xref: /freebsd/sbin/dump/dumprmt.c (revision b52b9d56d4e96089873a75f9e29062eec19fabba)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #ifndef lint
35 #if 0
36 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)dumprmt.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 4/28/95";
37 #endif
38 static const char rcsid[] =
39   "$FreeBSD$";
40 #endif /* not lint */
41 
42 #include <sys/param.h>
43 #include <sys/mtio.h>
44 #include <sys/socket.h>
45 #include <sys/time.h>
46 
47 #include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h>
48 
49 #include <netinet/in.h>
50 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
51 #include <netinet/ip.h>
52 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
53 
54 #include <protocols/dumprestore.h>
55 
56 #include <ctype.h>
57 #include <netdb.h>
58 #include <pwd.h>
59 #include <stdio.h>
60 #include <errno.h>
61 #include <stdlib.h>
62 #include <string.h>
63 #include <unistd.h>
64 
65 #include "pathnames.h"
66 #include "dump.h"
67 
68 #define	TS_CLOSED	0
69 #define	TS_OPEN		1
70 
71 static	int rmtstate = TS_CLOSED;
72 static	int rmtape;
73 static	char *rmtpeer;
74 
75 static	int okname(const char *);
76 static	int rmtcall(const char *, const char *);
77 static	void rmtconnaborted(int);
78 static	int rmtgetb(void);
79 static	void rmtgetconn(void);
80 static	void rmtgets(char *, int);
81 static	int rmtreply(const char *);
82 #ifdef KERBEROS
83 int	krcmd(char **, int /*u_short*/, char *, char *, int *, char *);
84 #endif
85 
86 static	int errfd = -1;
87 extern	int dokerberos;
88 extern	int ntrec;		/* blocking factor on tape */
89 
90 int
91 rmthost(const char *host)
92 {
93 
94 	rmtpeer = strdup(host);
95 	if (rmtpeer == NULL)
96 		return (0);
97 	signal(SIGPIPE, rmtconnaborted);
98 	rmtgetconn();
99 	if (rmtape < 0)
100 		return (0);
101 	return (1);
102 }
103 
104 static void
105 rmtconnaborted(int sig __unused)
106 {
107 	msg("Lost connection to remote host.\n");
108 	if (errfd != -1) {
109 		fd_set r;
110 		struct timeval t;
111 
112 		FD_ZERO(&r);
113 		FD_SET(errfd, &r);
114 		t.tv_sec = 0;
115 		t.tv_usec = 0;
116 		if (select(errfd + 1, &r, NULL, NULL, &t)) {
117 			int i;
118 			char buf[2048];
119 
120 			if ((i = read(errfd, buf, sizeof(buf) - 1)) > 0) {
121 				buf[i] = '\0';
122 				msg("on %s: %s%s", rmtpeer, buf,
123 					buf[i - 1] == '\n' ? "" : "\n");
124 			}
125 		}
126 	}
127 
128 	exit(X_ABORT);
129 }
130 
131 void
132 rmtgetconn(void)
133 {
134 	char *cp;
135 	const char *rmt;
136 	static struct servent *sp = NULL;
137 	static struct passwd *pwd = NULL;
138 	char *tuser;
139 	int size;
140 	int throughput;
141 	int on;
142 
143 	if (sp == NULL) {
144 		sp = getservbyname(dokerberos ? "kshell" : "shell", "tcp");
145 		if (sp == NULL) {
146 			msg("%s/tcp: unknown service\n",
147 			    dokerberos ? "kshell" : "shell");
148 			exit(X_STARTUP);
149 		}
150 		pwd = getpwuid(getuid());
151 		if (pwd == NULL) {
152 			msg("who are you?\n");
153 			exit(X_STARTUP);
154 		}
155 	}
156 	if ((cp = strchr(rmtpeer, '@')) != NULL) {
157 		tuser = rmtpeer;
158 		*cp = '\0';
159 		if (!okname(tuser))
160 			exit(X_STARTUP);
161 		rmtpeer = ++cp;
162 	} else
163 		tuser = pwd->pw_name;
164 	if ((rmt = getenv("RMT")) == NULL)
165 		rmt = _PATH_RMT;
166 	msg("");
167 #ifdef KERBEROS
168 	if (dokerberos)
169 		rmtape = krcmd(&rmtpeer, sp->s_port, tuser, rmt, &errfd,
170 			       (char *)0);
171 	else
172 #endif
173 		rmtape = rcmd(&rmtpeer, (u_short)sp->s_port, pwd->pw_name,
174 			      tuser, rmt, &errfd);
175 	if (rmtape < 0) {
176 		msg("login to %s as %s failed.\n", rmtpeer, tuser);
177 		return;
178 	}
179 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "Connection to %s established.\n", rmtpeer);
180 	size = ntrec * TP_BSIZE;
181 	if (size > 60 * 1024)		/* XXX */
182 		size = 60 * 1024;
183 	/* Leave some space for rmt request/response protocol */
184 	size += 2 * 1024;
185 	while (size > TP_BSIZE &&
186 	    setsockopt(rmtape, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUF, &size, sizeof (size)) < 0)
187 		    size -= TP_BSIZE;
188 	(void)setsockopt(rmtape, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVBUF, &size, sizeof (size));
189 	throughput = IPTOS_THROUGHPUT;
