xref: /freebsd/libexec/ypxfr/ypxfr_main.c (revision 8e537d168674d6b65869f73c20813001af875738)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1995
3  *	Bill Paul <wpaul@ctr.columbia.edu>.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by Bill Paul.
16  * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Bill Paul AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Bill Paul OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  *
32  *	$Id: ypxfr_main.c,v 1.17 1996/06/03 03:11:39 wpaul Exp $
33  */
34 #include <stdio.h>
35 #include <stdlib.h>
36 #include <unistd.h>
37 #include <string.h>
38 #include <syslog.h>
39 #include <errno.h>
40 #include <sys/types.h>
41 #include <sys/param.h>
42 #include <sys/socket.h>
43 #include <netinet/in.h>
44 #include <arpa/inet.h>
45 #include <rpc/rpc.h>
46 #include <rpc/clnt.h>
47 #include <rpcsvc/yp.h>
48 struct dom_binding {};
49 #include <rpcsvc/ypclnt.h>
50 #include <rpcsvc/ypxfrd.h>
51 #include "ypxfr_extern.h"
52 
53 #ifndef lint
54 static const char rcsid[] = "$Id: ypxfr_main.c,v 1.17 1996/06/03 03:11:39 wpaul Exp $";
55 #endif
56 
57 char *progname = "ypxfr";
58 char *yp_dir = _PATH_YP;
59 int _rpcpmstart = 0;
60 int ypxfr_use_yplib = 0; /* Assume the worst. */
61 int ypxfr_clear = 1;
62 int ypxfr_prognum = 0;
63 struct sockaddr_in ypxfr_callback_addr;
64 struct yppushresp_xfr ypxfr_resp;
65 DB *dbp;
66 
67 static void ypxfr_exit(retval, temp)
68 	ypxfrstat retval;
69 	char *temp;
70 {
71 	CLIENT *clnt;
72 	int sock = RPC_ANYSOCK;
73 	struct timeval timeout;
74 
75 	/* Clean up no matter what happened previously. */
76 	if (temp != NULL) {
77 		if (dbp != NULL)
78 			(void)(dbp->close)(dbp);
79 		if (unlink(temp) == -1) {
80 			yp_error("failed to unlink %s",strerror(errno));
81 		}
82 	}
83 
84 	if (_rpcpmstart) {
85 		timeout.tv_sec = 20;
86 		timeout.tv_usec = 0;
87 
88 		if ((clnt = clntudp_create(&ypxfr_callback_addr, ypxfr_prognum,
89 					1, timeout, &sock)) == NULL) {
90 			yp_error("%s", clnt_spcreateerror("failed to \
91 establish callback handle"));
92 			exit(1);
93 		}
94 
95 		ypxfr_resp.status = retval;
96 
97 		if (yppushproc_xfrresp_1(&ypxfr_resp, clnt) == NULL) {
98 			yp_error("%s", clnt_sperror(clnt, "callback failed"));
99 			clnt_destroy(clnt);
100 			exit(1);
101 		}
102 		clnt_destroy(clnt);
103 	} else {
104 		yp_error("Exiting: %s", ypxfrerr_string(retval));
105 	}
106 
107 	exit(0);
108 }
109 
110 static void usage()
111 {
112 	if (_rpcpmstart) {
113 		ypxfr_exit(YPXFR_BADARGS,NULL);
114 	} else {
115 		fprintf(stderr,"usage: %s [-f] [-c] [-d target domain] \
116 [-h source host] [-s source domain]\n", progname);
117 		fprintf(stderr,"\t     [-p path] [-C taskid program-number \
118 ipaddr port] mapname\n");
119 		exit(1);
120 	}
121 }
122 
123 int ypxfr_foreach(status, key, keylen, val, vallen, data)
124 	int status;
125 	char *key;
126 	int keylen;
127 	char *val;
128 	int vallen;
129 	char *data;
130 {
131 	DBT dbkey, dbval;
132 
133 	if (status != YP_TRUE)
134 		return (status);
135 
136 	dbkey.data = key;
137 	dbkey.size = keylen;
138 	dbval.data = val;
139 	dbval.size = vallen;
140 
141 	if (yp_put_record(dbp, &dbkey, &dbval, 0) != YP_TRUE)
