xref: /freebsd/libexec/rtld-elf/arm/reloc.c (revision e796cc77c586c2955b2f3940dbf4991b31e8d289)
1 /*	$NetBSD: mdreloc.c,v 1.23 2003/07/26 15:04:38 mrg Exp $	*/
2 
3 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
4 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
5 #include <sys/param.h>
6 #include <sys/stat.h>
7 #include <sys/mman.h>
8 
9 #include <errno.h>
10 #include <stdio.h>
11 #include <stdlib.h>
12 #include <string.h>
13 #include <unistd.h>
14 
15 #include "machine/sysarch.h"
16 
17 #include "debug.h"
18 #include "rtld.h"
19 #include "paths.h"
20 
21 #ifdef __ARM_FP
22 /*
23  * On processors that have hard floating point supported, we also support
24  * running soft float binaries. If we're being built with hard float support,
25  * check the ELF headers to make sure that this is a hard float binary. If it is
26  * a soft float binary, force the dynamic linker to use the alternative soft
27  * float path.
28  */
29 void
30 arm_abi_variant_hook(Elf_Auxinfo **aux_info)
31 {
32 	Elf_Word ehdr;
33 
34 	/*
35 	 * If we're running an old kernel that doesn't provide any data fail
36 	 * safe by doing nothing.
37 	 */
38 	if (aux_info[AT_EHDRFLAGS] == NULL)
39 		return;
40 	ehdr = aux_info[AT_EHDRFLAGS]->a_un.a_val;
41 
42 	/*
43 	 * Hard float ABI binaries are the default, and use the default paths
44 	 * and such.
45 	 */
46 	if ((ehdr & EF_ARM_VFP_FLOAT) != 0)
47 		return;
48 
49 	/*
50 	 * This is a soft float ABI binary. We need to use the soft float
51 	 * settings.
52 	 */
53 	ld_elf_hints_default = _PATH_SOFT_ELF_HINTS;
54 	ld_path_libmap_conf = _PATH_SOFT_LIBMAP_CONF;
55 	ld_path_rtld = _PATH_SOFT_RTLD;
56 	ld_standard_library_path = SOFT_STANDARD_LIBRARY_PATH;
57 	ld_env_prefix = LD_SOFT_;
58 }
59 #endif
60 
61 void
62 init_pltgot(Obj_Entry *obj)
63 {
64 	if (obj->pltgot != NULL) {
65 		obj->pltgot[1] = (Elf_Addr) obj;
66 		obj->pltgot[2] = (Elf_Addr) &_rtld_bind_start;
67 	}
68 }
69 
70 int
71 do_copy_relocations(Obj_Entry *dstobj)
72 {
73 	const Elf_Rel *rellim;
74 	const Elf_Rel *rel;
75 
76 	assert(dstobj->mainprog);	/* COPY relocations are invalid elsewhere */
77 
78    	rellim = (const Elf_Rel *) ((caddr_t) dstobj->rel + dstobj->relsize);
79 	for (rel = dstobj->rel;  rel < rellim;  rel++) {
80 		if (ELF_R_TYPE(rel->r_info) == R_ARM_COPY) {
81 	    		void *dstaddr;
82 			const Elf_Sym *dstsym;
83 			const char *name;
84 			size_t size;
85 			const void *srcaddr;
86 			const Elf_Sym *srcsym;
87 			const Obj_Entry *srcobj, *defobj;
88 			SymLook req;
89 			int res;
90 
91 			dstaddr = (void *) (dstobj->relocbase + rel->r_offset);
92 			dstsym = dstobj->symtab + ELF_R_SYM(rel->r_info);
93 			name = dstobj->strtab + dstsym->st_name;
94 			size = dstsym->st_size;
95 
