xref: /freebsd/sbin/devd/devd.cc (revision 955c8cbb4960e6cf3602de144b1b9154a5092968)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2002-2010 M. Warner Losh.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  *
26  * my_system is a variation on lib/libc/stdlib/system.c:
27  *
28  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993
29  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
30  *
31  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
32  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
33  * are met:
34  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
35  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
36  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
37  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
38  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
39  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
40  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
41  *    without specific prior written permission.
42  *
43  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
44  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
45  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
46  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
47  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
48  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
49  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
50  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
51  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
52  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
53  * SUCH DAMAGE.
54  */
55 
56 /*
57  * DEVD control daemon.
58  */
59 
60 // TODO list:
61 //	o devd.conf and devd man pages need a lot of help:
62 //	  - devd needs to document the unix domain socket
63 //	  - devd.conf needs more details on the supported statements.
64 
65 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
66 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
67 
68 #include <sys/param.h>
69 #include <sys/socket.h>
70 #include <sys/stat.h>
71 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
72 #include <sys/types.h>
73 #include <sys/wait.h>
74 #include <sys/un.h>
75 
76 #include <ctype.h>
77 #include <dirent.h>
78 #include <errno.h>
79 #include <err.h>
80 #include <fcntl.h>
81 #include <libutil.h>
82 #include <paths.h>
83 #include <regex.h>
84 #include <signal.h>
85 #include <stdlib.h>
86 #include <stdio.h>
87 #include <string.h>
88 #include <unistd.h>
89 
90 #include <algorithm>
91 #include <map>
92 #include <string>
93 #include <list>
94 #include <vector>
95 
96 #include "devd.h"		/* C compatible definitions */
97 #include "devd.hh"		/* C++ class definitions */
98 
99 #define PIPE "/var/run/devd.pipe"
100 #define CF "/etc/devd.conf"
101 #define SYSCTL "hw.bus.devctl_disable"
102 
103 using namespace std;
104 
105 extern FILE *yyin;
106 extern int lineno;
107 
108 static const char notify = '!';
109 static const char nomatch = '?';
110 static const char attach = '+';
111 static const char detach = '-';
112 
113 static struct pidfh *pfh;
114 
115 int Dflag;
116 int dflag;
117 int nflag;
118 int romeo_must_die = 0;
119 
120 static const char *configfile = CF;
121 
122 static void event_loop(void);
123 static void usage(void);
124 
125 template <class T> void
126 delete_and_clear(vector<T *> &v)
127 {
128 	typename vector<T *>::const_iterator i;
129 
130 	for (i = v.begin(); i != v.end(); ++i)
131 		delete *i;
132 	v.clear();
133 }
134 
135 config cfg;
136 
137 event_proc::event_proc() : _prio(-1)
138 {
139 	// nothing
140 }
141 
142 event_proc::~event_proc()
143 {
144 	delete_and_clear(_epsvec);
145 }
146 
147 void
148 event_proc::add(eps *eps)
149 {
150 	_epsvec.push_back(eps);
151 }
152 
153 bool
154 event_proc::matches(config &c) const
155 {
156 	vector<eps *>::const_iterator i;
157 
158 	for (i = _epsvec.begin(); i != _epsvec.end(); ++i)
159 		if (!(*i)->do_match(c))
160 			return (false);
161 	return (true);
162 }
163 
164 bool
165 event_proc::run(config &c) const
166 {
167 	vector<eps *>::const_iterator i;
168 
169 	for (i = _epsvec.begin(); i != _epsvec.end(); ++i)
170 		if (!(*i)->do_action(c))
171 			return (false);
172 	return (true);
173 }
174 
175 action::action(const char *cmd)
176 	: _cmd(cmd)
177 {
178 	// nothing
179 }
180 
181 action::~action()
182 {
183 	// nothing
184 }
185 
186 static int
187 my_system(const char *command)
188 {
189 	pid_t pid, savedpid;
190 	int pstat;
191 	struct sigaction ign, intact, quitact;
192 	sigset_t newsigblock, oldsigblock;
193 
194 	if (!command)		/* just checking... */
195 		return(1);
196 
197 	/*
198 	 * Ignore SIGINT and SIGQUIT, block SIGCHLD. Remember to save
199 	 * existing signal dispositions.