142 		return(yp_errno);
143 
144 	return (0);
145 }
146 
147 main(argc,argv)
148 	int argc;
149 	char *argv[];
150 {
151 	int ch;
152 	int ypxfr_force = 0;
153 	char *ypxfr_dest_domain = NULL;
154 	char *ypxfr_source_host = NULL;
155 	char *ypxfr_source_domain = NULL;
156 	char *ypxfr_local_domain = NULL;
157 	char *ypxfr_master = NULL;
158 	unsigned long ypxfr_order = -1, ypxfr_skew_check = -1;
159 	char *ypxfr_mapname = NULL;
160 	int ypxfr_args = 0;
161 	char ypxfr_temp_map[MAXPATHLEN + 2];
162 	char tempmap[MAXPATHLEN + 2];
163 	char buf[MAXPATHLEN + 2];
164 	DBT key, data;
165 
166 	debug = 1;
167 
168 	if (!isatty(fileno(stderr))) {
169 		openlog(progname, LOG_PID, LOG_DAEMON);
170 		_rpcpmstart = 1;
171 	}
172 
173 	if (argc < 2)
174 		usage();
175 
176 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "fcd:h:s:p:C:")) != EOF) {
177 		int my_optind;
178 		switch(ch) {
179 		case 'f':
180 			ypxfr_force++;
181 			ypxfr_args++;
182 			break;
183 		case 'c':
184 			ypxfr_clear = 0;
185 			ypxfr_args++;
186 			break;
187 		case 'd':
188 			ypxfr_dest_domain = optarg;
189 			ypxfr_args += 2;
190 			break;
191 		case 'h':
192 			ypxfr_source_host = optarg;
193 			ypxfr_args += 2;
194 			break;
195 		case 's':
196 			ypxfr_source_domain = optarg;
197 			ypxfr_args += 2;
198 			break;
199 		case 'p':
200 			yp_dir = optarg;
201 			ypxfr_args += 2;
202 			break;
203 		case 'C':
204 			/*
205 			 * Whoever decided that the -C flag should take
206 			 * four arguments is a twit.
207 			 */
208 			my_optind = optind - 1;
209 			if (argv[my_optind] == NULL || !strlen(argv[my_optind])) {
210 				yp_error("transaction ID not specified");
211 				usage();
212 			}
213 			ypxfr_resp.transid = atol(argv[my_optind]);
214 			my_optind++;
215 			if (argv[my_optind] == NULL || !strlen(argv[my_optind])) {
216 				yp_error("RPC program number not specified");
217 				usage();
218 			}
219 			ypxfr_prognum = atol(argv[my_optind]);
220 			my_optind++;
221 			if (argv[my_optind] == NULL || !strlen(argv[my_optind])) {
222 				yp_error("address not specified");
223 				usage();
224 			}
225 			if (!inet_aton(argv[my_optind], &ypxfr_callback_addr.sin_addr)) {
226 				yp_error("failed to convert '%s' to IP addr",
227 					argv[my_optind]);
228 				exit(1);
229 			}
230 			my_optind++;
231 			if (argv[my_optind] == NULL || !strlen(argv[my_optind])) {
232 				yp_error("port not specified");
233 				usage();
234 			}
235 			ypxfr_callback_addr.sin_port = htons((u_short)atoi(argv[my_optind]));
236 			ypxfr_args += 5;
237 			break;
238 		default:
239 			usage();
240 			break;
241 		}
242 	}
243 
244 	ypxfr_mapname = argv[ypxfr_args + 1];
245 
246 	if (ypxfr_mapname == NULL) {
247 		yp_error("no map name specified");
248 		usage();
249 	}
250 
251 	/* Always the case. */
252 	ypxfr_callback_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
253 
254 	/* Determine if local NIS client facilities are turned on. */
255 	if (!yp_get_default_domain(&ypxfr_local_domain) &&
256 	    _yp_check(&ypxfr_local_domain))
257 		ypxfr_use_yplib = 1;
258 
259 	/*
260 	 * If no destination domain is specified, assume that the
261 	 * local default domain is to be used and try to obtain it.
