1 /* $OpenBSD: dhcpd.h,v 1.33 2004/05/06 22:29:15 deraadt Exp $ */ 2 3 /* 4 * Copyright (c) 2004 Henning Brauer <henning@openbsd.org> 5 * Copyright (c) 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999 6 * The Internet Software Consortium. All rights reserved. 7 * 8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 10 * are met: 11 * 12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 14 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 16 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 17 * 3. Neither the name of The Internet Software Consortium nor the names 18 * of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived 19 * from this software without specific prior written permission. 20 * 21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE INTERNET SOFTWARE CONSORTIUM AND 22 * CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, 23 * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF 24 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE 25 * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE INTERNET SOFTWARE CONSORTIUM OR 26 * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, 27 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT 28 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF 29 * USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND 30 * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, 31 * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT 32 * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 33 * SUCH DAMAGE. 34 * 35 * This software has been written for the Internet Software Consortium 36 * by Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com> in cooperation with Vixie 37 * Enterprises. To learn more about the Internet Software Consortium, 38 * see ``http://www.vix.com/isc''. To learn more about Vixie 39 * Enterprises, see ``http://www.vix.com''. 40 * 41 * $FreeBSD$ 42 */ 43 44 #include <sys/param.h> 45 46 #include <sys/socket.h> 47 #include <sys/sockio.h> 48 #include <sys/stat.h> 49 #include <sys/time.h> 50 #include <sys/un.h> 51 #include <sys/wait.h> 52 53 #include <net/if.h> 54 #include <net/if_dl.h> 55 #include <net/route.h> 56 57 #include <netinet/in.h> 58 #include <arpa/inet.h> 59 60 #include <ctype.h> 61 #include <errno.h> 62 #include <fcntl.h> 63 #include <libutil.h> 64 #include <limits.h> 65 #include <netdb.h> 66 #include <paths.h> 67 #include <unistd.h> 68 #include <stdarg.h> 69 #include <stdio.h> 70 #include <stdlib.h> 71 #include <string.h> 72 #include <syslog.h> 73 #include <time.h> 74 #include <unistd.h> 75 76 #include "dhcp.h" 77 #include "tree.h" 78 79 #define LOCAL_PORT 68 80 #define REMOTE_PORT 67 81 82 struct option_data { 83 int len; 84 u_int8_t *data; 85 }; 86 87 struct string_list { 88 struct string_list *next; 89 char *string; 90 }; 91 92 struct iaddr { 93 int len; 94 unsigned char iabuf[16]; 95 }; 96 97 struct iaddrlist { 98 struct iaddrlist *next; 99 struct iaddr addr; 100 }; 101 102 struct packet { 103 struct dhcp_packet *raw; 104 int packet_length; 105 int packet_type; 106 int options_valid; 107 int client_port; 108 struct iaddr client_addr; 109 struct interface_info *interface; 110 struct hardware *haddr; 111 struct option_data options[256]; 112 }; 113 114 struct hardware { 115 u_int8_t htype; 116 u_int8_t hlen; 117 u_int8_t haddr[16]; 118 }; 119 120 struct client_lease { 121 struct client_lease *next; 122 time_t expiry, renewal, rebind; 123 struct iaddr address; 124 char *server_name; 125 char *filename; 126 struct string_list *medium; 127 unsigned int is_static : 1; 128 unsigned int is_bootp : 1; 129 struct option_data options[256]; 130 }; 131 132 /* Possible states in which the client can be. */ 133 enum dhcp_state { 134 S_REBOOTING, 135 S_INIT, 136 S_SELECTING, 137 S_REQUESTING, 138 S_BOUND, 139 S_RENEWING, 140 S_REBINDING 141 }; 142 143 struct client_config { 144 struct option_data defaults[256]; 145 enum { 146 ACTION_DEFAULT, 147 ACTION_SUPERSEDE, 148 ACTION_PREPEND, 149 ACTION_APPEND 150 } default_actions[256]; 151 152 struct option_data send_options[256]; 153 u_int8_t required_options[256]; 154 u_int8_t requested_options[256]; 155 int requested_option_count; 156 time_t timeout; 157 time_t initial_interval; 158 time_t retry_interval; 159 time_t select_interval; 160 time_t reboot_timeout; 161 time_t backoff_cutoff; 162 struct string_list *media; 163 char *script_name; 164 enum { IGNORE, ACCEPT, PREFER } 165 bootp_policy; 166 struct string_list *medium; 167 struct iaddrlist *reject_list; 168 }; 169 170 struct client_state { 171 struct client_lease *active; 172 struct client_lease *new; 173 struct client_lease *offered_leases; 