200 	 */
201 	ign.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
202 	::sigemptyset(&ign.sa_mask);
203 	ign.sa_flags = 0;
204 	::sigaction(SIGINT, &ign, &intact);
205 	::sigaction(SIGQUIT, &ign, &quitact);
206 	::sigemptyset(&newsigblock);
207 	::sigaddset(&newsigblock, SIGCHLD);
208 	::sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &newsigblock, &oldsigblock);
209 	switch (pid = ::fork()) {
210 	case -1:			/* error */
211 		break;
212 	case 0:				/* child */
213 		/*
214 		 * Restore original signal dispositions and exec the command.
215 		 */
216 		::sigaction(SIGINT, &intact, NULL);
217 		::sigaction(SIGQUIT,  &quitact, NULL);
218 		::sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oldsigblock, NULL);
219 		/*
220 		 * Close the PID file, and all other open descriptors.
221 		 * Inherit std{in,out,err} only.
222 		 */
223 		cfg.close_pidfile();
224 		::closefrom(3);
225 		::execl(_PATH_BSHELL, "sh", "-c", command, (char *)NULL);
226 		::_exit(127);
227 	default:			/* parent */
228 		savedpid = pid;
229 		do {
230 			pid = ::wait4(savedpid, &pstat, 0, (struct rusage *)0);
231 		} while (pid == -1 && errno == EINTR);
232 		break;
233 	}
234 	::sigaction(SIGINT, &intact, NULL);
235 	::sigaction(SIGQUIT,  &quitact, NULL);
236 	::sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oldsigblock, NULL);
237 	return (pid == -1 ? -1 : pstat);
238 }
239 
240 bool
241 action::do_action(config &c)
242 {
243 	string s = c.expand_string(_cmd);
244 	if (Dflag)
245 		fprintf(stderr, "Executing '%s'\n", s.c_str());
246 	my_system(s.c_str());
247 	return (true);
248 }
249 
250 match::match(config &c, const char *var, const char *re)
251 	: _var(var), _re("^")
252 {
253 	if (!c.expand_string(string(re)).empty() &&
254 	    c.expand_string(string(re)).at(0) == '!') {
255 		_re.append(c.expand_string(string(re)).substr(1));
256 		_inv = 1;
257 	} else {
258 		_re.append(c.expand_string(string(re)));
259 		_inv = 0;
260 	}
261 	_re.append("$");
262 	regcomp(&_regex, _re.c_str(), REG_EXTENDED | REG_NOSUB | REG_ICASE);
263 }
264 
265 match::~match()
266 {
267 	regfree(&_regex);
268 }
269 
270 bool
271 match::do_match(config &c)
272 {
273 	const string &value = c.get_variable(_var);
274 	bool retval;
275 
276 	if (Dflag)
277 		fprintf(stderr, "Testing %s=%s against %s, invert=%d\n",
278 		    _var.c_str(), value.c_str(), _re.c_str(), _inv);
279 
280 	retval = (regexec(&_regex, value.c_str(), 0, NULL, 0) == 0);
281 	if (_inv == 1)
282 		retval = (retval == 0) ? 1 : 0;
283 
284 	return retval;
285 }
286 
287 #include <sys/sockio.h>
288 #include <net/if.h>
289 #include <net/if_media.h>
290 
291 media::media(config &, const char *var, const char *type)
292 	: _var(var), _type(-1)
293 {
294 	static struct ifmedia_description media_types[] = {
295 		{ IFM_ETHER,		"Ethernet" },
296 		{ IFM_TOKEN,		"Tokenring" },
297 		{ IFM_FDDI,		"FDDI" },
298 		{ IFM_IEEE80211,	"802.11" },
299 		{ IFM_ATM,		"ATM" },
300 		{ -1,			"unknown" },
301 		{ 0, NULL },
302 	};
303 	for (int i = 0; media_types[i].ifmt_string != NULL; ++i)
304 		if (strcasecmp(type, media_types[i].ifmt_string) == 0) {
305 			_type = media_types[i].ifmt_word;
306 			break;
307 		}
308 }
309 
310 media::~media()
311 {
312 }
313 
314 bool
315 media::do_match(config &c)
316 {
317 	string value;
318 	struct ifmediareq ifmr;
319 	bool retval;
320 	int s;
321 
322 	// Since we can be called from both a device attach/detach
323 	// context where device-name is defined and what we want,
324 	// as well as from a link status context, where subsystem is
325 	// the name of interest, first try device-name and fall back
326 	// to subsystem if none exists.