96 			symlook_init(&req, name);
97 			req.ventry = fetch_ventry(dstobj,
98 			    ELF_R_SYM(rel->r_info));
99 			req.flags = SYMLOOK_EARLY;
100 
101 			for (srcobj = globallist_next(dstobj); srcobj != NULL;
102 			    srcobj = globallist_next(srcobj)) {
103 				res = symlook_obj(&req, srcobj);
104 				if (res == 0) {
105 					srcsym = req.sym_out;
106 					defobj = req.defobj_out;
107 					break;
108 				}
109 			}
110 			if (srcobj == NULL) {
111 				_rtld_error(
112 "Undefined symbol \"%s\" referenced from COPY relocation in %s",
113 				    name, dstobj->path);
114 				return (-1);
115 			}
116 
117 			srcaddr = (const void *)(defobj->relocbase +
118 			    srcsym->st_value);
119 			memcpy(dstaddr, srcaddr, size);
120 		}
121 	}
122 	return 0;
123 }
124 
125 void _rtld_bind_start(void);
126 void _rtld_relocate_nonplt_self(Elf_Dyn *, Elf_Addr);
127 
128 int open();
129 int _open();
130 void
131 _rtld_relocate_nonplt_self(Elf_Dyn *dynp, Elf_Addr relocbase)
132 {
133 	const Elf_Rel *rel = NULL, *rellim;
134 	Elf_Addr relsz = 0;
135 	Elf_Addr *where;
136 	uint32_t size;
137 
138 	for (; dynp->d_tag != DT_NULL; dynp++) {
139 		switch (dynp->d_tag) {
140 		case DT_REL:
141 			rel = (const Elf_Rel *)(relocbase + dynp->d_un.d_ptr);
142 			break;
143 		case DT_RELSZ:
144 			relsz = dynp->d_un.d_val;
145 			break;
146 		}
147 	}
148 	rellim = (const Elf_Rel *)((caddr_t)rel + relsz);
149 	size = (rellim - 1)->r_offset - rel->r_offset;
150 	for (; rel < rellim; rel++) {
151 		where = (Elf_Addr *)(relocbase + rel->r_offset);
152 
153 		*where += (Elf_Addr)relocbase;
154 	}
155 }
156 /*
157  * It is possible for the compiler to emit relocations for unaligned data.
158  * We handle this situation with these inlines.
159  */
160 #define	RELOC_ALIGNED_P(x) \
161 	(((uintptr_t)(x) & (sizeof(void *) - 1)) == 0)
162 
163 static __inline Elf_Addr
164 load_ptr(void *where)
165 {
166 	Elf_Addr res;
167 
168 	memcpy(&res, where, sizeof(res));
169 
170 	return (res);
171 }
172 
173 static __inline void
174 store_ptr(void *where, Elf_Addr val)
175 {
176 
177 	memcpy(where, &val, sizeof(val));
178 }
179 
180 static int
181 reloc_nonplt_object(Obj_Entry *obj, const Elf_Rel *rel, SymCache *cache,
182     int flags, RtldLockState *lockstate)
183 {
184 	Elf_Addr        *where;
185 	const Elf_Sym   *def;
186 	const Obj_Entry *defobj;
187 	Elf_Addr         tmp;
188 	unsigned long	 symnum;
189 
190 	where = (Elf_Addr *)(obj->relocbase + rel->r_offset);
191 	symnum = ELF_R_SYM(rel->r_info);
192 
193 	switch (ELF_R_TYPE(rel->r_info)) {
194 	case R_ARM_NONE:
195 		break;
196 
197 #if 1 /* XXX should not occur */
198 	case R_ARM_PC24: {	/* word32 S - P + A */
199 		Elf32_Sword addend;
200 
201 		/*
202 		 * Extract addend and sign-extend if needed.