174 struct client_lease *leases; 175 struct client_lease *alias; 176 enum dhcp_state state; 177 struct iaddr destination; 178 u_int32_t xid; 179 u_int16_t secs; 180 time_t first_sending; 181 time_t interval; 182 struct string_list *medium; 183 struct dhcp_packet packet; 184 int packet_length; 185 struct iaddr requested_address; 186 struct client_config *config; 187 char **scriptEnv; 188 int scriptEnvsize; 189 struct string_list *env; 190 int envc; 191 }; 192 193 struct interface_info { 194 struct interface_info *next; 195 struct hardware hw_address; 196 struct in_addr primary_address; 197 char name[IFNAMSIZ]; 198 int rfdesc; 199 int wfdesc; 200 int ufdesc; 201 unsigned char *rbuf; 202 size_t rbuf_max; 203 size_t rbuf_offset; 204 size_t rbuf_len; 205 struct ifreq *ifp; 206 struct client_state *client; 207 int noifmedia; 208 int errors; 209 int dead; 210 u_int16_t index; 211 }; 212 213 struct timeout { 214 struct timeout *next; 215 time_t when; 216 void (*func)(void *); 217 void *what; 218 }; 219 220 struct protocol { 221 struct protocol *next; 222 int fd; 223 void (*handler)(struct protocol *); 224 void *local; 225 }; 226 227 #define DEFAULT_HASH_SIZE 97 228 229 struct hash_bucket { 230 struct hash_bucket *next; 231 unsigned char *name; 232 int len; 233 unsigned char *value; 234 }; 235 236 struct hash_table { 237 int hash_count; 238 struct hash_bucket *buckets[DEFAULT_HASH_SIZE]; 239 }; 240 241 /* Default path to dhcpd config file. */ 242 #define _PATH_DHCLIENT_CONF "/etc/dhclient.conf" 243 #define _PATH_DHCLIENT_DB "/var/db/dhclient.leases" 244 #define DHCPD_LOG_FACILITY LOG_DAEMON 245 246 #define MAX_TIME 0x7fffffff 247 #define MIN_TIME 0 248 249 /* External definitions... */ 250 251 /* options.c */ 252 int cons_options(struct packet *, struct dhcp_packet *, int, 253 struct tree_cache **, int, int, int, u_int8_t *, int); 254 char *pretty_print_option(unsigned int, 255 unsigned char *, int, int, int); 256 void do_packet(struct interface_info *, struct dhcp_packet *, 257 int, unsigned int, struct iaddr, struct hardware *); 258 259 /* errwarn.c */ 260 extern int warnings_occurred; 261 void error(char *, ...) __attribute__ ((__format__ (__printf__, 1, 2))); 262 int warning(char *, ...) __attribute__ ((__format__ (__printf__, 1, 2))); 263 int note(char *, ...) __attribute__ ((__format__ (__printf__, 1, 2))); 264 int debug(char *, ...) __attribute__ ((__format__ (__printf__, 1, 2))); 265 int parse_warn(char *, ...) __attribute__ ((__format__ (__printf__, 1, 2))); 266 267 /* conflex.c */ 268 extern int lexline, lexchar; 269 extern char *token_line, *tlname; 270 extern char comments[4096]; 271 extern int comment_index; 272 extern int eol_token; 273 void new_parse(char *); 274 int next_token(char **, FILE *); 275 int peek_token(char **, FILE *); 276 277 /* parse.c */ 278 void skip_to_semi(FILE *); 279 int parse_semi(FILE *); 280 char *parse_string(FILE *); 281 int parse_ip_addr(FILE *, struct iaddr *); 282 void parse_hardware_param(FILE *, struct hardware *); 283 void parse_lease_time(FILE *, time_t *); 284 unsigned char *parse_numeric_aggregate(FILE *, unsigned char *, int *, 285 int, int, int); 286 void convert_num(unsigned char *, char *, int, int); 287 time_t parse_date(FILE *); 288 289 /* tree.c */ 290 pair cons(caddr_t, pair); 291 292 /* alloc.c */ 293 struct string_list *new_string_list(size_t size); 294 struct hash_table *new_hash_table(int); 295 struct hash_bucket *new_hash_bucket(void); 296 297 /* bpf.c */ 298 int if_register_bpf(struct interface_info *); 299 void if_register_send(struct interface_info *); 300 void if_register_receive(struct interface_info *); 301 ssize_t send_packet(struct interface_info *, struct dhcp_packet *, size_t, 302 struct in_addr, struct sockaddr_in *, struct hardware *); 303 ssize_t receive_packet(struct interface_info *, unsigned char *, size_t, 304 struct sockaddr_in *, struct hardware *); 305 306 /* dispatch.c */ 307 extern void (*bootp_packet_handler)(struct interface_info *, 308 struct dhcp_packet *, int, unsigned int, struct iaddr, struct hardware *); 309 void discover_interfaces(struct interface_info *); 310 void reinitialize_interfaces(void); 311 void dispatch(void); 312 void got_one(struct protocol *); 313 void add_timeout(time_t, void (*)(void *), void *); 314 void cancel_timeout(void (*)(void *), void *); 315 void add_protocol(char *, int, void (*)(struct protocol *), void *); 316 void remove_protocol(struct protocol *); 317 int interface_link_status(char *); 318 319 /* hash.c */ 320 struct hash_table *new_hash(void); 321 void add_hash(struct hash_table *, unsigned char *, int, unsigned char *); 