327 	value = c.get_variable("device-name");
328 	if (value.length() == 0)
329 		value = c.get_variable("subsystem");
330 	if (Dflag)
331 		fprintf(stderr, "Testing media type of %s against 0x%x\n",
332 		    value.c_str(), _type);
333 
334 	retval = false;
335 
336 	s = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
337 	if (s >= 0) {
338 		memset(&ifmr, 0, sizeof(ifmr));
339 		strncpy(ifmr.ifm_name, value.c_str(), sizeof(ifmr.ifm_name));
340 
341 		if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFMEDIA, (caddr_t)&ifmr) >= 0 &&
342 		    ifmr.ifm_status & IFM_AVALID) {
343 			if (Dflag)
344 				fprintf(stderr, "%s has media type 0x%x\n",
345 				    value.c_str(), IFM_TYPE(ifmr.ifm_active));
346 			retval = (IFM_TYPE(ifmr.ifm_active) == _type);
347 		} else if (_type == -1) {
348 			if (Dflag)
349 				fprintf(stderr, "%s has unknown media type\n",
350 				    value.c_str());
351 			retval = true;
352 		}
353 		close(s);
354 	}
355 
356 	return retval;
357 }
358 
359 const string var_list::bogus = "_$_$_$_$_B_O_G_U_S_$_$_$_$_";
360 const string var_list::nothing = "";
361 
362 const string &
363 var_list::get_variable(const string &var) const
364 {
365 	map<string, string>::const_iterator i;
366 
367 	i = _vars.find(var);
368 	if (i == _vars.end())
369 		return (var_list::bogus);
370 	return (i->second);
371 }
372 
373 bool
374 var_list::is_set(const string &var) const
375 {
376 	return (_vars.find(var) != _vars.end());
377 }
378 
379 void
380 var_list::set_variable(const string &var, const string &val)
381 {
382 	if (Dflag)
383 		fprintf(stderr, "setting %s=%s\n", var.c_str(), val.c_str());
384 	_vars[var] = val;
385 }
386 
387 void
388 config::reset(void)
389 {
390 	_dir_list.clear();
391 	delete_and_clear(_var_list_table);
392 	delete_and_clear(_attach_list);
393 	delete_and_clear(_detach_list);
394 	delete_and_clear(_nomatch_list);
395 	delete_and_clear(_notify_list);
396 }
397 
398 void
399 config::parse_one_file(const char *fn)
400 {
401 	if (Dflag)
402 		fprintf(stderr, "Parsing %s\n", fn);
403 	yyin = fopen(fn, "r");
404 	if (yyin == NULL)
405 		err(1, "Cannot open config file %s", fn);
406 	lineno = 1;
407 	if (yyparse() != 0)
408 		errx(1, "Cannot parse %s at line %d", fn, lineno);
409 	fclose(yyin);
410 }
411 
412 void
413 config::parse_files_in_dir(const char *dirname)
414 {
415 	DIR *dirp;
416 	struct dirent *dp;
417 	char path[PATH_MAX];
418 
419 	if (Dflag)
420 		fprintf(stderr, "Parsing files in %s\n", dirname);
421 	dirp = opendir(dirname);
422 	if (dirp == NULL)
423 		return;
424 	readdir(dirp);		/* Skip . */
425 	readdir(dirp);		/* Skip .. */
426 	while ((dp = readdir(dirp)) != NULL) {
427 		if (strcmp(dp->d_name + dp->d_namlen - 5, ".conf") == 0) {
428 			snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/%s",
429 			    dirname, dp->d_name);
430 			parse_one_file(path);
431 		}
432 	}
433 	closedir(dirp);
434 }
435 
436 class epv_greater {
437 public:
438 	int operator()(event_proc *const&l1, event_proc *const&l2) const
439 	{
440 		return (l1->get_priority() > l2->get_priority());
441 	}
442 };
443 
444 void
