xref: /freebsd/sbin/dump/dumprmt.c (revision daf1cffce2e07931f27c6c6998652e90df6ba87e)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #ifndef lint
35 #if 0
36 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)dumprmt.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 4/28/95";
37 #endif
38 static const char rcsid[] =
39   "$FreeBSD$";
40 #endif /* not lint */
41 
42 #include <sys/param.h>
43 #include <sys/mtio.h>
44 #include <sys/socket.h>
45 #include <sys/time.h>
46 #ifdef sunos
47 #include <sys/vnode.h>
48 
49 #include <ufs/inode.h>
50 #else
51 #include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h>
52 #endif
53 
54 #include <netinet/in.h>
55 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
56 #include <netinet/ip.h>
57 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
58 
59 #include <protocols/dumprestore.h>
60 
61 #include <ctype.h>
62 #include <netdb.h>
63 #include <pwd.h>
64 #include <stdio.h>
65 #ifdef __STDC__
66 #include <stdlib.h>
67 #include <string.h>
68 #include <unistd.h>
69 #endif
70 
71 #include "pathnames.h"
72 #include "dump.h"
73 
74 #define	TS_CLOSED	0
75 #define	TS_OPEN		1
76 
77 static	int rmtstate = TS_CLOSED;
78 static	int rmtape;
79 static	char *rmtpeer;
80 
81 static	int okname __P((char *));
82 static	int rmtcall __P((char *, char *));
83 static	void rmtconnaborted __P((/* int, int */));
84 static	int rmtgetb __P((void));
85 static	void rmtgetconn __P((void));
86 static	void rmtgets __P((char *, int));
87 static	int rmtreply __P((char *));
88 #ifdef KERBEROS
89 int	krcmd __P((char **, int /*u_short*/, char *, char *, int *, char *));
90 #endif
91 
92 static	int errfd = -1;
93 extern	int dokerberos;
94 extern	int ntrec;		/* blocking factor on tape */
95 
96 int
97 rmthost(host)
98 	char *host;
99 {
100 
101 	rmtpeer = malloc(strlen(host) + 1);
102 	if (rmtpeer)
103 		strcpy(rmtpeer, host);
104 	else
105 		rmtpeer = host;
106 	signal(SIGPIPE, rmtconnaborted);
107 	rmtgetconn();
108 	if (rmtape < 0)
109 		return (0);
110 	return (1);
111 }
112 
113 static void
114 rmtconnaborted()
115 {
116 	msg("Lost connection to remote host.\n");
117 	if (errfd != -1) {
118 		fd_set r;
119 		struct timeval t;
120 
121 		FD_ZERO(&r);
122 		FD_SET(errfd, &r);
123 		t.tv_sec = 0;
124 		t.tv_usec = 0;
125 		if (select(errfd + 1, &r, NULL, NULL, &t)) {
126 			int i;
127 			char buf[2048];
128 
129 			if ((i = read(errfd, buf, sizeof(buf) - 1)) > 0) {
130 				buf[i] = '\0';
131 				msg("on %s: %s%s", rmtpeer, buf,
132 					buf[i - 1] == '\n' ? "" : "\n");
133 			}
134 		}
135 	}
136 
137 	exit(X_ABORT);
138 }
139 
140 void
141 rmtgetconn()
142 {
143 	register char *cp;
144 	register const char *rmt;
145 	static struct servent *sp = NULL;
146 	static struct passwd *pwd = NULL;
147 	char *tuser;
148 	int size;
149 	int throughput;
150 	int on;
151 
152 	if (sp == NULL) {
153 		sp = getservbyname(dokerberos ? "kshell" : "shell", "tcp");
154 		if (sp == NULL) {
155 			msg("%s/tcp: unknown service\n",
156 			    dokerberos ? "kshell" : "shell");
157 			exit(X_STARTUP);
158 		}
159 		pwd = getpwuid(getuid());
160 		if (pwd == NULL) {
161 			msg("who are you?\n");
162 			exit(X_STARTUP);
163 		}
164 	}
165 	if ((cp = strchr(rmtpeer, '@')) != NULL) {
166 		tuser = rmtpeer;
167 		*cp = '\0';
168 		if (!okname(tuser))
169 			exit(X_STARTUP);
170 		rmtpeer = ++cp;
171 	} else
172 		tuser = pwd->pw_name;
173 	if ((rmt = getenv("RMT")) == NULL)
174 		rmt = _PATH_RMT;
175 	msg("");
176 #ifdef KERBEROS
177 	if (dokerberos)
178 		rmtape = krcmd(&rmtpeer, sp->s_port, tuser, rmt, &errfd,
179 			       (char *)0);
180 	else
181 #endif
182 		rmtape = rcmd(&rmtpeer, (u_short)sp->s_port, pwd->pw_name,
183 			      tuser, rmt, &errfd);
184 	if (rmtape < 0) {
185 		msg("login to %s as %s failed.\n", rmtpeer, tuser);
186 		return;
187 	}
188 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "Connection to %s established.\n", rmtpeer);
189 	size = ntrec * TP_BSIZE;
190 	if (size > 60 * 1024)		/* XXX */
191 		size = 60 * 1024;
192 	/* Leave some space for rmt request/response protocol */
193 	size += 2 * 1024;
194 	while (size > TP_BSIZE &&
195 	    setsockopt(rmtape, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUF, &size, sizeof (size)) < 0)
196 		    size -= TP_BSIZE;
197 	(void)setsockopt(rmtape, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVBUF, &size, sizeof (size));
198 	throughput = IPTOS_THROUGHPUT;