322 unsigned char *hash_lookup(struct hash_table *, unsigned char *, int); 323 324 /* tables.c */ 325 extern struct option dhcp_options[256]; 326 extern unsigned char dhcp_option_default_priority_list[]; 327 extern int sizeof_dhcp_option_default_priority_list; 328 extern struct hash_table universe_hash; 329 extern struct universe dhcp_universe; 330 void initialize_universes(void); 331 332 /* convert.c */ 333 u_int32_t getULong(unsigned char *); 334 int32_t getLong(unsigned char *); 335 u_int16_t getUShort(unsigned char *); 336 int16_t getShort(unsigned char *); 337 void putULong(unsigned char *, u_int32_t); 338 void putLong(unsigned char *, int32_t); 339 void putUShort(unsigned char *, unsigned int); 340 void putShort(unsigned char *, int); 341 342 /* inet.c */ 343 struct iaddr subnet_number(struct iaddr, struct iaddr); 344 struct iaddr broadcast_addr(struct iaddr, struct iaddr); 345 int addr_eq(struct iaddr, struct iaddr); 346 char *piaddr(struct iaddr); 347 348 /* dhclient.c */ 349 extern char *path_dhclient_conf; 350 extern char *path_dhclient_db; 351 extern time_t cur_time; 352 extern int log_priority; 353 extern int log_perror; 354 355 extern struct client_config top_level_config; 356 357 extern struct pidfh *pidfile; 358 359 void dhcpoffer(struct packet *); 360 void dhcpack(struct packet *); 361 void dhcpnak(struct packet *); 362 363 void send_discover(void *); 364 void send_request(void *); 365 void send_decline(void *); 366 367 void state_reboot(void *); 368 void state_init(void *); 369 void state_selecting(void *); 370 void state_requesting(void *); 371 void state_bound(void *); 372 void state_panic(void *); 373 374 void bind_lease(struct interface_info *); 375 376 void make_discover(struct interface_info *, struct client_lease *); 377 void make_request(struct interface_info *, struct client_lease *); 378 void make_decline(struct interface_info *, struct client_lease *); 379 380 void free_client_lease(struct client_lease *); 381 void rewrite_client_leases(void); 382 void write_client_lease(struct interface_info *, struct client_lease *, int); 383 384 void priv_script_init(char *, char *); 385 void priv_script_write_params(char *, struct client_lease *); 386 int priv_script_go(void); 387 388 void script_init(char *, struct string_list *); 389 void script_write_params(char *, struct client_lease *); 390 int script_go(void); 391 void client_envadd(struct client_state *, 392 const char *, const char *, const char *, ...); 393 void script_set_env(struct client_state *, const char *, const char *, 394 const char *); 395 void script_flush_env(struct client_state *); 396 int dhcp_option_ev_name(char *, size_t, struct option *); 397 398 struct client_lease *packet_to_lease(struct packet *); 399 void go_daemon(void); 400 void client_location_changed(void); 401 402 void bootp(struct packet *); 403 void dhcp(struct packet *); 404 405 /* packet.c */ 406 void assemble_hw_header(struct interface_info *, unsigned char *, 407 int *, struct hardware *); 408 void assemble_udp_ip_header(unsigned char *, int *, u_int32_t, u_int32_t, 409 unsigned int, unsigned char *, int); 410 ssize_t decode_hw_header(unsigned char *, int, struct hardware *); 411 ssize_t decode_udp_ip_header(unsigned char *, int, struct sockaddr_in *, 412 unsigned char *, int); 413 414 /* ethernet.c */ 415 void assemble_ethernet_header(struct interface_info *, unsigned char *, 416 int *, struct hardware *); 417 ssize_t decode_ethernet_header(struct interface_info *, unsigned char *, 418 int, struct hardware *); 419 420 /* clparse.c */ 421 int read_client_conf(void); 422 void read_client_leases(void); 423 void parse_client_statement(FILE *, struct interface_info *, 424 struct client_config *); 425 int parse_X(FILE *, u_int8_t *, int); 426 int parse_option_list(FILE *, u_int8_t *); 427 void parse_interface_declaration(FILE *, struct client_config *); 428 struct interface_info *interface_or_dummy(char *); 429 void make_client_state(struct interface_info *); 430 void make_client_config(struct interface_info *, struct client_config *); 431 void parse_client_lease_statement(FILE *, int); 432 void parse_client_lease_declaration(FILE *, struct client_lease *, 433 struct interface_info **); 434 struct option *parse_option_decl(FILE *, struct option_data *); 435 void parse_string_list(FILE *, struct string_list **, int); 436 void parse_reject_statement(FILE *, struct client_config *); 437 438 /* privsep.c */ 439 struct buf *buf_open(size_t); 440 int buf_add(struct buf *, void *, size_t); 441 int buf_close(int, struct buf *); 442 ssize_t buf_read(int, void *, size_t); 443 void dispatch_imsg(int); 444