445 config::sort_vector(vector<event_proc *> &v)
446 {
447 	stable_sort(v.begin(), v.end(), epv_greater());
448 }
449 
450 void
451 config::parse(void)
452 {
453 	vector<string>::const_iterator i;
454 
455 	parse_one_file(configfile);
456 	for (i = _dir_list.begin(); i != _dir_list.end(); ++i)
457 		parse_files_in_dir((*i).c_str());
458 	sort_vector(_attach_list);
459 	sort_vector(_detach_list);
460 	sort_vector(_nomatch_list);
461 	sort_vector(_notify_list);
462 }
463 
464 void
465 config::open_pidfile()
466 {
467 	pid_t otherpid;
468 
469 	if (_pidfile == "")
470 		return;
471 	pfh = pidfile_open(_pidfile.c_str(), 0600, &otherpid);
472 	if (pfh == NULL) {
473 		if (errno == EEXIST)
474 			errx(1, "devd already running, pid: %d", (int)otherpid);
475 		warn("cannot open pid file");
476 	}
477 }
478 
479 void
480 config::write_pidfile()
481 {
482 
483 	pidfile_write(pfh);
484 }
485 
486 void
487 config::close_pidfile()
488 {
489 
490 	pidfile_close(pfh);
491 }
492 
493 void
494 config::remove_pidfile()
495 {
496 
497 	pidfile_remove(pfh);
498 }
499 
500 void
501 config::add_attach(int prio, event_proc *p)
502 {
503 	p->set_priority(prio);
504 	_attach_list.push_back(p);
505 }
506 
507 void
508 config::add_detach(int prio, event_proc *p)
509 {
510 	p->set_priority(prio);
511 	_detach_list.push_back(p);
512 }
513 
514 void
515 config::add_directory(const char *dir)
516 {
517 	_dir_list.push_back(string(dir));
518 }
519 
520 void
521 config::add_nomatch(int prio, event_proc *p)
522 {
523 	p->set_priority(prio);
524 	_nomatch_list.push_back(p);
525 }
526 
527 void
528 config::add_notify(int prio, event_proc *p)
529 {
530 	p->set_priority(prio);
531 	_notify_list.push_back(p);
532 }
533 
534 void
535 config::set_pidfile(const char *fn)
536 {
537 	_pidfile = string(fn);
538 }
539 
540 void
541 config::push_var_table()
542 {
543 	var_list *vl;
544 
545 	vl = new var_list();
546 	_var_list_table.push_back(vl);
547 	if (Dflag)
548 		fprintf(stderr, "Pushing table\n");
549 }
550 
551 void
552 config::pop_var_table()
553 {
554 	delete _var_list_table.back();
555 	_var_list_table.pop_back();
556 	if (Dflag)
557 		fprintf(stderr, "Popping table\n");
558 }
559 
560 void
561 config::set_variable(const char *var, const char *val)
562 {
563 	_var_list_table.back()->set_variable(var, val);
564 }
565 
566 const string &
567 config::get_variable(const string &var)
568 {
569 	vector<var_list *>::reverse_iterator i;
570 
571 	for (i = _var_list_table.rbegin(); i != _var_list_table.rend(); ++i) {
572 		if ((*i)->is_set(var))
573 			return ((*i)->get_variable(var));
574 	}
575 	return (var_list::nothing);
576 }
577 
578 bool
579 config::is_id_char(char ch) const
580 {
581 	return (ch != '\0' && (isalpha(ch) || isdigit(ch) || ch == '_' ||
582 	    ch == '-'));
583 }
584 
585 void
586 config::expand_one(const char *&src, string &dst)
587 {
588 	int count;
589 	string buffer;
590 
591 	src++;
592 	// $$ -> $
593 	if (*src == '$') {
594 		dst.append(src++, 1);
595 		return;
596 	}
597 
598 	// $(foo) -> $(foo)
599 	// Not sure if I want to support this or not, so for now we just pass
600 	// it through.