203 		 */
204 		addend = *where;
205 		if (addend & 0x00800000)
206 			addend |= 0xff000000;
207 
208 		def = find_symdef(symnum, obj, &defobj, flags, cache,
209 		    lockstate);
210 		if (def == NULL)
211 				return -1;
212 			tmp = (Elf_Addr)obj->relocbase + def->st_value
213 			    - (Elf_Addr)where + (addend << 2);
214 			if ((tmp & 0xfe000000) != 0xfe000000 &&
215 			    (tmp & 0xfe000000) != 0) {
216 				_rtld_error(
217 				"%s: R_ARM_PC24 relocation @ %p to %s failed "
218 				"(displacement %ld (%#lx) out of range)",
219 				    obj->path, where,
220 				    obj->strtab + obj->symtab[symnum].st_name,
221 				    (long) tmp, (long) tmp);
222 				return -1;
223 			}
224 			tmp >>= 2;
225 			*where = (*where & 0xff000000) | (tmp & 0x00ffffff);
226 			dbg("PC24 %s in %s --> %p @ %p in %s",
227 			    obj->strtab + obj->symtab[symnum].st_name,
228 			    obj->path, (void *)*where, where, defobj->path);
229 			break;
230 		}
231 #endif
232 
233 		case R_ARM_ABS32:	/* word32 B + S + A */
234 		case R_ARM_GLOB_DAT:	/* word32 B + S */
235 			def = find_symdef(symnum, obj, &defobj, flags, cache,
236 			    lockstate);
237 			if (def == NULL)
238 				return -1;
239 			if (__predict_true(RELOC_ALIGNED_P(where))) {
240 				tmp =  *where + (Elf_Addr)defobj->relocbase +
241 				    def->st_value;
242 				*where = tmp;
243 			} else {
244 				tmp = load_ptr(where) +
245 				    (Elf_Addr)defobj->relocbase +
246 				    def->st_value;
247 				store_ptr(where, tmp);
248 			}
249 			dbg("ABS32/GLOB_DAT %s in %s --> %p @ %p in %s",
250 			    obj->strtab + obj->symtab[symnum].st_name,
251 			    obj->path, (void *)tmp, where, defobj->path);
252 			break;
253 
254 		case R_ARM_RELATIVE:	/* word32 B + A */
255 			if (__predict_true(RELOC_ALIGNED_P(where))) {
256 				tmp = *where + (Elf_Addr)obj->relocbase;
257 				*where = tmp;
258 			} else {
259 				tmp = load_ptr(where) +
260 				    (Elf_Addr)obj->relocbase;
261 				store_ptr(where, tmp);
262 			}
263 			dbg("RELATIVE in %s --> %p", obj->path,
264 			    (void *)tmp);
265 			break;
266 
267 		case R_ARM_COPY:
268 			/*
269 			 * These are deferred until all other relocations have
270 			 * been done.  All we do here is make sure that the
271 			 * COPY relocation is not in a shared library.  They
272 			 * are allowed only in executable files.
273 			 */
274 			if (!obj->mainprog) {
275 				_rtld_error(
276 			"%s: Unexpected R_COPY relocation in shared library",
277 				    obj->path);
278 				return -1;
279 			}
280 			dbg("COPY (avoid in main)");
281 			break;
282 
283 		case R_ARM_TLS_DTPOFF32:
284 			def = find_symdef(symnum, obj, &defobj, flags, cache,
285 			    lockstate);
286 			if (def == NULL)
287 				return -1;
288 
289 			tmp = (Elf_Addr)(def->st_value);
290 			if (__predict_true(RELOC_ALIGNED_P(where)))
291 				*where = tmp;
292 			else