262 	 * Fails if NIS client facilities are turned off.
263 	 */
264 	if (ypxfr_dest_domain == NULL) {
265 		if (ypxfr_use_yplib) {
266 			yp_get_default_domain(&ypxfr_dest_domain);
267 		} else {
268 			yp_error("no destination domain specified and \
269 the local domain name isn't set");
270 			ypxfr_exit(YPXFR_BADARGS,NULL);
271 		}
272 	}
273 
274 	/*
275 	 * If a source domain is not specified, assume it to
276 	 * be the same as the destination domain.
277 	 */
278 	if (ypxfr_source_domain == NULL) {
279 		ypxfr_source_domain = ypxfr_dest_domain;
280 	}
281 
282 	/*
283 	 * If the source host is not specified, assume it to be the
284 	 * master for the specified map. If local NIS client facilities
285 	 * are turned on, we can figure this out using yp_master().
286 	 * If not, we have to see if a local copy of the map exists
287 	 * and extract its YP_MASTER_NAME record. If _that_ fails,
288 	 * we are stuck and must ask the user for more information.
289 	 */
290 	if (ypxfr_source_host == NULL) {
291 		if (!ypxfr_use_yplib) {
292 		/*
293 		 * Double whammy: NIS isn't turned on and the user
294 		 * didn't specify a source host.
295 		 */
296 			char *dptr;
297 			key.data = "YP_MASTER_NAME";
298 			key.size = sizeof("YP_MASTER_NAME") - 1;
299 
300 			if (yp_get_record(ypxfr_dest_domain, ypxfr_mapname,
301 					 &key, &data, 1) != YP_TRUE) {
302 				yp_error("no source host specified");
303 				ypxfr_exit(YPXFR_BADARGS,NULL);
304 			}
305 			dptr = data.data;
306 			dptr[data.size] = '\0';
307 			ypxfr_master = ypxfr_source_host = strdup(dptr);
308 		}
309 	} else {
310 		if (ypxfr_use_yplib)
311 			ypxfr_use_yplib = 0;
312 	}
313 
314 	if (ypxfr_master == NULL) {
315 		if ((ypxfr_master = ypxfr_get_master(ypxfr_source_domain,
316 					    	 ypxfr_mapname,
317 					     	ypxfr_source_host,
318 					     	ypxfr_use_yplib)) == NULL) {
319 			yp_error("failed to find master of %s in domain %s: %s",
320 				  ypxfr_mapname, ypxfr_source_domain,
321 				  ypxfrerr_string(yp_errno));
322 			ypxfr_exit(YPXFR_MADDR,NULL);
323 		}
324 	}
325 
326 	/*
327 	 * If we got here and ypxfr_source_host is still undefined,
328 	 * it means we had to resort to using yp_master() to find the
329 	 * master server for the map. The source host and master should
330 	 * be identical.
331 	 */
332 	if (ypxfr_source_host == NULL)
333 		ypxfr_source_host = ypxfr_master;
334 
335 	if ((ypxfr_order = ypxfr_get_order(ypxfr_source_domain,
336 					     ypxfr_mapname,
337 					     ypxfr_master, 0)) == 0) {
338 		yp_error("failed to get order number of %s: %s",
339 				ypxfr_mapname, yp_errno == YPXFR_SUCC ?