601 	if (*src == '(') {
602 		dst.append("$");
603 		count = 1;
604 		/* If the string ends before ) is matched , return. */
605 		while (count > 0 && *src) {
606 			if (*src == ')')
607 				count--;
608 			else if (*src == '(')
609 				count++;
610 			dst.append(src++, 1);
611 		}
612 		return;
613 	}
614 
615 	// ${^A-Za-z] -> $\1
616 	if (!isalpha(*src)) {
617 		dst.append("$");
618 		dst.append(src++, 1);
619 		return;
620 	}
621 
622 	// $var -> replace with value
623 	do {
624 		buffer.append(src++, 1);
625 	} while (is_id_char(*src));
626 	buffer.append("", 1);
627 	dst.append(get_variable(buffer.c_str()));
628 }
629 
630 const string
631 config::expand_string(const string &s)
632 {
633 	const char *src;
634 	string dst;
635 
636 	src = s.c_str();
637 	while (*src) {
638 		if (*src == '$')
639 			expand_one(src, dst);
640 		else
641 			dst.append(src++, 1);
642 	}
643 	dst.append("", 1);
644 
645 	return (dst);
646 }
647 
648 bool
649 config::chop_var(char *&buffer, char *&lhs, char *&rhs)
650 {
651 	char *walker;
652 
653 	if (*buffer == '\0')
654 		return (false);
655 	walker = lhs = buffer;
656 	while (is_id_char(*walker))
657 		walker++;
658 	if (*walker != '=')
659 		return (false);
660 	walker++;		// skip =
661 	if (*walker == '"') {
662 		walker++;	// skip "
663 		rhs = walker;
664 		while (*walker && *walker != '"')
665 			walker++;
666 		if (*walker != '"')
667 			return (false);
668 		rhs[-2] = '\0';
669 		*walker++ = '\0';
670 	} else {
671 		rhs = walker;
672 		while (*walker && !isspace(*walker))
673 			walker++;
674 		if (*walker != '\0')
675 			*walker++ = '\0';
676 		rhs[-1] = '\0';
677 	}
678 	while (isspace(*walker))
679 		walker++;
680 	buffer = walker;
681 	return (true);
682 }
683 
684 
685 char *
686 config::set_vars(char *buffer)
687 {
688 	char *lhs;
689 	char *rhs;
690 
691 	while (1) {
692 		if (!chop_var(buffer, lhs, rhs))
693 			break;
694 		set_variable(lhs, rhs);
695 	}
696 	return (buffer);
697 }
698 
699 void
700 config::find_and_execute(char type)
701 {
702 	vector<event_proc *> *l;
703 	vector<event_proc *>::const_iterator i;
704 	const char *s;
705 
706 	switch (type) {
707 	default:
708 		return;
709 	case notify:
710 		l = &_notify_list;
711 		s = "notify";
712 		break;
713 	case nomatch:
714 		l = &_nomatch_list;
715 		s = "nomatch";
716 		break;
717 	case attach:
718 		l = &_attach_list;
719 		s = "attach";
720 		break;
721 	case detach:
722 		l = &_detach_list;
723 		s = "detach";
724 		break;
725 	}
726 	if (Dflag)
727 		fprintf(stderr, "Processing %s event\n", s);
728 	for (i = l->begin(); i != l->end(); ++i) {
729 		if ((*i)->matches(*this)) {
730 			(*i)->run(*this);
731 			break;
732 		}
733 	}
734 
735 }
736 
737 
738 static void
739 process_event(char *buffer)
740 {
741 	char type;
742 	char *sp;
743 
744 	sp = buffer + 1;
745 	if (Dflag)
746 		fprintf(stderr, "Processing event '%s'\n", buffer);
747 	type = *buffer++;
748 	cfg.push_var_table();
749 	// No match doesn't have a device, and the format is a little
750 	// different, so handle it separately.
