap);
276 #endif
277 	(void) vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
278 	va_end(ap);
279 	(void) fflush(stdout);
280 	(void) fflush(stderr);
281 	dumpabort(0);
282 }
283 
284 /*
285  *	Tell the operator what has to be done;
286  *	we don't actually do it
287  */
288 
289 struct fstab *
290 allocfsent(fs)
291 	register struct fstab *fs;
292 {
293 	register struct fstab *new;
294 
295 	new = (struct fstab *)malloc(sizeof (*fs));
296 	if (new == NULL ||
297 	    (new->fs_file = strdup(fs->fs_file)) == NULL ||
298 	    (new->fs_type = strdup(fs->fs_type)) == NULL ||
299 	    (new->fs_spec = strdup(fs->fs_spec)) == NULL)
300 		quit("%s\n", strerror(errno));
301 	new->fs_passno = fs->fs_passno;
302 	new->fs_freq = fs->fs_freq;
303 	return (new);
304 }
305 
306 struct	pfstab {
307 	SLIST_ENTRY(pfstab) pf_list;
308 	struct	fstab *pf_fstab;
309 };
310 
311 static	SLIST_HEAD(, pfstab) table;
312 
313 void
314 getfstab()
315 {
316 	register struct fstab *fs;
317 	register struct pfstab *pf;
318 
319 	if (setfsent() == 0) {
320 		msg("Can't open %s for dump table information: %s\n",
321 		    _PATH_FSTAB, strerror(errno));
322 		return;
323 	}
324 	while ((fs = getfsent()) != NULL) {
325 		if (strcmp(fs->fs_type, FSTAB_RW) &&
326 		    strcmp(fs->fs_type, FSTAB_RO) &&
327 		    strcmp(fs->fs_type, FSTAB_RQ))
328 			continue;
329 		fs = allocfsent(fs);
330 		if ((pf = (struct pfstab *)malloc(sizeof (*pf))) == NULL)
331 			quit("%s\n", strerror(errno));
332 		pf->pf_fstab = fs;
333 		SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&table, pf, pf_list);
334 	}
335 	(void) endfsent();
336 }
337 
338 /*
339  * Search in the fstab for a file name.
340  * This file name can be either the special or the path file name.
341  *
342  * The file name can omit the leading '/'.
343  */
344 struct fstab *
345 fstabsearch(key)
346 	char *key;
347 {
348 	register struct pfstab *pf;
349 	register struct fstab *fs;
350 	char *rn;
351 
352 	SLIST_FOREACH(pf, &table, pf_list) {
353 		fs = pf->pf_fstab;
354 		if (strcmp(fs->fs_file, key) == 0 ||
355 		    strcmp(fs->fs_spec, key) == 0)
356 			return (fs);
357 		rn = rawname(fs->fs_spec);
358 		if (rn != NULL && strcmp(rn, key) == 0)
359 			return (fs);
360 		if (key[0] != '/') {
361 			if (*fs->fs_spec == '/' &&
362 			    strcmp(fs->fs_spec + 1, key) == 0)
363 				return (fs);
364 			if (*fs->fs_file == '/' &&
365 			    strcmp(fs->fs_file + 1, key) == 0)
366 				return (fs);
367 		}
368 	}
369 	return (NULL);
370 }
371 
372 /*
373  *	Tell the operator what to do
374  */
375 void
376 lastdump(arg)
377 	char	arg;	/* w ==> just what to do; W ==> most recent dumps */
378 {
379 	register int i;
380 	register struct fstab *dt;
381 	register struct dumpdates *dtwalk;
382 	char *lastname, *date;
383 	int dumpme;
384 	time_t tnow;
385 	struct tm *tlast;
386 
387 	(void) time(&tnow);
388 	getfstab();		/* /etc/fstab input */
389 	initdumptimes();	/* /etc/dumpdates input */
390 	qsort((char *) ddatev, nddates, sizeof(struct dumpdates *), datesort);
391 
392 	if (arg == 'w')
393 		(void) printf("Dump these file systems:\n");
394 	else
395 		(void) printf("Last dump(s) done (Dump '>' file systems):\n");
396 	lastname = "??";
397 	ITITERATE(i, dtwalk) {
398 		if (strncmp(lastname, dtwalk->dd_name,
399 		    sizeof(dtwalk->dd_name)) == 0)
400 			continue;
401 		date = (char *)ctime(&dtwalk->dd_ddate);
402 		date[16] = '\0';	/* blast away seconds and year */
403 		lastname = dtwalk->dd_name;
404 		dt = fstabsearch(dtwalk->dd_name);
405 		dumpme = (dt != NULL && dt->fs_freq != 0);
406 		if (dumpme) {
407 		    tlast = localtime(&dtwalk->dd_ddate);
408 		    dumpme = tnow > (dtwalk->dd_ddate - (tlast->tm_hour * 3600)
409 				     - (tlast->tm_min * 60) - tlast->tm_sec
410 				     + (dt->fs_freq * 86400));
411 		};
412 		if (arg != 'w' || dumpme)
413 			(void) printf(
414 			    "%c %8s\t(%6s) Last dump: Level %c, Date %s\n",
415 			    dumpme && (arg != 'w') ? '>' : ' ',
416 			    dtwalk->dd_name,
417 			    dt ? dt->fs_file : "",
418 			    dtwalk->dd_level,
419 			    date);
420 	}
421 }
422 
423 int
424 datesort(a1, a2)
425 	const void *a1, *a2;
426 {
427 	struct dumpdates *d1 = *(struct dumpdates **)a1;
428 	struct dumpdates *d2 = *(struct dumpdates **)a2;
429 	int diff;
430 
431 	diff = strncmp(d1->dd_name, d2->dd_name, sizeof(d1->dd_name));
432 	if (diff == 0)
433 		return (d2->dd_ddate - d1->dd_ddate);
434 	return (diff);
435 }
436