293 				store_ptr(where, tmp);
294 
295 			dbg("TLS_DTPOFF32 %s in %s --> %p",
296 			    obj->strtab + obj->symtab[symnum].st_name,
297 			    obj->path, (void *)tmp);
298 
299 			break;
300 		case R_ARM_TLS_DTPMOD32:
301 			def = find_symdef(symnum, obj, &defobj, flags, cache,
302 			    lockstate);
303 			if (def == NULL)
304 				return -1;
305 
306 			tmp = (Elf_Addr)(defobj->tlsindex);
307 			if (__predict_true(RELOC_ALIGNED_P(where)))
308 				*where = tmp;
309 			else
310 				store_ptr(where, tmp);
311 
312 			dbg("TLS_DTPMOD32 %s in %s --> %p",
313 			    obj->strtab + obj->symtab[symnum].st_name,
314 			    obj->path, (void *)tmp);
315 
316 			break;
317 
318 		case R_ARM_TLS_TPOFF32:
319 			def = find_symdef(symnum, obj, &defobj, flags, cache,
320 			    lockstate);
321 			if (def == NULL)
322 				return -1;
323 
324 			if (!defobj->tls_done && allocate_tls_offset(obj))
325 				return -1;
326 
327 			/* XXX: FIXME */
328 			tmp = (Elf_Addr)def->st_value + defobj->tlsoffset +
329 			    TLS_TCB_SIZE;
330 			if (__predict_true(RELOC_ALIGNED_P(where)))
331 				*where = tmp;
332 			else
333 				store_ptr(where, tmp);
334 			dbg("TLS_TPOFF32 %s in %s --> %p",
335 			    obj->strtab + obj->symtab[symnum].st_name,
336 			    obj->path, (void *)tmp);
337 			break;
338 
339 
340 		default:
341 			dbg("sym = %lu, type = %lu, offset = %p, "
342 			    "contents = %p, symbol = %s",
343 			    symnum, (u_long)ELF_R_TYPE(rel->r_info),
344 			    (void *)rel->r_offset, (void *)load_ptr(where),
345 			    obj->strtab + obj->symtab[symnum].st_name);
346 			_rtld_error("%s: Unsupported relocation type %ld "
347 			    "in non-PLT relocations\n",
348 			    obj->path, (u_long) ELF_R_TYPE(rel->r_info));
349 			return -1;
350 	}
351 	return 0;
352 }
353 
354 /*
355  *  * Process non-PLT relocations
356  *   */
357 int
358 reloc_non_plt(Obj_Entry *obj, Obj_Entry *obj_rtld, int flags,
359     RtldLockState *lockstate)
360 {
361 	const Elf_Rel *rellim;
362 	const Elf_Rel *rel;
363 	SymCache *cache;
364 	int r = -1;
365 
366 	/* The relocation for the dynamic loader has already been done. */
367 	if (obj == obj_rtld)
368 		return (0);
369 	if ((flags & SYMLOOK_IFUNC) != 0)
370 		/* XXX not implemented */
371 		return (0);
372 
373 	/*
374  	 * The dynamic loader may be called from a thread, we have
375 	 * limited amounts of stack available so we cannot use alloca().
376 	 */
377 	cache = calloc(obj->dynsymcount, sizeof(SymCache));
378 	/* No need to check for NULL here */
379 
380 	rellim = (const Elf_Rel *)((caddr_t)obj->rel + obj->relsize);
381 	for (rel = obj->rel; rel < rellim; rel++) {
382 		if (reloc_nonplt_object(obj, rel, cache, flags, lockstate) < 0)
383 			goto done;
384 	}
385 	r = 0;
386 done:
387 	if (cache != NULL)
388 		free(cache);
389 	return (r);
390 }
391 
392 /*
393  *  * Process the PLT relocations.