751 	switch (type) {
752 	case notify:
753 		sp = cfg.set_vars(sp);
754 		break;
755 	case nomatch:
756 		//? at location pnp-info on bus
757 		sp = strchr(sp, ' ');
758 		if (sp == NULL)
759 			return;	/* Can't happen? */
760 		*sp++ = '\0';
761 		while (isspace(*sp))
762 			sp++;
763 		if (strncmp(sp, "at ", 3) == 0)
764 			sp += 3;
765 		sp = cfg.set_vars(sp);
766 		while (isspace(*sp))
767 			sp++;
768 		if (strncmp(sp, "on ", 3) == 0)
769 			cfg.set_variable("bus", sp + 3);
770 		break;
771 	case attach:	/*FALLTHROUGH*/
772 	case detach:
773 		sp = strchr(sp, ' ');
774 		if (sp == NULL)
775 			return;	/* Can't happen? */
776 		*sp++ = '\0';
777 		cfg.set_variable("device-name", buffer);
778 		while (isspace(*sp))
779 			sp++;
780 		if (strncmp(sp, "at ", 3) == 0)
781 			sp += 3;
782 		sp = cfg.set_vars(sp);
783 		while (isspace(*sp))
784 			sp++;
785 		if (strncmp(sp, "on ", 3) == 0)
786 			cfg.set_variable("bus", sp + 3);
787 		break;
788 	}
789 
790 	cfg.find_and_execute(type);
791 	cfg.pop_var_table();
792 }
793 
794 int
795 create_socket(const char *name)
796 {
797 	int fd, slen;
798 	struct sockaddr_un sun;
799 
800 	if ((fd = socket(PF_LOCAL, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) < 0)
801 		err(1, "socket");
802 	bzero(&sun, sizeof(sun));
803 	sun.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
804 	strlcpy(sun.sun_path, name, sizeof(sun.sun_path));
805 	slen = SUN_LEN(&sun);
806 	unlink(name);
807 	if (fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK) < 0)
808 	    	err(1, "fcntl");
809 	if (::bind(fd, (struct sockaddr *) & sun, slen) < 0)
810 		err(1, "bind");
811 	listen(fd, 4);
812 	chown(name, 0, 0);	/* XXX - root.wheel */
813 	chmod(name, 0666);
814 	return (fd);
815 }
816 
817 list<int> clients;
818 
819 void
820 notify_clients(const char *data, int len)
821 {
822 	list<int> bad;
823 	list<int>::const_iterator i;
824 
825 	for (i = clients.begin(); i != clients.end(); ++i) {
826 		if (write(*i, data, len) <= 0) {
827 			bad.push_back(*i);
828 			close(*i);
829 		}
830 	}
831 
832 	for (i = bad.begin(); i != bad.end(); ++i)
833 		clients.erase(find(clients.begin(), clients.end(), *i));
834 }
835 
836 void
837 new_client(int fd)
838 {
839 	int s;
840 
841 	s = accept(fd, NULL, NULL);
842 	if (s != -1)
843 		clients.push_back(s);
844 }
845 
846 static void
847 event_loop(void)
848 {
849 	int rv;
850 	int fd;
851 	char buffer[DEVCTL_MAXBUF];
852 	int once = 0;
853 	int server_fd, max_fd;
854 	timeval tv;
855 	fd_set fds;
856 
857 	fd = open(PATH_DEVCTL, O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC);
858 	if (fd == -1)
859 		err(1, "Can't open devctl device %s", PATH_DEVCTL);
860 	server_fd = create_socket(PIPE);
861 	max_fd = max(fd, server_fd) + 1;
862 	while (1) {
863 		if (romeo_must_die)
864 			break;
865 		if (!once && !dflag && !nflag) {
866 			// Check to see if we have any events pending.
867 			tv.tv_sec = 0;
868 			tv.tv_usec = 0;
869 			FD_ZERO(&fds);
870 			FD_SET(fd, &fds);
871 			rv = select(fd + 1, &fds, &fds, &fds, &tv);
872 			// No events -> we've processed all pending events
873 			if (rv == 0) {
874 				if (Dflag)
875 					fprintf(stderr, "Calling daemon\n");
876 				cfg.remove_pidfile();
877 				cfg.open_pidfile();
878 				daemon(0, 0);
879 				cfg.write_pidfile();
880 				once++;
881 			}
882 		}
883 		FD_ZERO(&fds);
884 		FD_SET(fd, &fds);
885 		FD_SET(server_fd, &fds);
886 		rv = select(max_fd, &fds, NULL, NULL, NULL);
887 		if (rv == -1) {
888 			if (errno == EINTR)
889 				continue;
890 			err(1, "select");
891 		}
892 		if (FD_ISSET(fd, &fds)) {
893 			rv = read(fd, buffer, sizeof(buffer) - 1);
894 			if (rv > 0) {
895 				notify_clients(buffer, rv);
896 				buffer[rv] = '\0';
897 				while (buffer[--rv] == '\n')
898 					buffer[rv] = '\0';
899 				process_event(buffer);
900 			} else if (rv < 0) {
901 				if (errno != EINTR)
902 					break;
903 			} else {
904 				/* EOF */
905 				break;
906 			}
907 		}
908 		if (FD_ISSET(server_fd, &fds))
909 			new_client(server_fd);
910 	}
911 	close(fd);
912 }
913 
914 /*
915  * functions that the parser uses.