190 	if (setsockopt(rmtape, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TOS,
191 	    &throughput, sizeof(throughput)) < 0)
192 		perror("IP_TOS:IPTOS_THROUGHPUT setsockopt");
193 	on = 1;
194 	if (setsockopt(rmtape, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NODELAY, &on, sizeof (on)) < 0)
195 		perror("TCP_NODELAY setsockopt");
196 }
197 
198 static int
199 okname(const char *cp0)
200 {
201 	const char *cp;
202 	int c;
203 
204 	for (cp = cp0; *cp; cp++) {
205 		c = *cp;
206 		if (!isascii(c) || !(isalnum(c) || c == '_' || c == '-')) {
207 			msg("invalid user name %s\n", cp0);
208 			return (0);
209 		}
210 	}
211 	return (1);
212 }
213 
214 int
215 rmtopen(const char *tape, int mode)
216 {
217 	char buf[256];
218 
219 	(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof (buf), "O%.226s\n%d\n", tape, mode);
220 	rmtstate = TS_OPEN;
221 	return (rmtcall(tape, buf));
222 }
223 
224 void
225 rmtclose(void)
226 {
227 
228 	if (rmtstate != TS_OPEN)
229 		return;
230 	rmtcall("close", "C\n");
231 	rmtstate = TS_CLOSED;
232 }
233 
234 int
235 rmtread(char *buf, int count)
236 {
237 	char line[30];
238 	int n, i, cc;
239 
240 	(void)snprintf(line, sizeof (line), "R%d\n", count);
241 	n = rmtcall("read", line);
242 	if (n < 0)
243 		/* rmtcall() properly sets errno for us on errors. */
244 		return (n);
245 	for (i = 0; i < n; i += cc) {
246 		cc = read(rmtape, buf+i, n - i);
247 		if (cc <= 0)
248 			rmtconnaborted(0);
249 	}
250 	return (n);
251 }
252 
253 int
254 rmtwrite(const char *buf, int count)
255 {
256 	char line[30];
257 
258 	(void)snprintf(line, sizeof (line), "W%d\n", count);
259 	write(rmtape, line, strlen(line));
260 	write(rmtape, buf, count);
261 	return (rmtreply("write"));
262 }
263 
264 void
265 rmtwrite0(int count)
266 {
267 	char line[30];
268 
269 	(void)snprintf(line, sizeof (line), "W%d\n", count);
270 	write(rmtape, line, strlen(line));
271 }
272 
273 void
274 rmtwrite1(const char *buf, int count)
275 {
276 
277 	write(rmtape, buf, count);
278 }
279 
280 int
281 rmtwrite2(void)
282 {
283 
284 	return (rmtreply("write"));
285 }
286 
287 int
288 rmtseek(int offset, int pos)	/* XXX off_t ? */
289 {
290 	char line[80];
291 
292 	(void)snprintf(line, sizeof (line), "L%d\n%d\n", offset, pos);
293 	return (rmtcall("seek", line));
294 }
295 
296 struct	mtget mts;
297 
298 struct mtget *
299 rmtstatus(void)
300 {
301 	int i;
302 	char *cp;
303 
304 	if (rmtstate != TS_OPEN)
305 		return (NULL);
306 	rmtcall("status", "S\n");
307 	for (i = 0, cp = (char *)&mts; i < sizeof(mts); i++)
308 		*cp++ = rmtgetb();
309 	return (&mts);
310 }
311 
312 int
313 rmtioctl(int cmd, int count)
314 {
315 	char buf[256];
316 
317 	if (count < 0)
318 		return (-1);
319 	(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof (buf), "I%d\n%d\n", cmd, count);
320 	return (rmtcall("ioctl", buf));
321 }
322 
323 static int
324 rmtcall(const char *cmd, const char *buf)
325 {
326 
327 	if (write(rmtape, buf, strlen(buf)) != strlen(buf))
328 		rmtconnaborted(0);
329 	return (rmtreply(cmd));
330 }
331 
332 static int
333 rmtreply(const char *cmd)
334 {
335 	char *cp;
336 	char code[30], emsg[BUFSIZ];
337 
338 	rmtgets(code, sizeof (code));
339 	if (*code == 'E' || *code == 'F') {
340 		rmtgets(emsg, sizeof (emsg));
341 		msg("%s: %s", cmd, emsg);
342 		errno = atoi(code + 1);
343 		if (*code == 'F')
344 			rmtstate = TS_CLOSED;
345 		return (-1);
346 	}
347 	if (*code != 'A') {
348 		/* Kill trailing newline */
349 		cp = code + strlen(code);
350 		if (cp > code && *--cp == '\n')
351 			*cp = '\0';
352 
353 		msg("Protocol to remote tape server botched (code \"%s\").\n",
354 		    code);
355 		rmtconnaborted(0);
356 	}
357 	return (atoi(code + 1));
358 }
359 
360 int
361 rmtgetb(void)
362 {
363 	char c;
364 
365 	if (read(rmtape, &c, 1) != 1)
366 		rmtconnaborted(0);
367 	return (c);
368 }
369 
370 /* Get a line (guaranteed to have a trailing newline). */
371 void
372 rmtgets(char *line, int len)
373 {
374 	char *cp = line;
375 
376 	while (len > 1) {
377 		*cp = rmtgetb();
378 		if (*cp == '\n') {
379 			cp[1] = '\0';
380 			return;
381 		}
382 		cp++;
383 		len--;
384 	}
385 	*cp = '\0';
386 	msg("Protocol to remote tape server botched.\n");
387 	msg("(rmtgets got \"%s\").\n", line);
388 	rmtconnaborted(0);
389 }
390