394  *   */
395 int
396 reloc_plt(Obj_Entry *obj)
397 {
398 	const Elf_Rel *rellim;
399 	const Elf_Rel *rel;
400 
401 	rellim = (const Elf_Rel *)((char *)obj->pltrel +
402 	    obj->pltrelsize);
403 	for (rel = obj->pltrel;  rel < rellim;  rel++) {
404 		Elf_Addr *where;
405 
406 		assert(ELF_R_TYPE(rel->r_info) == R_ARM_JUMP_SLOT);
407 
408 		where = (Elf_Addr *)(obj->relocbase + rel->r_offset);
409 		*where += (Elf_Addr )obj->relocbase;
410 	}
411 
412 	return (0);
413 }
414 
415 /*
416  *  * LD_BIND_NOW was set - force relocation for all jump slots
417  *   */
418 int
419 reloc_jmpslots(Obj_Entry *obj, int flags, RtldLockState *lockstate)
420 {
421 	const Obj_Entry *defobj;
422 	const Elf_Rel *rellim;
423 	const Elf_Rel *rel;
424 	const Elf_Sym *def;
425 	Elf_Addr *where;
426 	Elf_Addr target;
427 
428 	rellim = (const Elf_Rel *)((char *)obj->pltrel + obj->pltrelsize);
429 	for (rel = obj->pltrel; rel < rellim; rel++) {
430 		assert(ELF_R_TYPE(rel->r_info) == R_ARM_JUMP_SLOT);
431 		where = (Elf_Addr *)(obj->relocbase + rel->r_offset);
432 		def = find_symdef(ELF_R_SYM(rel->r_info), obj, &defobj,
433 		    SYMLOOK_IN_PLT | flags, NULL, lockstate);
434 		if (def == NULL) {
435 			dbg("reloc_jmpslots: sym not found");
436 			return (-1);
437 		}
438 
439 		target = (Elf_Addr)(defobj->relocbase + def->st_value);
440 		reloc_jmpslot(where, target, defobj, obj,
441 		    (const Elf_Rel *) rel);
442 	}
443 
444 	obj->jmpslots_done = true;
445 
446 	return (0);
447 }
448 
449 int
450 reloc_iresolve(Obj_Entry *obj, struct Struct_RtldLockState *lockstate)
451 {
452 
453 	/* XXX not implemented */
454 	return (0);
455 }
456 
457 int
458 reloc_gnu_ifunc(Obj_Entry *obj, int flags,
459     struct Struct_RtldLockState *lockstate)
460 {
461 
462 	/* XXX not implemented */
463 	return (0);
464 }
465 
466 Elf_Addr
467 reloc_jmpslot(Elf_Addr *where, Elf_Addr target, const Obj_Entry *defobj,
468     const Obj_Entry *obj, const Elf_Rel *rel)
469 {
470 
471 	assert(ELF_R_TYPE(rel->r_info) == R_ARM_JUMP_SLOT);
472 
473 	if (*where != target && !ld_bind_not)
474 		*where = target;
475 	return (target);
476 }
477 
478 void
479 ifunc_init(Elf_Auxinfo aux_info[__min_size(AT_COUNT)] __unused)
480 {
481 
482 }
483 
484 void
485 pre_init(void)
486 {
487 
488 }
489 
490 void
491 allocate_initial_tls(Obj_Entry *objs)
492 {
493 #ifdef ARM_TP_ADDRESS
494 	void **_tp = (void **)ARM_TP_ADDRESS;
495 #endif
496 
497 	/*
498 	* Fix the size of the static TLS block by using the maximum
499 	* offset allocated so far and adding a bit for dynamic modules to
500 	* use.
501 	*/
502 
503 	tls_static_space = tls_last_offset + tls_last_size + RTLD_STATIC_TLS_EXTRA;
504 
505 #ifdef ARM_TP_ADDRESS
506 	(*_tp) = (void *) allocate_tls(objs, NULL, TLS_TCB_SIZE, 8);
507 #else
508 	sysarch(ARM_SET_TP, allocate_tls(objs, NULL, TLS_TCB_SIZE, 8));
509 #endif
510 }
511 
512 void *
513 __tls_get_addr(tls_index* ti)
514 {
515 	char *p;
516 #ifdef ARM_TP_ADDRESS
517 	void **_tp = (void **)ARM_TP_ADDRESS;
518 
519 	p = tls_get_addr_common((Elf_Addr **)(*_tp), ti->ti_module, ti->ti_offset);
520 #else
521 	void *_tp;
522 	__asm __volatile("mrc  p15, 0, %0, c13, c0, 3"		\
523 	    : "=r" (_tp));
524 	p = tls_get_addr_common((Elf_Addr **)(_tp), ti->ti_module, ti->ti_offset);
525 #endif
526 
527 	return (p);
528 }
529