xref: /freebsd/sbin/dump/dumprmt.c (revision 8fa113e5fc65fe6abc757f0089f477a87ee4d185)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #ifndef lint
35 #if 0
36 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)dumprmt.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 4/28/95";
37 #endif
38 static const char rcsid[] =
39   "$FreeBSD$";
40 #endif /* not lint */
41 
42 #include <sys/param.h>
43 #include <sys/mtio.h>
44 #include <sys/socket.h>
45 #include <sys/time.h>
46 
47 #include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h>
48 
49 #include <netinet/in.h>
50 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
51 #include <netinet/ip.h>
52 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
53 
54 #include <protocols/dumprestore.h>
55 
56 #include <ctype.h>
57 #include <netdb.h>
58 #include <pwd.h>
59 #include <stdio.h>
60 #ifdef __STDC__
61 #include <errno.h>
62 #include <stdlib.h>
63 #include <string.h>
64 #include <unistd.h>
65 #endif
66 
67 #include "pathnames.h"
68 #include "dump.h"
69 
70 #define	TS_CLOSED	0
71 #define	TS_OPEN		1
72 
73 static	int rmtstate = TS_CLOSED;
74 static	int rmtape;
75 static	char *rmtpeer;
76 
77 static	int okname __P((char *));
78 static	int rmtcall __P((char *, char *));
79 static	void rmtconnaborted __P((/* int, int */));
80 static	int rmtgetb __P((void));
81 static	void rmtgetconn __P((void));
82 static	void rmtgets __P((char *, int));
83 static	int rmtreply __P((char *));
84 #ifdef KERBEROS
85 int	krcmd __P((char **, int /*u_short*/, char *, char *, int *, char *));
86 #endif
87 
88 static	int errfd = -1;
89 extern	int dokerberos;
90 extern	int ntrec;		/* blocking factor on tape */
91 
92 int
93 rmthost(host)
94 	char *host;
95 {
96 
97 	rmtpeer = malloc(strlen(host) + 1);
98 	if (rmtpeer)
99 		strcpy(rmtpeer, host);
100 	else
101 		rmtpeer = host;
102 	signal(SIGPIPE, rmtconnaborted);
103 	rmtgetconn();
104 	if (rmtape < 0)
105 		return (0);
106 	return (1);
107 }
108 
109 static void
110 rmtconnaborted()
111 {
112 	msg("Lost connection to remote host.\n");
113 	if (errfd != -1) {
114 		fd_set r;
115 		struct timeval t;
116 
117 		FD_ZERO(&r);
118 		FD_SET(errfd, &r);
119 		t.tv_sec = 0;
120 		t.tv_usec = 0;
121 		if (select(errfd + 1, &r, NULL, NULL, &t)) {
122 			int i;
123 			char buf[2048];
124 
125 			if ((i = read(errfd, buf, sizeof(buf) - 1)) > 0) {
126 				buf[i] = '\0';
127 				msg("on %s: %s%s", rmtpeer, buf,
128 					buf[i - 1] == '\n' ? "" : "\n");
129 			}
130 		}
131 	}
132 
133 	exit(X_ABORT);
134 }
135 
136 void
137 rmtgetconn()
138 {
139 	char *cp;
140 	const char *rmt;
141 	static struct servent *sp = NULL;
142 	static struct passwd *pwd = NULL;
143 	char *tuser;
144 	int size;
145 	int throughput;
146 	int on;
147 
148 	if (sp == NULL) {
149 		sp = getservbyname(dokerberos ? "kshell" : "shell", "tcp");
150 		if (sp == NULL) {
151 			msg("%s/tcp: unknown service\n",
152 			    dokerberos ? "kshell" : "shell");
153 			exit(X_STARTUP);
154 		}
155 		pwd = getpwuid(getuid());
156 		if (pwd == NULL) {
157 			msg("who are you?\n");
158 			exit(X_STARTUP);
159 		}
160 	}
161 	if ((cp = strchr(rmtpeer, '@')) != NULL) {
162 		tuser = rmtpeer;
163 		*cp = '\0';
164 		if (!okname(tuser))
165 			exit(X_STARTUP);
166 		rmtpeer = ++cp;
167 	} else
168 		tuser = pwd->pw_name;
169 	if ((rmt = getenv("RMT")) == NULL)
170 		rmt = _PATH_RMT;
171 	msg("");
172 #ifdef KERBEROS
173 	if (dokerberos)
174 		rmtape = krcmd(&rmtpeer, sp->s_port, tuser, rmt, &errfd,
175 			       (char *)0);
176 	else
177 #endif
178 		rmtape = rcmd(&rmtpeer, (u_short)sp->s_port, pwd->pw_name,
179 			      tuser, rmt, &errfd);
180 	if (rmtape < 0) {
181 		msg("login to %s as %s failed.\n", rmtpeer, tuser);
182 		return;
183 	}
184 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "Connection to %s established.\n", rmtpeer);
185 	size = ntrec * TP_BSIZE;
186 	if (size > 60 * 1024)		/* XXX */
187 		size = 60 * 1024;
188 	/* Leave some space for rmt request/response protocol */
189 	size += 2 * 1024;
190 	while (size > TP_BSIZE &&
191 	    setsockopt(rmtape, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUF, &size, sizeof (size)) < 0)
192 		    size -= TP_BSIZE;
193 	(void)setsockopt(rmtape, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVBUF, &size, sizeof (size));
194 	throughput = IPTOS_THROUGHPUT;