916  */
917 void
918 add_attach(int prio, event_proc *p)
919 {
920 	cfg.add_attach(prio, p);
921 }
922 
923 void
924 add_detach(int prio, event_proc *p)
925 {
926 	cfg.add_detach(prio, p);
927 }
928 
929 void
930 add_directory(const char *dir)
931 {
932 	cfg.add_directory(dir);
933 	free(const_cast<char *>(dir));
934 }
935 
936 void
937 add_nomatch(int prio, event_proc *p)
938 {
939 	cfg.add_nomatch(prio, p);
940 }
941 
942 void
943 add_notify(int prio, event_proc *p)
944 {
945 	cfg.add_notify(prio, p);
946 }
947 
948 event_proc *
949 add_to_event_proc(event_proc *ep, eps *eps)
950 {
951 	if (ep == NULL)
952 		ep = new event_proc();
953 	ep->add(eps);
954 	return (ep);
955 }
956 
957 eps *
958 new_action(const char *cmd)
959 {
960 	eps *e = new action(cmd);
961 	free(const_cast<char *>(cmd));
962 	return (e);
963 }
964 
965 eps *
966 new_match(const char *var, const char *re)
967 {
968 	eps *e = new match(cfg, var, re);
969 	free(const_cast<char *>(var));
970 	free(const_cast<char *>(re));
971 	return (e);
972 }
973 
974 eps *
975 new_media(const char *var, const char *re)
976 {
977 	eps *e = new media(cfg, var, re);
978 	free(const_cast<char *>(var));
979 	free(const_cast<char *>(re));
980 	return (e);
981 }
982 
983 void
984 set_pidfile(const char *name)
985 {
986 	cfg.set_pidfile(name);
987 	free(const_cast<char *>(name));
988 }
989 
990 void
991 set_variable(const char *var, const char *val)
992 {
993 	cfg.set_variable(var, val);
994 	free(const_cast<char *>(var));
995 	free(const_cast<char *>(val));
996 }
997 
998 
999 
1000 static void
1001 gensighand(int)
1002 {
1003 	romeo_must_die++;
1004 	_exit(0);
1005 }
1006 
1007 static void
1008 usage()
1009 {
1010 	fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-Ddn] [-f file]\n", getprogname());
1011 	exit(1);
1012 }
1013 
1014 static void
1015 check_devd_enabled()
1016 {
1017 	int val = 0;
1018 	size_t len;
1019 
1020 	len = sizeof(val);
1021 	if (sysctlbyname(SYSCTL, &val, &len, NULL, 0) != 0)
1022 		errx(1, "devctl sysctl missing from kernel!");
1023 	if (val) {
1024 		warnx("Setting " SYSCTL " to 0");
1025 		val = 0;
1026 		sysctlbyname(SYSCTL, NULL, NULL, &val, sizeof(val));
1027 	}
1028 }
1029 
1030 /*
1031  * main
1032  */
1033 int
1034 main(int argc, char **argv)
1035 {
1036 	int ch;
1037 
1038 	check_devd_enabled();
1039 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "Ddf:n")) != -1) {
1040 		switch (ch) {
1041 		case 'D':
1042 			Dflag++;
1043 			break;
1044 		case 'd':
1045 			dflag++;
1046 			break;
1047 		case 'f':
1048 			configfile = optarg;
1049 			break;
1050 		case 'n':
1051 			nflag++;
1052 			break;
1053 		default:
1054 			usage();
1055 		}
1056 	}
1057 
1058 	cfg.parse();
1059 	if (!dflag && nflag) {
1060 		cfg.open_pidfile();
1061 		daemon(0, 0);
1062 		cfg.write_pidfile();
1063 	}
1064 	signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
1065 	signal(SIGHUP, gensighand);
1066 	signal(SIGINT, gensighand);
1067 	signal(SIGTERM, gensighand);
1068 	event_loop();
1069 	return (0);
1070 }
1071