199 	if (setsockopt(rmtape, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TOS,
200 	    &throughput, sizeof(throughput)) < 0)
201 		perror("IP_TOS:IPTOS_THROUGHPUT setsockopt");
202 	on = 1;
203 	if (setsockopt(rmtape, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NODELAY, &on, sizeof (on)) < 0)
204 		perror("TCP_NODELAY setsockopt");
205 }
206 
207 static int
208 okname(cp0)
209 	char *cp0;
210 {
211 	register char *cp;
212 	register int c;
213 
214 	for (cp = cp0; *cp; cp++) {
215 		c = *cp;
216 		if (!isascii(c) || !(isalnum(c) || c == '_' || c == '-')) {
217 			msg("invalid user name %s\n", cp0);
218 			return (0);
219 		}
220 	}
221 	return (1);
222 }
223 
224 int
225 rmtopen(tape, mode)
226 	char *tape;
227 	int mode;
228 {
229 	char buf[256];
230 
231 	(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof (buf), "O%.226s\n%d\n", tape, mode);
232 	rmtstate = TS_OPEN;
233 	return (rmtcall(tape, buf));
234 }
235 
236 void
237 rmtclose()
238 {
239 
240 	if (rmtstate != TS_OPEN)
241 		return;
242 	rmtcall("close", "C\n");
243 	rmtstate = TS_CLOSED;
244 }
245 
246 int
247 rmtread(buf, count)
248 	char *buf;
249 	int count;
250 {
251 	char line[30];
252 	int n, i, cc;
253 
254 	(void)snprintf(line, sizeof (line), "R%d\n", count);
255 	n = rmtcall("read", line);
256 	if (n < 0)
257 		/* rmtcall() properly sets errno for us on errors. */
258 		return (n);
259 	for (i = 0; i < n; i += cc) {
260 		cc = read(rmtape, buf+i, n - i);
261 		if (cc <= 0)
262 			rmtconnaborted();
263 	}
264 	return (n);
265 }
266 
267 int
268 rmtwrite(buf, count)
269 	char *buf;
270 	int count;
271 {
272 	char line[30];
273 
274 	(void)snprintf(line, sizeof (line), "W%d\n", count);
275 	write(rmtape, line, strlen(line));
276 	write(rmtape, buf, count);
277 	return (rmtreply("write"));
278 }
279 
280 void
281 rmtwrite0(count)
282 	int count;
283 {
284 	char line[30];
285 
286 	(void)snprintf(line, sizeof (line), "W%d\n", count);
287 	write(rmtape, line, strlen(line));
288 }
289 
290 void
291 rmtwrite1(buf, count)
292 	char *buf;
293 	int count;
294 {
295 
296 	write(rmtape, buf, count);
297 }
298 
299 int
300 rmtwrite2()
301 {
302 
303 	return (rmtreply("write"));
304 }
305 
306 int
307 rmtseek(offset, pos)
308 	int offset, pos;
309 {
310 	char line[80];
311 
312 	(void)snprintf(line, sizeof (line), "L%d\n%d\n", offset, pos);
313 	return (rmtcall("seek", line));
314 }
315 
316 struct	mtget mts;
317 
318 struct mtget *
319 rmtstatus()
320 {
321 	register int i;
322 	register char *cp;
323 
324 	if (rmtstate != TS_OPEN)
325 		return (NULL);
326 	rmtcall("status", "S\n");
327 	for (i = 0, cp = (char *)&mts; i < sizeof(mts); i++)
328 		*cp++ = rmtgetb();
329 	return (&mts);
330 }
331 
332 int
333 rmtioctl(cmd, count)
334 	int cmd, count;
335 {
336 	char buf[256];
337 
338 	if (count < 0)
339 		return (-1);
340 	(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof (buf), "I%d\n%d\n", cmd, count);
341 	return (rmtcall("ioctl", buf));
342 }
343 
344 static int
345 rmtcall(cmd, buf)
346 	char *cmd, *buf;
347 {
348 
349 	if (write(rmtape, buf, strlen(buf)) != strlen(buf))
350 		rmtconnaborted();
351 	return (rmtreply(cmd));
352 }
353 
354 static int
355 rmtreply(cmd)
356 	char *cmd;
357 {
358 	register char *cp;
359 	char code[30], emsg[BUFSIZ];
360 	extern int errno;
361 
362 	rmtgets(code, sizeof (code));
363 	if (*code == 'E' || *code == 'F') {
364 		rmtgets(emsg, sizeof (emsg));
365 		msg("%s: %s", cmd, emsg);
366 		errno = atoi(code + 1);
367 		if (*code == 'F')
368 			rmtstate = TS_CLOSED;
369 		return (-1);
370 	}
371 	if (*code != 'A') {
372 		/* Kill trailing newline */
373 		cp = code + strlen(code);
374 		if (cp > code && *--cp == '\n')
375 			*cp = '\0';
376 
377 		msg("Protocol to remote tape server botched (code \"%s\").\n",
378 		    code);
379 		rmtconnaborted();
380 	}
381 	return (atoi(code + 1));
382 }
383 
384 int
385 rmtgetb()
386 {
387 	char c;
388 
389 	if (read(rmtape, &c, 1) != 1)
390 		rmtconnaborted();
391 	return (c);
392 }
393 
394 /* Get a line (guaranteed to have a trailing newline). */
395 void
396 rmtgets(line, len)
397 	char *line;
398 	int len;
399 {
400 	register char *cp = line;
401 
402 	while (len > 1) {
403 		*cp = rmtgetb();
404 		if (*cp == '\n') {
405 			cp[1] = '\0';
406 			return;
407 		}
408 		cp++;
409 		len--;
410 	}
411 	*cp = '\0';
412 	msg("Protocol to remote tape server botched.\n");
413 	msg("(rmtgets got \"%s\").\n", line);
414 	rmtconnaborted();
415 }
416