195 	if (setsockopt(rmtape, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TOS,
196 	    &throughput, sizeof(throughput)) < 0)
197 		perror("IP_TOS:IPTOS_THROUGHPUT setsockopt");
198 	on = 1;
199 	if (setsockopt(rmtape, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NODELAY, &on, sizeof (on)) < 0)
200 		perror("TCP_NODELAY setsockopt");
201 }
202 
203 static int
204 okname(cp0)
205 	char *cp0;
206 {
207 	char *cp;
208 	int c;
209 
210 	for (cp = cp0; *cp; cp++) {
211 		c = *cp;
212 		if (!isascii(c) || !(isalnum(c) || c == '_' || c == '-')) {
213 			msg("invalid user name %s\n", cp0);
214 			return (0);
215 		}
216 	}
217 	return (1);
218 }
219 
220 int
221 rmtopen(tape, mode)
222 	char *tape;
223 	int mode;
224 {
225 	char buf[256];
226 
227 	(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof (buf), "O%.226s\n%d\n", tape, mode);
228 	rmtstate = TS_OPEN;
229 	return (rmtcall(tape, buf));
230 }
231 
232 void
233 rmtclose()
234 {
235 
236 	if (rmtstate != TS_OPEN)
237 		return;
238 	rmtcall("close", "C\n");
239 	rmtstate = TS_CLOSED;
240 }
241 
242 int
243 rmtread(buf, count)
244 	char *buf;
245 	int count;
246 {
247 	char line[30];
248 	int n, i, cc;
249 
250 	(void)snprintf(line, sizeof (line), "R%d\n", count);
251 	n = rmtcall("read", line);
252 	if (n < 0)
253 		/* rmtcall() properly sets errno for us on errors. */
254 		return (n);
255 	for (i = 0; i < n; i += cc) {
256 		cc = read(rmtape, buf+i, n - i);
257 		if (cc <= 0)
258 			rmtconnaborted();
259 	}
260 	return (n);
261 }
262 
263 int
264 rmtwrite(buf, count)
265 	char *buf;
266 	int count;
267 {
268 	char line[30];
269 
270 	(void)snprintf(line, sizeof (line), "W%d\n", count);
271 	write(rmtape, line, strlen(line));
272 	write(rmtape, buf, count);
273 	return (rmtreply("write"));
274 }
275 
276 void
277 rmtwrite0(count)
278 	int count;
279 {
280 	char line[30];
281 
282 	(void)snprintf(line, sizeof (line), "W%d\n", count);
283 	write(rmtape, line, strlen(line));
284 }
285 
286 void
287 rmtwrite1(buf, count)
288 	char *buf;
289 	int count;
290 {
291 
292 	write(rmtape, buf, count);
293 }
294 
295 int
296 rmtwrite2()
297 {
298 
299 	return (rmtreply("write"));
300 }
301 
302 int
303 rmtseek(offset, pos)
304 	int offset, pos;
305 {
306 	char line[80];
307 
308 	(void)snprintf(line, sizeof (line), "L%d\n%d\n", offset, pos);
309 	return (rmtcall("seek", line));
310 }
311 
312 struct	mtget mts;
313 
314 struct mtget *
315 rmtstatus()
316 {
317 	int i;
318 	char *cp;
319 
320 	if (rmtstate != TS_OPEN)
321 		return (NULL);
322 	rmtcall("status", "S\n");
323 	for (i = 0, cp = (char *)&mts; i < sizeof(mts); i++)
324 		*cp++ = rmtgetb();
325 	return (&mts);
326 }
327 
328 int
329 rmtioctl(cmd, count)
330 	int cmd, count;
331 {
332 	char buf[256];
333 
334 	if (count < 0)
335 		return (-1);
336 	(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof (buf), "I%d\n%d\n", cmd, count);
337 	return (rmtcall("ioctl", buf));
338 }
339 
340 static int
341 rmtcall(cmd, buf)
342 	char *cmd, *buf;
343 {
344 
345 	if (write(rmtape, buf, strlen(buf)) != strlen(buf))
346 		rmtconnaborted();
347 	return (rmtreply(cmd));
348 }
349 
350 static int
351 rmtreply(cmd)
352 	char *cmd;
353 {
354 	char *cp;
355 	char code[30], emsg[BUFSIZ];
356 
357 	rmtgets(code, sizeof (code));
358 	if (*code == 'E' || *code == 'F') {
359 		rmtgets(emsg, sizeof (emsg));
360 		msg("%s: %s", cmd, emsg);
361 		errno = atoi(code + 1);
362 		if (*code == 'F')
363 			rmtstate = TS_CLOSED;
364 		return (-1);
365 	}
366 	if (*code != 'A') {
367 		/* Kill trailing newline */
368 		cp = code + strlen(code);
369 		if (cp > code && *--cp == '\n')
370 			*cp = '\0';
371 
372 		msg("Protocol to remote tape server botched (code \"%s\").\n",
373 		    code);
374 		rmtconnaborted();
375 	}
376 	return (atoi(code + 1));
377 }
378 
379 int
380 rmtgetb()
381 {
382 	char c;
383 
384 	if (read(rmtape, &c, 1) != 1)
385 		rmtconnaborted();
386 	return (c);
387 }
388 
389 /* Get a line (guaranteed to have a trailing newline). */
390 void
391 rmtgets(line, len)
392 	char *line;
393 	int len;
394 {
395 	char *cp = line;
396 
397 	while (len > 1) {
398 		*cp = rmtgetb();
399 		if (*cp == '\n') {
400 			cp[1] = '\0';
401 			return;
402 		}
403 		cp++;
404 		len--;
405 	}
406 	*cp = '\0';
407 	msg("Protocol to remote tape server botched.\n");
408 	msg("(rmtgets got \"%s\").\n", line);
409 	rmtconnaborted();
410 }
411