340 				"map has order 0" : ypxfrerr_string(yp_errno));
341 		ypxfr_exit(YPXFR_YPERR,NULL);
342 	}
343 
344 	key.data = "YP_LAST_MODIFIED";
345 	key.size = sizeof("YP_LAST_MODIFIED") - 1;
346 
347 	/* The order number is immaterial when the 'force' flag is set. */
348 
349 	if (!ypxfr_force) {
350 		int ignore = 0;
351 		if (yp_get_record(ypxfr_dest_domain,ypxfr_mapname,&key,&data,1) != YP_TRUE) {
352 			switch(yp_errno) {
353 			case YP_NOKEY:
354 				ypxfr_exit(YPXFR_FORCE,NULL);
355 				break;
356 			case YP_NOMAP:
357 				/*
358 				 * If the map doesn't exist, we're
359 				 * creating it. Ignore the error.
360 				 */
361 				ignore++;
362 				break;
363 			case YP_BADDB:
364 			default:
365 				ypxfr_exit(YPXFR_DBM,NULL);
366 				break;
367 			}
368 		}
369 		if (!ignore && ypxfr_order <= atoi(data.data))
370 			ypxfr_exit(YPXFR_AGE, NULL);
371 
372 	}
373 
374 	/* Construct a temporary map file name */
375 	snprintf(tempmap, sizeof(tempmap), "%s.%d",ypxfr_mapname, getpid());
376 	snprintf(ypxfr_temp_map, sizeof(ypxfr_temp_map), "%s/%s/%s", yp_dir,
377 		 ypxfr_dest_domain, tempmap);
378 
379 	if (getrpcport(ypxfr_master, YPXFRD_FREEBSD_PROG,
380 					YPXFRD_FREEBSD_VERS, IPPROTO_TCP)) {
381 		/* Try to send using ypxfrd. If it fails, use old method. */
382 		if (!ypxfrd_get_map(ypxfr_master, ypxfr_mapname,
383 					ypxfr_source_domain, ypxfr_temp_map))
384 			goto leave;
385 	}
386 
387 	/* Open the temporary map read/write. */
388 	if ((dbp = yp_open_db_rw(ypxfr_dest_domain, tempmap, 0)) == NULL) {
389 		yp_error("failed to open temporary map file");
390 		ypxfr_exit(YPXFR_DBM,NULL);
391 	}
392 
393 	/*
394 	 * Fill in the keys we already know, such as the order number,
395 	 * master name, input file name (we actually make up a bogus
396 	 * name for that) and output file name.
397 	 */
398 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d", ypxfr_order);
399 	data.data = buf;
400 	data.size = strlen(buf);
401 
402 	if (yp_put_record(dbp, &key, &data, 0) != YP_TRUE) {
403 		yp_error("failed to write order number to database");
404 		ypxfr_exit(YPXFR_DBM,&ypxfr_temp_map);
405 	}
406 
407 	key.data = "YP_MASTER_NAME";
408 	key.size = sizeof("YP_MASTER_NAME") - 1;
409 	data.data = ypxfr_master;
410 	data.size = strlen(ypxfr_master);
411 
412 	if (yp_put_record(dbp, &key, &data, 0) != YP_TRUE) {
413 		yp_error("failed to write master name to database");
414 		ypxfr_exit(YPXFR_DBM,&ypxfr_temp_map);
415 	}
416 
417 	key.data = "YP_DOMAIN_NAME";
418 	key.size = sizeof("YP_DOMAIN_NAME") - 1;
419 	data.data = ypxfr_dest_domain;
420 	data.size = strlen(ypxfr_dest_domain);
421 
422 	if (yp_put_record(dbp, &key, &data, 0) != YP_TRUE) {
423 		yp_error("failed to write domain name to database");
424 		ypxfr_exit(YPXFR_DBM,&ypxfr_temp_map);
425 	}
426 
427 	snprintf (buf, sizeof(buf), "%s:%s", ypxfr_source_host, ypxfr_mapname);
428 
429 	key.data = "YP_INPUT_NAME";
430 	key.size = sizeof("YP_INPUT_NAME") - 1;
431 	data.data = &buf;
432 	data.size = strlen(buf);
433 
434 	if (yp_put_record(dbp, &key, &data, 0) != YP_TRUE) {
435 		yp_error("failed to write input name to database");
436 		ypxfr_exit(YPXFR_DBM,&ypxfr_temp_map);
437 
438 	}
439 
440 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s/%s/%s", yp_dir, ypxfr_dest_domain,
441 							ypxfr_mapname);
442 
443 	key.data = "YP_OUTPUT_NAME";
444 	key.size = sizeof("YP_OUTPUT_NAME") - 1;
445 	data.data = &buf;
446 	data.size = strlen(buf);
447 
448 	if (yp_put_record(dbp, &key, &data, 0) != YP_TRUE) {
449 		yp_error("failed to write output name to database");
450 		ypxfr_exit(YPXFR_DBM,&ypxfr_temp_map);
451 	}
452 
453 	/* Now suck over the contents of the map from the master. */
454 
455 	if (ypxfr_get_map(ypxfr_mapname,ypxfr_source_domain,
456 			  ypxfr_source_host, ypxfr_foreach)){
457 		yp_error("failed to retrieve map from source host");
458 		ypxfr_exit(YPXFR_YPERR,&ypxfr_temp_map);
459 	}
460 
461 	(void)(dbp->close)(dbp);
462 	dbp = NULL; /* <- yes, it seems this is necessary. */
463 
464 leave:
465 
466 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s/%s/%s", yp_dir, ypxfr_dest_domain,
467 							ypxfr_mapname);
468 
469 	/* Peek at the order number again and check for skew. */
470 	if ((ypxfr_skew_check = ypxfr_get_order(ypxfr_source_domain,
471 					     ypxfr_mapname,
472 					     ypxfr_master, 0)) == 0) {
473 		yp_error("failed to get order number of %s: %s",
474 				ypxfr_mapname, yp_errno == YPXFR_SUCC ?
475 				"map has order 0" : ypxfrerr_string(yp_errno));
476 		ypxfr_exit(YPXFR_YPERR,&ypxfr_temp_map);
477 	}
478 
479 	if (ypxfr_order != ypxfr_skew_check)
480 		ypxfr_exit(YPXFR_SKEW,&ypxfr_temp_map);
481 
482 	/*
483 	 * Send a YPPROC_CLEAR to the local ypserv.
484 	 */
485 	if (ypxfr_clear) {
486 		char in = 0;
487 		char *out = NULL;
488 		int stat;
489 		if ((stat = callrpc("localhost",YPPROG,YPVERS,YPPROC_CLEAR,
490 			xdr_void, (void *)&in,
491 			xdr_void, (void *)out)) != RPC_SUCCESS) {
492 			yp_error("failed to send 'clear' to local ypserv: %s",
493 				 clnt_sperrno((enum clnt_stat) stat));
494 			ypxfr_exit(YPXFR_CLEAR, &ypxfr_temp_map);
495 		}
496 	}
497 
498 	/*
499 	 * Put the new map in place immediately. I'm not sure if the
500 	 * kernel does an unlink() and rename() atomically in the event
501 	 * that we move a new copy of a map over the top of an existing
502 	 * one, but there's less chance of a race condition happening
503 	 * than if we were to do the unlink() ourselves.
504 	 */
505 	if (rename(ypxfr_temp_map, buf) == -1) {
506 		yp_error("rename(%s,%s) failed: %s", ypxfr_temp_map, buf,
507 							strerror(errno));
508 		ypxfr_exit(YPXFR_FILE,NULL);
509 	}
510 
511 	ypxfr_exit(YPXFR_SUCC,NULL);
512 
513 	return(1);
514 }
515